CN109769450A - A kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation - Google Patents
A kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109769450A CN109769450A CN201910236156.2A CN201910236156A CN109769450A CN 109769450 A CN109769450 A CN 109769450A CN 201910236156 A CN201910236156 A CN 201910236156A CN 109769450 A CN109769450 A CN 109769450A
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- control valve
- water
- filter
- fertilizer
- irrigation
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of water-fertilizer integral systems for irrigation, including water pump, first filter, the second filter, fertilizer box, controller, display equipment, soil data acquisition device and communication apparatus.It can be seen that the water of inflow, can be filtered by the system by first filter and the second filter, filtered water is then introduced into progress liquid manure mixing in fertilizer box, liquid manure producing level is high, liquid manure is uniformly mixed;Then, controller controls the uninterrupted of the first control valve, the second control valve and pressure-regulating valve according to the target data that soil data acquisition device acquires, realize irrigation automatically and reasonably, and target data and flow can be shown and be transmitted, and then irrigation efficiency can be improved, reduce cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
This application involves the field of irrigation, the water-fertilizer integral system more particularly, to irrigated.
Background technique
Currently, generally being irrigated by artificial mode with the mode of fertilizer, i.e., first when farmland or greenhouse are irrigated
It applies and irrigates chemical fertilizer, then irrigation water again, not only operating process is complicated, low efficiency, high labor cost;And needs can not be irrigated
Soil data is acquired judgement, and accordingly, there exist liquid manure producing levels, and low, liquid manure mixes uneven and wastage of material ask
Topic.
It can be seen that how increasing irrigation efficiency, reducing cost of labor and liquid manure producing level is low, liquid manure mixing is uneven
Even problem is those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of water-fertilizer integral systems for irrigation, solve and how to improve irrigation in the prior art
Efficiency reduces cost of labor and liquid manure producing level is low, liquid manure mixes non-uniform problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, this application provides a kind of water-fertilizer integral systems for irrigation, comprising:
Water pump, first filter, the second filter, fertilizer box, controller, display equipment, soil data acquisition device with
And communication apparatus;
One end of the water pump is connect with water source tank, and the other end is connect with the first filter, the first filter
Inlet at the first control valve is installed;Second filter is connect with the first filter, second filter
Liquid outlet at the second control valve is installed, second control valve is connect by pipeline with pressure-regulating valve;Second control
Fertilising pipeline is installed, the fertilizer box is installed on the fertilising pipe on the pipeline between valve processed and the pressure-regulating valve
Road is sequentially installed with flowmeter and fertilizer control valve on the fertilising pipeline of the fertilizer box discharge outlet;
The controller respectively with first control valve, second control valve, the pressure-regulating valve, the fertilizer
Control valve, the display equipment, the soil data acquisition device and communication apparatus electrical connection, for according to
The target data of soil data acquisition device acquisition controls first control valve, second control valve, the pressure and adjusts
Valve and described and fertilizer control valve uninterrupted, and control the display equipment and show the target data and the stream
Amount, controls the communication apparatus for the target data and is sent to target device.
Preferably, further includes:
The alarm module connecting with the controller, the alarm module are used to receive the mesh when the target device
When marking data, warning note.
Preferably, the alarm module specifically includes buzzer and/or indicator light.
Preferably, the soil data acquisition device includes humiture collection device, and intensity of illumination collector and pH value are adopted
Storage.
Preferably, the pH value collector is specially X8W850-H1 collector.
Preferably, the humiture collection implement body is X1Y485-H1 collector.
Preferably, the intensity of illumination collector is specially X4W850-H1 collector.
Preferably, further includes:
The memory module connecting with the controller, the memory module is for storing the target data.
Compared with the prior art, a kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation provided herein, including water pump,
One filter, the second filter, fertilizer box, controller, display equipment, soil data acquisition device and communication apparatus;Water pump
One end connect with water source tank, the other end is connect with first filter, and the first control is equipped at the inlet of first filter
Valve;Second filter is connect with first filter, and the second control valve, the second control valve are equipped at the liquid outlet of the second filter
It is connect by pipeline with pressure-regulating valve;Fertilising pipeline is installed, fertilizer on the pipeline between the second control valve and pressure-regulating valve
Hopper is installed on fertilising pipeline, is sequentially installed with flowmeter and fertilizer control valve on the fertilising pipeline of fertilizer box discharge outlet;Control
Device processed respectively with the first control valve, the second control valve, pressure-regulating valve, display equipment, soil data acquisition device and communication
Equipment electrical connection, the target data for being acquired according to soil data acquisition device control the first control valve, the second control valve
And the uninterrupted of pressure-regulating valve, and display equipment displaying target data and flow are controlled, communication control equipment is by target
Data are sent to target device.It can be seen that the system, can by first filter and the second filter by the water of inflow into
Then filtered water is introduced into progress liquid manure mixing in fertilizer box by row filtering, liquid manure producing level is high, liquid manure mixing is equal
It is even;Then, the target data that controller is acquired according to soil data acquisition device control the first control valve, the second control valve and
The uninterrupted of pressure-regulating valve realizes irrigation automatically and reasonably, and target data and flow can be shown and be passed
It is defeated, and then irrigation efficiency can be improved, reduce cost of labor.
Detailed description of the invention
For the clearer technical solution for illustrating the application, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below
The introduction wanted, it should be apparent that, it for those of ordinary skills, can be under the premise of not paying creativeness
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of water-fertilizer integral system structure diagram for irrigation provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is right
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present application carries out clear and complete description.
The core of the application is to provide a kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation, can solve in the prior art how
It increases irrigation efficiency, reduce cost of labor and liquid manure producing level is low, liquid manure mixes non-uniform problem.
Fig. 1 is a kind of water-fertilizer integral system structure diagram for irrigation provided by the embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1
It is shown, comprising:
Water pump 1, first filter 2, the second filter 3, fertilizer box 4, controller 5, display equipment 6, soil data acquisition
Device 7 and communication apparatus 8;
One end of water pump 1 is connect with water source tank 9, and the other end is connect with first filter 2, the inlet of first filter 2
Place is equipped with the first control valve 20;Second filter 3 is connect with first filter 2, is equipped at the liquid outlet of the second filter 3
Second control valve 30, the second control valve 30 are connect by pipeline with pressure-regulating valve 10;Second control valve 30 and pressure-regulating valve
Fertilising pipeline 11 is installed, fertilizer box 4 is installed on fertilising pipeline 11, the fertilising of 4 discharge outlet of fertilizer box on the pipeline between 10
Flowmeter 12 and fertilizer control valve 13 are sequentially installed on pipeline 11;
Controller 5 respectively with the first control valve 20, the second control valve 30, pressure-regulating valve 10, fertilizer control valve 13, display
Equipment 6, soil data acquisition device 7 and communication apparatus 8 are electrically connected, for what is acquired according to soil data acquisition device 7
Target data controls the uninterrupted of the first control valve 20, the second control valve 30, pressure-regulating valve 10 and fertilizer control valve 13,
And it controls and shows that target data is sent to target device by 6 displaying target data of equipment and flow, communication control equipment 8.In Fig. 1
In, do not draw controller 5 and the first control valve 20, the second control valve 30, pressure-regulating valve 10, between fertilizer control valve 13
Connecting line, but do not represent controller 5 and also do not connect between each valve.Wave in Fig. 1 indicates soil, soil data
Acquisition device 7 is mounted on soil vicinity.
Specifically, exactly the hydraulic pressure in water source tank 9 is entered in first filter 2 by water pump 1, passes through first filter 2
Water is once filtered, first filter 2 can select centrifugal type filter, then again by the second filter 3 to water into
Row secondary filter, the second filter 3 can select T-type filter (net formula or laminated filter), can be to avoid due to water
The impurities accumulation in water stored in carrying shield 9, and then the various valves in pipeline are damaged.The inlet of first filter 2
Place is equipped with the first control valve 20, and the water that can be entered in first filter 2 by 20 Duis of the first control valve controls, the
Second control valve 30 is installed, the water that can enter in fertilizer box 4 by 30 Duis of the second control valve at the liquid outlet of tow filtrator 3
Amount is controlled, and the second control valve 30 is connect by pipeline with pressure-regulating valve 10, that is, behind the second control valve 30
It is also connected with pressure-regulating valve 10, the hydraulic pressure in pipeline can be controlled by pressure-regulating valve 10, it is excessive to prevent pressure
Related device is damaged, or there are problems that water can not be exported since pressure is too small;In the second control valve 30 and pressure-regulating valve 10
Between pipeline on be equipped with fertilising pipeline 11, fertilizer box 4 be installed on fertilising pipeline 11 on, apply fertilizer pipeline 11 both ends and water flow
Pipeline is connection, and filtered water can be entered in fertilizer box 4 by fertilising pipeline 11, the fertilizer in fertilizer box 4 is carried out
Dissolution, and flowmeter 12 and fertilizer control valve are sequentially installed on the fertilising pipeline 11 at the discharge port position of fertilizer box 4
13, the fertilizer amount that can be flowed out by 12 Duis of flowmeter detects, and is controlled by fertilizer control valve 13 fertilizer amount, with
Just satisfactory fertilizer amount is flowed out, fertilizer is avoided to waste.The mesh that controller 5 can be acquired according to soil data acquisition device 7
Data are marked to carry out the uninterrupted of the first control valve 20, the second control valve 30, pressure-regulating valve 10 and fertilizer control valve 13
Liquid manure producing level can be improved convenient for exporting reasonable doses in control.At the same time it can also be set by the control display of controller 5
Standby 6 displaying target data and flow, so that related personnel checks in time, alternatively, it is also possible to realize number of targets by communication apparatus 8
According to wireless transmission, it can target data is transmitted to target device.Target device can be mobile phone, tablet computer etc..
In practical applications, at the end thereof contacts position of fertilising pipeline 11 and water pipe, it is additionally provided with mini sprinkler, it can
Dissolved fertilizer water to be sprayed.Communication apparatus 8 can select WIFI module or bluetooth module.
A kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation provided by the embodiment of the present application, including water pump, first filter,
Second filter, fertilizer box, controller, display equipment, soil data acquisition device and communication apparatus;One end of water pump and water
Carrying shield connection, the other end are connect with first filter, and the first control valve is equipped at the inlet of first filter;Second filtering
Device is connect with first filter, is equipped with the second control valve at the liquid outlet of the second filter, the second control valve by pipeline with
Pressure-regulating valve connection;Fertilising pipeline is installed, fertilizer box is installed on the pipeline between the second control valve and pressure-regulating valve
Apply fertilizer pipeline, is sequentially installed with flowmeter and fertilizer control valve on the fertilising pipeline of fertilizer box discharge outlet;Controller respectively with
First control valve, the second control valve, pressure-regulating valve, display equipment, soil data acquisition device and communication apparatus electrically connect
It connects, the target data for being acquired according to soil data acquisition device controls the first control valve, the second control valve and pressure tune
The uninterrupted of valve is saved, and controls and shows that target data is sent to by equipment displaying target data and flow, communication control equipment
Target device.It can be seen that the water of inflow, can be filtered, so by the system by first filter and the second filter
Filtered water is introduced into progress liquid manure mixing in fertilizer box afterwards, liquid manure producing level is high, liquid manure is uniformly mixed;Then, it controls
Device processed controls the first control valve, the second control valve and pressure-regulating valve according to the target data that soil data acquisition device acquires
Uninterrupted, realize irrigation automatically and reasonably, and target data and flow can be shown and be transmitted, and then can be with
It increases irrigation efficiency, reduce cost of labor.
In order to improve the intelligence of the system, on the basis of the above embodiments, preferably embodiment, is also wrapped
It includes:
The alarm module connecting with controller 5, alarm module are used for when target device receives target data, and alarm mentions
Show.Particularly as being just to control alarm module warning note after determining target data being sent to target device, number is indicated
According to sending successfully, to remind related personnel in time.Preferably, alarm module can select buzzer and/or indicator light.Particularly as
It is that can be prompted by buzzer sounding alarm, and/or by color change or light and shade the flashing variation of indicator light.
On the basis of the above embodiments, preferably embodiment, soil data acquisition device 7 are adopted including temperature and humidity
Storage, intensity of illumination collector and pH value collector.Other than several collectors mentioned in the embodiment of the present application, in reality
It further include other satisfactory soil data acquisition devices 7 in the application of border.Preferably embodiment, pH value collector
X8W850-H1 collector can be selected.Humiture collection device can select X1Y485-H1 collector.Intensity of illumination collector can
To select X4W850-H1 collector.
For the ease of it is rear it is preceding target data is searched, on the basis of the above embodiments, preferably embodiment party
Formula, further includes:
The memory module connecting with controller 5, memory module is for storing target data.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the application after considering specification and practicing application disclosed herein
His embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follow the general principle of the application and include common knowledge in the art disclosed in the present application or
Conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and the just true range of the application is pointed out by claim.
It should be understood that the application is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.Above-described the application embodiment is not constituted to this Shen
Please protection scope restriction.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation characterized by comprising
Water pump, the second filter, fertilizer box, controller, shows equipment, soil data acquisition device and leads to first filter
Interrogate equipment;
One end of the water pump is connect with water source tank, and the other end is connect with the first filter, the first filter into
First control valve is installed at liquid mouth;Second filter is connect with the first filter, and second filter goes out
Second control valve is installed, second control valve is connect by pipeline with pressure-regulating valve at liquid mouth;Second control valve
Fertilising pipeline is installed on the pipeline between the pressure-regulating valve, the fertilizer box is installed on the fertilising pipeline,
Flowmeter and fertilizer control valve are sequentially installed on the fertilising pipeline of the fertilizer box discharge outlet;
The controller is controlled with first control valve, second control valve, the pressure-regulating valve, the fertilizer respectively
Valve, the display equipment, the soil data acquisition device and communication apparatus electrical connection, for according to the soil
The target data of data acquisition device acquisition control first control valve, second control valve, the pressure-regulating valve with
And the uninterrupted of the fertilizer control valve, and control the display equipment and show the target data and the flow, it controls
The target data is sent to target device by the communication apparatus.
2. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 1 for irrigation, which is characterized in that further include:
The alarm module connecting with the controller, the alarm module are used to receive the number of targets when the target device
According to when, warning note.
3. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 2 for irrigation, which is characterized in that the alarm module is specific
Including buzzer and/or indicator light.
4. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 1 for irrigation, which is characterized in that the soil data acquisition
Device includes humiture collection device, intensity of illumination collector and pH value collector.
5. the water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation stated according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pH value collector is specific
For X8W850-H1 collector.
6. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 4 for irrigation, which is characterized in that the humiture collection device
Specially X1Y485-H1 collector.
7. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 4 for irrigation, which is characterized in that the intensity of illumination acquisition
Implement body is X4W850-H1 collector.
8. according to claim 1 to the water-fertilizer integral system described in 7 any one for irrigation, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
The memory module connecting with the controller, the memory module is for storing the target data.
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CN201910236156.2A CN109769450A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation |
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CN201910236156.2A CN109769450A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111357459A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-03 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | Fertigation integrated device |
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Application publication date: 20190521 |