CN110150045A - For improving the mold and construction method of slope greening supporting power - Google Patents
For improving the mold and construction method of slope greening supporting power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110150045A CN110150045A CN201910399325.4A CN201910399325A CN110150045A CN 110150045 A CN110150045 A CN 110150045A CN 201910399325 A CN201910399325 A CN 201910399325A CN 110150045 A CN110150045 A CN 110150045A
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- mold
- inserting column
- prevention device
- hole post
- concrete
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
It is a kind of for improving the mold and construction method of slope greening supporting power, it includes template, mould nail, hole post, inserting column and vaporization prevention device, composition mold is connect with template by mould nail and hole post, it extracts to form pore-forming again after perpendicular insertion before high slope concrete consolidates by the mold, store rainwater, it is socketed by vaporization prevention device with the inserting column being located in pore-forming, by spraying plant cover concrete in high slope concrete table body, it is connect by the absorbent cotton sliver in vaporization prevention device with pore-forming and is extended around, provide moisture to vegetation.The present invention overcomes the protection of former shotcrete to be unfavorable for vegetation plantation growth, and the problem of easy weathering is collapsed has structure simple, and high slope is not easy to collapse, weathering is slow, is not influenced by rock mass acidity sepage, is conducive to vegetation growth, feature simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to modelling technique field, it is related to a kind of mold for improving slope greening supporting power and construction
Method.
Background technique
With the fast development of Chinese economy, infrastructure is also advanced by leaps and bounds, increasingly the protection of emphasis ecological environment and
Urban afforestation.And the greening of solid rock side slope is always a urgent problem to be solved, shotcrete protection is quick, but its ring
Border, ecology, landscape effect are poor, and service life is limited, in recent years using fewer and fewer；And common plant cover concrete spray anchor itself is surely
It is qualitative poor, greatly acid destruction will also result in rock surface, weathering is accelerated, and is easy to the phenomenon that collapses occur.
Summary of the invention
The mold and construction that technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of for improving slope greening supporting power
Method, structure is simple, connect with template using by mould nail and hole post and forms mold, using mould nail and hole post in high slope concrete
Pore-forming before consolidating, vaporization prevention device are socketed with the inserting column being located in pore-forming, spray plant cover concrete again later, and vaporization prevention device will be at
The water stored in hole supplies periphery, and for vegetation growth, high slope is not easy to collapse, weathering is slow, not by rock mass acidity sepage shadow
It rings, is conducive to vegetation growth, it is simple to operate.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: one kind is for improving slope greening supporting
The mold of power, it includes template, mould nail, hole post, inserting column and vaporization prevention device；The hole post connects solid perpendicular to the center of template
Fixed, multiple mould nails are surrounded on hole post laying, and the diameter of inserting column is less than the diameter of hole post, and vaporization prevention device and inserting column are socketed；It is described
Vaporization prevention device provides moisture to vegetation.
The template is plate, and lift-pull handle is arranged in the other side positioned at mould nail and hole post.
The mould nail is rhabodoid, and front end is cone structure.
The length greater than hole post of the length of the mould nail.
The hole post and inserting column are column, and the length of inserting column is greater than the length of hole post；Inserting column is the hollow knot of annular
Structure.
The vaporization prevention device includes the cover board connecting with cylinder, and the water guide sliver that can be extended out in cylinder.
The cylinder is hollow cylinder, and cylinder bottom and inserting column are socketed.
Filler is arranged in the cylinder side, is located at cover board downside, and cover board extends outside filler.
Cylinder filler respective side is arranged through hole, and water guide sliver passes through hole and pass through from this to extend outwardly.
The application method of the mold as described above for being used to improve slope greening supporting power, it includes the following steps:
S1 is poured, and along side slope casting concrete, pours the length that thickness is less than mould nail；Consolidate 2 ~ 4h；
Mould in template is followed closely vertically concrete edge slope surface, vertical underthrust, after template and concrete contact by S2, pore-forming
Stop；At this point, mould follows closely complete penetration concrete lift, go deep into the soil body, hole post part gos deep into concrete layer；Perpendicular to concrete
Slope surface extracts mold, forms die hole；
After consolidating for 24 hours, inserting column is inserted into the die hole formed by hole post for S3, supporting；
Vaporization prevention device and inserting column are socketed by S4, socket；Upper side of the cover board of vaporization prevention device towards side slope；
S5 sprays plant cover concrete, sprays plant cover concrete along high slope；
S6 is shunted, and distributes multiply cotton cord from the water guide sliver in vaporization prevention device, each cotton cord extends at radial to surrounding.
It is a kind of for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it include template, mould nail, hole post, inserting column and vaporization prevention dress
It sets；Hole post is connected and fixed perpendicular to the center of template, and multiple mould nails are surrounded on hole post laying, and the diameter of inserting column is less than the straight of hole post
Diameter, vaporization prevention device and inserting column are socketed；Vaporization prevention device provides moisture to vegetation.Structure is simple, passes through mould nail and hole post and mould
Plate connection composition mold is extracted to form pore-forming again, be stored up before high slope concrete consolidates by the mold after perpendicular insertion
Rainwater is deposited, is socketed by vaporization prevention device with the inserting column being located in pore-forming, by spraying vegetation coagulation in high slope concrete table body
Soil is connect with pore-forming by the absorbent cotton sliver in vaporization prevention device and is extended around, provides moisture to vegetation, high slope is not allowed
Easily collapse, weathering it is slow, do not influenced by rock mass acidity sepage, be conducive to vegetation growth, it is simple to operate.
In the preferred scheme, template is plate, and lift-pull handle is arranged in the other side positioned at mould nail and hole post.Structure letter
Single, when pore-forming, template is parallel with high slope concreting face, mould nail and hole post vertically high slope concreting face,
It holds lift-pull handle and grafting is carried out to unconsolidated concrete lift, form pore-forming after vertical extraction, it is simple to operate.
In the preferred scheme, mould nail is rhabodoid, and front end is cone structure.Structure is simple, when pore-forming, front end cone-shaped
Mould nail be inserted as consolidation concrete when it is laborsaving, pull and push conveniently.
In the preferred scheme, the length greater than hole post of the length of mould nail.Structure is simple, when pore-forming, when mould nail runs through
After concrete lift and rock contradict, hole post does not extend through concrete lift, and after pore-forming, the hole that hole post is formed be can store
Rainwater avoids the acidic liquid oozed out in rock from invading, and mould follows closely the hole to be formed and is conducive to spray in conjunction with plant cover concrete with the later period, mentions
High adhesive force, is not easy to collapse.
In the preferred scheme, hole post and inserting column are column, and the length of inserting column is greater than the length of hole post；Inserting column is ring
The hollow structure of shape.Structure is simple, and in use process, inserting column is located in the pore-forming of hole post formation, the inserting column of ring structure not shadow
Ring the collection of pore-forming rainwater.
In the preferred scheme, vaporization prevention device includes the cover board connecting with cylinder, and be can be extended out in cylinder
Water guide sliver.Structure is simple, and in use process, for connecting with inserting column, cover board is fallen the cylinder of vaporization prevention device for blocking
Leaf and sunlight avoid stopped up with fallen leaves pore-forming such as from influencing rainwater-collecting, and direct sunlight is avoided to make too fast, the water guide of rainwater volatilization of storage
Sliver extends around for drinking up the rain from pore-forming, supplies moisture to vegetation.
In the preferred scheme, cylinder is hollow cylinder, and cylinder bottom and inserting column are socketed.Structure is simple, when installation, directly will
The cylinder of vaporization prevention device is socketed with inserting column downward, and connection is simple and convenient, high-efficient.
In the preferred scheme, filler is arranged in cylinder side, is located at cover board downside, and cover board extends outside filler.
Structure is simple, in use process, when dry weather, which extends, influences vegetation growth, sprays water using water pistol to flash slope surface,
It enters in pore-forming and is stored to the water of underflow stream from cylinder side setting filler along high slope, outwardly extending cover board covering
Filler, avoids direct sunlight, and excessive evaporation stores water.
In the preferred scheme, cylinder filler respective side is arranged through hole, and water guide sliver passes through hole from this and passes through outward
Extend.Structure is simple, in use process, in the pore-forming that the intracorporal water guide sliver of cylinder is deep into storage water, from cylinder side
Pass through hole be pierced by after around at radiated entend, during vegetation growth, water guide sliver adsorption moisture out of pore-forming is right
Vegetation is supplied.
In the preferred scheme, as above for improving the application method of the mold of slope greening supporting power, it includes as follows
Step:
S1 is poured, and along side slope casting concrete, pours the length that thickness is less than mould nail；Consolidate 2 ~ 4h；
Mould in template is followed closely vertically concrete edge slope surface, vertical underthrust, after template and concrete contact by S2, pore-forming
Stop；At this point, mould follows closely complete penetration concrete lift, go deep into the soil body, hole post part gos deep into concrete layer；Perpendicular to concrete
Slope surface extracts mold, forms die hole；
After consolidating for 24 hours, inserting column is inserted into the die hole formed by hole post for S3, supporting；
Vaporization prevention device and inserting column are socketed by S4, socket；Upper side of the cover board of vaporization prevention device towards side slope；
S5 sprays plant cover concrete, sprays plant cover concrete along high slope；
S6 is shunted, and distributes multiply cotton cord from the water guide sliver in vaporization prevention device, each cotton cord extends at radial to surrounding.
This method is easy to operate, and the acidic liquid of rock exudation has been isolated, and is supplied using the rainwater of storage naturally to vegetation, is conducive to plant
It is grown, is conducive to high slope greening supporting.
It is a kind of for improving the mold and construction method of slope greening supporting power, it includes template, mould nail, hole post, inserting column
With vaporization prevention device, composition mold is connect with template by mould nail and hole post, through the mold before high slope concrete consolidation
It extracts to form pore-forming again after perpendicular insertion, stores rainwater, be socketed, led to the inserting column being located in pore-forming by vaporization prevention device
It crosses and sprays plant cover concrete in high slope concrete table body, connect by the absorbent cotton sliver in vaporization prevention device with pore-forming and around
Extend, provides moisture to vegetation.The present invention overcomes the protection of former shotcrete to be unfavorable for vegetation plantation growth, and what easy weathering was collapsed asks
Topic has structure simple, and high slope is not easy to collapse, weathering is slow, is not influenced by rock mass acidity sepage, and it is raw to be conducive to vegetation
Long, simple to operate feature.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of template of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of vaporization prevention device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of inserting column of the present invention.
In figure: template 1, lift-pull handle 11, mould nail 2, hole post 3, inserting column 4, vaporization prevention device 5, cylinder 51, cover board 52.
Specific embodiment
It is a kind of for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, it include template 1, mould nail 2, hole post 3,
Inserting column 4 and vaporization prevention device 5；The hole post 3 is connected and fixed perpendicular to the center of template 1, and multiple mould nails 2 are surrounded on 3 cloth of hole post
If the diameter of inserting column 4 is less than the diameter of hole post 3, vaporization prevention device 5 and inserting column 4 are socketed；The vaporization prevention device 5 is mentioned to vegetation
For moisture.Structure is simple, composition mold is connect with template 1 by mould nail 2 and hole post 3, by the mold in high slope concrete
It extracts to form pore-forming again after perpendicular insertion before consolidating, stores rainwater, pass through vaporization prevention device 5 and the inserting column in pore-forming
4 sockets are connected by the absorbent cotton sliver in vaporization prevention device 5 with pore-forming by spraying plant cover concrete in high slope concrete table body
It connecing and extends around, vegetation is given to provide moisture, high slope is not easy to collapse, weathering is slow, it is not influenced by rock mass acidity sepage,
Be conducive to vegetation growth, it is simple to operate.
In preferred scheme, the template 1 is plate, and lift-pull handle 11 is arranged in the other side positioned at mould nail 2 and hole post 3.
Structure is simple, and when pore-forming, template 1 is parallel with high slope concreting face, mould nail 2 and hole post 3 vertically high slope coagulation
Soil pours face, holds lift-pull handle 11 and carries out grafting to unconsolidated concrete lift, forms pore-forming after vertical extraction, operate
It is simple and convenient.
In preferred scheme, the mould nail 2 is rhabodoid, and front end is cone structure.Structure is simple, when pore-forming, front-end-cone
Shape mould nail 2 be inserted as consolidation concrete when it is laborsaving, pull and push conveniently.
In preferred scheme, the length greater than hole post 3 of the length of the mould nail 2.Structure is simple, when pore-forming, when mould follows closely 2
After contradicting through concrete lift and rock, hole post 3 does not extend through concrete lift, and after pore-forming, the hole that hole post 3 is formed can
To store rainwater, the acidic liquid oozed out in rock is avoided to invade, the hole that mould nail 2 is formed is conducive to spray plant cover concrete with the later period
In conjunction with improving adhesive force, be not easy to collapse.
In preferred scheme, the hole post 3 and inserting column 4 are column, and the length of inserting column 4 is greater than the length of hole post 3；It inserts
Column 4 is the hollow structure of annular.Structure is simple, and in use process, inserting column 4 is located in the pore-forming of the formation of hole post 3, ring structure
Inserting column 4 does not influence the collection of pore-forming rainwater.
In preferred scheme, the vaporization prevention device 5 includes the cover board 52 connecting with cylinder 51, and is located in cylinder 51
The water guide sliver that can be extended out.Structure is simple, and in use process, the cylinder 51 of vaporization prevention device 5 is covered for connecting with inserting column 4
Plate 52 avoids stopped up with fallen leaves pore-forming such as from influencing rainwater-collecting, direct sunlight is avoided to make the rain of storage for blocking fallen leaves and sunlight
Water volatilization is too fast, and water guide sliver extends around for drinking up the rain from pore-forming, supplies moisture to vegetation.
In preferred scheme, the cylinder 51 is hollow cylinder, and cylinder bottom and inserting column 4 are socketed.Structure is simple, when installation,
Directly the cylinder 51 of vaporization prevention device 5 is socketed with inserting column 4 downward, connection is simple and convenient, high-efficient.
In preferred scheme, filler is arranged in 51 side of cylinder, is located at 52 downside of cover board, and cover board 52, which extends, to be added
Outside the mouth of a river.Structure is simple, in use process, when dry weather, which extends, influences vegetation growth, using water pistol to high slope
Face water spray is entered in pore-forming to the water of underflow stream from 51 side of cylinder setting filler along high slope and is stored, extends outwardly
Cover board 52 cover filler, avoid direct sunlight, excessive evaporation stores water.
In preferred scheme, the 51 filler respective side of cylinder is arranged through hole, and water guide sliver is passed through from this across hole
Extend outwardly.Structure is simple, and in use process, the water guide sliver in cylinder 51 is deep into the pore-forming of storage water, from cylinder
51 side of body passes through after hole is pierced by around at radiated entend, and during vegetation growth, water guide sliver is from pore-forming interior suction
Attached water point, supplies vegetation.
In preferred scheme, as described above for improving the application method of the mold of slope greening supporting power, it includes
Following steps:
S1 is poured, and along side slope casting concrete, pours length of the thickness less than mould nail 2；Consolidate 2 ~ 4h；
S2, pore-forming, by the 2 vertically concrete edge slope surface of mould nail in template 1, vertical underthrust, when template 1 is contacted with concrete
After stop；At this point, mould follows closely 2 complete penetration concrete lifts, go deep into the soil body, concrete layer is goed deep into 3 part of hole post；Perpendicular to mixed
Mold is extracted in solidifying slight slope face, forms die hole；
After consolidating for 24 hours, inserting column 4 is inserted into the die hole formed by hole post 3 for S3, supporting；
S4, socket, vaporization prevention device 5 and inserting column 4 are socketed；Upper side of the cover board 52 of vaporization prevention device 5 towards side slope；
S5 sprays plant cover concrete, sprays plant cover concrete along high slope；
S6 is shunted, and distributes multiply cotton cord from the water guide sliver in vaporization prevention device 5, each cotton cord extends at radial to surrounding.
This method is easy to operate, and the acidic liquid of rock exudation has been isolated, and is supplied using the rainwater of storage naturally to vegetation, is conducive to plant
It is grown, is conducive to high slope greening supporting.
Jet mixing device as described above, when installing and using, mould nail 2 and hole post 3 connect composition mold with template 1, should
Mold is extracted to form pore-forming again before high slope concrete consolidates after perpendicular insertion, stores rainwater, vaporization prevention device 5 and position
Be socketed in the inserting column 4 in pore-forming, spray plant cover concrete in high slope concrete table body, the absorbent cotton sliver in vaporization prevention device 5 with
Pore-forming connects and extends around, and vegetation is given to provide moisture, and high slope is not easy to collapse, weathering is slow, not by rock mass acidity infiltration
Liquid influences, and is conducive to vegetation growth, simple to operate.
When pore-forming, template 1 is parallel with high slope concreting face, mould nail 2 and the vertically high slope concrete of hole post 3
Face is poured, lift-pull handle 11 is held and grafting is carried out to unconsolidated concrete lift, form pore-forming, operation letter after vertical extraction
Folk prescription is just.
When pore-forming, the mould of front end cone-shaped nail 2 is inserted as laborsaving when the concrete of consolidation, pulls and pushes conveniently.
When pore-forming, after mould nail 2 is contradicted through concrete lift and rock, hole post 3 does not extend through concrete lift,
After pore-forming, the hole that hole post 3 is formed can store rainwater, and the acidic liquid oozed out in rock is avoided to invade, and the hole that mould nail 2 is formed has
Conducive in conjunction with later period spray plant cover concrete, adhesive force is improved, is not easy to collapse.
In use process, inserting column 4 is located in the pore-forming of the formation of hole post 3, and the inserting column 4 of ring structure does not influence pore-forming rainwater
It collects.
In use process, the cylinder 51 of vaporization prevention device 5 with inserting column 4 for connecting, and cover board 52 is for blocking fallen leaves and sun
Light avoids stopped up with fallen leaves pore-forming such as from influencing rainwater-collecting, and the rainwater volatilization for avoiding direct sunlight from making storage is too fast, and water guide sliver is used
In drinking up the rain from pore-forming, and extend around, vegetation is given to supply moisture.
When installation, directly the cylinder 51 of vaporization prevention device 5 is socketed with inserting column 4 downward, connection is simple and convenient, high-efficient.
In use process, when dry weather, which extends, influences vegetation growth, spray water using water pistol to flash slope surface, edge
High slope is entered in pore-forming to the water of underflow stream from 51 side of cylinder setting filler and is stored, and outwardly extending cover board 52 covers
Filler has been covered, direct sunlight is avoided, excessive evaporation stores water.
In use process, the water guide sliver in cylinder 51 is deep into the pore-forming of storage water, from 51 side of cylinder
Across hole be pierced by after around at radiated entend, during vegetation growth, water guide sliver adsorption moisture out of pore-forming, to plant
It is supplied.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as limitation of the invention, this Shen
Please in embodiment and embodiment in feature in the absence of conflict, can mutual any combination.Protection model of the invention
The technical solution that should be recorded with claim is enclosed, the equivalent replacement side of technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim
Case is protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it is characterized in that: it includes template (1), mould nail (2), hole post
(3), inserting column (4) and vaporization prevention device (5)；The hole post (3) is connected and fixed perpendicular to the center of template (1), and multiple moulds follow closely (2)
It is surrounded on hole post (3) laying, the diameter of inserting column (4) is less than the diameter of hole post (3), and vaporization prevention device (5) and inserting column (4) are socketed；
The vaporization prevention device (5) provides moisture to vegetation.
2. it is according to claim 1 for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it is characterized in that: the template (1) is
Lift-pull handle (11) are arranged in plate, the other side for being located at mould nail (2) and hole post (3).
3. it is according to claim 1 for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it is characterized in that: mould nail (2) is
Rhabodoid, front end are cone structure.
4. it is according to claim 1 for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it is characterized in that: mould nail (2)
The length greater than hole post (3) of length.
5. according to claim 1 for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it is characterized in that: the hole post (3) and
Inserting column (4) is column, and the length of inserting column (4) is greater than the length of hole post (3)；Inserting column (4) is the hollow structure of annular.
6. it is according to claim 1 for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it is characterized in that: the vaporization prevention device
(5) include the cover board (52) being connect with cylinder (51), and be located at the water guide sliver that can be extended out in cylinder (51).
7. it is according to claim 6 for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it is characterized in that: the cylinder (51) is
Hollow cylinder, cylinder bottom and inserting column (4) are socketed.
8. it is according to claim 7 for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it is characterized in that: the cylinder (51) side
Filler is arranged in face, is located at cover board (52) downside, and cover board (52) extends outside filler.
9. it is according to claim 8 for improving the mold of slope greening supporting power, it is characterized in that: the cylinder (51) adds
Mouth of a river respective side is arranged through hole, and water guide sliver passes through hole and pass through from this to extend outwardly.
10. it is described in any item for improving the application method of the mold of slope greening supporting power according to claim 1 ~ 9, it is special
Sign is that it includes the following steps:
S1 is poured, and along side slope casting concrete, pours length of the thickness less than mould nail (2)；Consolidate 2 ~ 4h；
Mould on template (1) is followed closely (2) vertically concrete edge slope surface, vertical underthrust, when template (1) and coagulation by S2, pore-forming
Stop after soil contact；At this point, mould follows closely (2) complete penetration concrete lift, go deep into the soil body, hole post (3) partially gos deep into concrete
Layer；Mold is extracted perpendicular to concrete slope, forms die hole；
After consolidating for 24 hours, inserting column (4) are inserted into the die hole formed by hole post (3) for S3, supporting；
Vaporization prevention device (5) and inserting column (4) are socketed by S4, socket；The cover board (52) of vaporization prevention device (5) is towards the upper of side slope
Side；
S5 sprays plant cover concrete, sprays plant cover concrete along high slope；
S6 shunts, distributes multiply cotton cord from the water guide sliver in vaporization prevention device (5), each cotton cord prolongs at radial to surrounding
It stretches.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910399325.4A CN110150045B (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Mold for improving slope greening supporting force and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910399325.4A CN110150045B (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Mold for improving slope greening supporting force and construction method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110150045A true CN110150045A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
| CN110150045B CN110150045B (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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| CN201910399325.4A Active CN110150045B (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Mold for improving slope greening supporting force and construction method |
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| CN104584938A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-06 | 浙江大学 | Manufacturing and preparation method and application of dry land tree planting water conservation and fertilizer supply plate |
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Application publication date: 20190823 Assignee: Hubei Hongzhuo Architectural Design Co.,Ltd. Assignor: CHINA THREE GORGES University Contract record no.: X2023980043461 Denomination of invention: Mold and construction method for improving slope greening support capacity Granted publication date: 20210713 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20231019 |
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