CN104151021B - A kind of Traditional Chinese medicinal residue composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Traditional Chinese medicinal residue composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104151021B CN104151021B CN201410312605.4A CN201410312605A CN104151021B CN 104151021 B CN104151021 B CN 104151021B CN 201410312605 A CN201410312605 A CN 201410312605A CN 104151021 B CN104151021 B CN 104151021B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Traditional Chinese medicinal residue composite fertilizer, be prepared by the raw materials in: ammonium chloride 30-36, potassium chloride 25-30, MAP 18-26, carbamide 10-16, Chinese medicine slag 10-14, clay 8-12, ammonium sulfate 4-6, attapulgite 4-5, magnesium sulfate 3-5, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli dregs of rice powder 4-8, fiber crops seed dregs of rice powder 6-7, cigarette heel 3-5, lignin 2-5, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, soil modifier 4-5, water are appropriate；The fertilizer of the present invention, formula is reasonable, and the demand of various elements needed for meeting plant growth takes full advantage of Chinese medicine slag simultaneously, improves the resistance against diseases of crop while utilizing garbage, and at improvement soil, promoting soil fertility aspect also has good effect.Method for preparing fertilizer is simple, easily operates, good product quality, reduces production cost, can dramatically increase the economic benefit of crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly to a kind of Traditional Chinese medicinal residue composite fertilizer and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and along with the raising of quality of life, people increasingly pay attention to the safety of food, right
The demand of the pollution-free food of pollution-free, safety, health increases day by day, and in the production of crops, fertilizer accounts for
According to considerable effect.Chemical fertilizer can provide the nutrient substance needed for crops and plant growing, its
Nutrient foot, instant effect become the fertilizer that wide farmers is first-selected, but through practice for many years, the fraud of chemical fertilizer
End the most progressively comes out, and in the soil that too much application of chemical fertilizer, inorganic content surges, and Organic substance weakens,
Trace Element Imbalance, crop disease and insect is on the rise, the crop planted out in this soil environment, is unfavorable for
Health.Hence with existing resource, exploitation nutritional labeling overall balance, the energy of raising Soil Anti pest and disease damage
Power, improve soil fertility, environmentally safe new-type fertilizer imperative.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of Traditional Chinese medicinal residue composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Fertilizer of the present invention is prepared by the raw materials in: ammonium chloride 30-36, potassium chloride 25-30, phosphoric acid
One ammonium 18-26, carbamide 10-16, Chinese medicine slag 10-14, clay 8-12, ammonium sulfate 4-6, attapulgite 4-5,
Magnesium sulfate 3-5, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli dregs of rice powder 4-8, fiber crops seed dregs of rice powder 6-7, cigarette heel 3-5, lignin 2-5, EM microbial inoculum
3-4, soil modifier 4-5, water are appropriate；
Described soil modifier is prepared by the raw materials in: bamboo charcoal 45-55, polyvinyl alcohol 6-8, dew
Nidus Vespae 5-8, Masson Pine sawdust 12-18, green shell 4-6, Maifanitum 5-7, Aquatic product leftover bits and pieces 5-6, green tea
Folium Camelliae sinensis 3-5, Exocarpium Citrulli 4-6, silica gel 2-3, acid-sludge 3-4, false 2-3, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 2-4, Herba Anemones vitifoliae 4-7；
Its preparation method is to grind pulping after vacation, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Herba Anemones vitifoliae mixing, removes filtering residue, stay filter after filtration
Liquid is standby；Pulverize after Masson Pine sawdust, green shell, Maifanitum, the mixing of Aquatic product leftover bits and pieces, pour institute into
In the filtrate obtained, pelletize after high temperature drying；Exocarpium Citrulli is dried, then is placed on together with Nidus Vespae, green tea
Toast 20-40 minute on bamboo charcoal, then gained material is pulverized together with silica gel, acid-sludge, mixing, obtain mixed powder
End；By the hybrid particles of gained and powder and leftover materials mix homogeneously.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation of described fertilizer
(1) by clay, attapulgite, magnesium sulfate, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli dregs of rice powder, fiber crops seed dregs of rice powder mix homogeneously, add appropriate
Pastel is made, pelletize after drying after water；
(2) Chinese medicine slag, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, MAP, carbamide, ammonium sulfate and suitable quantity of water are mixed
Close uniformly, add EM microbial inoculum, ferment 10-15 days in room temperature lower seal, the fermentation materials obtained is dried
Rear pulverizing；
(3) through atomized water, cigarette heel and lignin being sprayed to humidity, extruder grain is dried；
(4) by mixed material and the leftover materials mix homogeneously of aforementioned 3 step gained,；
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The fertilizer of the present invention, formula is reasonable, the demand of various elements needed for meeting plant growth, the most fully profit
With Chinese medicine slag, while utilizing garbage, improve the resistance against diseases of crop, at improvement soil, promote soil
Earth fertility aspect also has good effect.Method for preparing fertilizer is simple, easily operates, good product quality, reduces
Production cost, can dramatically increase the economic benefit of crops.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with detailed description below, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material weighing following weight portion (kg) is made: ammonium chloride 33, potassium chloride 27, MAP 22,
Carbamide 13, Chinese medicine slag 12, clay 10, ammonium sulfate 5, attapulgite 4, magnesium sulfate 4, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli dregs of rice powder 6,
Fiber crops seed dregs of rice powder 6, cigarette heel 4, lignin 3, EM microbial inoculum 3, soil modifier 4, water are appropriate；
Described soil modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): bamboo charcoal 50, polyvinyl alcohol 7, dew
Nidus Vespae 6, Masson Pine sawdust 15, green shell 5, Maifanitum 6, Aquatic product leftover bits and pieces 5, green tea 4, Citrullus vulgaris
Skin 5, silica gel 2, acid-sludge 3, vacation 2, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 3, Herba Anemones vitifoliae 5；Its preparation method is by vacation, Chinese mugwort
Grinding pulping after the mixing of leaf, Herba Anemones vitifoliae, remove filtering residue after filtration, reserved filtrate is standby；By Masson Pine sawdust, green
Pulverize after the mixing of root shell, Maifanitum, Aquatic product leftover bits and pieces, pour in the filtrate of gained, after high temperature is dried
Pelletize；Exocarpium Citrulli is dried, then is placed on bamboo charcoal baking 30 minutes together with Nidus Vespae, green tea, then
Gained material is pulverized together with silica gel, acid-sludge, mixing, obtain mixed-powder；By hybrid particles and the powder of gained
End and leftover materials mix homogeneously.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation of described fertilizer
(1) by clay, attapulgite, magnesium sulfate, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli dregs of rice powder, fiber crops seed dregs of rice powder mix homogeneously, add appropriate
Pastel is made, pelletize after drying after water；
(2) Chinese medicine slag, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, MAP, carbamide, ammonium sulfate and suitable quantity of water are mixed
Close uniformly, add EM microbial inoculum, ferment 13 days in room temperature lower seal, the dried powder of fermentation materials that will obtain
Broken；
(3) through atomized water, cigarette heel and lignin being sprayed to humidity, extruder grain is dried；
(4) by mixed material and the leftover materials mix homogeneously of aforementioned 3 step gained,；
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people by fertility, sunshine, Oryza sativa L. that water source is identical
10 mu of experimental plot is divided into 2 parts, and 5 mu use the fertilizer of the present invention as base manure as experimental group, and 5 mu as right
According to group use tradition common fertilizer as base manure, every mu of applying fertilizer 90 kilograms, all make during crop grows up
By identical plantation maneuver, experimental result is as follows:
Claims (1)
1. a Traditional Chinese medicinal residue composite fertilizer, it is characterized in that, be prepared by the raw materials in: ammonium chloride 30-36, potassium chloride 25-30, MAP 18-26, carbamide 10-16, Chinese medicine slag 10-14, clay 8-12, ammonium sulfate 4-6, attapulgite 4-5, magnesium sulfate 3-5, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli dregs of rice powder 4-8, fiber crops seed dregs of rice powder 6-7, cigarette heel 3-5, lignin 2-5, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, soil modifier 4-5, water are appropriate；
Described soil modifier is prepared by the raw materials in: bamboo charcoal 45-55, polyvinyl alcohol 6-8, Nidus Vespae 5-8, Masson Pine sawdust 12-18, green shell 4-6, Maifanitum 5-7, Aquatic product leftover bits and pieces 5-6, green tea 3-5, Exocarpium Citrulli 4-6, silica gel 2-3, acid-sludge 3-4, false 2-3, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 2-4, Herba Anemones vitifoliae 4-7；Its preparation method is to grind pulping after vacation, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Herba Anemones vitifoliae mixing, removes filtering residue after filtration, and reserved filtrate is standby；Pulverize after Masson Pine sawdust, green shell, Maifanitum, the mixing of Aquatic product leftover bits and pieces, pour in the filtrate of gained, pelletize after high temperature drying；Exocarpium Citrulli is dried, then is placed on bamboo charcoal baking 20-40 minute together with Nidus Vespae, green tea, then gained material is pulverized together with silica gel, acid-sludge, mixing, obtain mixed-powder；By the hybrid particles of gained and powder and leftover materials mix homogeneously；
Described Traditional Chinese medicinal residue composite fertilizer, specifically comprising the following steps that of preparation method
(1) by clay, attapulgite, magnesium sulfate, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli dregs of rice powder, fiber crops seed dregs of rice powder mix homogeneously, pastel is made after adding suitable quantity of water, pelletize after drying；
(2) by Chinese medicine slag, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, MAP, carbamide, ammonium sulfate and suitable quantity of water mix homogeneously, add EM microbial inoculum, ferment 10-15 days in room temperature lower seal, the fermentation materials crushed after being dried that will obtain；
(3) through atomized water, cigarette heel and lignin being sprayed to humidity, extruder grain is dried；
(4) by mixed material and the leftover materials mix homogeneously of aforementioned 3 step gained,.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410312605.4A CN104151021B (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | A kind of Traditional Chinese medicinal residue composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410312605.4A CN104151021B (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | A kind of Traditional Chinese medicinal residue composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104151021A CN104151021A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| CN104151021B true CN104151021B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| CN105037030A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 定远县佩璋生态园有限公司 | Nutrition additive for improving soil physical and chemical properties during seedling stage and preparation method of nutrition additive |
| CN111727832A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-10-02 | 紫云自治县紫香源农林科技有限责任公司 | Purple cloud red core sweet potato double-cropping cultivation method |
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| CN103396202A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-11-20 | 安徽翠兰投资发展有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for tea trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN103539580A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-29 | 合肥市益农养殖有限公司 | Organic/inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103626601A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-03-12 | 丁群 | Fertilizer containing Chinese herbal medicines and preparation method thereof |
| CN103641576A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-03-19 | 林凯 | Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103539588A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Herb residue fertilizer for fruit trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN103641642A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | A fertilizer containing traditional Chinese medicines and a preparation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20191223 Address after: 524000 Guangdong city of Zhanjiang province leading the town Potou Wei (Guangzhan Road North) Patentee after: Guangdong lierda fertilizer Co., Ltd Address before: Ma'anshan City, Anhui province 243100 stone village of Dangtu County shiqiaozhen Patentee before: MA'ANSHAN SEASONS FRUIT INDUSTRY CO., LTD. |
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