CN110050639B - Sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine - Google Patents
Sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110050639B CN110050639B CN201910484036.4A CN201910484036A CN110050639B CN 110050639 B CN110050639 B CN 110050639B CN 201910484036 A CN201910484036 A CN 201910484036A CN 110050639 B CN110050639 B CN 110050639B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- barrel
- sterilizing
- fixed
- packaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 157
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000003322 Coinfection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
- A01G18/22—Apparatus for the preparation of culture media, e.g. bottling devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/30—Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/50—Inoculation of spawn
Abstract
The invention discloses a sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine which comprises a vertical sterilizing barrel, a raw material suction pipe, a high-temperature steam inlet pipe, a cooling air supply pipe, a spiral propeller, a discharging barrel, an aseptic inoculating packaging chamber and the like. The invention realizes the popularization of the process flow of sterilizing and packaging and inoculating after packaging by sealing and connecting the sterilizing barrel, the sterile inoculation packaging room and the like into an integrated structure, shortens the waiting time of the flow, eliminates the transfer link, relatively reduces the infection risk of the mixed fungus and ensures that the edible fungus production is safer and more reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of artificial edible fungus bags, in particular to a sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine.
Background
For decades, the production of the artificial edible fungus 'fungus bag' mainly comprises the following two modes:
one is mechanization, which requires large mechanical operations, such as large stirring machines, large high-pressure boilers, pneumatic packaging machines, and a batch of working tools such as overhead traveling cranes, ground trailers, and scraper trucks to cooperatively produce 'fungus bags'. The production mode has the advantages of large investment, small income and low machine utilization rate. The use of the high-pressure boiler has high energy consumption and unsafe production;
the other is original manual work, namely, a large iron pan is welded on the field ground, firewood or coal in the field ground is ignited, the firewood or coal is directly boiled and sterilized for twenty hours, then a large iron cover is uncovered, the fungus bags are exposed for twenty hours and naturally cooled, and then the fungus bags are carried out of the iron pan one by one and are conveyed into a greenhouse of the field ground or are conveyed into a sterile room, and then the fungus bags are manually inoculated at the opening of the fungus bags one by one; after inoculation, the two ends of the bag are pricked again, and then the bag is sent to the field, piled into rows and waited for hypha growth.
Both methods of producing the 'fungus bag' follow the process procedures of packaging, sterilizing and inoculating. As a result, the mechanized investment is large, the original investment is small, but the man is involved, the harvest is small, and the benefit is poor; in addition, the two modes have the important defects of long waiting time, more transit links, high risk of infectious microbe and unsafe property. Therefore, the same technological process of the two methods for producing fungus bags is the biggest problem currently obstructing the development of the artificial edible fungus industry.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims at providing a sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine which overcomes the major defects of long waiting time, more transfer links and high risk of infectious microbe in the existing fungus bag production.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine comprises a sterilizing barrel and a sterile inoculation packaging chamber, and is characterized in that one side of a vertical sterilizing barrel is connected with a raw material suction pipe, a discharge hole of the raw material suction pipe extends into the sterilizing barrel from the upper part of the sterilizing barrel, and a material valve is arranged on the raw material suction pipe; the sterilizing barrel is also connected with a high-temperature steam inlet pipe and a cooling air supply pipe, a steam valve is arranged on the high-temperature steam inlet pipe, a cold air switch is arranged on the cooling air supply pipe, cold air is sent into the sterilizing barrel through the cooling air supply pipe after being filtered, the top of the sterilizing barrel is connected with a first exhaust pipe, and the pipe orifice of the first exhaust pipe extends into the sterilizing barrel; the bottom of the sterilizing barrel is connected and communicated with a spiral propeller, the spiral propeller is driven by a transmission mechanism, a discharge hole of the spiral propeller is connected and communicated with a discharge barrel, the connection part between the discharge barrel and the discharge barrel is sealed, one part of the discharge barrel extends into the sterile inoculation packaging chamber and is sealed at the connection part of the discharge barrel and the sterile inoculation packaging chamber, and the end part of the discharge barrel is covered by a sealing cover when the sterilizing barrel is not packaged, so that raw materials in the sterilizing barrel are conveniently sterilized or cooled; the aseptic inoculation packaging room is provided with dust-proof bacteria-isolating working gloves and an observation window.
Further, the aseptic inoculation bagging chamber is connected with a negative pressure automatic bag falling device through a hose, the negative pressure automatic bag falling device is a channel, an exhaust hose is connected to one side of the channel, a counterweight bracket is arranged below the negative pressure automatic bag falling device, the center point of the counterweight bracket is hinged to a bracket through a pin shaft, the bracket is supported on the ground, a carrier roller is fixed at the outer end part of the counterweight bracket corresponding to the negative pressure automatic bag falling device, a counterweight weight is fixed at one end of the counterweight bracket opposite to the carrier roller, the outer end of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device is supported on the carrier roller, and a plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the position, close to the hose connection, of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device. Air is pumped out of the channel through the air suction hose, and when the air is pumped out, the outside air can enter from the air inlet to form an air curtain, so that the outside air is blocked from entering into the sterile inoculation bagging chamber, so that the relative sealing is realized, after inoculation bagging is finished, the fungus bag is pushed to the hose by hand and in the negative pressure automatic bag falling device, under certain bearing of accumulation, the negative pressure automatic bag falling device can incline downwards to the outer end, so that the fungus bag slides out of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device, accumulation of the fungus bag in the sterile inoculation bagging chamber is prevented, and the fungus bag is conveniently pushed out of the sterile inoculation bagging chamber by hand smoothly.
Further, a gas distribution chamber is fixed at the inner top of the sterilization barrel, one or more ventilation pipes which extend downwards vertically are connected and communicated with the gas distribution chamber, the pipe orifice at the bottom of the ventilation pipe is close to the inner bottom of the sterilization barrel, a plurality of air injection holes are drilled on each ventilation pipe at different height positions, a multi-purpose input pipe is connected and communicated with the gas distribution chamber, the air inlet end of the multi-purpose input pipe is respectively connected with a high-temperature steam inlet pipe and a cooling air supply pipe through a tee joint, and the air inlet end of the cooling air supply pipe is connected with an air filter. The preferred scheme realizes the uniform steam sterilization and the uniform cooling of the cold air of certain fungus package raw materials piled up in the sterilization barrel, simultaneously enables the high-temperature steam and the cold air to share one set of air distributor, reduces the machine cost and reduces the machine volume.
Further, the air filter comprises a filtering core rod, a plane filter and an air passing chamber, wherein the plane filter comprises a closed shell, an air inlet shutter arranged on the back side of the shell and a plane filter screen which is fixed in the shell and positioned on the front side of the air inlet shutter, a cavity after the plane filter screen is filtered is communicated with the air passing chamber, the air passing chamber is communicated with an air inlet of the filtering core rod, and an air outlet of the filtering core rod is converged on a cooling air supply pipe. When the high-temperature steam is needed, the high-temperature steam can not enter the air filter as long as the cold air switch is turned off, and when the fungus bag is needed to be cooled, the steam valve is turned off, under the negative pressure condition formed by continuous air suction in the sterilizing barrel, indoor natural air enters through the air inlet louver, is filtered by the plane filter screen, the filtering core rod and the like, and enters into the air separation chamber of the sterilizing barrel through the cold air supply pipe, and can not be strung into the high-temperature system.
Further, the bottom of the spiral propeller is connected and communicated with a condensate pipe, the other end of the condensate pipe is communicated with a water collecting tank, the connecting part of the condensate pipe and the water collecting tank is positioned at the bottom of the water collecting tank, and an overflow port is formed in the upper part of one side of the water collecting tank. After steam sterilization, condensed water generated by cooling steam is concentrated in the screw propeller, the condensed water is introduced into the water collecting tank through the condensed water pipe, and liquid sealing is realized inside the sterilization barrel through the condensed water in the water collecting tank.
Further, an annular scraping blade is fixed at the position, close to the bottom, in the sterilizing barrel, the cutting edge of the annular scraping blade is fit with the corresponding position of the inner wall of the sterilizing barrel, the annular scraping blade is fixed on a disc tooth, a pinion is meshed with the disc tooth through the tooth, and the pinion is driven by a transmission mechanism. The annular scraping blade has the function that after a period of work, fungus bag raw materials are adhered to the inner wall of the sterilizing barrel, namely the corner wall, close to the bottom, of the sterilizing barrel, and the fungus bag raw materials need to be scraped at the moment so as to reduce waste.
The transmission mechanism comprises a main motor, a flywheel and friction plates, wherein an output wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the main motor and is in transmission connection with the flywheel through a belt, two groups of friction plates are fixed on two sides of the flywheel, each group of friction plates consists of a concave friction plate and a convex friction plate, a limit spring is connected between the two friction plates of each group of friction plates, the large friction plate of each group of friction plates is fixed on the flywheel, a pedal shifting fork is fixed on the outer side of the small friction plate, and the pedal shifting fork is connected with a pedal through a steel wire rope; the small friction plates in one group of friction plates are fixedly connected with a first output split shaft, a first driving wheel is fixed on the output split shaft, the first driving wheel is driven by a second belt pulley through a belt, the second belt pulley is fixed on the end part of the outer end, extending out of the sterilizing barrel, of the pinion shaft, and the connecting part between the pinion shaft and the sterilizing barrel is sealed; the small friction plates in the other group of friction plates are fixed with a second output split shaft, a second driving wheel is fixed on the output split shaft, the second driving wheel is driven with a first belt pulley through a belt, and the first belt pulley is fixed on the outer end of the auger shaft of the spiral propeller. The same set of transmission mechanism drives the auger of the scraping blade and the spiral propeller to act, so that the scraping blade and the spiral propeller can work in a combined mode or can work independently according to needs while the occupied area is reduced, and the flexibility is higher.
Further, install the multi-head whirlwind pressure boost conical tank in sterilization bucket below, the multi-head whirlwind pressure boost conical tank is big-end-up's cone and is fixed with a plurality of wind channels in the jar, and every wind channel is big-end-up, be solid structure between two adjacent wind channels, multi-head whirlwind pressure boost conical tank top is fixed with the cross connection, two of them interfaces of cross connection are connected with first exhaust column, convulsions hose respectively, the upper portion space that just is located in the multi-head whirlwind pressure boost conical tank between wind channel's top and the cross connection is hollow structure, the space that just is located in the multi-head whirlwind pressure boost conical tank and is also hollow structure in wind channel's below, the upper portion hollow structure of multi-head whirlwind pressure boost conical tank is linked together with the cross connection, the hollow structure of below is connected and is linked together the exhaust pipe that has the air exhauster. When the exhaust fan works, air in the sterilizing barrel is pulled to enter the hollow structure above the multi-head cyclone booster conical tank through the four-way connector, then passes through the wind passage with the upper part small and the lower part large, and finally reaches the hollow structure with the large volume below the conical tank, cyclone pressure can be formed due to wind force collection, the exhaust effect of the exhaust fan is enhanced, and fungus bag raw materials are conveniently sucked in a negative pressure mode.
Further, a water spraying porous circular coil pipe is arranged at the top of the sterilization barrel, the water spraying porous circular coil pipe is connected with a cooling water pump through a cooling water pipeline, and water pumped by the cooling water pump is discharged through a plurality of circular holes on the cooling water pipeline and the water spraying porous circular coil pipe and then flows downwards along the outer wall of the sterilization barrel. The sterilization barrel is cooled, the sterilization of the fungus bag raw material is assisted, and the cooling effect is improved; the outer wall circumference that is close to the bottom at the sterilization bucket is fixed with the water catch bowl, sets up a plurality of apertures in the water catch bowl bottom, is fixed with the felt at sterilization bucket outer wall and be located water catch bowl aperture below, is fixed with the return water tank at sterilization bucket bottom outer wall circumference, and the return water tank is connected with the cooling water pipe of stereoplasm through the hard pipe, and a plurality of water holes are seted up to the cooling water pipe bottom, and cooling water pipe is located two intervals have perpendicular distance directly over the total water tank, and cooling water pump is connected with the total water tank. The water collected in the water collecting tank flows to the water return tank along the outer wall of the bottom of the sterilizing barrel along the felt, flows to the cooling water pipe through the hard pipe, finally falls into the total water tank from the water passing hole at the bottom of the cooling water pipe, and carries out heat exchange with air in the falling process to obtain a certain degree of cooling after the hot water with a certain temperature falls into the total water tank, so that the water with the temperature reduced is reused.
Further, a material stirring ratchet wheel is fixed at the inner bottom of the sterilizing barrel and above the feeding port of the spiral propeller, and a second driving wheel is fixed at the outer end part of the wheel shaft of the material stirring ratchet wheel extending out of the corresponding wall of the sterilizing barrel. The blanking is assisted by the ratchet wheel. After all, most of the fungus bag raw material is crushed straw powder.
The machine can be used for designing the production process of fungus bags into raw material mixing, high-temperature steam sterilization, cooling by combining air cooling with water cooling, packaging, inoculation and collection, namely, the method utilizes the high-temperature steam generated by a double-tower non-pressure high-temperature gas generating furnace (ZL 2015202240315) which has obtained patent rights by the inventor of the application to directly sterilize the mixed dispersed raw materials, has short sterilization time and good effect, and utilizes the sealing of a sterilization barrel, adopts the combined cooling mode of air cooling in the barrel and water cooling on the outer wall of the barrel, has high cooling speed and good effect, overcomes the defects of long sterilization time, high energy consumption, unsafe, complicated operation and the like in the prior art, and avoids the secondary infection problem caused by packaging before sterilization and inoculation. The method is simpler and more convenient to operate, and compared with the existing fungus bag production process, the method is more energy-saving and efficient, and sterilization is faster.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the sterilization barrel, the aseptic inoculation packaging room and the like are connected into an integrated structure in a sealing way, so that the popularization of the process flow of sterilization and packaging inoculation is realized, the waiting time of the flow is shortened, the transfer link is eliminated, the infection risk of mixed bacteria is relatively reduced, and the edible fungus production is safer and more reliable;
2. through the arrangement of the gas separation chamber, the porous vent pipe and the like, uniform steam sterilization and cold air cooling of certain fungus bag raw materials piled up in the sterilization barrel are realized, and meanwhile, high-temperature steam and cold air share one gas separation machine, so that the cost of the machine is reduced, and the volume of the machine is reduced;
3. the outer wall of the sterilizing barrel is cooled by adopting circulating water through the arrangement of the water showering porous circular coil pipe, the cooling water pump, the water collecting tank, the water return tank, the total water tank and the like, so that the cooling effect is improved after the sterilization of the fungus bag raw materials in the sterilizing barrel is assisted;
4. through the arrangement of the annular scraping blade and the like, the auxiliary fungus bag raw material is smoothly prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the sterilization barrel due to cooling after sterilization and cooling, the blanking is promoted, and the waste is avoided;
5. the spiral propeller, the scraping blade and the stirring ratchet wheel are driven by a transmission mechanism, so that the cost of the machine is reduced, and the volume of the machine is reduced;
6. the friction plate, the flywheel and the like are arranged in the transmission mechanism, so that the separation driving between the material stirring ratchet wheel and the spiral propeller and the separation driving between the material stirring ratchet wheel and the annular scraping knife are realized, namely, whether the material stirring ratchet wheel is driven to pull out materials according to the needs are realized, when the raw materials in the sterilization barrel are almost used up (the raw materials are discharged into the conical bottom of the sterilization barrel), the material stirring ratchet wheel does not need to work, and the blanking clutch is required to be disconnected at the moment, so that the energy waste is reduced;
7. when the volume in the sterilizing barrel is certain to be large, the accumulated materials in the sterilizing barrel are more and more, and by the arrangement of the multi-head cyclone booster conical tank, larger negative pressure is generated under the action of an exhaust fan, and raw materials are pulled into the sterilizing barrel;
8. the negative pressure automatic bag dropping device and the sealing cover on the discharging cylinder are arranged, so that after inoculation packaging is completed in the sterile inoculation packaging chamber manually, fungus bags can be smoothly pushed out of the negative pressure automatic bag dropping device, and the relative sealing of the machine is realized;
9. compared with the prior art, the fungus bag production process is changed into sterilization and inoculation packaging, and the fungus bag production is safer and more reliable in a relatively sealed and sterile environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a front view showing the structure of the filter plug of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a side view of a flat filter and filter plug according to the present invention
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the positional connection between the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank and the sterilization barrel according to the present invention
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the inside of a multi-cyclone boost conical tank according to the present invention
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the positional connection relationship between a water collection tank and a screw propeller according to the present invention
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the water circulation structure of the water collecting tank and the recovery tank according to the present invention
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to the present invention;
wherein 1, a sterilizing barrel, 2, a first exhaust tube, 3, a raw material suction tube, 3.1, a material valve, 4, a gas separation chamber, 4.1, a vent tube, 4.2, a multipurpose input tube, 5, a high-temperature steam inlet tube, 5.1, a steam valve, 6, a cooling air supply tube, 6.1, a cold air switch, 6.2, a filtering core rod, 6.3, a plane filter, 6.31, a shell, 6.32, an air inlet shutter, 6.33, a plane filter screen, 6.4, a fixing frame, 6.5, a wind passing chamber, 7, a steam input tube, 8, a steam external tube, 9, a scraping blade, 10, a disc tooth, 11, a pinion, 12, a spiral propeller, 13, a discharge tube, 14, a cloth bag, 15, a sealing cover, 16, a sterile inoculation packaging chamber, 16.1 dust blocking, a bacteria-separating working glove, 16.2, a toughened glass observation window, 16.3, a hose, 17 and a negative pressure automatic falling device, 17.1, an air suction hose, 17.2, a counterweight bracket, 17.3, a counterweight weight, 17.4, an air inlet, 18, a stirring ratchet wheel, 19, a main motor, 20, an output wheel, 21, a flywheel, 22, a friction plate, 22.1, a large friction plate, 22.2, a small friction plate, 22.3, a pedal shifting fork, 22.4, a pedal, 22.5, a first driving wheel, 22.6, a second driving wheel, 22.7, a second driving wheel, 22.8, a first belt wheel, 23, a multi-head cyclone pressurizing conical tank, 23.1, an air passage, 23.2, a four-way joint, 24, a water spraying multi-hole circular coil pipe, 24.1, a cold water pipeline, 24.2, a cold water switch 24.3, a cooling water pump, 24.4, a water collecting tank, 24.5, a ring shape, 24.6, a water return tank, 24.7, a cooling water pipe, 24.8, a total water tank, 25, a condensing water pipe, 26 and a water collecting tank.
Description of the embodiments
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-9, the sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine comprises a sterilizing barrel 1 and a sterile inoculation packaging chamber.
The sterilizing barrel 1 is supported on the ground through a frame, the sterilizing barrel 1 and the frame are fixed through bolts, the vertical sterilizing barrel 1 is a stainless steel barrel with a variable volume, namely, the vertical sterilizing barrel is formed by vertically superposing one to multiple layers of barrel bodies, such as a pot body of an existing steamer, wherein the part, close to the top, of the sterilizing barrel 1 is conical, the middle part of the sterilizing barrel is cylindrical, the part, close to the bottom, of the sterilizing barrel is funnel-shaped, the number of barrel body layers can be increased or reduced according to the yield of the sterilizing barrel, and the joint of two adjacent layers of barrel bodies is connected with a sealing gasket with leakage resistance and high temperature resistance through a locking buckle. The top of the sterilizing barrel 1 is fixed with a first exhaust pipe 2 through a sealing bearing, the pipe orifice of the first exhaust pipe 2 stretches into the sterilizing barrel 1, and air in the sterilizing barrel 1 is pumped out through the first exhaust pipe 2 so as to form negative pressure in the sterilizing barrel 1. One side of the vertical sterilizing barrel 1 is connected with a hard raw material suction pipe 3, a discharge hole of the raw material suction pipe 3 extends into the sterilizing barrel 1 from the upper part of the vertical sterilizing barrel 1, a sealing ring is plugged at the part connected with the raw material suction pipe 1, a material valve 3.1 is connected to the raw material suction pipe 3 through a flange, and a feeding hose 3.2 is sleeved at the lower end of the raw material suction pipe 3 and is fixed in a threaded connection mode.
The top in the sterilizing barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a gas-dividing chamber 4 through a bracket by bolts, the gas-dividing chamber 4 is connected or welded by threads and is communicated with a plurality of vent pipes 4.1 (six vent pipes are uniformly distributed in the sterilizing barrel 1 in the figure, the gas-dividing chamber is in a hexagonal prism shape), a plurality of air injection holes are drilled in each vent pipe 4.1 at different height positions, and the bottoms of the vent pipes 4.1 are all close to the inner bottom of the sterilizing barrel 1; the air separation chamber 4 is also connected or welded in a threaded manner, and is communicated with the multipurpose input pipe 4.2, the other end of the multipurpose input pipe 4.2 is respectively connected with the cooling air supply pipe 6 and the high-temperature steam inlet pipe 5 in a threaded manner through a tee joint, wherein the cooling air supply pipe 6 is connected or welded in a threaded manner, and is communicated with one or more air outlets of the filtering core rods 6.2 (2 in the drawing), the filtering core rods 6.2 are air filtering core rods 6.2 (with the filtering aperture of 0.01 micron), the filtering core rods 6.2 are fixed on the fixing frame 6.4 through screws, the fixing frame 6.4 is fixed on the wall of the sterilizing barrel 1 through bolts, an air inlet of the filtering core rods 6.2 is connected in a welded manner or in a threaded manner, and is communicated with the air passing chamber 6.5, the air passing chamber 6.5 is fixed on the fixing frame 6.4 in a threaded manner, a plane filter 6.3 is also fixed on the fixing frame 6.4 through screws, the plane filter 6.3 is composed of a closed shell 6.31, the air inlet side of the air passing through the blind 6.31 is detachably fixed on the back side of the shell 6.31, the air passing through the plane filter screen 1.33 is reserved between the air inlet side of the air passing through the air inlet chamber 6.32 and the air passing through the plane 6.33, and the air passing through the air inlet chamber 6.32 is fixed in the plane 6.32, and the air passing through the air inlet port 1 and the air inlet port 1 is 3, and the air inlet port is 3 is connected with the air inlet port 1 and the air inlet port and the air filter 6 and the air filter through the air port through the air filter; the other end of the high-temperature steam inlet pipe 5 is respectively connected with a high-temperature steam input pipe 7 and a steam external pipe 8 in a threaded connection mode through a tee joint, wherein the steam external pipe 8 is connected with an external steam cabinet or other places needing steam when the machine does not use steam, and the high-temperature steam input pipe 7 is connected with a double-tower non-pressure high-temperature gas generating furnace (ZL 2015202240315) which has obtained patent rights by the inventor of the application through a pipe joint and is used for inputting high-temperature steam with the temperature of 130-150 ℃. The end of the cooling air supply pipe 6, which is far away from the multipurpose input pipe 4.2, is closed, and is not communicated with the part of the high-temperature steam inlet pipe 5, which is far away from the multipurpose input pipe 4.2. The vent pipe is connected with a cold air switch 6.1 on the cooling air supply pipe 6 through threads or a flange; the high-temperature steam inlet pipe 5 is connected with the steam valve 5.1 through screw threads or flanges. When high-temperature steam is needed for sterilizing and disinfecting fungus package materials in the sterilizing bucket 1, the high-temperature steam cannot enter the plane filter 6.3 and the filtering core rod 6.2 as long as the cold air switch 6.1 is turned off; when the fungus bag materials in the sterilizing bucket 1 need to be cooled, the indoor natural wind enters the plane filter from the air inlet louver 6.32 and the filtering core rod 6.2 for filtering only by closing the steam valve 5.1, and then the indoor natural wind cannot be strung into the high-temperature steam inlet pipe 5, the double-tower non-pressure high-temperature gas generating furnace and other high-temperature steam systems. The 130-150 ℃ steam generated by the double-tower pressureless high-temperature gas generating furnace is input to the gas distribution chamber 4 in the multi-layer sterilizing barrel 1 through the steam valve 5.1 and the multipurpose input pipe 4.2 by the high-temperature steam inlet pipe 5, and the high-temperature steam is sprayed out from different height positions by the plurality of ventilating pipes 5.1, so that uniform steam sterilization of certain fungus package raw materials piled up in the sterilizing barrel 1 is realized, after sterilization, the steam valve 5.1 is closed, the cold air switch 6.1 is opened, and under the condition of negative pressure in the sterilizing barrel 1, cold air enters the sterilizing barrel 1 after being filtered, and the fungus package raw materials are cooled. The high-temperature steam and the cold air share the same set of air separation chamber, so that the cost of the machine is reduced, and the volume of the machine is reduced.
The inner wall of the cylindrical part of the sterilization barrel 1 is provided with a scraping blade 9, the scraping blade 9 is fixed on a disc tooth 10 through a bolt, the blade of the scraping blade 9 is attached to the inner wall of the funnel-shaped part of the sterilization barrel 1, the rotating shaft of the annular disc tooth 10 is fixed on a cross bracket through a rotating bearing seat and a rotating bearing, the periphery of the cross bracket is welded and fixed on the corresponding inner wall of the sterilization barrel 1, the disc tooth 10 is meshed with a pinion 11 in a vertical arrangement through teeth, a wheel shaft of the pinion 11 penetrates through the sterilization barrel 1 and then is connected with a second belt pulley 22.6, and the wheel shaft of the pinion is connected with the sterilization barrel 1 through the rotating bearing seat.
The bottom of the funnel-shaped part of the sterilizing bucket 1 is connected and communicated with a spiral propeller 12 in a welding way, the discharge port of the spiral propeller 12 is connected and communicated with a discharge cylinder 13 in a hole shaft fastening fit way, the connection part between the discharge cylinder 13 and the discharge cylinder is sealed, the funnel-shaped discharge cylinder 13 is horizontally designed, one part of the discharge cylinder 13 extends into a sterile inoculation bagging chamber 16 and is sealed at the connection part of the sterile inoculation bagging chamber 16, namely, the connection part of the discharge cylinder 13 and the sterile inoculation bagging chamber 16 is sealed by adopting a cylindrical cloth bag 14 with two open ends, namely, one open end of the cloth bag 14 is sewed with an elastic band and is bound on the discharge cylinder 13, the joint part of the elastic band and the discharge cylinder 13 is glued with a high-temperature-resistant sealing washer, the other open end of the cloth bag 14 is fixed in the sterile inoculation bagging chamber 16 in a gluing or screw fixing way, the connection part is sleeved with a high-temperature-resistant sealing ring, and the cloth bag is locked on the discharge cylinder 13 by screws; the outlet end of the discharging cylinder 13 is connected with a sealing cover 15 in a threaded manner according to the requirements (namely, when the fungus bag raw material is sterilized and cooled, the fungus bag raw material does not need to be discharged from the discharging cylinder).
The aseptic inoculation packaging room 16 is provided with dust-proof and bacteria-isolation working gloves 16.1, a toughened glass observation window 16.2, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp and a lighting lamp tube according to a conventional mode, and the specific structure of the aseptic inoculation packaging room can be designed according to the conventional aseptic inoculation room; the sterile inoculation bagging chamber 16 is connected with the negative pressure automatic bag falling device 17 through a hose 16.3, the hose 16.3 is a corrugated pipe, one end of the hose 16.3 is fixed on an outlet on one side of the sterile inoculation bagging chamber 16 through threaded connection, the other end of the hose 16.3 is fixed on an inlet end of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device 17 through a hoop or other conventional fixing modes, an air suction hose 17.1 is arranged on the side surface of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device 17 in a threaded connection mode, a counterweight bracket 17.2 is arranged below the negative pressure automatic bag falling device 17, the center point of the counterweight bracket 17.2 is hinged on a support through a pin shaft, the support is supported on the ground, a carrier roller is fixed on the counterweight bracket 17.2 corresponding to the outer end of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device, a counterweight weight 17.3 is fixed on one end of the counterweight bracket 17.2 opposite to the carrier roller, the outer end of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device 17 is supported on the carrier roller, and a plurality of air inlet holes 17.4 are formed in the position on the negative pressure automatic bag falling device 17 and close to the position connected with the hose 16.3.
According to the requirements, a material stirring ratchet wheel 18 can be fixed at the inner bottom of the sterilizing barrel 1 and above the feed inlet of the spiral propeller 12, one end of a material stirring ratchet wheel 18 shaft is fixed on the corresponding inner wall of the sterilizing barrel 1 through a rotary bearing and a bearing seat, and the position of the material stirring ratchet wheel 18 shaft penetrating out of the corresponding wall of the sterilizing barrel 1 and being connected with the sterilizing barrel 1 is connected through the rotary bearing and the bearing seat.
A condensate pipe 25 is connected and communicated with the bottom of the screw propeller 12 in a welding way or a threaded connection way, the other end of the condensate pipe 25 is connected and communicated with the bottom of a water collecting tank 26 in a welding way or a threaded connection way, an overflow port is arranged at the upper part of one side of the water collecting tank 26, and the position of the overflow port is flush with the water level which is needed to be reserved by the condensed water in the screw propeller 12 (the bacteria packaging material sometimes needs to contain a certain amount of water according to the needs). After the condensed water is introduced into the water collecting tank 26, and the inside of the sterilization tub 1 is liquid-sealed by the condensed water in the water collecting tank 26.
An output wheel 20 is fixed on an output shaft of a main motor 19, the output wheel 20 is driven by a flywheel 21 through a belt, two groups of friction plates 22 are fixed on two sides of the flywheel 21, each group of friction plates 22 consists of a concave friction plate and a convex friction plate 22.1 and 22.2, a limit spring is connected between the two friction plates of each group, a large friction plate 22.1 of each group of friction plates is fixed on the flywheel 21 through a screw, a pedal shifting fork 22.3 is fixed on a small friction plate 22.2 through a screw, a rotary hinge supporting point is arranged on the pedal shifting fork 22.3 and is fixed on a frame through the rotary supporting point, and a pedal 22.4 is connected with the pedal shifting fork 22.3 through a steel wire rope; the small friction plates 22.2 in one group of friction plates are fixedly connected with a first output branch shaft through screws, a first driving wheel 22.5 is fixedly arranged on the output branch shaft through screws, the first driving wheel 22.5 is in transmission with a second belt pulley 22.6 through a belt, the small friction plates 22.2 in the other group of friction plates are fixedly connected with a second output branch shaft through screws, the output branch shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 22.7 through screws, the second driving wheel 22.7 is sleeved and locked on a part of a stirring ratchet wheel 18 shaft 18.1 penetrating out of the sterilizing barrel 1 through screws, the second driving wheel 22.7 is in transmission with the first belt pulley 22.8 through a belt, the first belt pulley 22.8 is fixedly arranged on a screw propeller 12 (the screw propeller 12 comprises a shell and a screw propeller fixed in the shell through the screw shaft 12.1), one end of the screw shaft extends out of the shell, the screw propeller shaft is connected with a bearing seat through a bearing, and a sealing ring is used for sealing a connecting part of the screw propeller shaft and the bearing seat. The pedal shifting fork is pulled by stepping on the corresponding pedal, and rotates around the rotary hinge support point under the action of traction force to drive the small friction plate to open outwards and separate from the corresponding large friction plate, so that the corresponding power output is disconnected (namely the action of a clutch).
The multi-head cyclone booster cone tank 23 is arranged below the sterilizing barrel 1, the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank 23 is a cone-shaped tank body with a small upper part and a large lower part, a plurality of air passing channels 23.1 are fixed in the tank body, each air passing channel 23.1 is of a small upper part and a large lower part, a solid structure is arranged between two adjacent air passing channels 23.1, the top of the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank 23 is fixedly provided with a four-way joint 23.2 in a threaded connection mode, two interfaces of the four-way joint 23.2 are respectively in threaded connection with the first exhaust pipe 2, the exhaust hose 17.1 and pipelines of other external machines, the upper space in the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank 23 and between the upper part of the air passing channels 23.1 and the four-way joint 23.2 is of a hollow structure, the upper hollow structure of the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank 23 is communicated with the four-way joint 23.2, the hollow structure below the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank is connected with the exhaust pipe of the exhaust machine in a threaded connection mode, and the multi-head booster cone tank is not connected with the four-way booster cone 23.2 through the three interfaces, and the multi-head booster cone tank is in a state of being connected with the three external machines through the three interfaces.
The top of the multilayer stainless steel lapping barrel 2 is fixedly provided with a water spraying porous circular coil pipe 24 through a pipe clamp and a screw, the water spraying porous circular coil pipe 24 is a coil pipe with a plurality of holes arranged at the bottom, the water inlet end of the water spraying porous circular coil pipe 24 is in threaded connection with a cold water pipeline 24.1, a cold water switch 24.2 and a cooling water pump 24.3, a water collecting tank 24.4 is welded and fixed on the bottom peripheral wall of a cylindrical part of the sterilizing barrel 1, a plurality of small holes are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 24.4, an annular felt 24.5 is glued at the bottom of the water collecting tank 24.4, and the lower edge of the felt 24.5 extends to the funnel-shaped part of the sterilizing barrel 1; an inclined plane backwater groove 24.6 is welded on the peripheral wall of the funnel-shaped part of the sterilizing bucket 1, the backwater groove 24.6 is connected with a cooling water pipe 24.7 bent in an S-shaped plane through a pipeline thread, a plurality of water passing holes are formed in the bottom of the cooling water pipe 24.7, and the cooling water pipe 24.7 is positioned right above the total water tank 24.8 and has a certain vertical height (more than 30 cm) between the cooling water pipe and the water tank. The cooling water is pumped from the total water tank 24.8 through the cooling water pump 24.3, falls into the water collecting tank 24.4 along the outer wall of the sterilizing bucket 1, permeates into the felt 24.5 from small holes at the bottom of the water collecting tank 24.4, flows into the water return tank 24.6, falls down through the plurality of cooling water pipes 24.7, is cooled through indoor natural wind in the falling process, and falls back into the total water tank 24.8. Realizing the cooling of the outer wall of the sterilizing barrel 1 by circulating water and the auxiliary cooling of fungus bag raw materials in the sterilizing barrel.
Under the action of the multi-head cyclone booster conical tank 23 and the exhaust fan, the machine forms a certain negative pressure in the sterilizing barrel, under the action of the negative pressure, the mixed raw materials are sucked into the sterilizing barrel, when the feeding reaches a certain amount, the material valve 3.1 is closed, the high-temperature steam is opened for high-temperature steam sterilization (the exhaust fan is stopped in the high-temperature steam sterilization process), after the sterilization is finished, the steam valve is closed, the cold air switch is opened, under the condition that the sterilizing barrel is under the negative pressure, cold air in the indoor environment enters the air distribution chamber from the air inlet shutter, enters the upper and lower different height 10 positions of the sterilizing barrel after being filtered by the plane filter screen and the filter core rod, the bacteria are cooled, and meanwhile, the exhaust fan extracts the air with heat, and meanwhile, the disc tube at the top is adopted for cooling the outer wall of the sterilizing barrel. After cooling, the spiral propeller acts to push the material into the discharging cylinder 13, an operator stretches the sterilized hand into a sterile inoculation equipment room to carry out material receiving, packaging and inoculation, a fungus bag after inoculation and packaging is manually pushed to the negative pressure automatic bag falling device, a certain amount of fungus bags can enable part of fungus bags to be pushed to the outer end of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device so that the negative pressure automatic bag falling device is unbalanced and is inclined downwards towards the outer end, fungus bag receiving is facilitated, when the fungus bags are taken away, due to the existence of a counterweight weight, the counterweight weight is sunk, a carrier roller is lifted, and the fungus bags are upwards propped against the negative pressure automatic bag falling device to enable the fungus bags to be kept in a nearly horizontal state, and pushing is facilitated.
Claims (8)
1. The integrated edible fungus bag production machine comprises a sterilizing barrel and a sterile inoculation packaging chamber, and is characterized in that the sterilizing barrel is formed by stacking one to a plurality of barrel bodies up and down, one side of a vertical sterilizing barrel is connected with a raw material suction pipe, a discharge hole of the raw material suction pipe extends into the sterilizing barrel from the upper part of the sterilizing barrel, and a material valve is arranged on the raw material suction pipe; the sterilizing barrel is also connected with a high-temperature steam inlet pipe and a cooling air supply pipe, a steam valve is arranged on the high-temperature steam inlet pipe, a cold air switch is arranged on the cooling air supply pipe, cold air is sent into the sterilizing barrel through the cooling air supply pipe after being filtered, the top of the sterilizing barrel is connected with a first exhaust pipe, and the pipe orifice of the first exhaust pipe extends into the sterilizing barrel; the bottom of the sterilizing barrel is connected and communicated with a spiral propeller, the spiral propeller is driven by a transmission mechanism, a discharge hole of the spiral propeller is connected and communicated with a discharge barrel, the connection part between the discharge barrel and the discharge barrel is sealed, and one part of the discharge barrel extends into the sterile inoculation packaging chamber and is sealed at the connection part of the discharge barrel and the sterile inoculation packaging chamber; the aseptic inoculation packaging room is provided with dust-blocking bacteria-isolating working gloves and an observation window; the sterile inoculation bagging chamber is connected with a negative pressure automatic bag falling device through a hose, the negative pressure automatic bag falling device is a channel, one side of the channel is connected with an exhaust hose, a counterweight bracket is arranged below the negative pressure automatic bag falling device, the center point of the counterweight bracket is hinged on a bracket, a carrier roller is fixed at the position, corresponding to the outer end part of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device, of the counterweight bracket, a counterweight weight is fixed at one end, opposite to the carrier roller, of the counterweight bracket, and the outer end of the negative pressure automatic bag falling device is supported on the carrier roller; a plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the negative pressure automatic bag dropping device and near the part connected with the hose; the top of the sterilizing barrel is provided with a water spraying porous circular coil pipe, the water spraying porous circular coil pipe is connected with a cooling water pump through a cooling water pipeline, and water pumped by the cooling water pump is discharged through a plurality of circular holes on the cooling water pipeline and the water spraying porous circular coil pipe and then flows down along the outer wall of the sterilizing barrel; the outer wall circumference that is close to the bottom at the sterilization bucket is fixed with the water catch bowl, sets up a plurality of apertures in the water catch bowl bottom, is fixed with the felt at sterilization bucket outer wall and be located water catch bowl aperture below, is fixed with the return water tank at sterilization bucket bottom outer wall circumference, and the return water tank is connected with the cooling water pipe of stereoplasm through the hard pipe, and a plurality of water holes are seted up to the cooling water pipe bottom, and cooling water pipe is located two intervals have perpendicular distance directly over the total water tank, and cooling water pump is connected with the total water tank.
2. The sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine according to claim 1, wherein a gas dividing chamber is fixed at the inner top of the sterilizing barrel, one or more vent pipes extending downwards vertically are connected and communicated with the gas dividing chamber, the pipe orifice at the bottom of the vent pipe is close to the inner bottom of the sterilizing barrel, a plurality of air injection holes are drilled in different height positions of each vent pipe, the gas dividing chamber is connected and communicated with a multipurpose input pipe, the air inlet end of the multipurpose input pipe is respectively connected with a high-temperature steam inlet pipe and a cooling air supply pipe through a tee joint, and the air inlet end of the cooling air supply pipe is connected with an air filter.
3. The machine of claim 2, wherein the air filter comprises a filter core rod, a plane filter and a wind passing chamber, wherein the plane filter comprises a closed shell, an air inlet shutter arranged on the back side of the shell, and a plane filter screen fixed in the shell and positioned on the front side of the air inlet shutter, wherein a cavity after the plane filter screen is filtered is communicated with the wind passing chamber, the wind passing chamber is communicated with an air inlet of the filter core rod, and an air outlet of the filter core rod is converged on the cooling wind supply pipe.
4. The sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the bottom of the spiral propeller is connected and communicated with a condensate pipe, the other end of the condensate pipe is communicated with a water collecting tank, the connecting part of the condensate pipe and the water collecting tank is positioned at the bottom of the water collecting tank, and an overflow port is formed in the upper part of one side of the water collecting tank.
5. The machine of claim 4, wherein an annular scraping blade is fixed near the bottom in the sterilizing barrel, the edge of the annular scraping blade is fit with the corresponding position of the inner wall of the sterilizing barrel, the annular scraping blade is fixed on a disc tooth, a pinion is meshed with the disc tooth through the tooth, and the pinion is also driven by the transmission mechanism.
6. The sterilization, packaging and inoculation integrated edible fungus bag production machine according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a main motor, a flywheel and friction plates, wherein an output wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the main motor, the output wheel is in transmission connection with the flywheel through a belt, two groups of friction plates are fixed on two sides of the flywheel, each group of friction plates consists of a concave friction plate and a convex friction plate, a limit spring is connected between the two friction plates of each group of friction plates, a big friction plate of each group of friction plates is fixed on the flywheel, a pedal fork is fixed on the outer side of the small friction plate, and the pedal fork is connected with a pedal through a steel wire rope; the small friction plates in one group of friction plates are fixedly connected with a first output split shaft, a first driving wheel is fixed on the output split shaft, the first driving wheel is driven by a second belt pulley through a belt, the second belt pulley is fixed on the end part of the outer end, extending out of the sterilizing barrel, of the pinion shaft, and the connecting part between the pinion shaft and the sterilizing barrel is sealed; the small friction plates in the other group of friction plates are fixed with a second output split shaft, a second driving wheel is fixed on the output split shaft, the second driving wheel is driven with a first belt pulley through a belt, and the first belt pulley is fixed on the outer end of the auger shaft of the spiral propeller.
7. The sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine according to claim 6, wherein a multi-head cyclone booster cone tank is arranged below the sterilizing barrel, a plurality of air passing channels are fixed in the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank, each air passing channel is of a small upper part and a large lower part, a solid structure is arranged between two adjacent air passing channels, a four-way joint is fixed at the top of the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank, two interfaces of the four-way joint are respectively connected with a first exhaust pipe and an exhaust hose, an upper space in the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank and positioned above the air passing channels and between the four-way joint is of a hollow structure, a lower space in the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank and positioned below the air passing channels is of a hollow structure, and the upper hollow structure of the multi-head cyclone booster cone tank is communicated with the four-way joint, the lower hollow structure is connected with the air exhaust pipe of an exhaust fan.
8. The machine for producing the integrated edible fungus bags with sterilization, packaging and inoculation according to claim 7, wherein a material stirring ratchet wheel is fixed at the inner bottom of the sterilization barrel and above the feed inlet of the spiral propeller, and a second driving wheel is fixed at the outer end part of the wheel shaft of the material stirring ratchet wheel extending out from the corresponding wall of the sterilization barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910484036.4A CN110050639B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910484036.4A CN110050639B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110050639A CN110050639A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
| CN110050639B true CN110050639B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=67325581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910484036.4A Active CN110050639B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110050639B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115517134A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-12-27 | 遂宁市秭源农业开发有限公司 | Mushroom planting culture medium material configuration processing apparatus |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201288800Y (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-08-12 | 广东省第二农机厂 | Reducing gear and reversing arrangement of bending machine |
| CN101743853A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-06-23 | 王军 | Integrated edible mushroom production device |
| CN202168359U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-03-21 | 杨凌康农菌业有限公司 | Special equipment for rapidly producing edible fungi |
| CN103120094A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-29 | 淄博隆泰工贸有限公司 | Edible fungus automatic production line |
| CN104620863A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-05-20 | 高元庆 | Multifunctional edible fungus mycelia production machine |
| CN108452329A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-28 | 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 | A kind of solid material bactericidal unit |
| CN208047543U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-06 | 湖南平安三农科技有限公司 | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus package integral molding integrating device |
| CN109526574A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2019-03-29 | 随州市三龙食用菌机械有限公司 | A kind of edible fungi sterilization equipment |
| CN210157765U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-03-20 | 朱常陵 | Sterilization, bagging and inoculation integrated edible fungus bag production machine |
-
2019
- 2019-06-05 CN CN201910484036.4A patent/CN110050639B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201288800Y (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-08-12 | 广东省第二农机厂 | Reducing gear and reversing arrangement of bending machine |
| CN101743853A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-06-23 | 王军 | Integrated edible mushroom production device |
| CN202168359U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-03-21 | 杨凌康农菌业有限公司 | Special equipment for rapidly producing edible fungi |
| CN103120094A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-29 | 淄博隆泰工贸有限公司 | Edible fungus automatic production line |
| CN104620863A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-05-20 | 高元庆 | Multifunctional edible fungus mycelia production machine |
| CN108452329A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-28 | 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 | A kind of solid material bactericidal unit |
| CN109526574A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2019-03-29 | 随州市三龙食用菌机械有限公司 | A kind of edible fungi sterilization equipment |
| CN208047543U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-06 | 湖南平安三农科技有限公司 | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus package integral molding integrating device |
| CN210157765U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-03-20 | 朱常陵 | Sterilization, bagging and inoculation integrated edible fungus bag production machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110050639A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107138469B (en) | A kind of water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device | |
| CN104234177B (en) | The airtight collection of fecaluria negative pressure and process utilize apparatus and method | |
| CN110050639B (en) | Sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine | |
| CN107047664A (en) | Continuous vacuum Fryer | |
| CN207135832U (en) | A kind of poultry farming fecal treatment equipment | |
| CN101949271A (en) | Low-temperature vehicle-mounted oil drilling fluid purifying system during drilling and repairing | |
| CN105462814B (en) | High-efficiency and energy-saving type biological fermentation tank and its mating pipe network system | |
| CN107470248A (en) | A kind of water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning equipment based on multiple vibration | |
| CN208047543U (en) | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus package integral molding integrating device | |
| CN205473709U (en) | Energy -efficient type fermentation tank and supporting pipe network system thereof | |
| CN210157765U (en) | Sterilization, bagging and inoculation integrated edible fungus bag production machine | |
| CN213426863U (en) | Melon basket is planted and is used vernalization device | |
| CN107150065A (en) | It is a kind of can dust suction purification agriculture roach particle processing device | |
| CN106797978A (en) | Continuous vacuum fryer | |
| CN111054725A (en) | Intelligent constant-temperature type kitchen waste biotransformation process | |
| CN207463080U (en) | A kind of Chemical Manufacture mixing plant of saltouing | |
| CN202643669U (en) | Horizontal softening cooking pan | |
| CN110076150A (en) | Washer and intensifying device in a kind of rotation type flat rubber belting pipe | |
| CN115947622A (en) | Organic waste fermentation treatment station | |
| CN215403750U (en) | Pig farm filth resource utilization apparatus for producing | |
| CN209677037U (en) | Fish and vegetable symbiotic family wear movable small system | |
| CN112044215A (en) | Multilayer treatment formula atmosphere treatment equipment | |
| CN111298685A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine production transfer method | |
| CN111854364A (en) | Continuous drying device of wet section of polyamide fibre | |
| CN105217973A (en) | The two-stage slaking apparatus that calcium hydroxide is produced |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240307 Address after: Room 101201301, No. 389 Xin'an Road, Guantianping Community, Dongjiang Street, Wuling District, Changde City, Hunan Province, 415000 Applicant after: Hunan Lingteng Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: Zhong Guo Address before: 415000 Rose Garden 402, Dongting Avenue, Wuling District, Changde City, Hunan Province Applicant before: Zhu Changling Country or region before: Zhong Guo |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |