CN115517134A - Mushroom planting culture medium material configuration processing apparatus - Google Patents

Mushroom planting culture medium material configuration processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115517134A
CN115517134A CN202211110467.2A CN202211110467A CN115517134A CN 115517134 A CN115517134 A CN 115517134A CN 202211110467 A CN202211110467 A CN 202211110467A CN 115517134 A CN115517134 A CN 115517134A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
culture medium
box
sterilization
humidity
humidity adjusting
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Pending
Application number
CN202211110467.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓先建
李小梅
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Suining Ziyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Suining Ziyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211110467.2A priority Critical patent/CN115517134A/en
Publication of CN115517134A publication Critical patent/CN115517134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/20Culture media, e.g. compost
    • A01G18/22Apparatus for the preparation of culture media, e.g. bottling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/30Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/70Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/70Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
    • B01F23/711Heating materials, e.g. melting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/72Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • B01F33/831Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/836Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
    • B01F33/8361Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
    • B01F33/83612Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by crushing or breaking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/145Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means
    • B01F35/146Working under sterile conditions; Sterilizing the mixer or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/181Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
    • B01F35/189Venting, degassing or ventilating of gases, fumes or toxic vapours during mixing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, and discloses a mushroom planting culture medium material preparation and treatment device which comprises a sterilization box and a humidity adjusting box, wherein the humidity adjusting box is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the sterilization box, and a through hole is formed in the joint of the humidity adjusting box and the sterilization box; the sterilizing box is provided with a crushing mechanism, a sterilizing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, and the inner cavity of the humidity adjusting box is provided with a humidity adjusting mechanism and a discharging mechanism. According to the invention, through the matched use of the crushing barrel, the crushing cutter, the first servo motor, the first spiral conveying blade, the second servo motor, the second spiral conveying blade, the micro steam generator, the steam injection pipe, the air blower, the humidity sensor, the microprocessor and the exhaust pipe, the labor force for preparing the culture medium materials of personnel can be reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the culture medium materials can be fully mixed while being sterilized and humidity is adjusted, and the survival rate of mushroom planting of the culture medium materials is further improved.

Description

Mushroom planting culture medium material configuration processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, in particular to a mushroom planting culture medium material preparation and treatment device.
Background
The mushroom is also called agaricus bisporus, belongs to the order of agaricus, the family of agaricus, the genus of mushroom, is an edible mushroom variety with wide artificial cultivation, high yield and large consumption in the world, when the mushroom is planted, a culture medium material is required to be prepared to be used as soil for mushroom growth, the culture medium material is prepared by mixing various nutrient raw materials, and at present, different nutrient raw materials are mainly crushed and mixed by a stirrer.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: present adoption artificial mode disposes the culture medium, not only need consume a large amount of time and physical power, and work efficiency is low, can't disinfect moreover and accurate humidity of accurate control culture medium, and then influence the result of use of culture medium, therefore, we provide a mushroom planting culture medium material configuration processing apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mushroom planting culture medium material preparation and treatment device, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mushroom planting culture medium material configuration processing device comprises a sterilization box and a humidity adjusting box, wherein the humidity adjusting box is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the sterilization box, and a through hole is formed in the connection position of the humidity adjusting box and the sterilization box; the sterilization box is provided with a crushing mechanism, a sterilization mechanism and a conveying mechanism, and the inner cavity of the humidity adjusting box is provided with a humidity adjusting mechanism and a discharging mechanism; the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the sterilization box and is used for crushing the culture medium materials, so that the culture medium materials are fully mixed; the sterilizing mechanism is detachably arranged on the outer side of one end close to the humidity adjusting box and is used for sterilizing the culture medium materials so as to further ensure the survival rate of mushroom inoculation; the conveying mechanism is detachably arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the sterilization box, is used for stirring and fully mixing the crushed culture medium materials and improving the sterilization effect, and is convenient for conveying the sterilized culture medium materials into the humidity adjusting box; the humidity adjusting mechanism is detachably arranged on the outer side of the humidity adjusting box, so that the crushed culture medium materials are ensured to be in a certain humidity range, and the survival rate of mushroom inoculation is further ensured; arrange material mechanism, removable inner chamber downside of installing humidity control box not only can carry out the intensive mixing to kibbling culture medium material once more, and the convenient culture medium material discharge who will dispose moreover uses.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cylinder, a crushing knife, a first push rod motor and a baffle, the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the sterilization box, the crushing knife is movably connected in the crushing cylinder and is connected with the driving motor, the bottom of the crushing cylinder is provided with an opening, the baffle is movably connected with the bottom of the opening of the crushing cylinder, the first push rod motor is detachably arranged at one end of the outer side of the sterilization box, and the output end of the first push rod motor is fixedly connected with the baffle.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sterilization mechanism includes a micro steam generator and a steam injection pipe, the micro steam generator is detachably mounted at one end close to the humidity adjustment box, one end of the steam injection pipe is fixedly connected to the steam outlet end of the micro steam generator, and the other end of the steam injection pipe is fixedly inserted into the sterilization box through the sterilization box.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a first servo motor and a first spiral conveying blade, the first spiral conveying blade is movably connected to an inner cavity of the sterilization box, one end of the first spiral conveying blade is disposed in the through hole, the first servo motor is detachably mounted at one end of the outer side of the sterilization box, and a motor shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the first spiral conveying blade.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the humidity adjusting mechanism includes an air blower, a microprocessor, a humidity sensor and an exhaust pipe, the air blower is detachably mounted at one end of the humidity adjusting box close to the sterilization box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with an air outlet end of the air blower, the air outlet pipe is fixedly penetrated into the humidity adjusting box, the humidity sensor is detachably mounted on an inner wall of the humidity adjusting box, the microprocessor is detachably mounted at one end of the humidity adjusting box far from the air blower, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the humidity adjusting box.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharging mechanism includes a second servo motor, a second spiral conveying blade, and a discharging opening, the second servo motor is detachably mounted on a lower side of one end of the humidity adjusting box close to the sterilization box, the second spiral conveying blade is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the second servo motor, the discharging opening is opened on a lower side of one end of the humidity adjusting box far away from the second servo motor, and one end of the second spiral conveying blade is disposed in the discharging opening.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the exhaust pipe is detachably connected to a clean air cylinder, the top of the clean air cylinder is provided with an opening, the clean air cylinder is filled with activated carbon, and the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe is detachably provided with a filter screen.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the sterilization box is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with a storage box, an inner cavity of the storage box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is detachably provided with a second push rod motor, and an output end of the second push rod motor is fixedly connected with a T-shaped push plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, guide plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the storage box in an inclined manner, and the lowest ends of the two guide plates are respectively disposed at two sides of the pipe opening of the feeding pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matched use of the crushing barrel, the crushing cutter, the first servo motor, the first spiral conveying blade, the second servo motor, the second spiral conveying blade, the micro steam generator, the steam injection pipe, the air blower, the humidity sensor, the microprocessor and the exhaust pipe, the labor force for preparing the culture medium materials of personnel can be reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the culture medium materials can be fully mixed while being sterilized and humidity is adjusted, and the survival rate of mushroom planting of the culture medium materials is further improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the air purifying cylinder, the exhaust pipe, the activated carbon and the filter screen, when the humidity of the culture medium material is adjusted, the generated gas enters the air purifying cylinder through the exhaust pipe, and then the activated carbon can filter the generated gas, so that a large amount of smell contained in the gas is purified, the freshness of the working environment is further ensured, and the activated carbon is prevented from entering the humidity adjusting box through the exhaust pipe through the filter screen to influence the quality of the culture medium material configuration.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mushroom cultivation medium material preparation and treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a gas purifying cylinder of the mushroom cultivation medium material preparation processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a material storage box of the device for preparing and treating mushroom planting medium materials.
In the figure: 1. a sterilization box; 2. a milling drum; 3. a crushing knife; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a second push rod motor; 6. a material storage box; 7. a micro steam generator; 8. a steam jet pipe; 9. activated carbon; 10. a clean gas cylinder; 11. an exhaust pipe; 12. a through hole; 13. a humidity adjusting box; 14. a microprocessor; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. a humidity sensor; 17. a discharge outlet; 18. a second screw conveying blade; 19. a second servo motor; 20. a blower; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a first screw conveying blade; 23. a first servo motor; 24. a first push rod motor; 25. filtering with a screen; 26. a guide plate; 27. a T-shaped push plate; 28. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a mushroom planting culture medium material configuration processing apparatus, includes sterilization case 1 and humidity control box 13, its characterized in that: the humidity adjusting box 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the sterilizing box 1, and a through hole 12 is formed in the connecting part of the humidity adjusting box 13 and the sterilizing box 1;
the sterilization box 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism, a sterilization mechanism and a conveying mechanism, and the inner cavity of the humidity adjusting box 13 is provided with a humidity adjusting mechanism and a discharging mechanism;
the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the sterilization box 1, and comprises a crushing barrel 2, a crushing cutter 3, a first push rod motor 24 and a baffle 21, the crushing barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sterilization box 1, the crushing cutter 3 is movably connected in the crushing barrel 2 and connected with a driving motor, the bottom of the crushing barrel 2 is provided with an opening, the baffle 21 is movably connected to the bottom of the opening of the crushing barrel 2, the first push rod motor 24 is detachably arranged at one end of the outer side of the sterilization box 1, and the output end of the first push rod motor 24 is fixedly connected with the baffle 21;
the sterilization mechanism is detachably arranged at the outer side of one end close to the humidity adjusting box 13 and comprises a miniature steam generator 7 and a steam injection pipe 8, the miniature steam generator 7 is detachably arranged at one end close to the humidity adjusting box 13, one end of the steam injection pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the steam outlet end of the miniature steam generator 7, and the other end of the steam injection pipe 8 fixedly penetrates through the sterilization box 1 and is arranged in the sterilization box 1;
the conveying mechanism is detachably mounted on the lower side of the inner cavity of the sterilization box 1 and comprises a first servo motor 23 and a first spiral conveying blade 22, the first spiral conveying blade 22 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sterilization box 1, one end of the first spiral conveying blade 22 is arranged in the through hole 12, the first servo motor 23 is detachably mounted at one end of the outer side of the sterilization box 1, and a motor shaft of the first servo motor 23 is fixedly connected with the first spiral conveying blade 22;
the humidity adjusting mechanism is detachably mounted on the outer side of the humidity adjusting box 13, the humidity adjusting mechanism comprises an air blower 20, a microprocessor 14, a humidity sensor 16 and an exhaust pipe 11, the air blower 20 is detachably mounted at one end, close to the sterilization box 1, of the humidity adjusting box 13, the air outlet end of the air blower 20 is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe 15, the air outlet pipe 15 is fixedly penetrated into the humidity adjusting box 13, the humidity sensor 16 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the humidity adjusting box 13, the microprocessor 14 is detachably mounted at one end, far away from the air blower 20, of the humidity adjusting box 13, and the exhaust pipe 11 is fixedly communicated with the top of the humidity adjusting box 13;
arrange material mechanism, removable inner chamber downside of installing humidity control box 13, it includes second servo motor 19 to arrange material mechanism, second spiral delivery blade 18 and bin outlet 17, removable one end downside of installing near sterilization case 1 at humidity control box 13 of second servo motor 19, second spiral delivery blade 18 and second servo motor 19's motor shaft fixed connection, the one end downside of keeping away from second servo motor 19 at humidity control box 13 is seted up to bin outlet 17, the one end of second spiral delivery blade 18 is arranged in bin outlet 17.
According to the invention, through the matching use of the crushing barrel 2, the crushing cutter 3, the first servo motor 23, the first spiral conveying blade 22, the second servo motor 19, the second spiral conveying blade 18, the micro steam generator 7, the steam injection pipe 8, the air blower 20, the humidity sensor 16, the microprocessor 14 and the exhaust pipe 11, the labor force for preparing culture medium materials of personnel can be reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the culture medium materials can be fully mixed while being sterilized and humidity is adjusted, and the survival rate of mushroom planting of the culture medium materials is further improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the top of the exhaust pipe 11 is detachably connected with a clean air cylinder 10, the top of the clean air cylinder 10 is provided with an opening, the activated carbon 9 is filled in the clean air cylinder 10, and the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 11 is detachably provided with a filter screen 25.
It should be noted that, through the arrangement of the air purifying cylinder 10, the exhaust pipe 11, the activated carbon 9 and the filter screen 25, when the humidity of the culture medium material is adjusted, the generated gas enters the air purifying cylinder 10 through the exhaust pipe 11, and then the activated carbon 9 can filter the generated gas, so as to purify a large amount of odor contained in the gas, and further ensure the freshness of the working environment, and the quality of the culture medium material configuration is prevented from being influenced by the fact that the activated carbon enters the humidity adjusting box 13 through the exhaust pipe 11 through the filter screen 25.
In an alternative embodiment, the top of the sterilization box 1 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 4, the top of the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with a storage box 6, the inner cavity of the storage box 6 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 28, the top of the supporting plate 28 is detachably provided with a second push rod motor 5, and the output end of the second push rod motor 5 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped push plate 27.
It should be noted that, through the setting of storage case 6, backup pad 28, second push rod motor 5, inlet pipe 4 and T type push pedal 27, drive T type push pedal 27 up-and-down reciprocating motion through second push rod motor 5, and then smash in adding the crushing barrel 2 with the material in the storage case 6 is automatic, and then need not personnel and manually pack, and then reduce personnel's labour.
In an alternative embodiment, guide plates 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the storage bin 6 in an inclined manner, and the lowest ends of the two guide plates 26 are respectively arranged at both sides of the opening of the feeding tube 4.
It should be noted that, through the arrangement of the guide plate 26, the guide plate 26 can make the material in the storage bin 6 close to the mouth of the feeding pipe 4, which further facilitates the T-shaped push plate 27 to place the material in the crushing cylinder 2 through the feeding pipe 4.
During the use, firstly, add the material into storage case 6, then drive T type push pedal 27 up-and-down reciprocating motion through starting second push rod motor 5, and then add the material in storage case 6 to crushing barrel 2 cooperation crushing sword 3 and smash the material, then break away from the opening part of crushing barrel 2 through starting first push rod motor 24 pulling baffle 21, and then kibbling material is arranged in sterilization case 1, then through starting first servo motor 23 anticlockwise rotation, then start miniature steam generator 7 and spout on kibbling material through steam-jet pipe 8, and then first auger delivery blade 22 rotates and carries out even sterilization to the material when carrying out the intensive mixing to kibbling material, when the sterilization is accomplished, through starting first servo motor 23 clockwise rotation, and then pass through the through-hole 12 with the material after the sterilization and discharge into humidity control box 13, because sterilize the material through steam, and the humidity of material must be greater than the best humidity of material, and then the humidity of material is greater than the humidity sensor 16 to the material, and then start the humidity of air-blower 20 and adjust the material, and start second auger delivery motor and carry out the humidity sensor 19, and carry out the even rotation of the air-dry and set for the qualified material, then the qualified humidity sensor of the material, not only the air-dry material is carried out the air-dry by starting second auger delivery motor 18, the air-dry and set for the qualified humidity sensor.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a mushroom planting culture medium material configuration processing apparatus, includes sterilization case (1) and humidity control box (13), its characterized in that: the humidity adjusting box (13) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the sterilizing box (1), and a through hole (12) is formed in the connecting position of the humidity adjusting box (13) and the sterilizing box (1);
the sterilization box (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism, a sterilization mechanism and a conveying mechanism, and the inner cavity of the humidity adjusting box (13) is provided with a humidity adjusting mechanism and a discharging mechanism;
the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the sterilization box (1) and is used for crushing the culture medium materials, so that the culture medium materials are fully mixed;
the sterilization mechanism is detachably arranged on the outer side of one end close to the humidity adjusting box (13) and is used for sterilizing culture medium materials and further ensuring the survival rate of mushroom inoculation;
the conveying mechanism is detachably arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the sterilization box (1), is used for stirring and fully mixing the crushed culture medium materials and improving the sterilization effect, and is convenient for conveying the sterilized culture medium materials into the humidity adjusting box (13);
the humidity adjusting mechanism is detachably arranged on the outer side of the humidity adjusting box (13) and ensures that the crushed culture medium material is in a certain humidity range, so that the survival rate of mushroom inoculation is ensured;
arrange material mechanism, the removable inner chamber downside of installing humidity control box (13), not only can carry out the intensive mixing to kibbling culture medium material once more, the convenient culture medium material discharge who will dispose moreover uses.
2. The mushroom planting culture medium material preparation processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs including rubbing crusher (2), crushing sword (3), first push rod motor (24) and baffle (21), rubbing crusher (2) fixed connection is in the inner chamber of sterilization case (1), crushing sword (3) swing joint just is connected with driving motor in rubbing crusher (2), the bottom of rubbing crusher (2) is the opening setting, baffle (21) swing joint is in the opening part bottom of rubbing crusher (2), the removable outside one end of installing in sterilization case (1) of first push rod motor (24), just the output and baffle (21) fixed connection of first push rod motor (24).
3. The mushroom planting culture medium material preparation processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sterilization mechanism comprises a micro steam generator (7) and a steam injection pipe (8), wherein the micro steam generator (7) is detachably installed at one end close to a humidity adjusting box (13), one end of the steam injection pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the steam outlet end of the micro steam generator (7), and the other end of the steam injection pipe (8) is fixedly penetrated through the sterilization box (1) and is arranged in the sterilization box (1).
4. The mushroom planting medium material preparing and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism includes first servo motor (23) and first helical conveying blade (22), first helical conveying blade (22) swing joint is in the inner chamber of sterilization case (1), just in through-hole (12) are arranged in to the one end of first helical conveying blade (22), the outside one end at sterilization case (1) is installed to first servo motor (23) removable type, the motor shaft and the first helical conveying blade (22) fixed connection of first servo motor (23).
5. The mushroom planting culture medium material preparation processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: humidity control mechanism includes air-blower (20), microprocessor (14), humidity transducer (16) and blast pipe (11), air-blower (20) removable the installation is close to the one end of sterilization case (1) in humidity control box (13), the fixed intercommunication of outlet end of air-blower (20) has outlet duct (15), outlet duct (15) are fixed to be run through to humidity control box (13) in, the removable inner wall of installing in humidity control box (13) of humidity transducer (16), microprocessor (14) removable the installation is kept away from the one end of air-blower (20) in humidity control box (13), the fixed top that communicates in humidity control box (13) of blast pipe (11).
6. The mushroom planting medium material preparing and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: arrange material mechanism and include second servo motor (19), second screw transport blade (18) and bin outlet (17), second servo motor (19) are removable to be installed in humidity control box (13) and are close to the one end downside of sterilization case (1), the motor shaft fixed connection of second screw transport blade (18) and second servo motor (19), the one end downside of keeping away from second servo motor (19) in humidity control box (13) is seted up in bin outlet (17), the one end of second screw transport blade (18) is arranged in bin outlet (17).
7. The mushroom planting culture medium material preparation processing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the air purifier is characterized in that the top of the exhaust pipe (11) is detachably communicated with an air purifying cylinder (10), the top of the air purifying cylinder (10) is provided with an opening, activated carbon (9) is arranged in the air purifying cylinder (10), and a filter screen (25) is detachably arranged in an inner cavity of the exhaust pipe (11).
8. The mushroom planting culture medium material preparation processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixed intercommunication in top of sterilization case (1) has inlet pipe (4), the fixed intercommunication in top of inlet pipe (4) has storage case (6), the inner chamber fixedly connected with backup pad (28) of storage case (6), removable second push rod motor (5) of installing in top of backup pad (28), the output fixedly connected with T type push pedal (27) of second push rod motor (5).
9. The mushroom planting culture medium material preparation processing apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the inner chamber bottom both sides of storage case (6) all incline fixedly connected with baffle (26), two the mouth of pipe both sides of inlet pipe (4) are arranged respectively in to the least significant end of baffle (26).
CN202211110467.2A 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Mushroom planting culture medium material configuration processing apparatus Pending CN115517134A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003170145A (en) * 2001-12-11 2003-06-17 Nippon Denka Koki Kk Method and system for treating organic waste
JP2009254341A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-11-05 Mitsuharu Ariga Device of sterilizing mushroom culture medium, and production system for producing mushroom culture medium
CN205884075U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-18 江苏省安庆源农业发展有限公司 Mushroom strain artificial containers with automatic humidity control function
CN109661978A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-23 河南省农业科学院 A kind of high temperature and high pressure steam flash distillation bactericidal unit of edible fungus cultivation matrix
CN110050639A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-26 朱常陵 It is a kind of to sterilize, dress packet, be inoculated with integral type edible mushroom bacterium bag manufacturing machine
CN210125633U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-03-06 广州万程微波设备有限公司 Microwave and high-temperature steam integrated waste treatment equipment
CN211671703U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-10-16 连云港兴菇生物科技有限公司 Automatic fungus mushroom fermentation and preservation device
CN214133278U (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-09-07 安徽瑞德医疗设备制造有限公司 Mask processing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003170145A (en) * 2001-12-11 2003-06-17 Nippon Denka Koki Kk Method and system for treating organic waste
JP2009254341A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-11-05 Mitsuharu Ariga Device of sterilizing mushroom culture medium, and production system for producing mushroom culture medium
CN205884075U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-18 江苏省安庆源农业发展有限公司 Mushroom strain artificial containers with automatic humidity control function
CN109661978A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-23 河南省农业科学院 A kind of high temperature and high pressure steam flash distillation bactericidal unit of edible fungus cultivation matrix
CN110050639A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-26 朱常陵 It is a kind of to sterilize, dress packet, be inoculated with integral type edible mushroom bacterium bag manufacturing machine
CN210125633U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-03-06 广州万程微波设备有限公司 Microwave and high-temperature steam integrated waste treatment equipment
CN211671703U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-10-16 连云港兴菇生物科技有限公司 Automatic fungus mushroom fermentation and preservation device
CN214133278U (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-09-07 安徽瑞德医疗设备制造有限公司 Mask processing device

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