CN209677037U - Aquaponics Family Pack Portable Small System - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to symbiosis cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic family wear movable small system, including water planting slot, fishpond, K1 nitrification tank, anaerobic pond, the fishpond is between water planting slot, anaerobic pond, and the K1 nitrification tank is between fishpond, anaerobic pond；Water pump is equipped in the water planting slot, the water pump is connected with water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe other end is located at the top in fishpond；Support stand is equipped with below the fishpond, K1 nitrification tank, bottom is funnel-shaped in the fishpond, and intermediate lowest part is equipped with filtering mouth, the filtering mouth is connected with the first connecting tube, is filled with filter packing in the K1 nitrification tank, the bottom of the K1 nitrification tank is also funnel-shaped, the K1 nitrification tank centre is equipped with designated lane, the designated lane is cylinder, and fish ordure separator is equipped in the designated lane, and the other end of first connecting tube passes through designated lane and connect with fish ordure separator.

Description

Aquaponics Family Pack Portable Small System

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of symbiotic breeding, in particular to a small movable family-packed fish and vegetable symbiosis system.

Background technique

With the continuous improvement of the level of economic development, people's pursuit of quality of life is also improving, and people begin to enjoy the fun of growing and breeding vegetables by themselves. In this case, the fish and vegetable symbiosis system has begun to come into the sight of more people. The large-scale development of aquaponics system bases has achieved little success in society, and aquaponics systems for home-installed balconies have also appeared, and there are various production methods.

However, the structure of the existing aquaponics system for home-installed balconies is mostly too simple, which is only suitable for short-term and most basic fish farming or vegetable cultivation, and the application of the entire aquaponics cycle system is not perfect. Ordinary home-installed balcony fish and vegetable symbiosis systems need regular maintenance and manual maintenance, which is cumbersome to maintain each time and the implementation effect is not good.

Contents of the invention

The utility model provides a small movable system for fish and vegetable symbiosis household equipment to solve the problems of cumbersome manual care and maintenance in the above-mentioned background technology.

The technical problem solved by the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

An aquaponics symbiosis family-installed portable small system, including a hydroponic tank, a fish pond, a K1 nitrification pond, an anaerobic pond, the fish pond is located between the hydroponic tank and the anaerobic pond, and the K1 nitrification pond is located between the fish pond and the anaerobic pond between;

A water pump is provided in the hydroponic tank, and the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is located at the top of the fish pond;

The bottom of the fish pond and the K1 nitrification pond is provided with a supporting platform, the bottom of the fish pond is funnel-shaped, and a filter port is provided at the lowest point in the middle, and the filter port is connected with a first connecting pipe, and the K1 nitrification pond is filled with filter packing, the bottom of the K1 nitrification tank is also funnel-shaped, a special channel is provided in the center of the K1 nitrification tank, the special channel is cylindrical, and a fish feces separator is arranged in the special channel, and the first The other end of a connecting pipe is connected with the fish manure separator through a dedicated channel;

The bottom of the fish feces separator is connected with a second connecting pipe inclined downwards, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the anaerobic tank, and the top of the fish feces separator is provided with an inclined first connecting pipe. Three connection pipes, the other end of the third connection pipe passes through the upper part of the anaerobic tank, and the top of the anaerobic tank is provided with a safety air valve;

The K1 nitrification tank is provided with a filter basket, the filter basket is located on the side close to the fish pond, the filter basket is provided with a high-frequency siphon, and the other end of the high-frequency siphon passes through the filter basket and the K1 nitrification tank in sequence, and A drain pipe is connected, and the other end of the drain pipe is located on the top of the hydroponic tank.

The hydroponic tank is rectangular, and the fish pond, K1 nitrification pond and anaerobic pond are all circular.

The filler filled in the K1 nitrification tank is biological suspension filler with a diameter of 10mm.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

In order to let the fish and vegetable symbiosis system enter thousands of households, become a new breeding and planting mode acceptable to the public, and avoid complicated and frequent manual care, the utility model studies a new type of aquaponics home-installed Mobile small system, aquaponics family pack The mobile small system can be installed indoors, depending on the size of the room, this technical solution can be assembled to adapt to different spaces. In terms of design, the aquaponics family-installed portable small system includes four parts: hydroponic tank, fish pond, K1 nitrification pond, anaerobic pond, and the design of anaerobic pond and K1 digestion pond makes the circulation of the aquaponics system more stable, Water circulation and filtration do not require frequent manual care, and the system self-circulation is more scientific. Its specific advantages are as follows:

1 It solves the problem that the ordinary aquaponics balcony system needs thick pebbles or other media to set the value, which causes the system's self-weight to be too large, and does not require planting substrates, greatly reducing the weight of the system.

2 It is suitable for families, and the combination form can be flexibly adjusted according to the installation site conditions.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the side of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model top view;

In the figure: 1-hydroponic tank, 2-water pump, 3-inlet pipe, 4-drainage pipe, 5-support stand, 6-fish pond, 7-filter port, 8-first connecting pipe, 9-high-frequency siphon , 10-filter basket, 11-fish manure separator, 12-special channel, 13-K1 nitrification tank, 14-second connecting pipe, 15-anaerobic tank, 16-third connecting pipe, 17-safety air valve.

Detailed ways

A small portable fish and vegetable symbiosis system for home use, including a hydroponic tank 1, a fish pond 6, a K1 nitrification pond 13, and an anaerobic pond 15. The fish pond 6 is located between the hydroponic tank 1 and the anaerobic pond 15, and the K1 nitrification pond 13 is located Between fish pond 6 and anaerobic pond 15;

A water pump 2 is arranged in the hydroponic tank 1, and the water pump 2 is connected with a water inlet pipe 3, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 3 is located on the top of the fish pond 6;

There is a supporting platform 5 under the fish pond 6 and K1 nitrification pond 13. The inner bottom of the fish pond 6 is funnel-shaped, and a filter port 7 is provided at the lowest point in the middle. The filter port 7 is connected to the first connecting pipe 8, and the K1 nitrification pond 13 is filled with There is filter packing, and the bottom of K1 nitrification tank 13 is also funnel-shaped. There is a special channel 12 in the center of K1 nitrification tank 13. The special channel 12 is cylindrical, and a fish feces separator 11 is arranged in the special channel 12. The first connecting pipe The other end of 8 is connected with fish excrement separator 11 through special channel 12;

The bottom of the fish excrement separator 11 is connected with a second connecting pipe 12 inclined downwards, the other end of the second connecting pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the anaerobic tank 15, and the top of the fish feces separator 11 is provided with an inclined third connecting pipe 12. Connecting pipe 16, the other end of the third connecting pipe 16 passes through the top of the anaerobic tank 15, and the top of the anaerobic tank 15 is provided with a safety gas valve 17;

A filter basket 10 is provided in the K1 nitrification tank 13, and the filter basket 10 is located on the side close to the fish pond 6. The filter basket 10 is provided with a high-frequency siphon tube 9, and the other end of the high-frequency siphon tube 9 passes through the filter basket 10 and the K1 nitrification tank 13 in turn. , and is connected with a drainage pipe 4, and the other end of the drainage pipe 4 is located at the top of the hydroponic tank 1.

The hydroponic tank 1 is rectangular, and the fish pond 6, the K1 nitrification pond 13, and the anaerobic pond 15 are all circular.

The filler filled in the K1 nitrification tank 13 is biological suspension filler with a diameter of 10 mm.

Implementation process:

The water pump 2 in the hydroponic tank 1 is always in working condition, and the water in the hydroponic tank 1 is pumped into the fish pond 6 through the water inlet pipe 3. There is a filter port 7 at the bottom of the fish pond 6, which is convenient for collecting impurities such as fish feces in the fish pond , water and fish manure enter the filter port 7 and enter the fish manure separator 11 through the connecting pipe 8, and the fish manure is separated by the gravity and flow effect of the fish manure separator 11 and enters the anaerobic tank 15 through the connecting pipe 14 at the bottom of the external channel 12 Inside, the clean water separated by the fish feces separator 11 enters the K1 nitrification tank 13 through the external channel 12 . After the fish manure enters the anaerobic pond 15, it is fermented by the anaerobic pond 15. According to the anaerobic pressure effect, the biogas slurry in the anaerobic pond 15 enters the external passage 12 through the connecting pipe 16 on the top of the anaerobic pond 15, and the external passage The upper part of 12 is connected to the water surface, and the biogas slurry is soluble in water and merges with the water in the K1 nitrification pond 13. Since the water pump 2 in the hydroponic tank 1 has been working, the water in the hydroponic tank 1 is continuously pumped to the fish pond 6, and the water in the fish pond 6 is discharged to the fish manure separator 11 through the filter port 7 and the connecting pipe 8, and enters K1 The nitrification tank 13 is filled with K1 filter fillers. The use of K1 filter fillers is conducive to the attachment of nitrifying bacteria on the surface of K1, so as to purify the water better. In the K1 nitrification tank 13, a high-frequency siphon 9 is provided. The periphery of the high-frequency siphon 9 is provided with a water outlet filter port 10, which can prevent K1 from being sucked into the pipeline by the high-frequency siphon 9.

Since the water pump 2 in the hydroponic tank 1 continuously pumps water into the fish pond 6, the water in the fish pond 6 is discharged into the fish manure separator 11 through the filter port 7, and then enters the K1 nitrification tank through the external channel 12 of the fish manure separator 11 13, the water level in the nitrification tank 13 rises, and when it reaches the set height of the high-frequency siphon 9, the equipment of the high-frequency siphon 9 starts, and the higher water level in the digester 13 is re-discharged into the hydroponic tank through the drain pipe 4 within 1.

The technical solution can also add a sensing and monitoring system, so that the data of the system can be transmitted and adjusted in real time to facilitate management. The Internet of Things system can also be added to facilitate the remote management system to be more stable, reduce manual maintenance, and have stronger cycle capabilities

Whether it is a movable balcony aquaponics system, or a family-installed, movable aquaponics system, all fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above, but the content is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present utility model, and all equality made according to the application scope of the present utility model Changes and improvements, etc., should still belong to the scope of patent coverage of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic family wear movable small system, it is characterised in that:

Including water planting slot, fishpond, K1 nitrification tank, anaerobic pond, the fishpond is between water planting slot, anaerobic pond, the K1 nitrification Pond is between fishpond, anaerobic pond；

Water pump is equipped in the water planting slot, the water pump is connected with water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe other end is located at the top in fishpond；

It is equipped with support stand below the fishpond, K1 nitrification tank, bottom is funnel-shaped in the fishpond, and intermediate lowest part is equipped with Mouth is filtered, the filtering mouth is connected with the first connecting tube, is filled with filter packing in the K1 nitrification tank, the K1 nitrification tank Bottom is also funnel-shaped, and the K1 nitrification tank centre is equipped with designated lane, and the designated lane is cylinder, described dedicated logical Fish ordure separator is equipped in road, the other end of first connecting tube passes through designated lane and connect with fish ordure separator；

Fish ordure separator bottom is connected with second connecting tube tilted down, and the other end of second connecting tube connects It connects in the bottom of anaerobic pond, the top of the fish ordure separator is equipped with an inclined third connecting tube, the third connecting tube The other end passes through the top of anaerobic pond, and the top of the anaerobic pond is equipped with safety air vavle；

Filter basket is equipped in the K1 nitrification tank, the filter basket, which is located in the side in fishpond, the filter basket, is equipped with height Frequency siphon pipe, the high frequency siphon pipe other end sequentially passes through filter basket, K1 nitrification tank, and is connected with drainpipe, the draining The other end of pipe is located at the top of water planting slot.

2. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic family wear movable small system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water planting Slot is rectangle, and the fishpond, K1 nitrification tank, anaerobic pond are circle.

3. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic family wear movable small system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the K1 nitre Changing the filler filled in pond is the biological suspended packing that diameter is 10mm.