CN110169295A - The interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood - Google Patents
The interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood Download PDFInfo
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- CN110169295A CN110169295A CN201910259201.6A CN201910259201A CN110169295A CN 110169295 A CN110169295 A CN 110169295A CN 201910259201 A CN201910259201 A CN 201910259201A CN 110169295 A CN110169295 A CN 110169295A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese torreya
- chestnut
- chinese
- under
- interplanting method
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of interplanting method of Chinese torreya under chestnut wood, specific steps are as follows: (1) carries out weeding in the Chinese chestnut woodland weeds for abounding with the later period;(2) site preparation face is turned over, first deep ploughs and ploughs shallowly afterwards;(3) ground is flattened after applying fertilizer, interval 80cm digs gutter;(4) overlay film is conserved after watering;(5) it tears film open, digs grafting hole, apply fertilizer to the subsoil, graft Chinese torreya seedling;(6) plant manages, field management.The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are that: by sufficient light environment after Chinese chestnut broad-leaf forest lower-level cool place is wet and winter fallen leaves, create the good space of Chinese torreya growth of seedling, ensure Chinese torreya seedling normal growth, reduce labour, capital investment, bottom operating cost is dropped, provides reference to expand Chinese torreya afforestation models and production and operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interplanting methods of Chinese torreya under the implantation methods of Chinese torreya, in particular to chestnut wood.
Background technique
Chinese torreya (TorreyagrandisMerrillii) is the very high a kind of plant of economic value during Chinese torreya belongs to, and is that the world is precious
One of dilute dry fruit.In recent years, Zhejiang and periphery province have started the upsurge for developing Chinese torreya.Breeding of people's soil to Chinese torreya, height in the industry
It produces Steady product technique etc. to have done compared with systematic research, but due to Chinese torreya plantlet stage, happiness shade is particularly evident, to strong light reaction ten
Divide strongly, needs suitably to give shade, and the research in terms of the shade of Chinese torreya seedling, only tested in Chinese chestnut forest interplanting, it is other
Only communications and reports.For this purpose, this research is directed to the characteristic that Chinese torreya plantlet stage needs suitably to shade, interplanting Chinese torreya seedling is carried out
Implantation methods, Chinese chestnut tree be broad-leaved arbor, luxuriant chestnut wood branches and leaves to the growth of Chinese torreya seedling have well shading effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of kind of Chinese chestnut forest interplanting Chinese torreya seedling in view of the above problems
Plant method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows: the interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood,
Specific steps are as follows:
(1) weeding is carried out in the Chinese chestnut woodland weeds that grown 5 years or more;
(2) site preparation face is turned over, first deep ploughs and ploughs shallowly afterwards;
(3) ground is flattened after applying fertilizer, interval 80cm digs gutter;
(4) overlay film is conserved after watering;
(5) it tears film open, digs grafting hole, apply fertilizer to the subsoil, graft Chinese torreya seedling;
(6) plant manages, field management.
The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are that: it is raw to create Chinese torreya seedling for the environment moistened by hayashishita cool place
Long good space, it is ensured that Chinese torreya seedling normal growth reduces labour, capital investment, drops bottom operating cost, makes to expand Chinese torreya
Woods mode and production and operation provide reference.
Further, Chinese chestnut woodland is chosen with acclive forest land, facilitates water-saving irrigation.
Further, the deep ploughing depth is 30cm, and shallow plowing depth is 10cm.
Further, the overlay film curing time is three months.
Further, plant management is preventive overhaul branch, and deadwood is wiped out.
Further, field management is periodically to carry out weeding watering, periodically fertilising laxative, by forest land free-ranging poultry, into
Row deinsectization.
Specific embodiment
The present invention in the specific implementation, the interplanting method of Chinese torreya, specific steps under a kind of chestnut wood are as follows:
(1) weeding is carried out in the Chinese chestnut woodland weeds that grown 5 years or more;
(2) site preparation face is turned over, first deep ploughs and ploughs shallowly afterwards;
(3) ground is flattened after applying fertilizer, interval 80cm digs gutter;
(4) overlay film is conserved after watering;
(5) it tears film open, digs grafting hole, apply fertilizer to the subsoil, graft Chinese torreya seedling;
(6) plant manages, field management.
Further, the chestnut wood for abounding with the later period, after several years, chestnut wood falls into a decline, and becomes gradually to be drilled by Chinese torreya woods
The major forest replaced.
Further, Chinese chestnut woodland is chosen with acclive forest land, facilitates water-saving irrigation.
Further, the deep ploughing depth is 30cm, and shallow plowing depth is 10cm.
Further, the overlay film curing time is three months.
Further, plant management is preventive overhaul branch, and deadwood is wiped out.
Further, field management is periodically to carry out weeding watering, periodically fertilising laxative, by forest land free-ranging poultry, into
Row deinsectization.
The working principle of the invention: the interplanting method of Chinese torreya, specific steps under a kind of chestnut wood are as follows:
(1) weeding is carried out in the Chinese chestnut woodland weeds that grown 5 years or more, the Chinese chestnut woodland after weeding can give Chinese torreya
Plantation provides good sunshade place, because the planting conditions of Chinese torreya are more harsh, only can just be good under shady and cool environment
The growth of health;
(2) site preparation face is turned over, first deep ploughs and ploughs shallowly afterwards, whole, guarantee soil property exquisiteness, the root system of Chinese torreya are comprehensively turned over to soil
It can smoothly grow;
(3) ground is flattened after applying fertilizer, interval 80cm digs gutter, and subsequent field management can be more convenient, fills
It is led the way the flow direction of water when irrigating by drainage ditch, the soil flowed through will do it suitable absorption, and what is chosen due to forest land is with slope
The forest land of degree, water can voluntarily be flowed according to gravity, environmentally protective;
(4) overlay film is conserved after watering, overlay film maintenance, it is possible to produce more nutritious soil guarantees in Chinese torreya
Enough nutriment is provided to Chinese torreya tree in growth course;
(5) it tears film open, digs grafting hole, apply fertilizer to the subsoil, graft Chinese torreya seedling, base fertilizer uses farmyard manure, guarantees grafting growth
There is enough nutriment at initial stage;
(6) plant manages, field management.
Further, the chestnut wood for abounding with the later period, after several years, chestnut wood falls into a decline, and becomes gradually to be drilled by Chinese torreya woods
The major forest replaced.
Further, Chinese chestnut woodland is chosen with acclive forest land, facilitates water-saving irrigation.
Further, the deep ploughing depth is 30cm, and shallow plowing depth is 10cm.
Further, the overlay film curing time is three months.
Further, plant management is preventive overhaul branch, and deadwood is wiped out.
Further, field management is periodically to carry out weeding watering, periodically fertilising laxative, by forest land free-ranging poultry, into
Row deinsectization.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise the clearly restriction of tool originally.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or is integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be
Concrete meaning in bright.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective
In the case where can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. the interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood, it is characterised in that specific steps are as follows:
(1) Chinese chestnut woodland after abounding with carries out weeding;
(2) site preparation face is turned over, first deep ploughs and ploughs shallowly afterwards;
(3) ground is flattened after applying fertilizer, interval 80cm digs gutter;
(4) overlay film is conserved after watering;
(5) it tears film open, digs grafting hole, apply fertilizer to the subsoil, kind grafting Chinese torreya seedling;
(6) plant manages, field management.
2. the interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: abound with the Chinese chestnut in later period
Woods, after several years, chestnut wood falls into a decline, and becomes by the major forest of Chinese torreya woods gradually succession.
3. the interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Chinese chestnut woodland chooses band
Acclive forest land, facilitates water-saving irrigation.
4. the interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the deep ploughing depth is
30cm, shallow plowing depth are 10cm.
5. the interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when the overlay film conserves
Between be three months.
6. the interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plant management is regular
Branch is repaired, deadwood is wiped out.
7. the interplanting method of Chinese torreya under a kind of chestnut wood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: field management is regular
Weeding watering is carried out, periodically fertilising laxative, by forest land free-ranging poultry, carries out deinsectization.
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Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0527A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1993-01-08 | Nakano Vinegar Co Ltd | Method for accelerating growth of tree |
CN101473752A (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-07-08 | 北京市农林科学院 | Method for intercropping cover plant in glade of cold temperate zone |
CN103081679A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | Interplant method of camellia oleifera and torreya grandis young growth |
CN103404328A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-27 | 句容市浮山果园 | Method of interplanting jade-green tea trees, bitter plum trees and Chinese chestnut trees |
CN104145658A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-19 | 宁国市瑞龙生态农林开发有限公司 | Torreya grandis and Polygonatum understory interplanting method |
CN105875323A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽乌岭沟生态农业有限公司 | Interplanting method of green tea and Chinese torreya |
-
2019
- 2019-04-02 CN CN201910259201.6A patent/CN110169295A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0527A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1993-01-08 | Nakano Vinegar Co Ltd | Method for accelerating growth of tree |
CN101473752A (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-07-08 | 北京市农林科学院 | Method for intercropping cover plant in glade of cold temperate zone |
CN103081679A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | Interplant method of camellia oleifera and torreya grandis young growth |
CN103404328A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-27 | 句容市浮山果园 | Method of interplanting jade-green tea trees, bitter plum trees and Chinese chestnut trees |
CN104145658A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-19 | 宁国市瑞龙生态农林开发有限公司 | Torreya grandis and Polygonatum understory interplanting method |
CN105875323A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽乌岭沟生态农业有限公司 | Interplanting method of green tea and Chinese torreya |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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蓝春能 等: ""板栗林下套种香榧试验初报"", 《林业实用技术》 * |
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Application publication date: 20190827 |