CN202168359U - Special equipment for rapidly producing edible fungi - Google Patents
Special equipment for rapidly producing edible fungi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202168359U CN202168359U CN2011201878829U CN201120187882U CN202168359U CN 202168359 U CN202168359 U CN 202168359U CN 2011201878829 U CN2011201878829 U CN 2011201878829U CN 201120187882 U CN201120187882 U CN 201120187882U CN 202168359 U CN202168359 U CN 202168359U
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- pipeline
- tank
- sterilization
- sterilization tank
- steam
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Abstract
The utility model discloses special equipment for rapidly producing edible fungi. The special equipment for rapidly producing the edible fungi comprises a sterilization tank, an evacuation pipeline, a steam pipeline, a cooling water pipeline, a steam exhaust pipeline, a strain tank, a steam exhaust pipeline, a screw delivery machine, a steam pipeline and a drainage pipeline, wherein a stirring shaft is arranged in the sterilization tank; the evacuation pipeline, the steam pipeline, the cooling water pipeline and the steam exhaust pipeline are connected with the sterilization tank; a stirring shaft is arranged in the strain tank; the steam exhaust pipeline is connected with the strain tank; the steam pipeline and the drainage pipeline are connected with the screw delivery machine; a discharge hole of the sterilization tank is communicated with a feed inlet at one end of the screw delivery machine through a discharge pipe with a valve in the middle; a fungus outlet of the strain tank is communicated with a fungus inlet of the screw delivery machine through a fungus outlet pipe with a switch in the middle; the other end of the screw delivery machine is connected with the discharge pipe with the valve through a discharge hole of the screw delivery machine; and a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the sterilization tank . Due to the adoption of the equipment, the whole production link of stirring of raw materials, high-speed high-temperature sterilization, rapid temperature reduction after sterilization, inoculation and the like is completed in two hours, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the production cost is also reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of edible fungi production, is specifically related to the special equipment of a kind of quick production edible mushroom.
Technical background
In recent years, along with China's rapid economy development, the improving constantly of living standard, very big variation has taken place to the preparation of diet in people, requires food full from the past, has transferred at present and will eat, and that eats is nutritious also healthy and beautiful.And mushroom is rich in multiple high-quality amino acid with it, improves the immunity that body is resisted various diseases; Contain raw fiber, half raw fiber and lignin that human body is difficult to digest in the mushroom; Can keep water balance in the intestines, also can absorb remaining cholesterol, sugar, it is excreted; All ten minutes is favourable to prevent constipation, intestinal cancer, arteriosclerosis, diabetes etc., just the U.S. thing on people's dining table.
But the Edible Fungi technology and the production setting of China are not directly proportional with its demand, and its production is provided with relative developed country and also falls behind a lot, also is in segmental machining.The stirring of raw material, high-temperature sterilization (cooling), inoculation, pack all are separately to carry out separately, and its one-period needs 48 hours, and its production cost is high, and yields poorly.
Summary of the invention
To problem and defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of the utility model is to provide the special equipment of a kind of quick production edible mushroom.This equipment was accomplished stirring, the quick high-temp sterilization of raw material, the whole production links such as back fast cooling, inoculation of sterilizing in 2 hours, improved production efficiency greatly, had also reduced production cost simultaneously.
The technical scheme of goal of the invention is the special equipment of a kind of quick production edible mushroom in the realization; Comprise the sterilization tank of establishing shaft in one and connected vacuum-pumping pipeline, steam pipework, cooling water pipeline, exhaust line; Establish seeding tank and the connected exhaust line of shaft, spiral conveyer in one and be connected steam pipework, discharge pipe line with it; The discharging opening of said sterilization tank is connected with discharge nozzle, and the other end of said discharge nozzle is communicated with the charging aperture of said spiral conveyer one end; The bacterium mouth that goes out of said seeding tank is communicated with the bacterium mouth of going into of said spiral conveyer, and the discharging opening of the other end of said spiral conveyer is connected with the valvular discharge nozzle of installation;
The top of said sterilization tank is provided with charging aperture;
Valve is installed in the middle of the said discharge nozzle;
Saidly switch is installed in the middle of going out tube;
Be with chuck from pot bottom to top 2/3rds on the outer wall of said sterilization tank.
The utility model is produced the operation principle of the special equipment of edible mushroom fast: open the steam pipework that is connected with spiral conveyer with sterilization tank earlier and respectively sterilization tank, seeding tank, spiral conveyer are carried out the quick high-temp sterilization with steam; Then raw material is added in the sterilization tank; Open motor; And open the steam pipework that is connected with chuck, the temperature in the sterilization tank is raise fast.Beat the cooling water pipeline that is connected with chuck after the high-temperature sterilization and carry out cold water circulation cooling fast.The valve of opening installation on discharge nozzle after cooling is accomplished with advancing to open the motor that is connected with spiral conveyer with seeding tank, opened the valve that is connected with discharge nozzle, complete operation.
Raw material stirring, high-temperature sterilization, cooling, inoculation that the special equipment of the quick production edible mushroom of the utility model will pass by to carry out step by step integrate; Configure parameter in advance; Automatically control completion by equipment; A generation cycle was brought up to 2 hours by original 48 hours, had improved production efficiency greatly, had also reduced production cost simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model special equipment of producing edible mushroom fast.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is produced the special equipment of edible mushroom fast; Comprise the sterilization tank 1 of establishing shaft in one and connected vacuum-pumping pipeline, steam pipework, cooling water pipeline, exhaust line; Establish seeding tank 2 and the connected exhaust line of shaft, spiral conveyer 3 in one and be connected steam pipework, discharge pipe line with it; It is characterized in that; The discharging opening 5 of said sterilization tank 1 is connected with discharge nozzle 6, and the other end of said discharge nozzle 6 is communicated with the charging aperture 7 of said spiral conveyer 3 one ends; The bacterium mouth 8 that goes out of said seeding tank 2 is communicated with the bacterium mouth 10 of going into of said spiral conveyer 3, and the discharging opening 11 of the other end of said spiral conveyer 3 is connected with the discharge nozzle that valve P3 is installed 12;
The top of said sterilization tank 1 is provided with charging aperture 4;
In the middle of the said discharge nozzle 6 valve P1 is installed;
Saidly switches 13 are installed in the middle of going out tube 9.
The top of said sterilization tank 1 is provided with charging aperture 4, is with chuck 14 from pot bottom to top 2/3rds on its outer wall.
Vacuum lead 15 that is connected on the tank skin of the said evacuation tube route that is connected with sterilization tank 1 and sterilization tank 1 and the gate valve A2 that is installed in vacuum lead 15 successively, ball valve A3, gate valve A1, pressure-reducing valve, manometer Y1, pneumatic operated valve source of the gas/CA form.
The said steam pipework that is connected with sterilization tank 1 comprises second admission line 19 that is connected with sterilization tank 1 bottom and first admission line 18 that is connected with chuck 14.
Described second admission line 19 is equipped with ball valve S3, ball valve S4, gate valve S2 successively on this pipe on the discharging opening 5 and the discharge nozzle 6 between the valve P1 of sterilization tank 1, be communicated with vapour source at last.
Said first admission line (18) is divided into two branch roads, and the branch road that diaphragm valve G1 and gate valve S1 are installed is connected with vapour source, and another branch road that diaphragm valve G2 is installed is connected with cooling water source.
On said first admission line 18 manometer Y4 is installed also.
The said cooling water pipeline that is connected with sterilization tank 1 is first water pipe 17 that is connected with chuck 14; Said first water pipe 17 is divided into two branch roads; Article one, the branch road that diaphragm valve G3, gate valve W1 are installed is connected with cooling water source, and another branch road that diaphragm valve G4 is installed is connected with pollution discharge pond.
The said discharge duct that is connected with sterilization tank 1 is the downtake pipe road 16 that is connected sterilization tank 1 top, on the said downtake pipe road 16 manometer Y2, ball valve A4 and screen pack is installed successively.
The said exhaust line that is connected with seeding tank 2 is the second exhaust pipe 20 that is connected with seeding tank 2 tops, on the said second exhaust pipe 20 manometer Y3, ball valve A5 and screen pack is installed successively.
The said steam pipework that is connected with spiral conveyer 3 is the 3rd admission line 21 that is connected with an end of the discharging opening of spiral conveyer 3, and said the 3rd admission line 21 is being equipped with gate valve S5 and ball valve S6.
The said discharge pipe line that is connected with spiral conveyer 3 is second water pipe 22 that is connected with the other end of spiral conveyer 3, and said second water pipe, 22 other ends are connected with pollution discharge pond, and ball valve P2 is installed on it.
The operating procedure of the utility model Edible Fungi system is following:
Before sterilization tank uses, should open air door A1 earlier, regulate air reducing valve and make pressure between 0.6MPa～0.7MPa, guarantee the operated pneumatic valve source of the gas.
The sterilization of sterilization tank
1. valve-off P1 feeds intake in jar by technological requirement.
2. heat up: close A2, open A3, A4.Close W1, open S1.In the control system, sterilisation temp is set, system is control logical Steam Heating in chuck automatically.Can open stirring at low speed this moment, promotes heat transmission.When temperature reaches more than 80 ℃, stop to stir.
3. open S2, S4, close S4 after the discharge condensate.Open S3, S2 is adjusted to crack.
4. after sterilization finished, the steam pneumatic operated valve cut out automatically.Close S3, S2, A3, A4.Open vavuum pump, A2 vacuumizes.Attention: must guarantee that vacuum is no more than 0.25MPa (gauge pressure).Open W1, the temperature of adjustment control system is set, and quickens cooling to the logical cycle water of chuck.Can open stirring, accelerate cooling velocity.
5. after cooling finishes, close A2, open A4, close stirring.
The sterilization of seeding tank
(1) sky disappears
Build the tank deck hand hole, fix bolt.(note: the hand hole sealing bolt should symmetry be twisted, and the interface nut is firm get final product with each for bolt, does not want overtorquing, does not prevent to damage bolt and rubber seal.
Close P1, open S5, S6, open A5, P2, crack P3, logical steam is observed Y3 in system, and the aperture of control S5 makes pressure stability at sterilisation temp, and notes not surpassing maximum operating temperature and pressure.Sterilization is closed P2, P3, S6, S5 after finishing.
(2) inoculation charging
1. under sterile working, cultured bacterial classification is moved in the seeding tank.
With P3 outlet and packing machine to connecting.
3. open A4, A5, adjustable screw conveyer motor speed and seeding tank discharging rotating speed are reached the ratio of need.Material is seen off from the P3 outlet.
4. discharging finishes the back as needing cleaning, repeats to operate in (one).
Claims (2)
1. special equipment of producing fast edible mushroom; Comprise the sterilization tank (1) of establishing shaft in one and connected vacuum-pumping pipeline, steam pipework, cooling water pipeline, exhaust line; Establish seeding tank (2) and connected exhaust line, a spiral conveyer (3) of shaft in one and be connected steam pipework, discharge pipe line with it; It is characterized in that; The discharging opening (5) of said sterilization tank (1) is connected with discharge nozzle (6), and the other end of said discharge nozzle (6) is communicated with the charging aperture (7) of said spiral conveyer (3) one ends; The bacterium mouth (8) that goes out of said seeding tank (2) is communicated with the bacterium mouth (10) of going into of said spiral conveyer (3), and the discharging opening (11) of the other end of said spiral conveyer (3) is connected with the discharge nozzle that valve (P3) is installed (12);
The top of said sterilization tank (1) is provided with charging aperture (4);
Valve (P1) is installed in the middle of the said discharge nozzle (6);
Saidly switch (13) is installed in the middle of going out tube (9).
2. want the special equipment of 1 said quick production edible mushroom according to right, it is characterized in that, be with chuck (14) on said sterilization tank (1) outer wall from pot bottom to top 2/3rds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201878829U CN202168359U (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Special equipment for rapidly producing edible fungi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201878829U CN202168359U (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Special equipment for rapidly producing edible fungi |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202168359U true CN202168359U (en) | 2012-03-21 |
Family
ID=45826566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201878829U Expired - Fee Related CN202168359U (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Special equipment for rapidly producing edible fungi |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202168359U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812078A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-16 | 黑龙江省乐丰科技有限公司 | Continuous full-automatic sterilizer for edible fungus material |
| CN109588213A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-09 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of pleurotus eryngii liquid strain fast preparation method |
| CN110050639A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-07-26 | 朱常陵 | It is a kind of to sterilize, dress packet, be inoculated with integral type edible mushroom bacterium bag manufacturing machine |
-
2011
- 2011-06-03 CN CN2011201878829U patent/CN202168359U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812078A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-16 | 黑龙江省乐丰科技有限公司 | Continuous full-automatic sterilizer for edible fungus material |
| CN108812078B (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2020-10-20 | 黑龙江省乐丰科技有限公司 | Continuous full-automatic sterilizer for edible fungus material |
| CN109588213A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-09 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of pleurotus eryngii liquid strain fast preparation method |
| CN109588213B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2021-02-26 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Rapid preparation method of pleurotus eryngii liquid strain |
| CN110050639A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-07-26 | 朱常陵 | It is a kind of to sterilize, dress packet, be inoculated with integral type edible mushroom bacterium bag manufacturing machine |
| CN110050639B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2024-04-05 | 湖南领腾科技有限公司 | Sterilizing, packaging and inoculating integrated edible fungus bag production machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120321 Termination date: 20140603 |