CN110028163A - Water-bed ecological module control grass device and method - Google Patents
Water-bed ecological module control grass device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110028163A CN110028163A CN201910267795.5A CN201910267795A CN110028163A CN 110028163 A CN110028163 A CN 110028163A CN 201910267795 A CN201910267795 A CN 201910267795A CN 110028163 A CN110028163 A CN 110028163A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- modular unit
- module control
- control grass
- bed
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/006—Regulation methods for biological treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of water-bed ecological module control grass devices, including at least one modular unit, modular unit to be square, and plate has setting thickness, and surrounding has well-regulated concaveconvex structure；Culture hole up and down, of different sizes is uniformly arranged on modular unit, different size of culture hole can cultivate similar and different selected water plant as needed；Modular unit, which can be independently operated, to be spliced with adjacent modular units by concaveconvex structure, and the bottom is layed in.Modular unit of the present invention and laying combination are ingenious in design, can expand；Water-bed ecological module control grass device configuration effectively controls water plant type and density using culture hole at the bottom；According to different situations, different water plants is flexibly planted.Ecology, environmental protection, construction is simple are convenient for management.Modular unit is made of grey material, has the characteristics that ecological, environmental protective, waste utilization.Configuration improves water-bed ecological environment, regulates and controls water ecological environment in water-bed energy Effective Regulation phytobenthon diversity and density.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-bed ecological module control grass device and methods, belong to ecological restoration field.
Background technique
There are a large amount of river and lake in China, and due to being influenced by environmental pollution etc., water environment is worsening, implements
Ecological restoration has become the important content of China environmental protection.Currently, China is in ecological restorations sides such as river, lakes
It mainly takes pollution control source, dredging, aeration, precipitating and planting aquatic plants, releasing microbe, place aquatic animal and life in face
The methods of object chain regulation.It is most common technical method that wherein planting aquatic plants, which repair polluted-water, and water plant repairs water
Domain environment has the characteristics that practical range is wide, quick, landscape effect is good, but there is plants to be difficult to control, and dominant plant is raw
Long the problems such as drawing up to other plant, especially in the case where lacking management, some waters are because of water plant raised growth, withered
It withers, is dead, causing water body bogginess, paludification, the reasonable water plant density and number of species of controlling becomes problem.Control at present
The major way for making water-bed submerged plant growth, which has harvesting, puts snail, herbivorous fishes and die bed in a suitable place to breed moulds, inhibits illumination
Deng lacking stability and controllability.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-bed ecological module control grass device and methods, and ecological, environmental protective is easy to operate, easily
Implement, water-bed water plant can be effectively controlled, improve water quality, substrate, repairs water-bed ecological environment.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of bottom ecological module control grass device, including at least one modular unit, the modular unit are square, plate
Shape has setting thickness, and surrounding has well-regulated concaveconvex structure, and the concaveconvex structure 2 includes for spelling with adjacent modular units
The rectangular card slot being arranged alternately and bumping square connect；Cultivation up and down, of different sizes is uniformly arranged on the modular unit
Hole 3 is trained, the different size of culture hole 3 can cultivate similar and different selected water plant as needed；Module list
Member, which can be independently operated, to be spliced with adjacent modular units by the concaveconvex structure, and the bottom is layed in.
Further, the modular unit is made of grey material.
Further, the modular unit intensity C8,40% or more porosity, 8~12cm of thickness, 70~100cm of side length.
Further, there are 2 grooves on every side, makes to form 2 protrusions, and depth of groove is 12~15cm.
Further, in the culture hole 3, wherein macropore 3-2 mono-, 20~24cm of diameter, occupy modular unit center
Position；Every side has aperture 3-1 tri-, diameter 10-12cm.
Further, described water-bed for the water bodys such as smooth river, the pond bottom or smooth slope surface.
A kind of control grass method using above-mentioned water-bed ecological module control grass device, including the careless mode of following control: A) pass through
Covering bottom surface grows water plant from culture hole, controls water plant density；B) different water plants are planted in different culture holes 3；C) institute
There is culture hole 3 to cultivate a kind of water plant, flexibly controls the water plant type and quantity of various zones.
Further, multiple modular units are laid in flakes or multiple groups modular unit fragment is laid with.
Further, the A), B), C) three kinds control careless mode and carry out simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) modular unit and laying combination are ingenious in design, can expand；
2) water-bed ecological module control grass device configuration effectively controls water plant type and density using culture hole at the bottom；
3) according to different situations, different water plants is flexibly planted.
4) ecology, environmental protection, construction is simple are convenient for management.
5) modular unit is made of grey material, has the characteristics that ecological, environmental protective, waste utilization.
6) configuration improves water-bed ecological environment in water-bed Effective Regulation phytobenthon diversity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the water-bed ecological module control grass device of the present invention, wherein two pieces of modular units are stitched together, and is planted different
The schematic diagram of water plant combination.
Fig. 2 is ecological module control grass device of the invention water-bed, and showing for water plant type and density is effectively controlled using culture hole
It is intended to.A modular unit is only shown in figure, can actually be expanded.
Fig. 3 is water-bed ecological module control grass device of the invention, the schematic diagram that modular unit combination is laid with.Three are illustrated in figure
The different water plant planting patterns of kind.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of water-bed ecological module control grass device of the invention.
In figure, 1. modular units, 2. concaveconvex structures, 3. culture holes, 3-1. aperture, 3-2. macropore.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Referring to figures 1-4, a kind of water-bed ecological module control grass device, including at least one modular unit, the module list
Member is square, plate, has setting thickness, and surrounding has a well-regulated concaveconvex structure, the concaveconvex structure 2 include for it is adjacent
The rectangular card slot being arranged alternately and bumping square of modular unit splicing；It is uniformly arranged on the modular unit up and down, greatly
Small different culture hole 3, the different size of culture hole 3 can cultivate similar and different selected aquatic plant as needed
Object；Modular unit, which can be independently operated, to be spliced with adjacent modular units by the concaveconvex structure, and the bottom is layed in.
In this embodiment, the modular unit is made of grey material.
In this embodiment, the modular unit intensity C8,40% or more porosity, 8~12cm of thickness, side length 70~
100cm。
In this embodiment, referring to figures 1-3, there are 2 grooves on every side, makes to be formed 2 protrusions, and depth of groove is 12~
15cm。
In this embodiment, in the culture hole 3, wherein macropore 3-2 mono-, 20~24cm of diameter are occupied in modular unit
Entreat position；Every side has aperture 3-1 tri-, diameter 10-12cm.
In this embodiment, described water-bed for the water bodys such as smooth river, the pond bottom or smooth slope surface.
The control grass method of water-bed ecological module control grass device, including the careless mode of following control: A) water plant made by covering bottom surface
It is grown from culture hole, controls water plant density；B) different water plants are planted in different culture holes 3；C) all cultivations of culture hole 3 one
Kind water plant, flexibly controls the water plant type and quantity of various zones.
In this embodiment, multiple modular units are laid in flakes.
In another embodiment, multiple groups modular unit fragment is laid with.
In this embodiment, the A), B), C) three kinds control careless mode and carry out simultaneously.
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out various changes on this basis
It changes or improves, under the premise of not departing from the present invention total design, these transformation or improve all should belong to that the present invention claims guarantors
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of bottom ecological module control grass device, it is characterised in that:
Including at least one modular unit, the modular unit is square, plate, has setting thickness, and surrounding tool is well-regulated
Concaveconvex structure, the concaveconvex structure (2) include the rectangular card slot being arranged alternately for splicing with adjacent modular units and rectangular
Convex block；
Be uniformly arranged on the modular unit up and down, culture hole of different sizes (3), the different size of culture hole
(3) similar and different selected water plant can be cultivated as needed；
Modular unit, which can be independently operated, to be spliced with adjacent modular units by the concaveconvex structure, and the bottom is layed in.
2. bottom ecological module control grass device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the modular unit is by grey material
It is made.
3. bottom ecological module control grass device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the modular unit intensity C8, hole
40% or more gap rate, 8~12cm of thickness, 70~100cm of side length.
4. bottom ecological module control grass device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: there are 2 grooves on every side, makes to form 2
A protrusion, depth of groove are 12~15cm.
5. bottom ecological module control grass device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the culture hole (3), wherein greatly
1, hole (3-2), 20~24cm of diameter occupy modular unit central location；There are aperture (3-1) 3, diameter 10-12cm in every side.
6. bottom ecological module control grass device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: it is described it is water-bed be smooth river,
The water bodys such as the pond bottom or smooth slope surface.
7. a kind of control grass method using water-bed ecological module control grass device as described in claim 1, including following control grass side
Formula:
A water plant) is grown from culture hole by covering bottom surface, controls water plant density；
B) different water plants are planted in different culture holes (3)；
C) all culture holes (3) cultivate a kind of water plant, flexibly control the water plant type and quantity of various zones.
8. as claimed in claim 7 control careless method, it is characterised in that: multiple modular units are laid in flakes or multiple groups module
Unit fragment is laid with.
9. as claimed in claim 7 control careless method, it is characterised in that: the A), B), C) three kinds control careless mode and carry out simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910267795.5A CN110028163A (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Water-bed ecological module control grass device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910267795.5A CN110028163A (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Water-bed ecological module control grass device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110028163A true CN110028163A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910267795.5A Pending CN110028163A (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Water-bed ecological module control grass device and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112158946A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Filter block for sewage treatment and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003034920A (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-07 | Juichi Yamauchi | Structure of environment conservation block for river and channel |
| CN203392930U (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2014-01-15 | 江苏江达生态科技有限公司 | Rapid submerged plant colonization device |
| CN205973990U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-22 | 南京中科水治理股份有限公司 | Benthophyte ecological planting brick |
| CN107698034A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of biology modules and combinations thereof subsurface flow wetland system |
| CN108811902A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-16 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of submerged plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-04-03 CN CN201910267795.5A patent/CN110028163A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003034920A (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-07 | Juichi Yamauchi | Structure of environment conservation block for river and channel |
| CN203392930U (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2014-01-15 | 江苏江达生态科技有限公司 | Rapid submerged plant colonization device |
| CN205973990U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-22 | 南京中科水治理股份有限公司 | Benthophyte ecological planting brick |
| CN107698034A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of biology modules and combinations thereof subsurface flow wetland system |
| CN108811902A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-16 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of submerged plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112158946A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Filter block for sewage treatment and manufacturing method thereof |
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