CN211190400U

CN211190400U - Reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN211190400U
Application number: CN201921584506.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭春波; 武庆树
Original assignee: TIANJIN SHIYIDE FERTILIZER CO Ltd
Current assignee: TIANJIN SHIYIDE FERTILIZER CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-23
Filing date: 2019-09-23
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production, which comprises a housin, the top central authorities of casing are equipped with the feeder hopper, the lower extreme of feeder hopper rotates and is equipped with the unloading pipe, the lower extreme both sides of unloading pipe all are equipped with L type puddler, one side that is close to the casing inside wall in the vertical portion of L type puddler is equipped with the brush, the opposite side of the vertical portion of L type puddler is equipped with a plurality of first reducing mechanism, the vertical (mixing) shaft that is equipped with of inside central authorities of casing, be equipped with a plurality of second reducing mechanism on the (mixing) shaft, the slope is equipped with the stock guide on the inner diapire of casing, one side bottom of casing is equipped with the discharging pipe corresponding to the lower end of stock guide, the interior top of casing still is equipped with the gas collecting hood, the upper end of gas collecting hood is equipped with first exhaust tube, the upper end of first exhaust tube is connected with the second exhaust tube, be equipped with the air exhauster on the second exhaust tube, the other end.

Description

Reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field especially relates to a reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production.

Background

The organic fertilizer can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production; in the production process of the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is crushed to enhance the efficacy of the organic fertilizer; but current reducing mechanism for fertilizer production is smashing the material, mostly adopts simple crushing pole to smash the material, and the material is mostly rotatory crushing to a direction, and this just leads to crushing effect relatively poor, and crushing efficiency is lower, and the result of use is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses just to above technical problem, provide a reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production.

The utility model aims at achieving the above object, adopt the following technical scheme: a reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production, which comprises a housin, a serial communication port, the top central authorities of casing are equipped with the feeder hopper, the lower extreme of feeder hopper is equipped with through actuating mechanism drive pivoted unloading pipe, the lower extreme both sides of unloading pipe all are equipped with L type puddler, one side that is close to the casing inside wall in the vertical portion of L type puddler is equipped with the brush, one side that keeps away from the casing inside wall in the vertical portion of L type puddler is equipped with a plurality of first reducing mechanism, the inside central authorities of casing are vertical is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, be equipped with a plurality of second reducing mechanism on the (mixing) shaft, the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft stretches out the casing and even has first motor, the slope is equipped with the baffle on the interior diapire of casing, one side bottom of casing is equipped with the discharging pipe corresponding to the lower end of baffle, the interior top of casing still is equipped with the gas collecting hood, the upper end of gas collecting hood is equipped with first exhaust pipe, the upper end of first exhaust pipe is connected with the second exhaust pipe, be equipped with the air exhauster.

The driving mechanism comprises a first gear sleeved on the discharging pipe, a second gear is meshed with the first gear, a second motor is arranged on one side of the top of the shell, and the second gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor.

First reducing mechanism is including fixing the crushing blade in the vertical portion of L type puddler, and crushing blade is the toper structure, and the width of crushing blade reduces along the direction of keeping away from the casing inside wall gradually, is equipped with a plurality of crushing teeth on crushing blade's the conical surface, still is equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the crushing blade.

The second reducing mechanism includes crushing pole, spacing portion, spring and crushing hammer, and the one end of crushing pole runs through the (mixing) shaft and links to each other with spacing portion, the other end and the crushing hammer fixed connection of crushing pole, and the spring housing is established on the crushing pole between spacing portion and the (mixing) shaft, and the one end and the spacing portion of spring link to each other, the other end and the (mixing) shaft fixed connection of spring.

The filter element comprises a sponge filter layer, a bamboo charcoal adsorption layer and an active carbon adsorption layer which are sequentially arranged along the direction from the second exhaust tube to the air outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the utility model discloses can drive (mixing) shaft and L type puddler respectively through first motor and second motor to make (mixing) shaft and second reducing mechanism and L type puddler and first reducing mechanism's rotation opposite direction, thereby make the inside material of casing can be better smashed, improved crushing effect, the peculiar smell that produces among the crushing process can enter into the inside of purifying box through the gas collecting channel that sets up, first exhaust tube and second exhaust tube under the effect of air exhauster, avoided the peculiar smell to distribute the harmful effects that bring for the staff.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

in the figure, the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding hopper 2, a feeding pipe 3, a discharging pipe 4, a stirring rod L, a brush 5, a stirring shaft 6, a first motor 7, a guide plate 8, a discharge pipe 9, a gas collecting hood 10, a gas collecting hood 11, a first air exhaust pipe 12, a second air exhaust pipe 13, a purifying box 14, a gas outlet 15, a first gear 16, a second gear 17, a second motor 18, an activated carbon adsorption layer 19, a crushing blade 20, a crushing tooth 21, a through hole 22, a crushing rod 23, a limiting part 24, a spring 25, a crushing hammer 26, a sponge filter layer 27 and a bamboo charcoal adsorption layer.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

as shown in fig. 1, a reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production, including casing 1, the top central authorities of casing 1 are equipped with feeder hopper 2, the lower extreme of feeder hopper 2 is equipped with through actuating mechanism drive pivoted unloading pipe 3, the lower extreme both sides of unloading pipe 3 all are equipped with L type puddler 4, one side that is close to casing 1 inside wall on the vertical portion of L type puddler 4 is equipped with brush 5, one side of keeping away from casing 1 inside wall on the vertical portion of L type puddler 4 is equipped with a plurality of first reducing mechanism, the vertical (mixing) shaft 6 that is equipped with of inside central authorities of casing 1, be equipped with a plurality of second reducing mechanism on the (mixing) shaft 6, the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft 6 stretches out casing 1 and even has first motor 7, slope on the inner bottom wall of casing 1 is equipped with stock guide 8, one side bottom of casing 1 is equipped with discharging pipe 9 corresponding to the lower end of stock guide 8, the interior top of casing 1 still is equipped with gas collecting hood 10, the upper end of gas collecting hood 10 is equipped with first exhaust tube 11, the upper end of first exhaust tube 11 is connected with second exhaust tube 12, be equipped with purification exhaust tube 13 on the inside purification exhaust tube 13.

The driving mechanism comprises a first gear 15 sleeved on the blanking pipe 3, a second gear 16 is meshed on the first gear 15, a second motor 17 is arranged on one side of the top of the shell 1, and the second gear 16 is sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor 17.

The first crushing device comprises crushing blades 19 fixed on the vertical part of the L-type stirring rod 4, the crushing blades 19 are of a conical structure, the width of each crushing blade 19 is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the inner side wall of the shell 1, a plurality of crushing teeth 20 are arranged on the conical surface of each crushing blade 19, and a plurality of through holes 21 are further formed in each crushing blade 19.

The second reducing mechanism includes crushing pole 22, spacing portion 23, spring 24 and crushing hammer 25, and crushing pole 22's one end runs through (mixing) shaft 6 and links to each other with spacing portion 23, and crushing pole 22's the other end and crushing hammer 25 fixed connection, and spring 24 cover is established on crushing pole 22 between spacing portion 23 and (mixing) shaft 6, and spring 24's one end links to each other with spacing portion 23, and spring 24's the other end and (mixing) shaft 6 fixed connection.

The filter element comprises a sponge filter layer 26, a bamboo charcoal adsorption layer 27 and an active carbon adsorption layer 18 which are sequentially arranged along the direction from the second air exhaust pipe 12 to the air outlet 14.

The utility model discloses during the use, add the inside of casing 1 through unloading pipe 3 with the material through feeder hopper 2, second motor 17 drive unloading pipe 3 is rotatory to make falling into of material dispersion in the casing 1, the inside material of casing 1 is entered into by rotatory (mixing) shaft 6, the second reducing mechanism, L type puddler 4 and the stirring of first reducing mechanism are smashed, crushing effect is better, L type puddler 4 rotatory in-process, brush 5 that L type puddler 4 set up in the vertical portion still can fall the material brush of adhesion on casing 1 inner wall, the harmful effects that the material adhesion brought have been avoided, the peculiar smell that produces among the crushing process can be through the gas collecting channel 10 that sets up under the effect of air exhauster, the inside that purifying box 13 was entered into to first exhaust tube 11 and second exhaust tube 12, the harmful effects that the staff brought have been avoided the peculiar smell to distribute.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production, which comprises a housin (1), a serial communication port, the top central authorities of casing (1) are equipped with feeder hopper (2), the lower extreme of feeder hopper (2) is equipped with through actuating mechanism drive pivoted unloading pipe (3), the lower extreme both sides of unloading pipe (3) all are equipped with L type puddler (4), one side that is close to casing (1) inside wall on the vertical portion of L type puddler (4) is equipped with brush (5), one side of keeping away from casing (1) inside wall on the vertical portion of L type puddler (4) is equipped with a plurality of first reducing mechanism, the vertical (mixing) shaft (6) that is equipped with of inside central authorities of casing (1), be equipped with a plurality of second reducing mechanism on (6), the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft (6) stretches out casing (1) and even has first motor (7), the inner diaphragma of casing (1) is equipped with air collecting plate (8), one side bottom of casing (1) is equipped with discharging pipe (9) corresponding to the lower end of air exhaust tube (8), the interior top of casing (1) still is equipped with air exhaust tube (12) on the air exhaust box (12) of second exhaust box (12) is equipped with the other end of second purification case (12), the inside exhaust tube (13) of exhaust tube (12) is equipped with the exhaust air exhaust tube (13) and purification case (12) on the exhaust box (12) is equipped with the exhaust tube (13.

2. The crushing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first gear (15) sleeved on the blanking pipe (3), a second gear (16) is meshed on the first gear (15), a second motor (17) is arranged on one side of the top of the shell (1), and the second gear (16) is sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor (17).

3. The crushing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first crushing device comprises crushing blades (19) fixed on the vertical part of an L-type stirring rod (4), the crushing blades (19) are of a conical structure, the width of the crushing blades (19) is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the inner side wall of the shell (1), a plurality of crushing teeth (20) are arranged on the conical surface of the crushing blades (19), and a plurality of through holes (21) are further formed in the crushing blades (19).

4. The crushing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second crushing device comprises a crushing rod (22), a limiting part (23), a spring (24) and a crushing hammer (25), one end of the crushing rod (22) penetrates through the stirring shaft (6) and is connected with the limiting part (23), the other end of the crushing rod (22) is fixedly connected with the crushing hammer (25), the spring (24) is sleeved on the crushing rod (22) between the limiting part (23) and the stirring shaft (6), one end of the spring (24) is connected with the limiting part (23), and the other end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (6).

5. The smashing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering element comprises a sponge filtering layer (26), a bamboo charcoal adsorption layer (27) and an activated carbon adsorption layer (18) which are sequentially arranged along the direction from the second air suction pipe (12) to the air outlet (14).