CN109906788A - A kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method - Google Patents
A kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109906788A CN109906788A CN201910369179.0A CN201910369179A CN109906788A CN 109906788 A CN109906788 A CN 109906788A CN 201910369179 A CN201910369179 A CN 201910369179A CN 109906788 A CN109906788 A CN 109906788A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nursing plate
- seedlings nursing
- days
- seedling
- sunshade net
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method, include the following steps: Step 1: material prepares；Step 2: cuttings prepares；Step 3: arrangement seedlings nursing plate；Step 4: cuttage；Step 5: management: checking the water content of matrix daily, keep water content control in weight percent 60-80%, pour within 2-3 days a water；Sooner or later sunshade net is removed after 7 days, noon covers sunshade net；After 2-3 days hardenings, whole day removes sunshade net；Such as heavy rain, rain-proof object is covered on seedlings nursing plate；Step 6: transplanting: after cuttage 20 days, the germinating of cuttings well developed root system sprouting can be transplanted；When transplanting, seedling is directly extracted, root will not be hurt.The present invention save seedbed area, convenient for manage concentratedly, survive it is fast, be conducive to florists chrysanthemum seedling root system cultivate, transplanting lifting when, do not hurt root, be conducive to survive, be easy to transport.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of botanical seedling culturing methods, and in particular to a kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method belongs to agriculture
Industry plants seedling-raising technique field.
Background technique
Chrysanthemum morifolium is the long traditional Chinese medicine of China's cultivation history, has the function of calming the liver and improving eyesight, sharp blood removing toxic substances, medicine
Flavones and chlorogenic acid contained in chrysanthemum have the function of anticancer and prevention cardiovascular disease.But in recent years due to kind list
One, the investment of long-term continuous cropping and a large amount of chemical fertilizer especially chemical nitrogen fertilizer, soil ecosystem are degenerated, and continuous cropping obstacle is serious, medicine
Difficult, the quality deterioration with chrysanthemum nursery.
Simultaneously as the seedbed area that needs of traditional Chrysanthemum morifolium nursery is big, easily hurts root, low seedling survival rate,
It is not suitable with currently to the large-scale plantation demand of Chrysanthemum morifolium.
Summary of the invention
One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of effectively save seedbed area, be not easy to hurt root, high survival rate it is medicinal
Chrysanthemum intensive seedling production method.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method, includes the following steps:
Step 1: material prepares
Prepare seedlings nursing plate, selects Plastic Flat bottom seedlings nursing plate, 4-5 centimetres of seedlings nursing plate depth；
Prepare seedling medium；
Step 2: cuttings prepares
In mid-April, from the shoot that next year old strain germinates, it is tender to cut off top for clip 8-10 centimeter length, the branch for having 2-4 to save
The tip destroys the blade within 5 centimetres of branch lower part, then branch bottom is cut flat spare；
Step 3: arrangement seedlings nursing plate
Seedling medium is filled into seedlings nursing plate, surface is shakeout, and is sprinkled profoundly water, spare；
Step 4: cuttage
First the lower part of ready cuttings is dipped in the ABT root-inducing powder of 1000mg/L, then according to line-spacing 3 centimetre, plant
Distance away from 2 centimetres, oblique cutting enter to fill the seedlings nursing plate of matrix；The seedlings nursing plate for sticking with cuttings is put neatly, upper cover sunshade net；
Step 5: management
The water content for checking matrix daily keeps water content control in weight percent 60-80%, pours within 2-3 days a water；7 days with
Remove sunshade net sooner or later afterwards, noon covers sunshade net；After 2-3 days hardenings, whole day removes sunshade net；Such as heavy rain,
Rain-proof object is covered on seedlings nursing plate；
Step 6: transplanting
After cuttage 20 days, the germinating of cuttings well developed root system sprouting can be transplanted；When transplanting, seedling is directly extracted, will not be hurt
Root.
Further scheme is:
The quantity of the seedlings nursing plate is determined according to the specification of seedlings nursing plate, needs 5 square metres of nursery disc area meters according to crop field per acre
It calculates.
Further scheme is:
The seedling medium is by peat soil, perlite and dried poultrymanure, and 6:2:2 composition by weight is prepared.
The present invention has following points clear advantage:
1, seedbed area is saved.Conventional soil bed nursery, 5 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 8000 plants per acre, needs net seedbed by 12 centimetres of line-spacing
48 square metres of product.This method intensive seedling production, 2 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 8000 plants per acre, needs net seedbed area 4.8 flat by 3 centimetres of line-spacing
Square rice, 1/10th of only conventional seedbed area.Why the present invention can reduce line-spacing and spacing in the rows, be because using spy
The seedling medium of system, nutrition needed for nursery stage can either be provided, while embodying the gas permeability and water-retaining property of matrix emphatically, i.e.,
Make intensively to plant, nor affects on nursery effect.
2, convenient for centralized management.It can use Small plastic shed nursery, promote robust seedling, seed manure.
3, it survives fast.Native bed nursery is taken root for general 20 days, can be transplanted after 30 days, and this law nursery is taken root for 7-10 days, and 20
It can be transplanted after it.
4, be conducive to the cultivation of florists chrysanthemum seedling root system.
5, when transplanting lifting, do not hurt root, be conducive to survive.
6, it is easy to transport.Seed plate is readily transported, and is not damaged, can be with industrial seedling rearing.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail combined with specific embodiments below.
A kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method, includes the following steps:
Step 1: material prepares
Prepare seedlings nursing plate, selects Plastic Flat bottom seedlings nursing plate, 4-5 centimetres of seedlings nursing plate depth, crop field needs 5 squares of seed plate area per acre
Rice, seedlings nursing plate quantity needed for being determined according to seedlings nursing plate specification；
Prepare seedling medium, by peat soil, perlite and dried poultrymanure, 6:2:2 composition by weight is prepared；
This seedling medium prepared has nutrition, ventilative, water conservation optimum performance concurrently；
Step 2: cuttings prepares
In mid-April, from the shoot that next year old strain germinates, it is tender to cut off top for clip 8-10 centimeter length, the branch for having 2-4 to save
The tip destroys the blade within 5 centimetres of branch lower part, then branch bottom is cut flat spare；
Step 3: arrangement seedlings nursing plate
Seedling medium is filled into seedlings nursing plate, surface is shakeout, and is sprinkled profoundly water, spare；
Step 4: cuttage
First the lower part of ready cuttings is dipped in the ABT root-inducing powder of 1000mg/L, then according to line-spacing 3 centimetre, plant
Distance away from 2 centimetres, oblique cutting enter to fill the seedlings nursing plate of matrix；The seedlings nursing plate for sticking with cuttings is put neatly, upper cover sunshade net；
Step 5: management
The water content for checking matrix daily keeps water content control in weight percent 60-80%, pours within 2-3 days a water；7 days with
Remove sunshade net sooner or later afterwards, noon covers sunshade net；Using 2-3 days hardenings, whole day removed sunshade net；Such as heavy rain, educate
Rain-proof object is covered on seed plate；
Step 6: transplanting
After cuttage 20 days, the germinating of cuttings well developed root system sprouting can be transplanted；When transplanting, seedling is directly extracted, will not be hurt
Root.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for explanatory embodiment of the invention, and above-described embodiment is only this hair
Bright preferable embodiment, embodiment of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, it should be appreciated that those skilled in the art
Member can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations will fall in principle disclosed in the present application
Within scope and spirit.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Step 1: material prepares
Prepare seedlings nursing plate, selects Plastic Flat bottom seedlings nursing plate, 4-5 centimetres of seedlings nursing plate depth；
Prepare seedling medium；
Step 2: cuttings prepares
In mid-April, from the shoot that next year old strain germinates, it is tender to cut off top for clip 8-10 centimeter length, the branch for having 2-4 to save
The tip destroys the blade within 5 centimetres of branch lower part, then branch bottom is cut flat spare；
Step 3: arrangement seedlings nursing plate
Seedling medium is filled into seedlings nursing plate, surface is shakeout, and is sprinkled profoundly water, spare；
Step 4: cuttage
First the lower part of ready cuttings is dipped in the ABT root-inducing powder of 1000mg/L, then according to line-spacing 3 centimetre, plant
Distance away from 2 centimetres, oblique cutting enter to fill the seedlings nursing plate of matrix；The seedlings nursing plate for sticking with cuttings is put neatly, upper cover sunshade net；
Step 5: management
The water content for checking matrix daily keeps water content control in weight percent 60-80%, pours within 2-3 days a water；7 days with
Remove sunshade net sooner or later afterwards, noon covers sunshade net；After 2-3 days hardenings, whole day removes sunshade net；Such as heavy rain,
Rain-proof object is covered on seedlings nursing plate；
Step 6: transplanting
After cuttage 20 days, the germinating of cuttings well developed root system sprouting can be transplanted；When transplanting, seedling is directly extracted, will not be hurt
Root.
2. Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The quantity of the seedlings nursing plate is determined according to the specification of seedlings nursing plate, needs 5 square metres of nursery disc area meters according to crop field per acre
It calculates.
3. Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The seedling medium is by peat soil, perlite and dried poultrymanure, and 6:2:2 composition by weight is prepared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910369179.0A CN109906788A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | A kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910369179.0A CN109906788A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | A kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109906788A true CN109906788A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66978954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910369179.0A Pending CN109906788A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | A kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109906788A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388794A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-28 | 南京农业大学 | Medicinal Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat cuttage breeding method |
| CN103563593A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 刘平 | Method for cultivating potted chrysanthemum |
| CN103798114A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-21 | 江苏骏马农林科技股份有限公司 | Method for quick rooting through cuttage of chrysanthemums |
| CN105009847A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-11-04 | 胡月 | Method for promoting chrysanthemum cutting rooting |
| CN105961163A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Chrysanthemum plug mulching cutting seedling raising method |
| CN107047015A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-18 | 池州市神洲生态农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Chrysanthemum morifolium |
-
2019
- 2019-05-06 CN CN201910369179.0A patent/CN109906788A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388794A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-28 | 南京农业大学 | Medicinal Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat cuttage breeding method |
| CN103563593A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 刘平 | Method for cultivating potted chrysanthemum |
| CN103798114A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-21 | 江苏骏马农林科技股份有限公司 | Method for quick rooting through cuttage of chrysanthemums |
| CN105009847A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-11-04 | 胡月 | Method for promoting chrysanthemum cutting rooting |
| CN105961163A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Chrysanthemum plug mulching cutting seedling raising method |
| CN107047015A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-18 | 池州市神洲生态农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Chrysanthemum morifolium |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘海河，张彦萍主编: "《蔬菜穴盘育苗技术》", 31 January 2014, 金盾出版社 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105052523B (en) | A kind of cultural method of imitative wild Dendrodium | |
| CN103766115B (en) | Method for transplanting bletilla striata seedlings | |
| CN104823804B (en) | Method for Chinese pine seedling cultivation and afforestation in dry and stony sunny slope | |
| CN104054501B (en) | A kind of Phoebe bournei cuttage breeding method | |
| CN102487720B (en) | Large-scale artificial planting method for Xinjiang saussurea involucrata | |
| CN101971756B (en) | Artificial cultivating method of limoniumau-reum | |
| CN1922987A (en) | Multiple-ear rock lithocarpus glaber dwarfing rapid reproduction method | |
| CN101715711A (en) | Method for growing pollution-free water vegetable | |
| CN103694039B (en) | The light cultivation matrix of Hubei Province, a kind of river Camellia fraternal breeding and container seedling culture method thereof | |
| KR200443043Y1 (en) | The blueberry-growing pot using flower foam | |
| CN103975755B (en) | The method of the full film mulching plant of a kind of unregistered land film root of large-flowered skullcap | |
| CN102283090A (en) | Dryopteris erythrosora spore propagation method | |
| CN104663347A (en) | Crape myrtle seedling overwintering early promotion culture method | |
| CN109906900A (en) | A kind of potato primary stock mating system | |
| CN111727753B (en) | Method for quickly growing seedlings and cultivating golden camellia | |
| CN105028213A (en) | Tissue-culturing rapid propagation method for dendrobium officinale | |
| CN106818175A (en) | A kind of bletilla floating plate method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN106538331B (en) | A kind of hardening off method of black fruit fructus lycii tissue-cultured seedling | |
| CN105165300A (en) | Method for realizing yield increase of flue-cured tobacco through densely-sown seedling raising and optimized transplanting | |
| CN105453992A (en) | Iron tailing pond greening afforestation method | |
| CN103609294A (en) | Japanese holly seedling breeding method | |
| CN109906788A (en) | A kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium intensive seedling production method | |
| CN112868498A (en) | Light substrate for container seedling culture of apocarya | |
| CN106688559B (en) | Seedling growing method for pennisetum hydridum | |
| CN105900813A (en) | Dendrobium cultivating medium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190621 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |