CN109928805A - A kind of organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109928805A CN109928805A CN201910334880.9A CN201910334880A CN109928805A CN 109928805 A CN109928805 A CN 109928805A CN 201910334880 A CN201910334880 A CN 201910334880A CN 109928805 A CN109928805 A CN 109928805A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic tea fertilizer, raw material includes: feces of livestock and poultry 30%-35%, green manure plant 20%-30% by weight, oil cake 5%-8%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 3%-5%, nitrate bacteria 2%-4%, complex microorganism 2%-4%, potassium breeze 5%-6%, ground phosphate rock 1%-2%, bagasse 10%-12%, rice hulls 8%-10%, leavening 2%-3%, the feces of livestock and poultry are any one or more combinations in pig manure, cow dung, sheep dung and chicken manure, are related to organic tea technology field.The organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof, feces of livestock and poultry and green manure plant can be subjected to mixed fermentation, and pass through various beneficial bacteriums, bagasse and rice hulls, various nutrients can be provided for organic tea, greatly improve the comprehensive of organic tea fertilizer effect, and the raw material of fertilizer is simple and easy to get, it is at low cost, it is made convenient for user, is easy to carry out long-time preservation, overall utility is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic tea technology field, specially a kind of organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Organic tea is a kind of tealeaves that the method according to organic agriculture is produced and processed, in its production process, completely
The production of the substances such as any artificial synthesized chemical fertilizer, pesticide, plant growth regulator, chemical food additive, organic tea are not applied
Leaf is a kind of pollution-free, pure natural tealeaves.Organic tea is also the organic food of first outlet of awaring a certificate in China.In recent years, I
State shares a Tea Production unit acquisition organic tea more than 20 and awards a certificate, and establishes nearly more than 6000 mu of organic tea base, the production of organic tea year
Amount up to more than 500 tons (based on green tea, part black tea, oolong tea etc.), organic tea be a kind of place of production in no any pollution by
Fresh leaf is produced according to organic agriculture production system and method, not by chemical substance etc. in processing, packaging, storing, sales process
Pollution, and examine the tealeaves awardd a certificate through organic food certification body.Organic tea belongs to real pure natural, high-grade, high quality
Health drink, represent the development trend of Tea Production from now on, there is great development potentiality, in the breeding process of organic tea
In, the production for promoting organic tea using fertilizer is generally required, but existing organic tea fertilizer, internal fertilizer are not complete enough
Face, and higher cost, the person of being not convenient to use save for a long time, affect the use of user.
Feces of livestock and poultry and green manure plant can not be carried out mixed fermentation by traditional organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof,
The comprehensive of organic tea fertilizer effect can not greatly reduce, and the raw material of fertilizer is not to provide various nutrients for organic tea
Enough simple and easy to get, at high cost, the person of being not convenient to use is made, and is not easy to carry out long-time preservation, overall utility is not strong.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof, solves organic
The not comprehensive enough and at high cost problem of tea fertilizer nutrient.
(2) technical solution
A kind of organic tea fertilizer proposed by the present invention, raw material parts by weights include: feces of livestock and poultry 30%-35%, green manure
Plant 20%-30%, oil cake 5%-8%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 3%-5%, nitrate bacteria 2%-4%, complex microorganism 2%-
4%, potassium breeze 5%-6%, ground phosphate rock 1%-2%, bagasse 10%-12%, rice hulls 8%-10%, leavening 2%-3%.
Preferably, raw material includes following component: feces of livestock and poultry 32%, green manure plant 20%, oil cake 8%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria
5%, nitrate bacteria 3%, complex microorganism 2%, potassium breeze 5%, ground phosphate rock 2%, bagasse 10%, rice hulls 10%, hair
Ferment agent 3%.
Preferably, raw material includes following component: feces of livestock and poultry 30%, green manure plant 30%, oil cake 5%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria
3%, nitrate bacteria 4%, complex microorganism 2%, potassium breeze 5%, ground phosphate rock 1%, bagasse 10%, rice hulls 8%, fermentation
Agent 2%.
Preferably, raw material includes following component: feces of livestock and poultry 35%, green manure plant 25%, oil cake 6%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria
3%, nitrate bacteria 2%, complex microorganism 3%, potassium breeze 5%, ground phosphate rock 1%, bagasse 10%, rice hulls 8%, fermentation
Agent 2%.
Preferably, the feces of livestock and poultry is any one or more combination in pig manure, cow dung, sheep dung and chicken manure.
Preferably, the oil cake is rapeseed cake dregs by suppressing.
Preferably, the complex microorganism is any one in actinomyces and mould or two kinds.
Preferably, the rice hulls are that fresh rice hulls are made after over cleaning dries.
Preferably, the leavening is made of EM bacterium and auxiliary material.
Preferably, a kind of organic tea fertilizer preparation method specifically includes the following steps:
S1, feces of livestock and poultry is manually mixed, then mixed feces of livestock and poultry is piled to the shape of rule between compost
Shape, finally decomposed pile fermentation obtains the poultry peat mixtures after harmless treatment between compost after 30 days, and green manure plant is passed through
Pulverizer is put into sealing cask fermentation after crushing, and inner bucket water point removal is obtained green manure plant after sealing cask fermentation 30 days
Fermentation material；
S2, the poultry peat mixtures by after harmless treatment, green manure plant fermentation material, oil cake, potassium breeze, phosphorus ore
Powder, bagasse and rice hulls put into fermenting case and ferment, and carry out turning over for the first time when fermentation materials temperature is raised to 55-65 DEG C
Then heap reaches abundant fermentation turning 2-3 times, fermentation temperature will be controlled at 40-55 DEG C, then obtain one time fermentation material；
S3, it obtains that nitrogen-fixing bacteria, nitrate bacteria, complex microorganism and leavening are added in one time fermentation material into S2,
Then it is sealed by fermentation after being mixed uniformly, the material that fermentation is fermented after 40 days；
S4, the material fermented in S3 is controlled into the moisture of material 10% after drying machine is dry hereinafter, then will
Material after drying is granulated by pelletizer, finished product after finally packing the raw material after granulation by packaging bag.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof.Have following the utility model has the advantages that the organic tea fertilizer
And preparation method thereof, pass through feces of livestock and poultry 30%-35%, green manure plant 20%-30%, oil cake 5%-8%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 3%-
5%, nitrate bacteria 2%-4%, complex microorganism 2%-4%, potassium breeze 5%-6%, ground phosphate rock 1%-2%, bagasse
Leavening 2%-3%, S1,10%-12%, rice hulls 8%-10% are manually mixed feces of livestock and poultry, after then mixing
Feces of livestock and poultry piled between compost rule shape, after finally decomposed pile fermentation obtained harmless treatment after 30 days between compost
Green manure plant is put into sealing cask fermentation by poultry peat mixtures after pulverizer crushes, in sealing cask fermentation 30
Inner bucket water point removal is obtained into green manure plant fermentation material after it, feces of livestock and poultry and green manure plant can be subjected to mixed fermentation, and
By various beneficial bacteriums, bagasse and rice hulls, various nutrients can be provided for organic tea, greatly improve organic tea fertilizer
What is acted on is comprehensive, and the raw material of fertilizer is simple and easy to get, at low cost, makes convenient for user, is easy to carry out long-time guarantor
It deposits, overall utility is strong.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The embodiment of the invention provides three kinds of technical solutions, a kind of organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof, specifically include with
Lower embodiment:
Embodiment 1
A kind of raw material parts by weights of organic tea fertilizer includes: feces of livestock and poultry 32%, green manure plant 20%, oil cake 8%,
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5%, nitrate bacteria 3%, complex microorganism 2%, potassium breeze 5%, ground phosphate rock 2%, bagasse 10%, rice hulls
10%, leavening 3%.
A kind of preparation method of organic tea fertilizer specifically includes the following steps:
S1, feces of livestock and poultry is manually mixed, then mixed feces of livestock and poultry is piled to the shape of rule between compost
Shape, finally decomposed pile fermentation obtains the poultry peat mixtures after harmless treatment between compost after 30 days, and green manure plant is passed through
Pulverizer is put into sealing cask fermentation after crushing, and inner bucket water point removal is obtained green manure plant after sealing cask fermentation 30 days
Fermentation material；
S2, the poultry peat mixtures by after harmless treatment, green manure plant fermentation material, oil cake, potassium breeze, phosphorus ore
Powder, bagasse and rice hulls put into fermenting case and ferment, and first time turning is carried out when fermentation materials temperature is raised to 55 DEG C,
Then reach abundant fermentation turning 2 times, fermentation temperature will be controlled at 40 DEG C, then obtain one time fermentation material；
S3, it obtains that nitrogen-fixing bacteria, nitrate bacteria, complex microorganism and leavening are added in one time fermentation material into S2,
Then it is sealed by fermentation after being mixed uniformly, the material that fermentation is fermented after 40 days；
S4, the material fermented in S3 is controlled into the moisture of material 10% after drying machine is dry hereinafter, then will
Material after drying is granulated by pelletizer, finished product after finally packing the raw material after granulation by packaging bag.
Embodiment 2
A kind of raw material parts by weights of organic tea fertilizer includes: feces of livestock and poultry 30%, green manure plant 30%, oil cake 5%,
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria 3%, nitrate bacteria 4%, complex microorganism 2%, potassium breeze 5%, ground phosphate rock 1%, bagasse 10%, rice hulls
8%, leavening 2%.
A kind of preparation method of organic tea fertilizer specifically includes the following steps:
S1, feces of livestock and poultry is manually mixed, then mixed feces of livestock and poultry is piled to the shape of rule between compost
Shape, finally decomposed pile fermentation obtains the poultry peat mixtures after harmless treatment between compost after 30 days, and green manure plant is passed through
Pulverizer is put into sealing cask fermentation after crushing, and inner bucket water point removal is obtained green manure plant after sealing cask fermentation 30 days
Fermentation material；
S2, the poultry peat mixtures by after harmless treatment, green manure plant fermentation material, oil cake, potassium breeze, phosphorus ore
Powder, bagasse and rice hulls put into fermenting case and ferment, and first time turning is carried out when fermentation materials temperature is raised to 65 DEG C,
Then reach abundant fermentation turning 3 times, fermentation temperature will be controlled at 55 DEG C, then obtain one time fermentation material；
S3, it obtains that nitrogen-fixing bacteria, nitrate bacteria, complex microorganism and leavening are added in one time fermentation material into S2,
Then it is sealed by fermentation after being mixed uniformly, the material that fermentation is fermented after 40 days；
S4, the material fermented in S3 is controlled into the moisture of material 10% after drying machine is dry hereinafter, then will
Material after drying is granulated by pelletizer, finished product after finally packing the raw material after granulation by packaging bag.
Embodiment 3
A kind of raw material parts by weights of organic tea fertilizer includes: feces of livestock and poultry 35%, green manure plant 25%, oil cake 6%,
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria 3%, nitrate bacteria 2%, complex microorganism 3%, potassium breeze 5%, ground phosphate rock 1%, bagasse 10%, rice hulls
8%, leavening 2%.
A kind of preparation method of organic tea fertilizer specifically includes the following steps:
S1, feces of livestock and poultry is manually mixed, then mixed feces of livestock and poultry is piled to the shape of rule between compost
Shape, finally decomposed pile fermentation obtains the poultry peat mixtures after harmless treatment between compost after 30 days, and green manure plant is passed through
Pulverizer is put into sealing cask fermentation after crushing, and inner bucket water point removal is obtained green manure plant after sealing cask fermentation 30 days
Fermentation material；
S2, the poultry peat mixtures by after harmless treatment, green manure plant fermentation material, oil cake, potassium breeze, phosphorus ore
Powder, bagasse and rice hulls put into fermenting case and ferment, and first time turning is carried out when fermentation materials temperature is raised to 60 DEG C,
Then reach abundant fermentation turning 3 times, fermentation temperature will be controlled at 50 DEG C, then obtain one time fermentation material；
S3, it obtains that nitrogen-fixing bacteria, nitrate bacteria, complex microorganism and leavening are added in one time fermentation material into S2,
Then it is sealed by fermentation after being mixed uniformly, the material that fermentation is fermented after 40 days；
S4, the material fermented in S3 is controlled into the moisture of material 10% after drying machine is dry hereinafter, then will
Material after drying is granulated by pelletizer, finished product after finally packing the raw material after granulation by packaging bag.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of organic tea fertilizer, which is characterized in that its raw material parts by weights includes: feces of livestock and poultry 30%-35%, green manure plant
20%-30%, oil cake 5%-8%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 3%-5%, nitrate bacteria 2%-4%, complex microorganism 2%-4%, potassium
Miberal powder 5%-6%, ground phosphate rock 1%-2%, bagasse 10%-12%, rice hulls 8%-10%, leavening 2%-3%.
2. a kind of organic tea fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its raw material includes following component: animal dung
Just 32%, green manure plant 20%, oil cake 8%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5%, nitrate bacteria 3%, complex microorganism 2%, potassium breeze
5%, ground phosphate rock 2%, bagasse 10%, rice hulls 10%, leavening 3%.
3. a kind of organic tea fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its raw material includes following component: animal dung
Just 30%, green manure plant 30%, oil cake 5%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 3%, nitrate bacteria 4%, complex microorganism 2%, potassium breeze
5%, ground phosphate rock 1%, bagasse 10%, rice hulls 8%, leavening 2%.
4. a kind of organic tea fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its raw material includes following component: animal dung
Just 35%, green manure plant 25%, oil cake 6%, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 3%, nitrate bacteria 2%, complex microorganism 3%, potassium breeze
5%, ground phosphate rock 1%, bagasse 10%, rice hulls 8%, leavening 2%.
5. a kind of organic tea fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: the feces of livestock and poultry is pig
Any one or more combination in excrement, cow dung, sheep dung and chicken manure.
6. a kind of organic tea fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: the oil cake is rape
The seedcake dregs of rice are by suppressing.
7. a kind of organic tea fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: the complex microorganism is
Any one in actinomyces and mould or two kinds.
8. a kind of organic tea fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: the rice hulls are fresh
Rice hulls be made after over cleaning dries.
9. a kind of organic tea fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: the leavening is by EM
Bacterium and auxiliary material composition.
10. a kind of organic tea fertilizer described in -9 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: preparation method is specific
The following steps are included:
S1, feces of livestock and poultry is manually mixed, then mixed feces of livestock and poultry is piled to the shape of rule between compost, most
Decomposed pile fermentation obtains the poultry peat mixtures after harmless treatment between compost after 30 days afterwards, and green manure plant is passed through pulverizer
It is put into sealing cask fermentation after crushing, inner bucket water point removal is obtained into green manure plant fermentation after sealing cask fermentation 30 days
Material；
It is S2, the poultry peat mixtures by after harmless treatment, green manure plant fermentation material, oil cake, potassium breeze, ground phosphate rock, sweet
Bagasse and rice hulls put into fermenting case and ferment, and first time turning are carried out when fermentation materials temperature is raised to 55-65 DEG C, so
Reach abundant fermentation turning 2-3 times afterwards, fermentation temperature will be controlled at 40-55 DEG C, then obtain one time fermentation material；
S3, it obtains that nitrogen-fixing bacteria, nitrate bacteria, complex microorganism and leavening are added in one time fermentation material into S2, then
It is sealed by fermentation after being mixed uniformly, the material that fermentation is fermented after 40 days；
S4, the material fermented in S3 is controlled to the moisture of material after drying machine is dry 10% hereinafter, then will dry
Material afterwards is granulated by pelletizer, finished product after finally packing the raw material after granulation by packaging bag.
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| CN201910334880.9A CN109928805A (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | A kind of organic tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110724011A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-01-24 | 无为县松院肖尚华农场 | Fertilizer for planting dragon fruits |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110724011A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-01-24 | 无为县松院肖尚华农场 | Fertilizer for planting dragon fruits |
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Application publication date: 20190625 |
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