CN206698970U - A kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allocates irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allocates irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206698970U CN206698970U CN201720505983.3U CN201720505983U CN206698970U CN 206698970 U CN206698970 U CN 206698970U CN 201720505983 U CN201720505983 U CN 201720505983U CN 206698970 U CN206698970 U CN 206698970U
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- water
- irrigation
- clear water
- manuring
- rich
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allotment irrigation system, belong to agricultural irrigation technology, including water cell, with manuring irrigation pipeline that water cell is connected and the liquid manure deployment unit being arranged in the middle part of manuring irrigation pipeline, liquid manure deployment unit includes allotment case, the fertilizer conveying mechanism being connected with allotment case, water quality detection mechanism and control unit in allotment case, fertilizer conveying mechanism and water quality detection mechanism are connected with control unit, water cell is also associated with clear water irrigation conduit, manuring irrigation pipeline head and the tail both ends are connected with clear water irrigation conduit, manuring irrigation pipeline is respectively arranged with rich water valve and Clean water valve with clear water irrigation conduit in tie point front end, manuring irrigation pipeline is provided with rich water force (forcing) pump between tie point and rich water valve.Clear water irrigation conduit and manuring irrigation pipeline are different pipelines, and are uniformly controlled by control unit, and co-ordination is independent of each other, and quantifying irrigation applies fertilizer on demand, is advantageous to the growth of crop.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation technology, and in particular to a kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allotment is irrigated
System.
Background technology
During agricultural planting, liquid manure supply is an importance of crop management, for Different Crop different times
Liquid manure supply be different, the demand of the Different Nutrition composition such as N P and K in fertilizer supply is also different, prior art
In mainly by manually calculating, weigh, allocate and be adapted to the liquid manure of composition, waste time and energy, it is less efficient, it is existing in order to improve efficiency
Have in technology and intelligent allocation system occur to carry out liquid manure allotment, but current intelligent allocation system is an independent irrigation
System, it is set respectively with clear water irrigation system, adds number of devices, if carried out reluctantly using liquid manure mixing system
Clear water is irrigated, then the fertilizer mass remained in system can influence the growth of crop, play reaction, therefore, it is necessary to develop one kind
Clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allotment irrigation system.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, present applicant proposes a kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allotment irrigation system, clear water fills
It is respectively different pipelines to irrigate pipeline and manuring irrigation pipeline, and is uniformly controlled by controller, co-ordination, and is independent of each other,
Fertigation is quantitatively carried out on demand, is advantageous to the growth of crop.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is:
A kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allocates irrigation system, and the system includes water cell, is connected with water cell
Manuring irrigation pipeline and the liquid manure deployment unit that is arranged in the middle part of manuring irrigation pipeline, liquid manure deployment unit include allotment
Case, the fertilizer conveying mechanism being connected with allotment case, water quality detection mechanism and control unit in allotment case, fertilizer conveying mechanism
It is connected with water quality detection mechanism with control unit, key point is, described water cell is also associated with clear water irrigation conduit,
The manuring irrigation pipeline head and the tail both ends are connected with clear water irrigation conduit, and manuring irrigation pipeline exists with clear water irrigation conduit
Tie point front end is respectively arranged with the control terminal and control unit phase of rich water valve and Clean water valve, rich water valve and Clean water valve
Even, manuring irrigation pipeline is provided with rich water force (forcing) pump between tie point and rich water valve.
Described water cell is well, and water pump is provided with well, and water pump control terminal is connected with control unit.
Described manuring irrigation pipeline is provided with filter in liquid manure deployment unit front end.
Described fertilizer conveying mechanism include being set up in parallel with the liquid nitrogenous fertilizer tank of delivery pump, liquid phosphate fertilizer tank with
And liquid potash fertilizer tank, three delivery pumps are connected with control unit.
Described water quality detection mechanism includes EC values detector and the pH value detection that information output is connected to control unit
Instrument.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The present apparatus adds manuring irrigation branched pipe on the basis of clear water irrigation system
Road, water-fertilizer integral improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces dose, reduce cost, and effectively controls dose, reduces excessive
Pollution of the fertilizer to underground water, soil and air;Manuring irrigation pipeline and clear water irrigation conduit are respectively by control unit intelligence
Control rich water valve and Clean water valve, rich water force (forcing) pump provide power for manuring irrigation pipeline;When crop need to only irrigate clear water
Rich water valve is closed, manuring irrigation pipeline does not influence the normal operating conditions of clear water irrigation conduit, and manuring irrigation pipeline sets water
Fertile deployment unit, the dosage and ratio of a variety of fertilizer are controlled, after mixed liquid manure EC values and pH value is reached user preset value,
Stop conveying fertilizer, be advantageous to the growth of crop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing, 1, water cell, 2, manuring irrigation pipeline, 201, rich water valve, 202, rich water force (forcing) pump, 203, check
Valve, 3, allotment case, 4, control unit, 5, clear water irrigation conduit, 501, Clean water valve, 6, filter, 7, liquid nitrogenous fertilizer tank, 8, liquid
State phosphate fertilizer tank, 9, liquid potash fertilizer tank, 10, EC value detectors, 11, pH value detector, 12, flowmeter.
Embodiment
A kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allocates irrigation system, the system include water cell 1, with the phase of water cell 1
Manuring irrigation pipeline 2 even and the liquid manure deployment unit for being arranged at the middle part of manuring irrigation pipeline 2, liquid manure deployment unit include adjusting
The fertilizer conveying mechanism being connected with case 3, with allotment case 3, water quality detection mechanism and control unit 4 in allotment case 3, fertilizer is defeated
Mechanism and water quality detection mechanism is sent to be connected with control unit 4, described water cell 1 is also associated with clear water irrigation conduit 5, institute
State the end of manuring irrigation pipeline 2 with clear water irrigation conduit 5 to be connected, manuring irrigation pipeline 2 is with clear water irrigation conduit 5 before tie point
End is respectively arranged with rich water valve 201 and Clean water valve 501, and the control terminal and control of rich water valve 201 and Clean water valve 501 are single
Member 4 is connected, and manuring irrigation pipeline 2 is provided with rich water force (forcing) pump 202 between tie point and rich water valve 201.
Specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1:
Water cell 1 is well, and water pump, water pump output end and the input phase of clear water irrigation conduit 5 are provided with well
Lead to and connect, the head and the tail both ends of manuring irrigation pipeline 2 with the 5 identical connection of clear water irrigation conduit, i.e., in the top set of clear water irrigation conduit 5
One manuring irrigation pipeline 2.
Clear water in well divides two-way to export:Clear water irrigation conduit 5 is connected all the way and is directly used in irrigation, by Clean water valve
It is opened and closed for 501 controls, and flowmeter 12 is provided with clear water irrigation conduit 5, and Observable adjusts the size of clear water irrigation water flow;One
Road connection manuring irrigation pipeline 2, controls its opening and closing, manuring irrigation pipeline 2 is pacified before liquid manure deployment unit by rich water valve 201
Equipped with non-return valve 203, flowmeter 12 is installed after liquid manure deployment unit, the installation of non-return valve 203 makes irrigation water smoothly flow into
Allotment case 3, prevent the moment that irrigation water reduces in pressure from flowing backwards, flowmeter 12 observes rich water uninterrupted, is easy to grasp
Total fertilization amount, manuring irrigation pipeline 2 are provided with filter 6 between liquid manure deployment unit front end and non-return valve 203, remove in water
Impurity, prevent manuring irrigation pipeline 2 from blocking, when higher to water quality requirement, softened water can be set in liquid manure deployment unit leading portion
Processing system, regulating water quality, prevent hard water from influenceing liquid manure allotment parameter.Clear water irrigation conduit 5 and the two-way pipe of manuring irrigation pipeline 2
Road is separate, and control unit 4 controls the opening and closing of Clean water valve 501 and rich water valve 201, prevents from sharing same pipeline situation
Under, liquid manure is also remained in pipeline when clear water is irrigated, influences the water quality parameter of clear water irrigation.
Fertilizer conveying mechanism includes the liquid nitrogenous fertilizer tank 7, liquid phosphate fertilizer tank 8 and the liquid that carry delivery pump being set up in parallel
State potash fertilizer tank 9, three delivery pumps are connected with control unit 4, and the output end of each fertile tank is provided with magnetic valve, by control unit 4
The startup or closing of magnetic valve are controlled, liquid fertilizer is quantified into allotment case 3, water quality detection mechanism includes information output
Be connected to the EC values detector 10 and pH value detector 11 of control unit 4, EC values detector 10 and pH value detector 11 by
The detection terminal set in allotment case measures EC values and pH value, in a control unit preset standard value, by the He of EC values detector 10
The actual numerical value of the detection of pH value detector 11 compared with standard value, not up to default standard value when, control unit 4 opens
The magnetic valve and delivery pump of dynamic liquid nitrogenous fertilizer tank 7, liquid phosphate fertilizer tank 8 and liquid potash fertilizer tank 9, inject allotment case 3 by liquid fertilizer
It is interior, after well water is well mixed with liquid fertilizer, allotment case 3 is flowed out, after manuring irrigation pipeline 2 and clear water irrigation conduit 5 converge
Crop is irrigated.
To sum up, manuring irrigation pipeline 2 and clear water irrigation conduit 5 have two kinds of working conditions:5 independent work of clear water irrigation conduit
Make;Manuring irrigation pipeline 2 and clear water irrigation conduit 5 work simultaneously, during two pipeline pressure differences, the tune in manuring irrigation pipeline 2
With rich water difficultly flow into can and after pipeline, installation rich water force (forcing) pump 202 makes rich water smoothly flow into irrigate in main pipeline, clear water with
Rich water mixing needs the regular hour, in complex fertilizer, can start magnetic valve, intermittent conveying fertilizer, the amount ratio once conveyed
Smaller, easily regulation reaches user preset value.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allotment irrigation system, the system include water cell (1) and water cell (1)
Connected manuring irrigation pipeline (2) and the liquid manure deployment unit being arranged in the middle part of manuring irrigation pipeline (2), liquid manure deployment unit
Including the water quality detection mechanism in allotment case (3), the fertilizer conveying mechanism being connected with allotment case (3), allotment case (3) and control
Unit (4), fertilizer conveying mechanism and water quality detection mechanism are connected with control unit (4), it is characterised in that:Described water storage list
First (1) is also associated with clear water irrigation conduit (5), manuring irrigation pipeline (2) the head and the tail both ends with clear water irrigation conduit (5) phase
Lead to and connect, manuring irrigation pipeline (2) is respectively arranged with rich water valve with clear water irrigation conduit (5) in tail end tie point front end
(201) and Clean water valve (501), the control terminal of rich water valve (201) and Clean water valve (501) is connected with control unit (4), fertilizer
Water irrigation conduit (2) is provided with rich water force (forcing) pump (202) between tail end tie point and rich water valve (201).
2. a kind of clear water according to claim 1 and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allotment irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Described
Water cell (1) is well, and water pump is provided with well, and water pump control terminal is connected with control unit (4).
3. a kind of clear water according to claim 1 and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allotment irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Described
Manuring irrigation pipeline (2) is provided with filter (6) in liquid manure deployment unit front end.
4. a kind of clear water according to claim 1 and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allotment irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Described
Fertilizer conveying mechanism includes the liquid nitrogenous fertilizer tank (7), liquid phosphate fertilizer tank (8) and the liquid potassium that carry delivery pump being set up in parallel
Fertile tank (9), three delivery pumps are connected with control unit (4).
5. a kind of clear water according to claim 1 and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allotment irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Described
Water quality detection mechanism includes the EC values detector (10) and pH value detector (11) that information output is connected to control unit (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720505983.3U CN206698970U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allocates irrigation system |
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CN201720505983.3U CN206698970U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of clear water and rich water dual-purpose intelligent allocates irrigation system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107864733A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-03 | 湖北南轻法麦克斯作物营养有限公司 | A kind of water and fertilizer synchronization feed system |
CN109699426A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-03 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Suitable for tobacco liquid manure integrated planting method |
CN109769450A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-21 | 银川市川雨节水灌溉有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation |
CN110245853A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-17 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Decision-making technique and device are applied in moisture filling synchronous with nitrogenous fertilizer |
CN110771333A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-11 | 浙江宁围环境服务有限公司 | Automatic water and fertilizer spraying device and method for municipal garden maintenance |
CN115016363A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Wisdom agricultural control system |
-
2017
- 2017-05-09 CN CN201720505983.3U patent/CN206698970U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107864733A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-03 | 湖北南轻法麦克斯作物营养有限公司 | A kind of water and fertilizer synchronization feed system |
CN109699426A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-03 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Suitable for tobacco liquid manure integrated planting method |
CN109769450A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-21 | 银川市川雨节水灌溉有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral system for irrigation |
CN110245853A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-17 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Decision-making technique and device are applied in moisture filling synchronous with nitrogenous fertilizer |
CN110771333A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-11 | 浙江宁围环境服务有限公司 | Automatic water and fertilizer spraying device and method for municipal garden maintenance |
CN115016363A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Wisdom agricultural control system |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20180509 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |