CN2928860Y - High efficiency cultivator for spirulina princeps - Google Patents

High efficiency cultivator for spirulina princeps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2928860Y
CN2928860Y CNU2005201069852U CN200520106985U CN2928860Y CN 2928860 Y CN2928860 Y CN 2928860Y CN U2005201069852 U CNU2005201069852 U CN U2005201069852U CN 200520106985 U CN200520106985 U CN 200520106985U CN 2928860 Y CN2928860 Y CN 2928860Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spirulina
agitator
culture vessel
guide shell
culture container
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2005201069852U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王衡
王兆璠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2005201069852U priority Critical patent/CN2928860Y/en
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Publication of CN2928860Y publication Critical patent/CN2928860Y/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/02Photobioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/06Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
    • C12M29/08Air lift
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M31/00Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light
    • C12M31/10Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light by light emitting elements located inside the reactor, e.g. LED or OLED
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M31/00Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light
    • C12M31/12Rotating light emitting elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/24Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highly effective spirulina incubator which comprises a culture container, a machine base, an air supply pipe, an air pump, a heat booster, a stirrer, a magnetic field generator, a secondary light source, a guide shell and an eduction valve, or the like. The machine base is positioned at the bottom of the culture container and an opening at the bottom of the culture container is communicated with the eduction valve positioned in the machine base. The guide shell is arranged in the middle of an opening at the bottom of the culture container, the heat booster is arranged in the middle of the guide shell, the air supply pipe is arranged at the bottom of the guide shell, the air pump is positioned inside the machine base or upon the culture container and is connected with the air supply pipe, and the stirrer, the magnetic field generator, and the secondary light source are positioned in the culture container. The highly effective spirulina incubator can not only generate a rotating magnetic field for making the luminous intensity generate periodic changes from light to shade alternatively, but also can prevent and clear the surface accumulated algae inside the culture container and bare pipes, or the like. The utility model achieves a spirulina cultivating device with higher productivity and better quality.

Description

Spirulina high-efficient culture device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of algatron, relates in particular to the efficient cultivation apparatus of spirulina family.
Background technology
Nutritious spirulina is worth high, good health care effect, is regarded as " mankind's 21 century optimum medicines " and " following super nutritive food " by the World Health Organization.Because the growth of spirulina platensis environment is special, it is high to require, and also is difficult at present popularize.If general family is the difficult breed of no Special Equipment, and yield poorly, cost is higher.
Disclosed spirulina such as application number " 97247399.8 " family culture apparatus provides condition for the family-raise spirulina, but this type of device does not relate to the method that spirulina is cultured in magnetic field that adds.Add magnetic field and culture spirulina, can improve output about 30%, and the higher (reference: 2002 the 30th volumes of South China Science ﹠ Engineering University's newspaper o. 11th documents such as " magnetic treatment of spirulina are cultivated ") of concentrations of nutrient such as the hydrolysis of protein spirulina of turning out.In addition, disclosed spirulina such as application number " 97247399.8 " family culture apparatus is fixed in the container secondary light source motionless, make illuminance invariable, this will reduce the photosynthetic response rate of spirulina, and spirulina gathers on surfaces such as secondary light sources easily and influences the output of spirulina.The flickering cycle of light changes, can improve intensity of illumination, lower the light compensation point of spirulina, improve the photosynthetic response rate (reference: " chemical industry metallurgical " 1999 20 volumes fourth phase documents such as " illumination and culture density are to the influence of growth of spirulina platensis ") of spirulina.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems referred to above in the family-raise spirulina prior art, provide a kind of and can produce rotatingfield, intensity of illumination has the light and dark cycle to change again, can also prevent and remove surface-area algaes such as culture vessel and light pipe, productivity is higher, the spirulina breeding device of better quality.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of spirulina high-efficient culture device, by culture vessel, base, air-supply duct, air pump, well heater, agitator, composition such as guide shell and eduction valve, base is positioned at the bottom of culture vessel, eduction valve on bottom of culture vessel has an opening and is located at base communicates, guide shell is located at the central authorities of the bottom opening of culture vessel, well heater is located at the central authorities of guide shell, air-supply duct is located at the bottom of guide shell, air pump is located in the base or the top of culture vessel, air pump is connected with air-supply duct, also is provided with secondary light source and permanent magnetic strip on described agitator.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described agitator is made up of paddle, agitator axis, support and CD-ROM drive motor etc., be located in the culture vessel in paddle and the agitator, paddle is fixed on the agitator axis, and be connected with CD-ROM drive motor on the support, the agitator axis is fixed on the support, and support is fixed on the top of culture vessel.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described permanent magnetic strip is formed by one or more, and permanent magnetic strip is placed in the surface of axis of the agitating vane of agitator or agitator or inner.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described secondary light source is placed in the paddle or agitator axis of agitator.
Advantage of the present utility model:
Paddle and secondary light source positive and negative alternate rotate and stir nutritive medium and spirulina, not only strengthened the activity of spirulina, also can wash away simultaneously the coagulum on surfaces such as accumulating in wall of container and blade effectively, removed the trouble that needs often to clean culture vessel from, and can prevent and eliminate spirulina near light pipe, to gather and the optical throughput that influences light pipe, improve the biological yield of spirulina; Positive and negative alternate rotates secondary light source and paddle, and the intensity of illumination generation cycle changes, the photosynthetic response rate height of spirulina; Culture in employing magnetic field, and the spirulina biological yield is higher, and quality is better.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail:
The efficient cultivation apparatus of a kind of spirulina family described in the utility model is made up of culture vessel (13), base (7) and loam cake (1) etc.Loam cake (1) covers on the opening of culture vessel (13), and loam cake (1) has the production well (16) of Air Filter, and for other gas in spirulina exhalation oxygen and the amount discharge container, loam cake (1) can be opened when getting algae and extra-nutrition liquid.The paddle of agitator (12) is located in the culture vessel (13), paddle (12) and agitator axis (3) material that the most handy light transmission is good are made, boring can be installed secondary light source (4) and permanent magnetic strip (5), supplementary illumination and magnetic field are provided for the spirulina in the culture vessel (13), the profile preferred design curl of paddle (12) is to increase mixing effect.For strengthening the illumination variation effect, preferably the part opaque material that axially adds along paddle (12) and agitator axis (3) carries out shading.Paddle (12) is driven by the motor (2) that is fixed on the support (15), to rotate and reverse nutritive medium and the spirulina in the alternative mode stir culture container (13), get rid of in the nutrient solution and gather excess of oxygen, prevent and eliminate the spirulina conglomeration, and at surface aggregations such as wall of container, blades, thereby influence the normal growth of spirulina.And, along with paddle (12) rotates, can drive secondary light source (4) and permanent magnetic strip (5) and rotate synchronously, produce intensity of illumination and rotatingfield that a kind of light and shade that helps growth of spirulina platensis changes.When adopting natural lighting, be subjected to blocking of paddle opaque material part, also can obtain the same effect that changes of intensity of illumination.When rotating with paddle (12), secondary light source (4) powers by the conducting ring that is installed on the support (15).Permanent magnetic strip (5) is placed in agitating vane (12) or agitator axis (3) surface or inner.For making spirulina obtain best magnetic field environment, realize that apart from size the ideal magneticstrength is between 0.1~0.5T between magneticstrength that can be by adjusting magnetic stripe quantity, magnetic stripe, the magnetic stripe.Culture vessel is big, should increase the magneticstrength of paddle, magnetic stripe number or magnetic stripe, and the quantity of secondary light source.
Base (7) is positioned at the bottom of culture vessel (13), culture vessel (13) is that a shape is like funnel shaped container, eduction valve (8) on there is an opening its bottom and is located at base (7) communicates, bad algae in the culture vessel under gravity and flow action (13), impurity etc. can enter waste pipe by the opening of culture vessel (13) bottom, are discharged to outside the container by eduction valve (8).It is irregular that height is preferably made in the bottom of culture vessel (13), current turbulent frequency up and down when stirring to strengthen agitator, improve current to wall of container etc. wash away and to the mixing effect of spirulina.Guide shell (6) is located at the central authorities of the bottom opening of culture vessel (13), and guide shell (6) external diameter is less, and has the gap between culture vessel (13) funnel-shaped opening, can allow bad algae etc. pass through.Air-supply duct (10) is located at the bottom of guide shell (6), air pump (9) is located in the base (7) or the top of culture vessel (13), air pump (9) is inhaled air outside culture vessel (13) or base (7), spray equably and form bubble by the aperture on the air-supply duct (10) and enter in the nutritive medium in the culture vessel (13), replenish the required carbonic acid gas of growth of spirulina platensis.Well heater (11) is located at the central authorities of guide shell (6) and the top of air-supply duct (10), and when envrionment temperature was low, heater remained in spirulina optimum growth temp 28~35 degree scopes temperature in the container.Algae collecting pump (14) is positioned at the top of culture vessel (13), algae collecting pump (14) preferably adopts to be made the less bellowspump of dielectric damages, and get algae from the middle and upper part of nutrient solution, after can adopting 200~300 mesh filter screens to filter, collects the effusive spirulina of algae collecting pump (14).

Claims (4)

1, a kind of spirulina high-efficient culture device, by culture vessel (13), base (7), air-supply duct (10), air pump (9), well heater (11), agitator (1 7), guide shell (6) and eduction valve compositions such as (8), base (7) is positioned at the bottom of culture vessel (13), eduction valve (8) on there is an opening culture vessel (13) bottom and is located at base (7) communicates, guide shell (6) is located at the central authorities of the bottom opening of culture vessel (13), well heater (11) is located at the central authorities of guide shell (6), air-supply duct (10) is located at the bottom of guide shell (6), air pump (9) is located in the base (7) or the top of culture vessel (13), air pump (9) is connected with air-supply duct (10), it is characterized in that: described agitator (17) is provided with secondary light source (4) and permanent magnetic strip (5).
2, spirulina high-efficient culture device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described agitator (17) is made up of paddle (12), agitator axis (3), support (15) and CD-ROM drive motor (2) etc., paddle (12) and agitator axis (3) are located in the culture vessel (13), paddle (12) is fixed on the agitator axis (3), and be connected with CD-ROM drive motor (2) on the support (15), agitator axis (3) is fixed on the support (15), and support (15) is fixed on the top of culture vessel (13).
3, spirulina high-efficient culture device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described permanent magnetic strip (5) is formed by one or more, and permanent magnetic strip is placed in the surface of axis (3) of the agitating vane (12) of agitator (17) or agitator (17) or inner.
4, spirulina high-efficient culture device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described secondary light source (4) is placed in the paddle (12) or agitator axis (3) of agitator (17).
CNU2005201069852U 2005-09-01 2005-09-01 High efficiency cultivator for spirulina princeps Expired - Fee Related CN2928860Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005201069852U CN2928860Y (en) 2005-09-01 2005-09-01 High efficiency cultivator for spirulina princeps

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005201069852U CN2928860Y (en) 2005-09-01 2005-09-01 High efficiency cultivator for spirulina princeps

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CN2928860Y true CN2928860Y (en) 2007-08-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3052612A4 (en) * 2013-10-01 2017-08-16 Arizona Technology Innovation Group Photo-bioreactor system and method for production of bio-materials
CN113583809A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-02 德州六顺电气自动化设备有限公司 Reactor light supplement device based on microalgae flash effect and light supplement method thereof
CN114514877A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-20 湖南康大生物药品有限责任公司 Algae organism culture system and culture method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3052612A4 (en) * 2013-10-01 2017-08-16 Arizona Technology Innovation Group Photo-bioreactor system and method for production of bio-materials
CN113583809A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-02 德州六顺电气自动化设备有限公司 Reactor light supplement device based on microalgae flash effect and light supplement method thereof
CN113583809B (en) * 2021-08-26 2022-06-28 德州六顺电气自动化设备有限公司 Reactor light supplement device based on microalgae flash effect and light supplement method thereof
CN114514877A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-20 湖南康大生物药品有限责任公司 Algae organism culture system and culture method
CN114514877B (en) * 2022-03-04 2023-06-02 湖南康大生物药品有限责任公司 Algae cultivation system and cultivation method

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070801

Termination date: 20110901