CN110089284A - A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique - Google Patents

A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110089284A
CN110089284A CN201910512778.3A CN201910512778A CN110089284A CN 110089284 A CN110089284 A CN 110089284A CN 201910512778 A CN201910512778 A CN 201910512778A CN 110089284 A CN110089284 A CN 110089284A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
radix tetrastigme
nutrition soil
volume
percent
turf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910512778.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁忠厚
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Hunan Environment Biological Polytechnic
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Hunan Environment Biological Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201910512778.3A priority Critical patent/CN110089284A/en
Publication of CN110089284A publication Critical patent/CN110089284A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/10Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/12Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
    • A01G24/15Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/28Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics

Abstract

A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique, its feature includes cutting seedlings, Nutrition Soil formula, Nutrition Soil frame three parts composition, the cutting seedlings is exactly with the oblique diameter for cutting radix tetrastigme of scissors, plane where scissors mouth keeps 15-30 ° of oblique angle with the radix tetrastigme rhizome center line cut, two leaves will be guaranteed by the radix tetrastigme of cuttage by cutting, guarantee that there are 1-3cm diameter bars above second leaf, the Nutrition Soil formula includes perlite, turf, soybean residue and sandstone, the perlite percent by volume is 5-10%, the turf percent by volume is 20-30%, the soybean residue percent by volume is 5-10%, the sandstone percent by volume is 50-70%.

Description

A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling techniques.
Background technique
The existing cutting propagation of radix tetrastigme, all universal speed of growth is slow, and especially root system is undeveloped, current most peasant household It is all quickly to be bred using tissue cultures and cutting propagation to radix tetrastigme, the technology of radix tetrastigme tissue cultures reaches its maturity, Substantially the propagation in scale of radix tetrastigme seedling may be implemented, but cost is also high, long ripening period, root system is undeveloped, such as The methods of CN104770178A, CN109548502A cannot promote root growth flourishing very well, reduce economic benefit, are stranded always Disturb plantation radix tetrastigme medicinal material peasant household.
In order to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned root system is underdeveloped, applicant has invented a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling techniques.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique, feature include cutting seedlings, Nutrition Soil formula, Nutrition Soil frame three parts composition.
Preferably, the cutting seedlings be exactly with the oblique diameter for cutting radix tetrastigme of scissors, plane where scissors mouth with cut three Leaf blueness rhizome center line keeps 15-30 ° of oblique angle, and two leaves, second leaf will be guaranteed by the radix tetrastigme of cuttage by cutting Guarantee that there are 1-3cm diameter bars above.
Preferably, the Nutrition Soil formula includes perlite, turf, soybean residue and sandstone, the perlite volume basis Than for 5-10%, the turf percent by volume is 20-30%, the soybean residue percent by volume is 5-10%, the sandstone Percent by volume is 50-70%.
Preferably, the perlite percent by volume is 5%, and the turf percent by volume is 20%, the soybean residue Percent by volume is 5%, and the sandstone percent by volume is 70%.
Preferably, the Nutrition Soil formula includes perlite, turf, soybean residue and sandstone, the perlite volume basis Than being 10%, the turf percent by volume is 20%, and the soybean residue percent by volume is 10%, the sandstone volume basis Than being 60%.
Preferably, the perlite particle size is 2-3mm, and turf is rolled over into ash shape, and the soybean residue keeps dry powdery, The sand particles size 3-6mm, above-mentioned perlite, turf, soybean residue and sandstone are uniformly mixed, Nutrition Soil is then charged into Frame.
Preferably, Nutrition Soil frame (100) two sides are equipped with absorb water raised (1) and interior root guard protrusion (2), and the water suction is convex (1) is played as upward engraved structure, and bottom is equipped with water suction through-hole (1-1), the root guard raised (2) is downwards solid Structure, raised (2) head of the root guard are equipped with cone (2-1), and both ends are provided with step interface (3), the step interface On be machined with tie-hole (3-1), the step interface (3) is mutually twisted, and then passes through band (3-2) from tie-hole (3-1) And it locks and constitutes the Nutrition Soil frame (100) that radix tetrastigme cuttage and seedling culture uses.
Preferably, in the Nutrition Soil in the radix tetrastigme rhizome insertion Nutrition Soil frame, guarantee first leaf root implantation In Nutrition Soil, and guarantee that the gemma of its second leaf is upward.
Preferably, the radix tetrastigme rhizome is placed in hayashishita growth, the Nutrition Soil together with Nutrition Soil and Nutrition Soil frame Filling and the high soil of Nutrition Soil frame 1/3 around frame.
A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique its advantages are as follows:
The speed of growth is slow when solving traditional radix tetrastigme cuttage and seedling culture, and the underdeveloped problem of root system is increased economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique cuttage and seedling culture structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional plan view of Nutrition Soil frame (100) described in a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique proposed by the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is Nutrition Soil frame (100) front schematic view described in a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Nutrition Soil frame (100) schematic rear view described in a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that Nutrition Soil frame (100) expansion side described in a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique proposed by the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 6 is Nutrition Soil frame (100) top view described in a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 7 is Nutrition Soil frame (100) bottom view described in a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " front end ", " rear end ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " both ends ", " one end ", " other end " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only It is that for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specifically Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " the Two " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set Be equipped with ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection or one The connection of body formula;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique, feature include cutting seedlings, Nutrition Soil formula, Nutrition Soil frame three parts composition.
Preferably, the cutting seedlings be exactly with the oblique diameter for cutting radix tetrastigme of scissors, plane where scissors mouth with cut three Leaf blueness rhizome center line keeps 15-30 ° of oblique angle, and two leaves, second leaf will be guaranteed by the radix tetrastigme of cuttage by cutting Guarantee that there are 1-3cm diameter bars above.
In the present invention, it is preferred that the Nutrition Soil formula includes perlite, turf, soybean residue and sandstone, the perlite Percent by volume is 5-10%, and the turf percent by volume is 20-30%, and the soybean residue percent by volume is 5-10%, The sandstone percent by volume is 50-70%.
In the present invention, it is preferred that the perlite percent by volume is 5%, and the turf percent by volume is 20%, institute Stating soybean residue percent by volume is 5%, and the sandstone percent by volume is 70%.
In the present invention, it is preferred that the Nutrition Soil formula includes perlite, turf, soybean residue and sandstone, the perlite Percent by volume is 10%, and the turf percent by volume is 20%, and the soybean residue percent by volume is 10%, the sandstone Percent by volume is 60%.
In the present invention, it is preferred that the perlite particle size is 2-3mm, and turf is rolled over into ash shape, and the soybean residue is kept Dry powdery, the sand particles size 3-6mm, above-mentioned perlite, turf, soybean residue and sandstone are uniformly mixed, then filled Enter Nutrition Soil frame.
In the present invention, it is preferred that Nutrition Soil frame (100) two sides are equipped with absorb water raised (1) and interior root guard protrusion (2), The water suction raised (1) is upward engraved structure, and bottom is equipped with water suction through-hole (1-1), and the root guard raised (2) is Downward solid construction, raised (2) head of the root guard are equipped with cone (2-1), and both ends are provided with step interface (3), institute It states and is machined on step interface tie-hole (3-1), the step interface (3) is mutually twisted, then by band (3-2) from tie-hole (3-1), which is passed through and locked, constitutes the Nutrition Soil frame (100) that radix tetrastigme cuttage and seedling culture uses.
In the present invention, it is preferred that in the Nutrition Soil in the radix tetrastigme rhizome insertion Nutrition Soil frame, guarantee first leaf Root is implanted into Nutrition Soil, and guarantees that the gemma of its second leaf is upward.
In the present invention, it is preferred that the radix tetrastigme rhizome is placed in hayashishita growth, institute together with Nutrition Soil and Nutrition Soil frame State filling and the high soil of Nutrition Soil frame 1/3 around Nutrition Soil frame.
Fabrication processing of the invention is as follows:
Step 1: production processes Nutrition Soil frame (100), and is passed through with band (3-2) from tie-hole (3-1) and lock structure The Nutrition Soil frame (100) used at radix tetrastigme cuttage and seedling culture, and Nutrition Soil frame (100) is placed on hayashishita ground, then seeking Support filling and the high soil of Nutrition Soil frame 1/3 around soil frame (100).
Step 2: by specification will go to have configured Nutrition Soil.
Step 3: it is interior that configured Nutrition Soil is packed into the Nutrition Soil frame (100) that the first step is locked with band.
Step 4: paying attention to guaranteeing first leaf root in the Nutrition Soil that the radix tetrastigme illustratively sheared insertion is framed up It is implanted into Nutrition Soil, and guarantees that the gemma of its second leaf is upward.
Step 5: spraying a water daily in the last fortnight after cuttage, humidity 70% ± 5% is kept, manages mid-term every one Zhou Shidu watering, management later period new root grow to after 4cm according to weather or or environment and water in right amount, winter epiphragma was lifted every 5 days It opens once -5 hours, then covers, recycle 2 months, can all take film off, a 5- is raised in summer and rainy season epiphragma every two days 6 hours.
Stimulation after radix tetrastigme root is long by root guard raised (2) can promote radix tetrastigme root growth, be conducive to Quickly flourishing growth improves yield to root system, increases economic benefit.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique, feature includes cutting seedlings, Nutrition Soil formula, Nutrition Soil frame three parts composition.
2. a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting seedlings is exactly to use scissors The oblique diameter for cutting radix tetrastigme, plane where scissors mouth keep 15-30 ° of oblique angle with the radix tetrastigme rhizome center line cut, cut Two leaves will be guaranteed by the radix tetrastigme of cuttage by getting off, and guarantee that there are 1-3cm diameter bars above second leaf.
3. a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Nutrition Soil formula includes Perlite, turf, soybean residue and sandstone, the perlite percent by volume are 5-10%, and the turf percent by volume is 20- 30%, the soybean residue percent by volume is 5-10%, and the sandstone percent by volume is 50-70%.
4. a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the perlite volume basis Than being 5%, the turf percent by volume is 20%, and the soybean residue percent by volume is 5%, the sandstone percent by volume It is 70%.
5. a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Nutrition Soil formula includes Perlite, turf, soybean residue and sandstone, the perlite percent by volume are 10%, and the turf percent by volume is 20%, The soybean residue percent by volume is 10%, and the sandstone percent by volume is 60%.
6. a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the perlite particle size For 2-3mm, turf is rolled over into ash shape, and the soybean residue keeps dry powdery, the sand particles size 3-6mm, by above-mentioned pearl Rock, turf, soybean residue and sandstone uniformly mix, and are then charged into Nutrition Soil frame.
7. a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that including nutrition picture frame (100), Nutrition Soil frame (100) two sides, which are equipped with, absorbs water raised (1) and interior root guard is raised (2), the water suction protrusion (1) for The engraved structure of upper process, and bottom is equipped with water suction through-hole (1-1), the root guard raised (2) is downward solid construction, described Root guard protrusion (2) head is equipped with cone (2-1), and both ends are provided with step interface (3), are machined with bundle on the step interface (3-1) with holes, the step interface (3) are mutually twisted, then pass through band (3-2) from tie-hole (3-1) and lock composition The Nutrition Soil frame (100) that radix tetrastigme cuttage and seedling culture uses.
8. a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: insert the radix tetrastigme rhizome Enter in the Nutrition Soil in Nutrition Soil frame, guarantees in first leaf root implantation Nutrition Soil, and guarantee the bud of its second leaf Spore is upward.
9. a kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the radix tetrastigme rhizome together with Nutrition Soil and Nutrition Soil frame are placed in hayashishita growth together, filling and the high soil of Nutrition Soil frame 1/3 around the Nutrition Soil frame.
CN201910512778.3A 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique Pending CN110089284A (en)

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CN201910512778.3A CN110089284A (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910512778.3A CN110089284A (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 A kind of radix tetrastigme cuttage raise seedling technique

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CN110089284A true CN110089284A (en) 2019-08-06

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102119625A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-07-13 浙江省中医药研究院 Artificial cultivation method of hemsley rockvine root
CN103782762A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-14 福建农林大学 Underplanting method of traditional Chinese medicinal material radix tetrastigme
CN104429436A (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-03-25 陈子林 Radix tetrastigme cultivation method
CN104737749A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-01 浙江省林业科学研究院 Method for bionics wild cultivation of radix tetrastigme in tea-oil tree grown forest or evergreen broad-leaf forest
CN104782416A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-22 浙江省林业科学研究院 Cultivation medium special for radix tetrastigme seedling
CN104838913A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-19 浙江农林大学 Columnar stereo cultivation device for radix tetrastigme and cultivating and assembling method thereof
CN107455244A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-12 温州科技职业学院 Radix tetrastigme spray single-bud cuttage propagation method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102119625A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-07-13 浙江省中医药研究院 Artificial cultivation method of hemsley rockvine root
CN103782762A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-14 福建农林大学 Underplanting method of traditional Chinese medicinal material radix tetrastigme
CN104429436A (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-03-25 陈子林 Radix tetrastigme cultivation method
CN104737749A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-01 浙江省林业科学研究院 Method for bionics wild cultivation of radix tetrastigme in tea-oil tree grown forest or evergreen broad-leaf forest
CN104782416A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-22 浙江省林业科学研究院 Cultivation medium special for radix tetrastigme seedling
CN104838913A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-19 浙江农林大学 Columnar stereo cultivation device for radix tetrastigme and cultivating and assembling method thereof
CN107455244A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-12 温州科技职业学院 Radix tetrastigme spray single-bud cuttage propagation method

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Application publication date: 20190806