CN110024588A - A kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller - Google Patents
A kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN110024588A CN110024588A CN201910245070.6A CN201910245070A CN110024588A CN 110024588 A CN110024588 A CN 110024588A CN 201910245070 A CN201910245070 A CN 201910245070A CN 110024588 A CN110024588 A CN 110024588A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of installation method of Plant growth control device more particularly to a kind of installation methods of slope plants growth controller.The invention includes multiple substrates mutually spliced, any substrate includes the particle belt mutually spliced and moisture collection control unit, the particle band is used for through control Water Flux, to sending suitable quantity of water to root system of plant, Phytoextraction amount of water is helped to be grown；The moisture collection control unit is for collecting and water conservancy diversion moisture, comprising the following steps: 1. makes particle band, and seed grain and matrix granule are put into particle band；2. particle band and moisture collection control unit are stitched together, substrate is made；3. multiple substrates are stitched together, moisture controller is made.By decomposing the manufacturing process of Plant growth control device in the invention, difficulty of processing is reduced, equipment cost is reduced；And substep continuous-flow type is processed, and can more ensure the quality of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installation method of Plant growth control device more particularly to a kind of slope plants growth controllers
Installation method.
Background technique
The artificial plant ecosystem refers to certain or certain on the basis of the natural or non-natural ecosystem according to the mankind
The ecosystem that a little demands construct, participated in and maintained by plant.In general, the building of the artificial plant ecosystem is to pass through structure
The equipment of adjusting and controlling growth and cultivation can be carried out to plant to carry out by building.Pland ecosystem on the basis of the non-natural ecosystem
System building, the growing environment needed for mainly imitating plant in its natural state using relevant man-made derice, so that plant
It can grow within the system and the circulation of system is maintained to operate.
Currently, in terms of plant ecological environment reparation, the existing difficult ecological environment for being suitable for plant growth including building.
Since many regions have complicated microhabitat, when repairing the plant ecological environment of the region, constructed plant is raw
State environment need to adapt to a variety of and complicated microhabitats.Microhabitat be small scale inhabited for creatures live or the ring of growth and development
Border, according to the division different from of its scale of different situations.Specifically for the Karst region for accounting for Chinese national territorial area, your pupil
About several meters of the scale in border.The Yu Xiao signature of Yunnan Normal University passes through the your pupil to stone forest national geological parks in its Master's thesis
Border is analyzed, and the method for the revegetation suitable for specific microhabitat is proposed, to realize Karst region on the whole
Preparation restores.Therefore, the introducing of microhabitat concept is right for how to construct a kind of efficient plant ecological controller or device
For the recovery of vegetation or the artificial breeding of vegetation, it is very important.
When building is suitble to the plant ecological controller or device of different microhabitats, it is required that plant is to specific small
Habitat has adaptive ability.That is, this ecosystem is conducive to the sprouting and growth of plant, while making plant as early as possible
Adapt to locating natural environment.In this respect, those skilled in the art have carried out some positive explorations.Gyeonggi's property of the institution of South Korea
The group of pulling together provided in its patent WO 2016/167440 it is a kind of it is based on foamed concrete, for the artificial of plant growth
Biological soil gathers materials, which, which gathers materials, can make plant enough to the growth of plant offer under the conditions of no soil
Moisture and plant nutrient.106386086 A of CN equally also provides the product of moisture needed for plant growth.Although CN
102577872 102960097 A of A, CN, " adaptation Journal of Sex Research of the slope-protecting plant in plant coiled material " and " plant web matrix
Middle water-retaining agent dehydration characteristic research " further exploration has been carried out, it can get conducive to plant seed germination and give birth to inside it
Long device, however device obtained in these researchs is required to that the matrix of soil or Seed Germination and growth is added.Root
According to common sense, different plant seed germination growths generally requires specific soil or its alternative.Therefore, such device is undoubtedly
It is to be difficult to apply in the plant culture work with slope surface microhabitat area, required plant ecological controller can not be constructed.Separately
Outside, due to needing to add soil or as the matrix of soil alternative, the weight of this kind of device is usually larger, and large area uses
When, higher cost is difficult to use in slope surface.
In conclusion how to construct, the less dependence soil of one kind or artificial substratum, low cost, labor management is less, is suitable for
Various plants growth, the slope plants Ecological Control device for being easy to building and maintenance, are that this field is needed instantly.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problem above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of installation methods of slope plants growth controller.
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention:
A kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller, including multiple substrates mutually spliced, any substrate
It include the particle belt that mutually splices and moisture collection control unit,
The particle band is used for through control Water Flux, to sending suitable quantity of water to root system of plant, plant is helped to inhale
Amount of water is taken to be grown；
The moisture collection control unit is used to collect and water conservancy diversion moisture,
The following steps are included:
1. making particle band, and seed grain and matrix granule are put into particle band；
2. particle band and moisture collection control unit are stitched together, substrate is made；
3. multiple substrates are stitched together, moisture controller is made.
Preferably, the particle belt includes the evaporation barrier layer from top to bottom set gradually, for water layer, layer rhizogenous, water
Bag layer and moisture control layer, the evaporation barrier layer offer the water supply hole being sequentially communicated for water layer and water storage bag,
The step 1. the following steps are included:
On water bag layer be die cut or be punched or Spurs by way of aperture form lower seepage hole I, water supply hole, stretch root hole
I, the size of moisture control layer as required is cut off in flakes, the water bag layer of aperture is fixed on moisture control layer by gluing
Side, then by way of thermal compression welding by the edge of moisture control layer with the hot weld of water bag layer to together；
Aperture is carried out by way of being die cut or being punched on layer rhizogenous and forms welding hole location, then by the life after aperture
In flakes, the layer rhizogenous cut is fixed on above water bag layer with gluing for the size cutting of root layer as required；
Evaporation barrier layer aperture by way of being die cut or being punched is formed into seepage hole II and germinal aperature I, it will be for water layer
Aperture is carried out by way of being die cut or being punched forms welding hole location, then cutting into for the size of water layer as required by aperture
Piece is fixed on what is cut on evaporation barrier layer for water layer gluing；
It is glued in a manner of spiral linear or atomized spray on for water layer, seed grain, matrix granule is uniform
Be arranged in sizing after on water layer；
It will evaporation barrier layer and water bag layer at for the welding hole location on water layer and layer rhizogenous in such a way that hot spot welds
Hot weld is carried out, so that evaporation barrier layer and water bag layer are in carry out at sash shape, then by the edge for evaporating barrier layer and water bag layer
Hot weld is compound.
Preferably, the moisture collection control unit includes the water temperature layer above evaporation barrier layer, the water temperature layer
It is mixed and made into water storage bag with water bag layer,
The step 2. the following steps are included:
By water temperature layer, aperture is formed into seepage hole I, germinal aperature II by way of being die cut or being punched, then by water temperature layer with
It is interrupted heat weldable mode and folds sizing；
Water stream channel branch is formed by spray foam particle, hot-melt adhesive granules or hot melt adhesive item in particle band upper surface
Support floating-point, folded water temperature layer and particle band aligned, and by shape be U-shaped hot pressing complex method by water temperature layer,
Water bag layer is combined with each other, then by water temperature layer of the hot weld after compound, the U-shaped incision among hot weld Combined Welding seam of water bag layer,
To form water storage bag.
Preferably, the moisture collection control unit further includes the water guide layer below water storage bag, and is set to water guide
The water blocking layer of layer lower section, is equipped with cavity between the water guide layer and water blocking layer, the cavity is filled with web, cloth, fiber
Blanket forms permeable layer,
The step is 2. further comprising the steps of:
By water guide layer be die cut or be punched or Spurs by way of aperture form lower seepage hole I and stretch root hole II, by aperture
Water guide layer and water storage bag align and water storage bag lower surface is compounded in by the compound mode of hot pressing, under hot pressing recombination site is located at
At seepage hole I, seepage hole I under the U-shaped encirclement of hot weld；
By water blocking layer be die cut or be punched or Spurs by way of aperture formation stretch root hole III, by the water blocking layer of aperture
It aligns with water guide layer and is stitched together by the compound mode in edge and middle section hot pressing.
Preferably, the substrate setting is square on the net in reinforcing fiber,
The step 3. the following steps are included:
Any two substrate is spliced by heat weldable mode；
Spliced substrate is arranged in the upper surface of reinforcing fiber net by way of viscose glue.
Preferably, the step is 3. further comprising the steps of:
Bound edge is carried out using enhanced film in the side of moisture controller, and by heat weldable mode by enhanced film
Weld together with moisture controller；
Bound edge is carried out using enhancing coating in the side of reinforcing fiber net, and coating will be enhanced by heat weldable mode
Weld together with reinforcing fiber net.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, in the present invention, by decomposing the manufacturing process of Plant growth control device, difficulty of processing is reduced, is reduced
Equipment cost；And processed by substep continuous-flow type, it can more ensure the quality of product.
2, it in the present invention, formed by way of aperture into seepage hole, lower seepage hole, water supply hole, stretch root hole, ensured duct
Connection and reliability.
3, it in the present invention, is mainly carried out using heat weldable mode compound between layers of material, can ensure the processing of product
Quality, but the use for reducing adhesives reduces production cost.
4, in the present invention, some materials are used using sheet of mode is cut off, and reduce the usage amount of material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1. step of the invention is schemed；
Fig. 2 is 2. step of the invention is schemed；
Fig. 3 is 3. step of the invention is schemed；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the Plant growth control device in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a moisture control unit schematic diagram in A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is a moisture control unit schematic diagram in B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the Plant growth control device in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is a moisture control unit schematic diagram in C-C cross-sectional view in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is a moisture control unit schematic diagram in D-D cross-sectional view in Fig. 7；
In figure: 1, water temperature layer；1-1, enter seepage hole I；1-2, germinal aperature I；2, barrier layer is evaporated；2-1, enter seepage hole II；2-2,
Germinal aperature II；2-3, water supply hole；3, for water layer；4, water bag layer；4-1, hole I of taking root；4-2, lower seepage hole I；4-3, enter seepage hole III；5,
Water guide layer；5-1, hole II of taking root；5-2, lower seepage hole II；5-3, enter seepage hole IV；6, enhance net；7, enhance band；8, water stream channel branch
Support floating-point；9, water storage bag；10, layer rhizogenous；11, matrix granule；12, seed grain；13, moisture control layer；14, permeable layer；15,
Water blocking layer；15-1, hole III of taking root；16, moisture barrier dam.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one with reference to the accompanying drawing
Step illustrates.In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of installation method for slope plants growing plants growth controller, including multiple bases mutually spliced
Material, any substrate include the particle belt mutually spliced and moisture collection control unit,
The particle band is used for through control Water Flux, to sending suitable quantity of water to root system of plant, plant is helped to inhale
Amount of water is taken to be grown；
The moisture collection control unit is used to collect and water conservancy diversion moisture,
The following steps are included:
1. making particle band, and seed grain 12 and matrix granule 11 are put into particle band；
2. particle band and moisture collection control unit are stitched together, substrate is made；
3. multiple substrates are stitched together, Plant growth control device is made.
In the process, it is made by the way that Plant growth control device is decomposed 3, reduces the difficulty of production, simultaneously
Can be wide by adjusting the whole picture of the quantity adjustment plant ecological controller of substrate splicing, it is easy to use.
Embodiment two
The particle belt includes the evaporation barrier layer 2 from top to bottom set gradually, for water layer 3, layer rhizogenous 10, water bag layer
4 and moisture control layer 13, the evaporation barrier layer 2 offer the water supply hole 2-3 being sequentially communicated for water layer 3 and water storage bag 9,
The step 1. the following steps are included:
On water bag layer 4 be die cut or be punched or Spurs by way of aperture formed lower I 4-2 of seepage hole, water supply hole 2-3,
Root hole I is stretched, the size of moisture control layer 13 as required is cut off in flakes, the water bag layer 4 of aperture is fixed on water by gluing
The top of sub-control preparative layer 13, then by way of thermal compression welding by the edge of moisture control layer 13 with 4 hot weld of water bag layer to together；
Aperture is carried out by way of being die cut or being punched on layer rhizogenous 10 and forms welding hole location, then will be after aperture
The size cutting of layer rhizogenous 10 as required is fixed on 4 top of water bag layer with gluing in flakes, by the layer rhizogenous 10 cut；
The evaporation aperture by way of being die cut or being punched of barrier layer 2 is formed into I 1-2 of II 2-1 of seepage hole and germinal aperature,
Aperture will be carried out by way of being die cut or being punched for water layer 3 form welding hole location, then by aperture for water layer 3 as required
Size cutting in flakes, is fixed on what is cut on evaporation barrier layer 2 for 3 gluing of water layer；
It is glued in a manner of spiral linear or atomized spray on for water layer 3, by seed grain 12, matrix granule 11
Uniformly be arranged in sizing after on water layer 3；
It will evaporation barrier layer 2 and water at for the welding hole location on water layer 3 and layer rhizogenous 10 in such a way that hot spot welds
Bag layer 4 carries out hot weld, so that evaporation barrier layer 2 and water bag layer 4 are in that then will evaporate barrier layer 2 and water bag layer 4 at sash shape
It is compound that edge carries out hot weld.
In the process, sash shape fixed seed grain 12, matrix granule 11 are formed by the compound mode of hot weld, reduced
It is fixed with the usage amount of adhesive and the intensity requirement of adhesive, while being applied by way of spiral linear or atomized spray
Glue reduces the usage amount of adhesive, reduces production cost.Lower I 4-2 of seepage hole is formed by aperture, water supply hole 2-3, stretches root
Hole I after entering I 1-2 of II 2-1 of seepage hole and germinal aperature, then has ensured by the contraposition of compound tense the connectivity in duct.By by moisture
Control layer 13 uses after cutting off in flakes, reduces the usage amount of 13 material of moisture control layer, further, is cut by gluing fixation
It is broken into piece moisture control layer 13, is convenient for subsequent processing.
Embodiment three
The moisture collection control unit includes the water temperature layer 1 set on 2 top of evaporation barrier layer, the water temperature layer 1 and water
Bag layer 4 is mixed and made into water storage bag 9,
The step 2. the following steps are included:
By water temperature layer 1, aperture is formed into I 1-1 of seepage hole, II 2-2 of germinal aperature by way of being die cut or being punched, then by water
Warm layer 1 by be interrupted it is heat weldable in a manner of fold sizing；
Water stream channel branch is formed by spray foam particle, hot-melt adhesive granules or hot melt adhesive item in particle band upper surface
Floating-point 8 is supportted, folded water temperature layer 1 and particle band are aligned, and by being U-shaped hot pressing complex method by water temperature layer in shape
1, water bag layer 4 is combined with each other, then water temperature layer 1, water bag layer 4 of the hot weld after compound is U-shaped among hot weld Combined Welding seam
It cuts, to form water storage bag 9.
In the process, by heat weldable mode that folded water temperature layer 1 is fixed, convenient for keeping rolling over during following process
Folded shape invariance shape.Water stream channel branch is formed by way of spray foam particle, hot-melt adhesive granules or hot melt adhesive tape simultaneously
Floating-point 8 is supportted, successional production is convenient for, improves production efficiency.
Example IV
The moisture collection control unit further includes the water guide layer 5 below water storage bag 9, and is set under water guide layer 5
The water blocking layer 15 of side, is equipped with cavity between the water guide layer 5 and water blocking layer 15, the cavity is filled with web, cloth, fiber
Blanket forms permeable layer 14,
The step is 2. further comprising the steps of:
By water guide layer 5 be die cut or be punched or Spurs by way of aperture formed and lower I 4-2 of seepage hole and stretch root hole II, will
The water guide layer 5 and water storage bag 9 of aperture align and are compounded in 9 lower surface of water storage bag, the compound position of hot pressing by the compound mode of hot pressing
At lower I 4-2 of seepage hole, I 4-2 of seepage hole under the U-shaped encirclement of hot weld；
By water blocking layer 15 be die cut or be punched or Spurs by way of aperture formation stretch root hole III, by blocking water for aperture
Layer 15 is aligned with water guide layer 5 and is stitched together by the compound mode in edge and middle section hot pressing.
In the process, by surrounding lower I 4-2 of seepage hole for hot weld is U-shaped, forming water stream channel pass through moisture can only
Lower I 4-2 of seepage hole carries out lower infiltration, ingenious to solve the problems, such as the connectivity of moisture.And each layer is carried out by the compound mode of hot weld
It is compound, using the hot weld performance guarantee quality of material, reduce cost.
Embodiment five
The substrate setting is square on the net in reinforcing fiber,
The step 3. the following steps are included:
Any two substrate is spliced by heat weldable mode；
Spliced substrate is arranged in the upper surface of reinforcing fiber net by way of viscose glue.
In the process, the splicing of substrate is carried out by heat weldable mode, not only ensure that the compound quality of product, but also reduce
Composite cost, and can quickly be produced；Reinforcing fiber net and spliced substrate are subjected to compound, solution by way of gluing
Web of having determined not can be carried out the compound Complex Problem of hot weld.
Embodiment six
The step is 3. further comprising the steps of:
Bound edge is carried out using enhanced film in the side of moisture controller, and by heat weldable mode by enhanced film
Weld together with moisture controller；
Bound edge is carried out using enhanced film in the side of reinforcing fiber net, and coating will be enhanced by heat weldable mode
Weld together with reinforcing fiber net.
In the process, by the setting of hot weld bound edge film, keep the side of moisture controller uniformly neat, and can reinforcement increasing
Adhesive strength between strong web and substrate.
It is worth noting that, hot melt adhesive or solvent type glue can be used in the glue.
It is worth noting that, a kind of slope plants growth controller of the invention, including following two structure:
A kind of slope plants growth controller, as Figure 4-Figure 6, controller are spliced by multiple inclined moisture control units
It forms；
Moisture control unit includes the water temperature layer 1 set gradually from outside to inside, evaporation barrier layer 2, for water layer 3, water bag layer
4, water guide layer 5, enhancing net 6, are connected between each layer by the compound mode of hot weld and are combined with each other, and,
The enhancing band 7 of fixed water temperature layer 1 and enhancing 6 both ends of net,
The water stream channel of water stream channel supports floating-point 8 between part water temperature layer 1 and evaporation barrier layer 2 in support,
Lower part water temperature layer 1 is set and evaporates the water storage bag 9 between barrier layer 2,
Layer rhizogenous 10 between upper part water supply layer 3 and water bag layer 4 is set,
For the matrix granule 11 and seed grain 12 filled between water layer 3 and layer rhizogenous 10,
Moisture control layer 13 between layer rhizogenous 10 and water bag layer 4 is set, and moisture control layer 13 is by degradable waterproof
Material is made, and degradation time is 1-3, for example, modified starch base polyethylene film.
Preferably, it is partially respectively arranged on water temperature layer 1 and evaporation barrier layer 2 into I 1-1 of seepage hole and entering II 2-1 of seepage hole, with
And II 2-2 of I 1-2 of germinal aperature and germinal aperature being mutually aligned, enter I 1-1 of seepage hole be provided with along slope direction it is multiple；Evaporate barrier layer
2 ends offer connection water storage bag 9 and the water supply hole 2-3 for water layer 3；Life is partially respectively arranged on water bag layer 4 and water guide layer 5
It I 4-1 of root hole and takes root II 5-1 of hole, part is respectively arranged with close to 9 end of water storage bag on water bag layer 4 and water guide layer 5 is mutually aligned
Lower I 4-2 of seepage hole and lower II 5-2 of seepage hole, moisture control layer 13 are covered on lower I upper end 4-2 of seepage hole.
Preferably, water temperature layer 1, evaporation barrier layer 2, water bag layer 4 and water guide layer 5 are waterproof, opaque, anti-aging
Thin-film material, such as PVDF laminated film, foil laminated film；It is made for water layer 3 of water-absorbing material, such as water imbibition cloth, nothing
The materials such as woven fabric, cordage；Enhancing net 6 and enhancing band 7 are made of high-intensitive and anti-aging material, as glass fiber mesh,
The materials such as cloth；Layer rhizogenous 10 is made of burlap, vegetable fiber blanket, rock wool blanket and/or nonwoven cloth material；Matrix granule 11 is by fertilizer
Material, fungicide, plant growth regulator, disease and pest control agent and/or organic matter Material cladding form；It is wrapped inside seed grain 12
Include seed, fungicide, plant growth regulator and disease and pest control agent.
A kind of slope plants growth controller, as Figure 7-9, controller are spliced by multiple inclined moisture control units
It forms；
Moisture control unit includes the water temperature layer 1 set gradually from outside to inside, evaporation barrier layer 2, for water layer 3, water bag layer
4, water guide layer 5, permeable layer 14, water blocking layer 15, enhancing net 6, are connected between each layer by the compound mode of hot weld and are combined with each other,
And
The enhancing band 7 of fixed water temperature layer 1 and enhancing 6 both ends of net,
The water stream channel of water stream channel supports floating-point 8 between part water temperature layer 1 and evaporation barrier layer 2 in support,
Lower part water temperature layer 1 is set and evaporates the water storage bag 9 between barrier layer 2,
Layer rhizogenous 10 between upper part water supply layer 3 and water bag layer 4 is set,
For the matrix granule 11 and seed grain 12 filled between water layer 3 and layer rhizogenous 10,
Moisture barrier dam 16 between water guide layer 5 and water blocking layer 15 is set.
Preferably, it is partially respectively arranged on water temperature layer 1 and evaporation barrier layer 2 into I 1-1 of seepage hole and entering II 2-1 of seepage hole, with
And II 2-2 of I 1-2 of germinal aperature and germinal aperature being mutually aligned, enter I 1-1 of seepage hole be provided with along slope direction it is multiple；Evaporate barrier layer
2 ends offer connection water storage bag 9 and the water supply hole 2-3 for water layer 3；Partially divide on water bag layer 4, water guide layer 5 and water blocking layer 15
It is not provided with I 4-1 of hole of taking root, II 5-1 of hole and III 15-1 of hole of taking root of taking root, part is close to water storage bag on water bag layer 4 and water guide layer 5
9 ends are respectively arranged with I 4-2 of lower seepage hole being mutually aligned and lower II 5-2 of seepage hole；It is set respectively on the water bag layer 4 and water guide layer 5 on top
Be equipped be mutually aligned enter III 4-3 of seepage hole and enter IV 5-3 of seepage hole, moisture barrier dam 16 is close to entering IV 5-3 of seepage hole.
Preferably, water temperature layer 1, evaporation barrier layer 2, water bag layer 4, water guide layer 5 and water blocking layer 15 are waterproof, impermeable
Light, anti-aging thin-film material, such as PVDF laminated film, foil laminated film；It is made for water layer 3 of water-absorbing material, such as inhales
The materials such as aqueous cloth, non-woven fabrics, cordage；Enhancing net 6 and enhancing band 7 are made of high-intensitive and anti-aging material, such as
The materials such as glass fiber mesh, cloth；Layer rhizogenous 10 is made of burlap, vegetable fiber blanket, rock wool blanket and/or nonwoven cloth material；Matrix
Particle 11 is formed by fertilizer, fungicide, plant growth regulator, disease and pest control agent and/or organic matter Material cladding, seed
12 inside of grain includes seed, fungicide, plant growth regulator and disease and pest control agent；Permeable layer 14 by web, cloth and/
Or fibrous blanket material is made；Moisture barrier dam 16 is made up of hot weld or coating gluing water guide layer 5 and permeable layer 14.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller, it is characterised in that: any including multiple substrates mutually spliced
The substrate includes the particle belt mutually spliced and moisture collection control unit,
The particle band is used for through control Water Flux, to sending suitable quantity of water to root system of plant, helps Phytoextraction suitable
Amount moisture is grown；
The moisture collection control unit is used to collect and water conservancy diversion moisture,
The following steps are included:
1. making particle band, and seed grain (12) and matrix granule (11) are put into particle band；
2. particle band and moisture collection control unit are stitched together, substrate is made；
3. multiple substrates are stitched together, moisture controller is made.
2. a kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the particle
Belt includes the evaporation barrier layer (2) from top to bottom set gradually, for water layer (3), layer rhizogenous (10), water bag layer (4) and water
Sub-control preparative layer (13), evaporation barrier layer (2) offer the water supply hole (2- being sequentially communicated for water layer (3) and water storage bag (9)
3)。
The step 1. the following steps are included:
On water bag layer (4) be die cut or be punched or Spurs by way of aperture form lower seepage hole I (4-2), water supply hole (2-
3) root hole I, is stretched, the size of moisture control layer (13) as required is cut off in flakes, the water bag layer (4) of aperture is solid by gluing
It is scheduled on above moisture control layer (13), then by the edge of moisture control layer (13) and water bag layer (4) by way of thermal compression welding
Hot weld is to together；
Aperture is carried out by way of being die cut or being punched on layer rhizogenous (10) and forms welding hole location, then by taking root after aperture
In flakes, the layer rhizogenous cut (10) is fixed on above water bag layer (4) with gluing for the size cutting of layer (10) as required；
Evaporation barrier layer (2) aperture by way of being die cut or being punched is formed into seepage hole II (2-1) and germinal aperature I (1-2),
Aperture will be carried out by way of being die cut or being punched for water layer (3) and forms welding hole location, then by aperture for water layer (3) according to needing
The size cutting wanted in flakes, is fixed on what is cut in evaporation barrier layer (2) for water layer (3) gluing；
It is glued in a manner of spiral linear or atomized spray on for water layer (3), by seed grain (12), matrix granule (11)
Uniformly be arranged in sizing after on water layer (3)；
Hot spot weld by way of at for the welding hole location on water layer (3) and layer rhizogenous (10) will evaporate barrier layer (2) and
Water bag layer (4) carry out hot weld so that evaporation barrier layer (2) and water bag layer (4) be at sash shape, then will evaporation barrier layer (2)
It is compound that hot weld is carried out with the edge of water bag layer (4).
3. a kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the moisture
Collecting control unit includes the water temperature layer (1) above evaporation barrier layer (2), and the water temperature layer (1) mixes with water bag layer (4)
Water storage bag (9) are made,
The step 2. the following steps are included:
By water temperature layer (1), aperture is formed into seepage hole I (1-1), germinal aperature II (2-2) by way of being die cut or being punched, then will
Water temperature layer (1) by be interrupted it is heat weldable in a manner of fold sizing；
Water stream channel support is formed by spray foam particle, hot-melt adhesive granules or hot melt adhesive item in particle band upper surface to float
Point (8) aligns folded water temperature layer (1) and particle band, and by being U-shaped hot pressing complex method by water temperature layer in shape
(1), water bag layer (4) is combined with each other, then by water temperature layer (1) of the hot weld after compound, water bag layer (4) in hot weld Combined Welding seam
Between U-shaped incision, to form water storage bag (9).
4. a kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the moisture
Collecting control unit further includes being set to the water guide layer (5) of water storage bag (9) below, and be set to the water blocking layer below water guide layer (5)
(15), cavity is equipped between the water guide layer (5) and water blocking layer (15), the cavity is filled with web, cloth, tapetum fibrosum shape
At permeable layer (14),
The step is 2. further comprising the steps of:
By water guide layer (5) be die cut or be punched or Spurs by way of aperture form lower seepage hole I (4-2) and stretch root hole II, will
The water guide layer (5) of aperture and water storage bag (9) align and are compounded in water storage bag (9) lower surface, hot pressing by the compound mode of hot pressing
Recombination site is located at lower seepage hole I (4-2), seepage hole I (4-2) under the U-shaped encirclement of hot weld；
By water blocking layer (15) be die cut or be punched or Spurs by way of aperture formation stretch root hole III, by the water blocking layer of aperture
(15) it aligns with water guide layer (5) and is stitched together by the compound mode in edge and middle section hot pressing.
5. a kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the substrate
Setting is square on the net in reinforcing fiber,
The step 3. the following steps are included:
Any two substrate is spliced by heat weldable mode；
Spliced substrate is arranged in the upper surface of reinforcing fiber net by way of viscose glue.
6. a kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step
3. further comprising the steps of:
Bound edge is carried out using enhanced film in the side of moisture controller, and by heat weldable mode by enhanced film and water
Sub-controller welds together；
Bound edge is carried out using enhancing coating in the side of reinforcing fiber net, and coating will be enhanced by heat weldable mode and increased
Strong web welds together.
7. a kind of installation method of slope plants growth controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the matrix
Particle (11) is formed by fertilizer, fungicide, plant growth regulator, disease and pest control agent and/or organic matter Material cladding, described
It include seed, fungicide, plant growth regulator and disease and pest control agent inside seed grain (12).
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| CN201910245070.6A CN110024588B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Installation method of slope plant growth controller |
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| CN201910245070.6A CN110024588B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Installation method of slope plant growth controller |
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| CN110024588B CN110024588B (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114128523A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-04 | 成都名富园艺有限公司 | Repairing method for water storage structure of plant-growing coil |
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|---|---|
| CN110024588B (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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