CN209211536U - A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209211536U
CN209211536U CN201821901963.9U CN201821901963U CN209211536U CN 209211536 U CN209211536 U CN 209211536U CN 201821901963 U CN201821901963 U CN 201821901963U CN 209211536 U CN209211536 U CN 209211536U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
water tank
rainwater
supporter
waterproof cloth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201821901963.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王辉
胡廷飞
谭帅
吴凤平
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201821901963.9U priority Critical patent/CN209211536U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209211536U publication Critical patent/CN209211536U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device, wherein, foot prop connect composition supporter with cabinet, supporter is hollow round table shape structure, top of the box is provided with the collection waterproof cloth for being used to form collection rain face, collection waterproof cloth edge is connect with level-one water tank, it is connect in the middle part of collection waterproof cloth with the slip ring being arranged in level-one water tank, floating ball is connect with slip ring, and the water inlet circle for intaking is provided between collection waterproof cloth and supporter, water outlet is provided on the outside of level-one water tank, water outlet is provided with No.1 switch;Second level water tank is arranged below level-one water tank, liquid level sensor is equipped in second level water tank, second level water storage lower box part is equipped with drip irrigation pipe, and drip irrigation pipe is fixed on ground by fixed pin;Earth moisture transducer is installed in fixed pin lower part simultaneously, No. two switches are mounted in drip irrigation pipe;Rainwater is collected using collection waterproof cloth, the water resources problem needed for irrigating is solved on the spot, uniform irrigation is realized by drip irrigation pipe, reaches water-saving result, meets arboreal growth demand.

Description

A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to Collection utilization technical field more particularly to a kind of rainwater-collectings and automatic irrigation device.
Background technique
As awareness of saving energy is gradually rooted in the hearts of the people, rainwater recycle recycling is also increasingly taken seriously.Rain is used simultaneously Water collection system also complies with China's strategy of sustainable development.However, traditional rainwater-collecting management mode often easily causes city The main problems such as big flood, rainwater runoff pollution, rainwater resource be largely lost, ecological environment destruction;On the other hand, urban afforestation needs A large amount of trees are transplanted, and these trees initial stages transplanted are higher to moisture requirement, therefore it is green with city how to coordinate rainwater utilization Contradiction between change water has become the focus of attention.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is to provide a kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device, on solving State the disadvantage in background technique.
The technical problem solved by the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:
A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device, including foot prop, cabinet, collection waterproof cloth, level-one water tank, second level water tank And drip irrigation pipe, wherein foot prop connect composition supporter with cabinet, and supporter is hollow round table shape structure, and top of the box is provided with It is used to form the collection waterproof cloth in collection rain face, collection waterproof cloth edge is connect by connector with the level-one water tank that cabinet top is arranged in, It is connect in the middle part of collection waterproof cloth with the slip ring being arranged in level-one water tank, for forming the floating ball and cunning of backwater effect to slip ring Rotating ring connection, and collecting the water inlet circle being provided between waterproof cloth and supporter for intaking, setting on the outside of level-one water tank There is water outlet, water outlet is provided with No.1 switch;Second level water tank is arranged below level-one water tank, peace in second level water tank Equipped with the liquid level sensor for detecting liquid level, second level water storage lower box part is equipped with drip irrigation pipe, and drip irrigation pipe is fixed by fixed pin On ground, to reach best irrigation effect, while being equipped in fixed pin lower part for detecting plant root soil moisture Soil moisture sensor, No. two switches are mounted in drip irrigation pipe;No.1 switch is connect with liquid level sensor, No. two switches and soil Moisture transducer connection.
In the present invention, foot prop lower part is formed by 3 in the column of herringbone, to increase supporter stability.
In the present invention, cabinet is made of plastic material, has certain shrinkage, and plasticity is strong.
In the present invention, connector is connection sheet, and connection sheet is nature movable component, for follow set waterproof cloth Convertible movement and around itself rotation portion rotate.
In the present invention, slip ring is hollow cylindrical structure.
In the present invention, filter plate is provided between level-one water tank and second level water tank, in level-one water tank The rainwater of collection makes water quality be further enhanced after filter plate, stores into second level water tank, and second level water tank is contained After full water, level sensor starting controls the No.1 on the outside of level-one water tank and switchs unlatching, and water quality in level-one water tank is poor Water discharge, reach flushing purpose, prevent from breeding algae etc. in level-one water tank.
In the present invention, second level water storage lower box part is equipped with more drip irrigation pipes.
In the present invention, installation gap for installing supporter is reserved on supporter and for being placed in trunk Empty slot, supporter are fixed by fixed mechanism, and fixed mechanism is made of band and lock, and band one end is fixed on peace by lock It fills on notch, the band other end is free end, after the free end of band is wrapped on trunk by when use, then protrudes into lock and realizes Self-locking, supporter makes device integrally and has preferable anti-to topple over ability around trunk is surrounded;Empty slot works as rain for being placed in trunk When water vertical drop, branch carries out the redistribution that shuts off to rainwater, rainwater by branch collect along trunk flow down by water inlet enclose into Enter level-one water tank.
In the present invention, it is reserved with installation gap on supporter, and one end of installation gap is provided with boss, The other end of installation gap, which is provided with, carries out self-locking groove with boss, and by the way that boss is self-locking with matching grooves, realization is fixed Supporter.
In the present invention, when city or highway two sides are afforested, when transplanting a large amount of trees, this is propped up first Support body is fixed on trunk, and the collection waterproof cloth for being located at top of the box is unfolded, in favor of Accumulated Rainwater, when the water of level-one water tank When position rises, floating ball rises with water level and is risen, and slip ring moves upwards under floating ball effect, circumferential with sliding in the middle part of collection waterproof cloth Upper movement, when the water level in level-one water tank after reaching the upper limit, the collection rain face that collection waterproof cloth is constituted is in truncated cone-shaped, is higher than in the middle part of rotary table Edge is washed away so that dropping down onto the deadwood leaf on collection rain face with rainfall by rainwater, for preventing fallen leaves accumulated plugging;When level-one is stored up When water level reduces in water tank, slip ring decline, decline in the middle part of collection waterproof cloth, collect that waterproof cloth formed at this time integrates rain face as infundibulate, right Rainwater is collected, and rainwater, which is enclosed after being collected by collection rain face by water inlet, enters level-one water tank, is collected in level-one water tank Rainwater enters second level water tank after filter plate and stores;When the water level in second level water tank rises triggering liquid level sensor When, it is mounted on the No.1 switch on the outside of level-one water tank on water outlet and is turned on, after water outlet is opened, storage in level-one water tank The rainwater deposited flows away from water outlet, prevents the growth of algae bacterium in level-one water tank;When the soil moisture content of trees ' root reaches When to soil moisture sensor setting value, No. two switches are turned on, and are started using the rainwater in second level water tank by drip irrigation pipe Automatic irrigation.
The utility model has the advantages that
1) the utility model makes full use of the rainwater of collection, solves the water resources problem needed for irrigating on the spot;
2) in the utility model when water abundance in level-one water tank, collection waterproof cloth arch upward upwards, for prevent deadwood or Leaf is fallen into, collection waterproof cloth with level-one water level in water storage tank decline and decline, when collect waterproof cloth reach decline to greatest extent when, collect rain Cloth forms infundibulate, is used to form collection rain face and collects rainwater;
3) rainwater that nature landing is collected in the utility model, is further filtered by filter plate, to improve water quality, is prolonged The service life of long drip irrigation pipe;Simultaneously when rainfall is larger, after second level water tank is filled with, pass through going out on the outside of level-one water tank Level-one water tank is cleaned at the mouth of a river, for preventing bacterium algae etc. from breeding;
4) the utility model monitors plant root soil moisture by setting soil moisture inductor, for controlling drip irrigation pipe Work, drip irrigation pipe can be arranged according to actual needs, as far as possible realization uniform irrigation, reach water-saving result, meet arboreal growth need It asks;
5) the utility model structure is simple, can be realized soft according to the real-time adjustment assembly inner circle size in thickness scene of trunk Property installing and dismounting, it is easy to use, have a wide range of application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when the level-one water tank in the preferred embodiment of the utility model is anhydrous.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when the level-one water tank in the preferred embodiment of the utility model has water.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.
Referring to a kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, including foot prop 1, cabinet 2, collection waterproof cloth 3, water inlet Circle 4, level-one water tank 5, filter plate 6, second level water tank 7, connection sheet 8, slip ring 9, floating ball 10, water outlet 11, No.1 switch 12, liquid level sensor 13, drip irrigation pipe 14, No. two switches 15, fixed pin 16, soil moisture sensor 17, fixed mechanisms 18, empty slot 19 and installation gap 20, wherein foot prop 1 connect composition supporter with cabinet 2, and supporter is hollow round table shape structure, open circles Platform shape structure upper end is big, lower end is small, and 1 lower part of foot prop is formed by 3 in the column of herringbone, to increase supporter stability; It is provided with collection waterproof cloth 3 at the top of cabinet 2, collection rain face is formed by collection waterproof cloth 3, collection 3 edge of waterproof cloth is by connection sheet 8 and is arranged in cabinet The level-one water tank 5 on 2 tops connects, and connection sheet 8 is nature movable component, for follow set waterproof cloth 3 convertible movement and enclose It is rotated around itself rotation portion, 3 middle part of collection waterproof cloth is connect with the slip ring 9 that 5 middle part of level-one water tank is arranged in, and slip ring 9 is in Hollow cylinder, floating ball 10 are connect with slip ring 9, when level-one water tank 5 water level rise when, floating ball 10 with water level rise and on Rise, backwater effect formed to slip ring 9, slip ring 9 moves upwards under the effect of floating ball 10, collection waterproof cloth 3 middle part with slip ring 9 to Upper movement, when the water level in level-one water tank 5 after reaching the upper limit, the collection rain face that collection waterproof cloth 3 is constituted is in truncated cone-shaped, in the middle part of truncated cone-shaped Higher than edge, is washed away so that dropping down onto the deadwood leaf on collection rain face with rainfall by rainwater, prevent fallen leaves accumulated plugging;When level-one is stored up When water level reduces in water tank 5, slip ring 9 declines, and collects and declines in the middle part of waterproof cloth 3, and collect the formation of waterproof cloth 3 at this time integrates rain face as funnel Shape is collected rainwater, and collects the 20 distance 0.5cm of installation gap at waterproof cloth 3 middle part and supporter setting, to form water inlet circle 4, rainwater encloses 4 by water inlet after collecting by collection rain face and enters level-one water tank 5, and the rainwater collected in level-one water tank 5 passes through Filter plate 6 is filtered, and to improve water quality, rainwater enters second level water tank 7 after the filtering of filter plate 6 and stores, second level water tank 7 Liquid level sensor 13 is inside installed, when the water level in second level water tank 7 rises triggering liquid level sensor 13, is mounted on level-one storage No.1 switch 12 on 5 outside water outlet 11 of water tank is turned on, after water outlet 11 is opened, the rain of storage in level-one water tank 5 Water flows away from water outlet 11, prevents the growth of algae bacterium in level-one water tank 5;It installs respectively 7 lower part two sides of second level water tank There is drip irrigation pipe 14, drip irrigation pipe 14 is fixed on ground by fixed pin 16, to reach best irrigation effect, while in fixed pin 14 Lower part is equipped with soil moisture sensor 17, and for detecting plant root soil moisture, No. two switches 15 are mounted on drip irrigation pipe 14 On, when the soil moisture content below trees reaches 17 setting value of soil moisture sensor, No. two switches 15 are turned on, drip irrigation pipe 14 start to carry out automatic irrigation;
Supporter is installed by installation gap 20, and is fixed by fixed mechanism 18, and fixed mechanism 18 is by band and lock Button composition, band one end are fixed on installation gap 20 by lock, and the other end is free end, by the free end of band when use It after being wrapped on trunk, then protrudes into lock and realizes self-locking, supporter makes device integrally and have preferable anti-to incline around trunk is surrounded It could power;And empty slot 19 is reserved on the inside of supporter, empty slot 19 is for being placed in trunk, and when rainfall, rainwater vertical drop is one The more satisfactory state of kind can be collected because supporter is installed around trunk along the rainwater that trunk flows down, this is the collection rain of auxiliary Mode;Wind is in most cases generally entailed when rainfall, rainfall, which is inclined at an angle, to fall, because transplanting trees tree crown compared with Small, present apparatus applicable object is arbor, and the influence to rainfall is negligible, falls on collection rain face and enters level-one by water inlet circle 4 Water tank 5, this is main collection rain mode;And cabinet 2 preferably uses plastic material, has certain shrinkage, plasticity is strong.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device, including foot prop, cabinet, collection waterproof cloth, level-one water tank, second level water tank and Drip irrigation pipe, which is characterized in that foot prop connect composition supporter with cabinet, and supporter is hollow round table shape structure, and top of the box is set It is equipped with the collection waterproof cloth for being used to form collection rain face, collection waterproof cloth edge is connected by connector with the level-one water tank that cabinet top is arranged in It connects, is connect in the middle part of collection waterproof cloth with the slip ring being arranged in level-one water tank, for forming the floating ball of backwater effect to slip ring It is connect with slip ring, and is provided with the water inlet circle for intaking between collection waterproof cloth and supporter, on the outside of level-one water tank It is provided with water outlet, water outlet is provided with No.1 switch;Second level water tank is arranged below level-one water tank, second level water tank Liquid level sensor for detecting liquid level is inside installed, second level water storage lower box part is equipped with drip irrigation pipe, and drip irrigation pipe passes through fixed pin It is fixed on ground, while the soil moisture sensor for detecting plant root soil moisture being installed in fixed pin lower part, two Number switch is mounted in drip irrigation pipe;No.1 switch is connect with liquid level sensor, and No. two switches are connect with soil moisture sensor.
2. a kind of rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that foot prop lower part is by 3 It is formed in the column of herringbone.
3. a kind of rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that cabinet is by plastic material It is made.
4. a kind of rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that connector is connection Piece, and connection sheet is nature movable component.
5. a kind of rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that slip ring is open circles Column construction.
6. a kind of rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that level-one water tank with Filter plate is provided between second level water tank.
7. a kind of rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that second level water storage lower box part More drip irrigation pipes are installed.
8. a kind of rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that be reserved on supporter Empty slot for installing the installation gap of supporter and for being placed in trunk, supporter are fixed by fixed mechanism.
9. a kind of rainwater-collecting according to claim 8 and automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that fixed mechanism is by band It is formed with lock, band one end is fixed on installation gap by lock, and the band other end is free end.
10. a kind of rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 and automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that reserved on supporter There is installation gap, and one end of installation gap is provided with boss, is provided in the other end of installation gap and is carried out certainly with boss The groove of lock.
CN201821901963.9U 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device Withdrawn - After Issue CN209211536U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821901963.9U CN209211536U (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821901963.9U CN209211536U (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209211536U true CN209211536U (en) 2019-08-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821901963.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209211536U (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209211536U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372057A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-22 湖南农业大学 A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372057A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-22 湖南农业大学 A kind of rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation device
CN109372057B (en) * 2018-11-19 2024-02-09 湖南农业大学 Rainwater is collected and automatic irrigation device

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Granted publication date: 20190806

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Effective date of abandoning: 20240209

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