CN110063219A - A kind of implantation methods of "Hami" melon - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of "Hami" melon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110063219A CN110063219A CN201711031420.6A CN201711031420A CN110063219A CN 110063219 A CN110063219 A CN 110063219A CN 201711031420 A CN201711031420 A CN 201711031420A CN 110063219 A CN110063219 A CN 110063219A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hami
- melon
- branch
- centimetres
- rice shoot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of "Hami" melon, the following steps are included: (1) seed selection and sowing, it selects high-quality, full "Hami" melon seed, then it sows, every cave 2-3 "Hami" melon seeds, (2) it after planting waters, when seed grows 2-4 piece leaf, whole strain transplanting, (3) when "Hami" melon rice shoot is to 15-25 centimetres, it will be planted on "Hami" melon seedling transplantation to alley, (4) by "Hami" melon rice shoot disk knot on limb, branch branch of the "Hami" melon rice shoot height before 80-100 centimetres all skims, (5) when "Hami" melon rice shoot height is at 100 centimetres or more, retain three branch's branch, it is also grown after 5-10 centimetres to the shortest branch of three branch's branch, the head of "Hami" melon rice shoot is pinched, (6) retain 1-2 "Hami" melon on each branch's branch Bud, remaining bud all remove.By the above-mentioned means, the implantation methods of "Hami" melon of the present invention are easy to operate, fast growing, per mu yield height.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of planting of "Hami" melon, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of "Hami" melon.
Background technique
"Hami" melon can be rated as " king in melon ", clearly quench one's thirst, taste sugariness succulence, be midsummer good fruit, and "Hami" melon, which removes, is free of rouge
Outside fat and cholesterol, contain the objects such as a large amount of glucose, malic acid, fructose, Argine Monohydrochloride, tomatin and vitamin C abundant
Matter is one kind rich in very high nutrition, pure, edible safety food, but the per mu yield of existing "Hami" melon is not high, per mu yield one
As at 3000-7000 jins, and "Hami" melon plantation needs manually pollinate, one can only be harvested on general Hami melon vine
A maturation "Hami" melon, "Hami" melon head later becomes smaller, taste bad, and "Hami" melon axial root system, Main root depth 1 meter with
On, root mass is mainly distributed in the root layer of 20~30cm, and root is very thin easily broken, and regeneration power is weak, intolerant to transplanting.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing the high "Hami" melons of a kind of easy to operate, fast growing, per mu yield
Implantation methods.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of "Hami" melon, comprising the following steps:
(1) it chooses seeds and sows, select high-quality, full "Hami" melon seed, impregnated 5-20 hours with cold water, water temperature is 0-30 degree,
By soil turn over it is whole after remove impurity removing, apply farmyard manure, then sow, every cave 2-3 "Hami" melon seeds, depth of planting be 2-5 centimetres,
(2) it after planting waters, when seed grows 2-4 piece leaf, whole strain transplanting, every "Hami" melon rice shoot spacing is 8-15 lis
Rice, top dressing is primary after transplanting,
(3) it when "Hami" melon rice shoot is to 15-25 centimetres, will be planted on "Hami" melon seedling transplantation to alley, alley width is 30-50
Centimetre, chase width is 5-15 centimetres between alley, and limb, the limb are erected in the 5-25 cm range of "Hami" melon rice shoot
It is 100-150 centimetres high,
(4) by "Hami" melon rice shoot disk knot on limb, branch branch of the "Hami" melon rice shoot height before 80-100 centimetres is whole
Slash is fallen,
(5) when "Hami" melon rice shoot height is at 100 centimetres or more, retain three branch's branch, it is shortest to three branch's branch
After one branch also grows 5-10 centimetres, the head of "Hami" melon rice shoot is pinched,
(6) retain 1-2 "Hami" melon bud on each branch's branch, remaining bud all removes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the "Hami" melon rice shoot top dressing in each month is primary, and the fertilizer is to change
Fertilizer or microbial manure are learned, the chemical fertilizer is the compound fertilizer of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, and the microbial manure is solution
Phosphorus additives or potassium bacterium fertilizer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the "Hami" melon bud in the step (6) forms "Hami" melon, to Hami
When melon diameter grows to 6-10 centimetres, remove extra "Hami" melon, branch's branch is upper at most retain a "Hami" melon after
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the "Hami" melon that the implantation methods of "Hami" melon of the present invention are planted is vertical growth, "Hami" melon
Rice shoot disk is attached on limb, and three on "Hami" melon rice shoot branch's branch upper similar time grows "Hami" melon, improves Hami
The per mu yield of melon, and since "Hami" melon is that frame is long, "Hami" melon not will receive the influence of weeds on ground, rainwater etc., Hami
Melon whether damaged by vermin also can be very clear, the picking personnel of "Hami" melon stand and can pick "Hami" melon, it is easy to operate,
Fast growing, per mu yield are high.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of implantation methods of "Hami" melon, comprising the following steps:
(1) it chooses seeds and sows, select high-quality, full "Hami" melon seed, impregnated 5-20 hours with cold water, water temperature is 0-30 degree,
By soil turn over it is whole after remove impurity removing, apply farmyard manure, then sow, every cave 2-3 "Hami" melon seeds, depth of planting be 2-5 centimetres,
(2) it after planting waters, when seed grows 2-4 piece leaf, whole strain transplanting, every "Hami" melon rice shoot spacing is 8-15 lis
Rice, top dressing is primary after transplanting,
(3) it when "Hami" melon rice shoot is to 15-25 centimetres, will be planted on "Hami" melon seedling transplantation to alley, alley width is 30-50
Centimetre, chase width is 5-15 centimetres between alley, and limb, the limb are erected in the 5-25 cm range of "Hami" melon rice shoot
It is 100-150 centimetres high,
(4) by "Hami" melon rice shoot disk knot on limb, branch branch of the "Hami" melon rice shoot height before 80-100 centimetres is whole
Slash is fallen,
(5) when "Hami" melon rice shoot height is at 100 centimetres or more, retain three branch's branch, it is shortest to three branch's branch
After one branch also grows 5-10 centimetres, the head of "Hami" melon rice shoot is pinched,
(6) retain 1-2 "Hami" melon bud on each branch's branch, remaining bud all removes.
In addition, the "Hami" melon rice shoot top dressing in each month is primary, the fertilizer is chemical fertilizer or microbial manure,
The chemical fertilizer is the compound fertilizer of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, and the microbial manure is phosphate-solubilizing bacteria fertilizer or potassium bacterium fertilizer.
In addition, growing to 6-10 centimetres to "Hami" melon diameter after the "Hami" melon bud in the step (6) forms "Hami" melon
When, extra "Hami" melon is removed, branch's branch is upper at most to retain a "Hami" melon continued growth.
It is different from the prior art, the "Hami" melon of the implantation methods plantation of "Hami" melon of the present invention is vertical growth, "Hami" melon
Rice shoot disk is attached on limb, and three on "Hami" melon rice shoot branch's branch upper similar time grows "Hami" melon, improves Hami
The per mu yield of melon, and since "Hami" melon is that frame is long, "Hami" melon not will receive the influence of weeds on ground, rainwater etc., Hami
Melon whether damaged by vermin also can be very clear, the picking personnel of "Hami" melon stand and can pick "Hami" melon, it is easy to operate,
Fast growing, per mu yield are high.
Certainly, above is representative instance of the invention, and in addition to this, the present invention can also have other a variety of specific implementations
Mode, all technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, is all fallen within the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of implantation methods of "Hami" melon, which comprises the following steps: (1) choose seeds and sow, select high-quality, full
Full "Hami" melon seed, with cold water impregnate 5-20 hour, water temperature be 0-30 degree, by soil turn over it is whole after remove impurity removing, apply farmyard manure,
Then it sows, every cave 2-3 "Hami" melon seeds, depth of planting is 2-5 centimetres, and (2) after planting water, and grow 2-4 piece to seed
When leaf, whole strain transplanting, every "Hami" melon rice shoot spacing is 8-15 centimetres, and top dressing is primary after transplanting, and (3) are to "Hami" melon rice shoot
It when to 15-25 centimetres, will be planted on "Hami" melon seedling transplantation to alley, alley width is 30-50 centimetres, and chase is wide between alley
Degree is 5-15 centimetres, limb is erected in the 5-25 cm range of "Hami" melon rice shoot, the limb is 100-150 centimetres high, (4)
By "Hami" melon rice shoot disk knot on limb, branch branch of the "Hami" melon rice shoot height before 80-100 centimetres all skims,
(5) when "Hami" melon rice shoot height is at 100 centimetres or more, retain three branch's branch, shortest one to three branch's branch
After branch also grows 5-10 centimetres, the head of "Hami" melon rice shoot is pinched, 1-2 Hami is retained on (6) each branch's branch
Melon bud, remaining bud all remove.
2. the implantation methods of "Hami" melon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described each moon of "Hami" melon rice shoot chases after
Fertile primary, the fertilizer is chemical fertilizer or microbial manure, and the chemical fertilizer is the compound of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer
Fertilizer, the microbial manure are phosphate-solubilizing bacteria fertilizer or potassium bacterium fertilizer.
3. the implantation methods of "Hami" melon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the "Hami" melon flower in the step (6)
After bud forms "Hami" melon, when "Hami" melon diameter grows to 6-10 centimetres, extra "Hami" melon is removed, branch's branch is upper most
Retain a "Hami" melon continued growth.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711031420.6A CN110063219A (en) | 2017-10-29 | 2017-10-29 | A kind of implantation methods of "Hami" melon |
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CN201711031420.6A CN110063219A (en) | 2017-10-29 | 2017-10-29 | A kind of implantation methods of "Hami" melon |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110495357A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-26 | 淮南蔬心园商贸有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich "Hami" melon implantation methods |
CN110495356A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-26 | 淮南蔬心园商贸有限公司 | A kind of ecological organic selenium-rich "Hami" melon implantation methods |
-
2017
- 2017-10-29 CN CN201711031420.6A patent/CN110063219A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110495357A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-26 | 淮南蔬心园商贸有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich "Hami" melon implantation methods |
CN110495356A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-26 | 淮南蔬心园商贸有限公司 | A kind of ecological organic selenium-rich "Hami" melon implantation methods |
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Application publication date: 20190730 |