A kind of water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese traditional medicine machine technical field, specially a kind of water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device.
Background technology
It is after the collection such as tubers, limb class in Chinese medicine to have more soil or plant decay thing more, to Chinese medicine
Material must clear up these dirts before being processed, and conventional Chinese medicine is mostly manually to clean, with the development of mechanization, now
Generally Chinese medicine is cleaned using Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, it is higher compared to artificial cleaning efficiency, in existing at that time
Utilization of the medicine cleaning drying device to water resource is poor, waste water resource.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, solve existing
Chinese medicine cleaning drying device to water resource using it is poor the problem of.
(2) technical scheme
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning, drying
Device, including feeding tank, water tank and cleaning case, the feeding tank are located at the surface of water tank, and the cleaning case is located at water tank
Right side, the front of the cleaning case are provided with the first chamber door, and the lower surface of the cleaning case is installed with deceleration by connecting rod
Motor, mounting hole is offered in the middle part of the cleaning case lower surface, the inside of the mounting hole is installed with clutch shaft bearing, institute
The inside fixed cover for stating clutch shaft bearing is connected to rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft through clutch shaft bearing and extends to the outer of cleaning case
Portion, and the bottom of rotating shaft is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output end of reducing motor, first axle is run through on the top of the rotating shaft
Hold and extend to the inside of cleaning case, and the top of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with rotating disk, the lateral surface of the rotating disk passes through the second axle
Hold and be connected with the internal activity of cleaning case, offer the first leaking hole uniformly arranged on the rotating disk, the rotating disk it is upper
Surface is fixedly connected with baffle ring, and the inner surface of the baffle ring is fixedly connected with driving lever, and the right flank of the cleaning case is fixedly mounted
There is air-heater, the outlet air end of the air-heater runs through the right wall of cleaning case and extends to the inside of cleaning case.
The bottom of the water tank is installed with immersible pump, and the water side of the immersible pump, which is fixed, is communicated with the one of three-way pipe
End, the other both ends of the three-way pipe are fixed respectively to be communicated with the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe, first outlet pipe and
The first water valve and the second water valve are installed with second outlet pipe respectively, the water side of first outlet pipe, which extends to, to feed intake
The surface of case, the water side of second outlet pipe are run through the left wall of cleaning case and connected with the inside of cleaning case.
The upper surface of the cleaning case, which is fixed, is communicated with feed pipe, and the feed end of the feed pipe fixes connection in feeding tank
Bottom, the position that the feed pipe lower surface corresponds to feeding tank is fixedly connected with the first dirt collecting box, the feed pipe and first
The junction of dirt collecting box offers the second leaking hole, and the bottom of first dirt collecting box offers through hole, the inside of the through hole
Fixed cover is connected to the first filter frame, and the inside of first filter frame is bonded with the first filter screen, and the left side wall of the cleaning case is also fixed
Drainpipe is communicated with, the drainpipe is located at the underface of the second outlet pipe, and the inside of the drainpipe is fixedly connected with second
Filter frame, the inside of second filter frame are bonded with the second filter screen, and the lower surface of the drainpipe, which is fixed, is communicated with the second dirt collecting box,
Second dirt collecting box is located at the right side of the second filter frame, and the front of first dirt collecting box and the second dirt collecting box is mounted on second
Chamber door.
Preferably, the inside of the feeding tank is connected with two symmetrically arranged guide racks by 3rd bearing, and two
The outer surface of the individual guide rack has been fixedly connected with guide bar, and the guide bar in two guide racks is staggered.
Preferably, the aperture of first leaking hole and the second leaking hole is identical, the pore diameter range of first leaking hole
For one to three centimetre, the scope of the feed pipe and cleaning case upper surface angulation is 30 to 40 degree.
Preferably, first filter screen and the second filter screen are non-woven fabrics filter screen, and the water side of first outlet pipe refers to
To the top of feeding tank.
Preferably, the lower surface of the drainpipe and the upper surface of water tank are located at same level height, second water outlet
The water side of pipe is located at the surface of baffle ring, and first chamber door is located at the top of baffle ring.
Preferably, the water inlet end of the drainpipe and the outlet air end of air-heater are respectively positioned on the underface of rotating disk, the cleaning
The inner bottom wall of case is oblique to drainpipe direction, and the baffle ring is in funnel-form, and the inwall of the outer surface of baffle ring and cleaning case
Contact.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, possesses following beneficial effect:
(1), the water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, by offering the second leaking hole in the lower surface of feed pipe,
The first filter frame is provided with the through hole of first dirt collecting box bottom, flushing water can be made to be back flowed back into after initial filter in water tank, weight
It is multiple to utilize, drainpipe is communicated with by being fixed in the left side of cleaning case, drainpipe is internally provided with the second filter frame, in cleaning case
Rinse water back flow back into water tank and reuse after the filtering of the second filter screen in the second filter frame, water resource is repeated
Utilize, effectively reduce the waste of water resource, solve existing Chinese medicine cleaning drying device to water resource using poor
Problem.
(2), the water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, by installing two guide racks in the inside of feeding tank, can drop
The charging rate of low medicinal material, preliminary flushing is carried out to medicinal material by the rinse water that the first outlet pipe is discharged, it is possible to increase medicinal material enters
Enter the cleannes before cleaning case.
(3), the water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, is fixedly connected with baffle ring by the upper surface in rotating disk, can make
Medicinal material quickly falls in rotating disk after being entered by feed pipe in cleaning case.
(4), the water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, by the way that the inner bottom wall of cleaning case is tilted to drainpipe, can make
Rinse water in cleaning case is discharged into water tank quickly through drainpipe, and rinse water also may not flow into air-heater.
(5), the water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, is fixedly connected with driving lever by the inner surface in baffle ring, is slowing down
Motor driven rotating disk can stir medicinal material when rotating, and strengthen the cleaning performance of medicinal material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure front elevational view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second filter frame of the invention.
In figure:1 feeding tank, 2 water tanks, 3 cleaning cases, 4 first chamber doors, 5 connecting rods, 6 reducing motors, 7 mounting holes, 8 first axles
Hold, be 9 rotating shafts, 10 shaft couplings, 11 rotating disks, 12 second bearings, 13 first leaking holes, 14 baffle rings, 15 driving levers, 16 air-heaters, 17 latent
Water pump, 18 three-way pipes, 19 first outlet pipes, 20 second outlet pipes, 21 first water valves, 22 second water valves, 23 feed pipes, 24 first
Dirt collecting box, 25 second leaking holes, 26 through holes, 27 first filter frames, 28 first filter screens, 29 drainpipes, 30 second filter frames, 31 second filters
Net, 32 second dirt collecting boxs, 33 second chamber doors, 34 3rd bearings, 35 guide racks, 36 guide bars.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, including throw
Hopper (1), water tank (2) and cleaning case (3), the inside of feeding tank (1) are connected with two symmetrically by 3rd bearing (34)
The guide rack (35) of setting, the outer surface of two guide racks (35) have been fixedly connected with guide bar (36), two guide racks
(35) the guide bar (36) on is staggered, and feeding tank (1) is located at the surface of water tank (2), and cleaning case (3) is located at water tank (2)
Right side, the front of cleaning case (3) is provided with the first chamber door (4), and the lower surface of cleaning case (3) passes through connecting rod (5) and is fixedly mounted
There is reducing motor (6), reducing motor (6) refers to the conglomerate of reductor and motor (motor), and this conglomerate can generally also claim
It is complete with motor integral after carrying out integrated assemble generally by the reductor factory of specialty for gear motor or gear motor
The supply of material, reductor play a part of to match rotating speed between prime mover and working machine or executing agency and transmit torque, and reductor is
A kind of relatively accurate machinery, the purpose using it are to reduce rotating speed, increase torque, are opened up in the middle part of cleaning case (3) lower surface
There is mounting hole (7), the inside of mounting hole (7) is installed with clutch shaft bearing (8), and the inside fixed cover of clutch shaft bearing (8) is connected to
Rotating shaft (9), the bottom of rotating shaft (9) through clutch shaft bearing (8) and extends to the outside of cleaning case (3), and the bottom of rotating shaft (9) leads to
The output end that shaft coupling (10) is crossed with reducing motor (6) is fixedly connected, and the top of rotating shaft (9) through clutch shaft bearing (8) and extends
Rotating disk (11) is fixedly connected with to the top of the inside of cleaning case (3), and rotating shaft (9), the lateral surface of rotating disk (11) passes through second
Bearing (12) is connected with the internal activity of cleaning case (3), and the first leaking hole (13) uniformly arranged is offered on rotating disk (11),
The upper surface of rotating disk (11) is fixedly connected with baffle ring (14), and the inner surface of baffle ring (14) is fixedly connected with driving lever (15), cleaning case
(3) right flank is installed with air-heater (16), and air-heater (16) is the preferred product of modern industry thermal source upgrading, machine
Electric equipment is the optimal hot air source configuration of the automated machines such as hot blast furnace conveyor, drying oven, baking oven, packaging machine, air-heater (16)
It is made up of air blower, heater, control circuit three parts, it realizes the regulation and control of operating temperature, air quantity, air-heater (16)
Outlet air end runs through the right wall of cleaning case (3) and extends to the inside of cleaning case (3).
The bottom of water tank (2) is installed with immersible pump (17), and the water side of immersible pump (17), which is fixed, is communicated with three-way pipe
(18) one end, fixation is communicated with the first outlet pipe (19) and the second outlet pipe (20) respectively at the other both ends of three-way pipe (18),
It is installed with the first water valve (21) and the second water valve (22) on first outlet pipe (19) and the second outlet pipe (20) respectively, first
The water side of outlet pipe (19) extends to the surface of feeding tank (1), and cleaning case (3) is run through in the water side of the second outlet pipe (20)
Left wall and connected with the inside of cleaning case (3).
The upper surface of cleaning case (3), which is fixed, is communicated with feed pipe (23), and the feed end of feed pipe (23) is fixed connection and thrown
The bottom of hopper (1), the position that feed pipe (23) lower surface corresponds to feeding tank (1) are fixedly connected with the first dirt collecting box (24), entered
Expects pipe (23) and the junction of the first dirt collecting box (24) offer the second leaking hole (25), the first leaking hole (13) and the second leak
The aperture in hole (25) is identical, and the pore diameter range of the first leaking hole (13) is one to three centimetre, on feed pipe (23) and cleaning case (3)
The scope of surface angulation is 30 to 40 degree, and the bottom of the first dirt collecting box (24) offers through hole (26), through hole (26)
Inside fixed cover be connected to the first filter frame (27), the inside of the first filter frame (27) is bonded with the first filter screen (28), cleaning case (3)
Left side wall is also fixed to be communicated with drainpipe (29), and the lower surface of drainpipe (29) is located at same level with the upper surface of water tank (2)
Highly, the water side of the second outlet pipe (20) is located at the surface of baffle ring (14), and the first chamber door (4) is located at the upper of baffle ring (14)
Side, the water inlet end of drainpipe (29) and the outlet air end of air-heater (16) are respectively positioned on the underface of rotating disk (11), cleaning case (3) it is interior
Bottom wall is oblique to drainpipe (29) direction, and baffle ring (14) is in funnel-form, and the outer surface of baffle ring (14) and cleaning case (3)
Inwall contacts, and drainpipe (29) is located at the underface of the second outlet pipe (20), and the inside of drainpipe (29) is fixedly connected with second
Filter frame (30), the inside of the second filter frame (30) are bonded with the second filter screen (31), and the first filter screen (28) and the second filter screen (31) are
The top of feeding tank (1) is pointed in non-woven fabrics filter screen, the water side of the first outlet pipe (19), and the lower surface of drainpipe (29), which is fixed, to be connected
The second dirt collecting box (32) is connected with, the second dirt collecting box (32) is located at the right side of the second filter frame (30), the first dirt collecting box (24) and second
The front of dirt collecting box (32) is mounted on the second chamber door (33).
In use, starting immersible pump (17), the first water valve (21) is opened, medicinal material is put into feeding tank (1), opens second
Water valve (22) and reducing motor (6), medicinal material clean in feeding tank (1), and rinse water leaks into first by the first leaking hole (13)
In dirt collecting box (24), flowed into after the filtering of the first filter screen (28) in water tank (2), medicinal material enters cleaning case (3) inner rotary table
(11) on, reducing motor (6) drives rotating disk (11) to rotate, and the water discharged using the second outlet pipe (20) is cleared up, cleaning production
Raw sewage enters in water tank (2) after entering the filtering that drainpipe (29) passes through the second filter screen (31), and sludge enters the second contamination
In case (32), after the completion of cleaning, immersible pump (17) is closed, starts air-heater (16), the medicinal material on rotating disk (11) is dried,
After the completion of drying, open the first chamber door (4) and take out medicinal material.
In summary, water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, by offering second in the lower surface of feed pipe (23)
Leaking hole (25), the first filter frame (27) is provided with the through hole (26) of the first dirt collecting box (24) bottom, flushing water can be passed through
Back flowed back into after crossing initial filter in water tank (2), recycling, drainpipe (29) be communicated with by being fixed in the left side of cleaning case (3),
Drainpipe (29) is internally provided with the second filter frame (30), and the rinse water in cleaning case (3) is by the second filter frame (31) second
Back flow back into water tank (2) and reuse after the filtering of filter screen (31), water resource is reused, effectively reduces water
The waste of resource, it is poor to solve the problems, such as that existing Chinese medicine cleaning drying device utilizes to water resource.
The water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, can by installing two guide racks (35) in the inside of feeding tank (1)
The charging rate of medicinal material is reduced, preliminary flushing is carried out to medicinal material by the rinse water that the first outlet pipe (19) is discharged, it is possible to increase
The cleannes that medicinal material enters before cleaning case (3).
The water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, by being fixedly connected with baffle ring (14), energy in the upper surface of rotating disk (11)
Medicinal material is enough set quickly to fall in rotating disk (11) after entering by feed pipe (23) in cleaning case (3).
The water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, can by the way that the inner bottom wall of cleaning case (3) is tilted to drainpipe (29)
The rinse water in cleaning case (3) is set to be discharged into quickly through drainpipe (29) in water tank (2), rinse water also may not flow into air-heater
(16) in.
The water-saving Chinese medicine cleaning drying device, by being fixedly connected with driving lever (15) in the inner surface of baffle ring (14),
Reducing motor (6) can stir medicinal material when driving rotating disk (11) to rotate, and strengthen the cleaning performance of medicinal material.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.The key element limited by sentence " including one ... ", it is not excluded that
Other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment also be present ", the electricity occurred in this article
Device element electrically connects with the main controller and 220V civil powers in the external world, and main controller can be that computer etc. has played the routine of control
Know equipment.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.