CN110012710A - A kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
A kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110012710A CN110012710A CN201910452607.6A CN201910452607A CN110012710A CN 110012710 A CN110012710 A CN 110012710A CN 201910452607 A CN201910452607 A CN 201910452607A CN 110012710 A CN110012710 A CN 110012710A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizing box
- fertilizer
- component
- ditch
- helical feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor of the invention includes rack, the first fertilizing box, the second fertilizing box, transmission mechanism, ditch dug with a plow component, the hand of spiral of two helical blades in fertilizing box is opposite, it can make the never ipsilateral outflow of the fertilizer in fertilizing box, so as to apply fertilizer simultaneously to two column fructus lyciis, and two kinds of fertilizer of organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer can be administered simultaneously.Fertilizer is entered after going out from fertilizing box in ditch dug with a plow component.Ground is first plowed a bar ditch by ditch dug with a plow component, enters fertilizer in ditch, then closes up ditch under the action of V-arrangement closes ditch plate.It so, it is possible to increase fertilizer efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributors.
Background technique
Fructus lycii will apply base manure during the growth process will also carry out top dressing.Base manure and top dressing will have a certain proportion of organic
Fertilizer and chemical fertilizer.Organic fertilizer is usually in block, and chemical fertilizer is usually in granular form.The two can not mix application, but independent
Application.Using the fertilizer applicator of the prior art, advance twice when needing in the application of same period.In addition, the prior art
If fertilizer applicator will apply fertilizer to fructus lycii, be merely able to uniline fertilising, apply fertilizer inefficient, time of cost of applying fertilizer and cost compared with
It is high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of a kind of efficient, lower-cost lycium barbarum fertilizer distributors of fertilising.
A kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor includes rack, the first fertilizing box, the second fertilizing box, transmission mechanism, ditch dug with a plow component, the machine
The rear end of frame is equipped with support wheel, and to advance under the drive of tractor, the first fertilizing box, the second fertilizing box are set up on the rack,
The lower end of first fertilizing box is equipped with the first helical feed component, the bottom of the bottom of the first fertilizing box and the first helical feed component
Contact, the two sides of the bottom of the first fertilizing box further respectively have a discharge port, the both ends of the shaft of the first helical feed component
Connect with the first fertilizing box by bearing, one end of the shaft of the first helical feed component also extend through the side wall of the first fertilizing box with
Transmission mechanism connection, the structure of the second fertilizing box is identical as the structure of the first fertilizing box, and the lower end of the second fertilizing box is equipped with second
Helical feed component, the structure of the second helical feed component is identical as the structure of the first helical feed component, the second helical feed
The side wall of component is connect with transmission mechanism, the discharge port of the first fertilizing box, the second fertilizing box discharge port and ditch dug with a plow component it is upper
End is by pipeline connection, so that fertilizer enters in ditch dug with a plow component from discharge port, the discharge port of the first fertilizing box, the second fertilizing box
Valve is additionally provided on discharge port, to control the outflow of fertilizer, the first helical feed component includes conveying shaft, two spirals
Contrary spiral conveying blade, spiral conveying blade are arranged with conveying shaft and connect.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes gearbox, driving gear, the first driven gear, the second driven gear, third
Driven gear, the gearbox are arranged on the rack, the power input shaft of gearbox and the transmission axis connection of tractor, gearbox
Power output shaft be arranged and connect with driving gear, driving gear is connect with the first driven gear chain conveyer, the first driven gear,
Second driven gear is arranged with the shaft of the first helical feed component and connect, the second driven gear and third driven gear chain conveyer
Connection.
Preferably, the ditch dug with a plow component includes bidirectional hydraulic bar, longitudinally connected bar, V-arrangement conjunction ditch plate, feed inlet, colter, cross
To passive telescopic rod, the bidirectional hydraulic bridge is set on the rack, and the both ends of bidirectional hydraulic bar are fixedly connected with longitudinally connected bar,
The both ends of longitudinally connected bar and V-arrangement close ditch plate and are fixedly connected, and the upper end that V-arrangement closes ditch plate is connect with feed inlet, feed inlet with it is corresponding
The first fertilizing box or the second fertilizing box discharge port by pipeline be connected to, V-arrangement close ditch plate front end be fixedly connected with colter, cross
Ditch plate is closed with V-arrangement to the both ends of passive telescopic rod to be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the diameter of second transmission gear is different with the diameter of third transmission gear, so that the first spiral transferring
Sending component and the second helical feed have different revolving speeds.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor of the invention includes rack, the first fertilizing box, the second fertilizing box, driver
Structure, ditch dug with a plow component, the hand of spiral of two helical blades in fertilizing box is on the contrary, can make the fertilizer in fertilizing box never ipsilateral
So as to apply fertilizer simultaneously to two column fructus lyciis, and two kinds of fertilizer of organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer can be administered simultaneously in outflow.Fertilizer from
Fertilizing box is entered after going out in ditch dug with a plow component.Ground is first plowed a bar ditch by ditch dug with a plow component, enters fertilizer in ditch, then in V
Shape closes up ditch under the action of closing ditch plate.It so, it is possible to increase fertilizer efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a preferred angle of medlar-picking machine of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another preferred angle of medlar-picking machine of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the angle of depression of medlar-picking machine of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another preferred angle of medlar-picking machine of the invention.
In figure: rack 10, hangers 101, support wheel 102, the first fertilizing box 20, the first helical feed component 201, conveying turn
Axis 2011, spiral conveying blade 2012, the second fertilizing box 30, the second helical feed component 301, transmission mechanism 40, gearbox
401, driving gear 402, the first driven gear 403, the second driven gear 404, third driven gear 405, ditch dug with a plow component 50, double
Ditch plate 503 is closed to hydraulic stem 501, longitudinally connected bar 502, V-arrangement, feed inlet 504, colter 505, lateral passive telescopic rod 506, is gone out
Material mouth 60.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, common for this field
For technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor includes rack 10, the first fertilizing box 20, the second fertilizing box 30, passes
The rear end of motivation structure 40, ditch dug with a plow component 50, rack 10 is equipped with support wheel 102, to advance under the drive of tractor, the first fertilising
Case 20, the second fertilizing box 30 are erected in rack 10, and the lower end of the first fertilizing box 20 is equipped with the first helical feed component 201, the
The bottom of one fertilizing box 20 is contacted with the bottom of the first helical feed component 201, and the two sides of the bottom of the first fertilizing box 20 are also divided
Not She You a discharge port 60, the both ends of the shaft of the first helical feed component 201 are connect with the first fertilizing box 20 by bearing,
The side wall that one end of the shaft of first helical feed component 201 also extends through the first fertilizing box 20 is connect with transmission mechanism 40, and second
The structure of fertilizing box 30 is identical as the structure of the first fertilizing box 20, and the lower end of the second fertilizing box 30 is equipped with the second helical feed component
301, the structure of the second helical feed component 301 is identical as the structure of the first helical feed component 201, the second helical feed component
301 side wall is connect with transmission mechanism 40, the discharge port 60 and ditch dug with a plow of the discharge port 60 of the first fertilizing box 20, the second fertilizing box 30
The upper end of component 50 is connected to by pipeline, so that fertilizer enters in ditch dug with a plow component 50 from discharge port 60, the first fertilizing box 20 goes out
Material mouth 60, the second fertilizing box 30 discharge port 60 on be additionally provided with valve, to control the outflow of fertilizer, the first helical feed group
Part 201 includes the opposite spiral conveying blade 2012 of conveying 2011, two hands of spiral of shaft, spiral conveying blade 2012 with it is defeated
Shaft 2011 is sent to be arranged connection.
In a better embodiment, the front end of the rack 10 is equipped with hangers 101, to connect tractor, the support
Wheel 102 is universal wheel.
Further, the transmission mechanism 40 includes gearbox 401, driving gear 402, the first driven gear 403, second
Driven gear 404, third driven gear 405, the gearbox 401 are arranged in rack 10, the power input shaft of gearbox 401
With the transmission axis connection of tractor, the power output shaft of gearbox 401 is arranged with driving gear 402 to be connect, driving gear 402 with
The connection of first driven gear, 403 chain conveyer, the first driven gear 403, the second driven gear 404 and the first helical feed component
201 shaft is arranged connection, and the second driven gear 404 is connect with 405 chain conveyer of third driven gear.
Further, the ditch dug with a plow component 50 include bidirectional hydraulic bar 501, longitudinally connected bar 502, V-arrangement close ditch plate 503,
Feed inlet 504, colter 505, laterally passive telescopic rod 506, the bidirectional hydraulic bar 501 are erected in rack 10, bidirectional hydraulic
The both ends of bar 501 are fixedly connected with longitudinally connected bar 502, and the both ends of longitudinally connected bar 502 are closed ditch plate 503 with V-arrangement and are fixedly connected,
The upper end that V-arrangement closes ditch plate 503 is connect with feed inlet 504, feed inlet 504 and corresponding first fertilizing box 20 or the second fertilizing box 30
Discharge port 60 by pipeline be connected to, V-arrangement close ditch plate 503 front end be fixedly connected with colter 505, laterally passively telescopic rod 506
Both ends and V-arrangement close ditch plate 503 and be fixedly connected.
Further, the diameter of second transmission gear is different with the diameter of third transmission gear, so that the first spiral
Conveying assembly 201 and the second helical feed have different revolving speeds.Since the dosage of organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer is different, the first spiral shell
Revolving speed difference of the conveying assembly 201 with the second helical feed component 301 is revolved, what the first fertilizing box 20 and the second fertilizing box 30 were gone out
The speed of fertilizer is also different, it will be able to realize different amounts of application.
A kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor of the invention when in use, if only needing to apply a kind of fertilizer, is just applied first
Fertilizer box 20 and the second fertilizing box 30 fill same fertilizer, and under the drive of gearbox 401, helical feed component is by fertilizer from fertilising
The discharge port 60 of case is released.Due to the hand of spiral of fertilizing box inside spin conveying assembly be it is opposite, fertilizer of the same race can
It flows out from a kind of two sides of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor, can so apply fertilizer simultaneously to two row fructus lyciis respectively.By controlling fertilizing box
Discharge port 60 valve, dose can be adjusted.
If necessary to apply two kinds of fertilizer, then the first fertilizing box 20 and the second fertilizing box 30 are just filled into different fertilizer,
Under the drive of gearbox 401, helical feed component releases fertilizer from the discharge port 60 of fertilizing box.Different kind of fertilizer respectively from
A kind of two sides outflow of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor.
Different fructus lycii growing areas, line-spacing are also different.Between adjustment capable of being facilitated to close ditch plate by bidirectional hydraulic bar 501
Away from so that the drop point of fertilizer be enable to be adjusted according to the line-spacing of fructus lycii.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
It encloses, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and wants according to right of the present invention
Made equivalent variations is sought, is still belonged to the scope covered by the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor, it is characterised in that: including rack, the first fertilizing box, the second fertilizing box, transmission mechanism, ditch dug with a plow
The rear end of component, the rack is equipped with support wheel, to advance under the drive of tractor, the first fertilizing box, the second fertilising tank tower
If on the rack, the lower end of the first fertilizing box is equipped with the first helical feed component, the bottom of the first fertilizing box and the first spiral transferring
The bottom of sending component contacts, and the two sides of the bottom of the first fertilizing box further respectively have a discharge port, the first helical feed component
The both ends of shaft connect with the first fertilizing box by bearing, one end of the shaft of the first helical feed component also extends through first and applies
The side wall of fertilizer box is connect with transmission mechanism, and the structure of the second fertilizing box is identical as the structure of the first fertilizing box, the second fertilizing box
Lower end is equipped with the second helical feed component, and the structure of the second helical feed component is identical as the structure of the first helical feed component,
The side wall of second helical feed component is connect with transmission mechanism, the discharge port of the first fertilizing box, the second fertilizing box discharge port with
The upper end of ditch dug with a plow component is connected to by pipeline, so that fertilizer enters in ditch dug with a plow component from discharge port, the discharge port of the first fertilizing box,
It is additionally provided with valve on the discharge port of second fertilizing box, to control the outflow of fertilizer, the first helical feed component includes conveying
The opposite spiral conveying blade of shaft, two hand of spiral, spiral conveying blade are arranged with conveying shaft and connect.
2. a kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism includes gearbox, active
Gear, the first driven gear, the second driven gear, third driven gear, the gearbox are arranged on the rack, and gearbox moves
The transmission axis connection of power input shaft and tractor, the power output shaft of gearbox is arranged with driving gear to be connect, driving gear with
First driven gear chain conveyer connection, the first driven gear, the second driven gear and the first helical feed component shaft be arranged
Connection, the second driven gear are connect with third driven gear chain conveyer.
3. a kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ditch dug with a plow component include bidirectional hydraulic bar,
Longitudinally connected bar, V-arrangement close ditch plate, feed inlet, colter, laterally passive telescopic rod, and the bidirectional hydraulic bridge is set on the rack, double
It is fixedly connected to the both ends of hydraulic stem with longitudinally connected bar, the both ends of longitudinally connected bar are closed ditch plate with V-arrangement and are fixedly connected, and V-arrangement closes
The upper end of ditch plate is connect with feed inlet, and feed inlet is connected with the discharge port of corresponding first fertilizing box or the second fertilizing box by pipeline
Logical, the front end that V-arrangement closes ditch plate is fixedly connected with colter, and laterally the both ends of passive telescopic rod are closed ditch plate with V-arrangement and are fixedly connected.
4. a kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the diameter and third of second transmission gear
The diameter of transmission gear is different, so that the first helical feed component and the second helical feed have different revolving speeds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910452607.6A CN110012710A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910452607.6A CN110012710A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110012710A true CN110012710A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67194479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910452607.6A Pending CN110012710A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110012710A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114175879A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-15 | 塔里木大学 | Intelligent bilateral fertilizer applying device for orchard |
-
2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201910452607.6A patent/CN110012710A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114175879A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-15 | 塔里木大学 | Intelligent bilateral fertilizer applying device for orchard |
| CN114175879B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-03-10 | 塔里木大学 | Intelligent bilateral fertilizer applying device for orchard |
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