CN109618500A - Reparation detection method for semiconductor test board - Google Patents

Reparation detection method for semiconductor test board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109618500A
CN109618500A CN201811609402.6A CN201811609402A CN109618500A CN 109618500 A CN109618500 A CN 109618500A CN 201811609402 A CN201811609402 A CN 201811609402A CN 109618500 A CN109618500 A CN 109618500A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper facing
facing hole
open circuit
hole
copper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811609402.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈泊华
彭创新
黄贵福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Fastprint Circuit Tech Co Ltd
Guangzhou Fastprint Circuit Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Fastprint Circuit Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Fastprint Circuit Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Fastprint Circuit Tech Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811609402.6A priority Critical patent/CN109618500A/en
Publication of CN109618500A publication Critical patent/CN109618500A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/225Correcting or repairing of printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0011Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
    • H05K3/0044Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching
    • H05K3/0047Drilling of holes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/02Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
    • H05K3/022Processes for manufacturing precursors of printed circuits, i.e. copper-clad substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/40Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K3/42Plated through-holes or plated via connections

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reparation detection methods for semiconductor test board, carry out open-circuit fault investigation to faulty circuit plate first, and determine at the open circuit inside open circuit copper facing hole.Suitable diamond piece is selected according to the aperture in open circuit copper facing hole, and open-circuit copper facing hole drills, at this point, open circuit copper facing hole is under the drilling operation of diamond piece, the side wall in aperture copper facing hole can be removed together at open circuit, bore copper facing hole so as to form non-notch on hole wall or returning for fracture.Again to return bore copper facing hole carry out conductive material filling, so that corresponding conductive capability can be obtained by repairing copper facing hole, that is the part that is drilled of open circuit copper facing hole is after conductive material is filled, can obtain with drill before preset the corresponding conductive capability in copper facing hole, and repair on the hole wall in copper facing hole non-notch or fracture.Finally, carrying out heavy copper, plate plating to copper facing hole is repaired.It realizes to the open circuit reparation on circuit board, avoids scrapping for circuit board.

Description

Reparation detection method for semiconductor test board
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of pcb board processing, examine more particularly to a kind of reparation for semiconductor test board Survey method.
Background technique
Traditionally, the copper facing hole for realizing route interconnection conducting is equipped on pcb board (circuit board) face.With PCB skill The thickness of the continuous renewal of art, pcb board body is more and more thicker, and the aperture in copper facing hole will not generally change, so that plating The aspect ratio in copper hole is increasing (the ratio between finger-hole diameter and hole depth).When carrying out copper facing hole machined to semiconductor test board, partly lead Body test board will appear open circuit defect.But traditional detection technique can only the finished product of semiconductor test board detected, i.e., pair Copper facing hole carries out electrical testing.At this point, semiconductor test board can not be reprocessed if the electrical testing of semiconductor test board is unqualified, It can only carry out scrapping processing.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of reparation detection method for semiconductor test board, can be avoided circuit blackboard newspaper It is useless.
Its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of reparation detection method for semiconductor test board, comprising: determine the position in the open circuit copper facing hole on circuit board It sets, and at the open circuit on the hole wall in the determining open circuit copper facing hole;It is drilled using diamond piece to the open circuit copper facing hole, and institute The aperture for stating open circuit copper facing hole, which expands under the action of drilling and formed to return, bores copper facing hole, on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole Open circuit is removed during being in borehole enlargement;The brill copper facing hole of returning is carried out the filling of conductive material and is formed to repair plating Copper hole, until the aperture for repairing copper facing hole is consistent with the open circuit aperture in copper facing hole;The reparation copper facing hole is carried out Heavy copper, plate plating.
When using reparation detection method for semiconductor test board, open-circuit fault row is carried out to faulty circuit plate first It looks into, and determines at the open circuit inside open circuit copper facing hole.Suitable diamond piece is selected according to the aperture in open circuit copper facing hole, and open-circuit plates Copper hole drills, at this point, copper facing hole is opened a way under the drilling operation of diamond piece, it can be together at the side wall and open circuit in aperture copper facing hole It removes, bores copper facing hole so as to form non-notch on hole wall or returning for fracture.Again to return bore copper facing hole carry out conductive material fill out It fills, so that corresponding conductive capability can be obtained by repairing copper facing hole, i.e., the part that open circuit copper facing hole is drilled is passed through electrically After material is filled, can obtain with drill before preset the corresponding conductive capability in copper facing hole, and repair on the hole wall in copper facing hole Non-notch or fracture.Finally, carrying out heavy copper, plate plating to copper facing hole is repaired.It realizes and the open circuit on circuit board is repaired It is multiple, avoid scrapping for circuit board.
Below with reference to above scheme, the present invention is further described:
Determine the position in the open circuit copper facing hole on circuit board, and at the open circuit on the hole wall in the determining open circuit copper facing hole In step, the positioning carried out using Electronic Testing process to the circuit board at open circuit is further comprised the steps of:.
It is drilled using diamond piece to the open circuit copper facing hole, and the aperture in the open circuit copper facing hole is under the action of drilling Expand and formed to return and bores copper facing hole, what the open circuit on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole was removed during being in borehole enlargement In step, further comprise the steps of: judge it is described open circuit place inner plating whether be equipped with other communication lines:
If it is described open circuit place inner plating be equipped with other communication lines, drilling when, it is described return bore copper facing hole should keep away Exempt to contact with the weld-ring of other communication lines;
If the inner plating where the open circuit is not provided with other communication lines, described return is opened described in the aperture ratio for boring copper facing hole Big 0.05mm~the 0.1mm in aperture in road copper facing hole.
It is drilled using diamond piece to the open circuit copper facing hole, and the aperture in the open circuit copper facing hole is under the action of drilling Expand and formed to return and bores copper facing hole, what the open circuit on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole was removed during being in borehole enlargement In step, further comprise the steps of: when drilling to the open circuit copper facing hole, bore error deviation should be controlled in -1mil~1mil.
It is drilled using diamond piece to the open circuit copper facing hole, and the aperture in the open circuit copper facing hole is under the action of drilling Expand and formed to return and bores copper facing hole, what the open circuit on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole was removed during being in borehole enlargement In step, further comprises the steps of: and drill in the open circuit copper facing hole completely.
The brill copper facing hole of returning is carried out the filling of conductive material and is formed to repair copper facing hole, until the reparation copper facing hole Aperture with the consistent step in the open circuit aperture in copper facing hole, conductive material used by further comprising the steps of: is conductive tree Rouge or ink.
The brill copper facing hole of returning is carried out the filling of conductive material and is formed to repair copper facing hole, until the reparation copper facing hole Aperture described return is bored by copper facing hole carries out electrically with further comprising the steps of: in the consistent step in the open circuit aperture in copper facing hole The filling of material, until the brill copper facing hole of returning is solid, using diamond piece identical with the open circuit copper facing hole aperture, to institute It states to return and bores copper facing hole and returned brills again, up to identical with the open circuit copper facing hole aperture reparation copper facing hole of formation.
The diamond piece diameter and the radius-thickness ratio of the hole depth for repairing copper facing hole are less than 30:1.
In the step of carrying out heavy copper, plate plating to the reparation copper facing hole, further comprise the steps of: when the open circuit copper facing hole When for resin hole, after carrying out heavy copper (heavy copper sheet plating and electroplating hole copper) to the reparation copper facing hole, it is also necessary to the reparation Resin filling is carried out inside copper facing hole.
Reparation detection method for semiconductor test board further include repair inspection process, when to the reparation copper facing hole into It goes after the completion of the step of sinking copper, plate plating, the reparation inspection process is carried out to the circuit board.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart described in one embodiment of the invention for the reparation detection method of semiconductor test board;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart described in another embodiment of the present invention for the reparation detection method of semiconductor test board;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of circuit board described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of circuit board described in another embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
100, circuit board, 110, open circuit copper facing hole, 111, at open circuit, 120, return and bore copper facing hole, 130, repair copper facing hole, 200, diamond piece, 300, conductive material, 400, heavy copper, 500, resin.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment party Formula, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only to solve The present invention is released, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
Heretofore described " first ", " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are only used for the differentiation of title.
As shown in Figure 1, in one embodiment, a kind of reparation detection method for semiconductor test board, comprising: determine The position in the open circuit copper facing hole 110 on circuit board 100, and 111 at the open circuit on the hole wall in the determining open circuit copper facing hole 110. It drills to the open circuit copper facing hole 110, and the aperture in the open circuit copper facing hole 110 expands formation under the action of drilling and returns Copper facing hole 120 is bored, 111 are removed during borehole enlargement at the open circuit on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole 110.To institute It states to return the filling for boring the progress of copper facing hole 120 conductive material 300 and formed and repairs copper facing hole 130, until the reparation copper facing hole 130 Aperture it is consistent with the open circuit aperture in copper facing hole 110.Heavy copper 400, plate plating are carried out to the reparation copper facing hole 130. Specifically, the heavy copper 400, plate plating include the operation such as heavy copper sheet plating and electroplating hole copper.
When using reparation detection method for semiconductor test board, open-circuit fault is carried out to faulty circuit plate 100 first Investigation, and determine 111 at the open circuit inside open circuit copper facing hole 110.Suitable diamond piece is selected according to the aperture in open circuit copper facing hole 110 200, and open-circuit copper facing hole 110 drills, at this point, open circuit copper facing hole 110 is under the drilling operation of diamond piece 200, aperture is plated The side wall in copper hole can be removed together at open circuit 111, bore copper facing hole 120 so as to form non-notch on hole wall or returning for fracture. Again it to the brill copper facing hole 120 progress filling of conductive material 300 is returned, is led accordingly so that repairing copper facing hole 130 and can obtain The part that electric energy power, i.e. open circuit copper facing hole 110 are drilled is after conductive material 300 is filled, before capable of obtaining and drilling The default corresponding conductive capability in copper facing hole, and non-notch or fracture on the hole wall in reparation copper facing hole 130.Finally, being plated to repairing Copper hole 130 carries out heavy copper 400, plate plating.It realizes to the open circuit reparation on circuit board 100, avoids circuit board 100 It scraps.
In one embodiment, specifically, in the present embodiment, circuit board 100 production welding process in, often by In mismachining tolerance, lead to the case where occurring solder skip on circuit board 100 or leaking even, so that occurring open circuit feelings on circuit board 100 Condition.When open circuit phenomenon occurs in circuit board 100, open circuit investigation can be carried out to the plate face of circuit board 100 first, due to circuit board 100 connection is often than comparatively dense, and scolding tin is uneven or soldering tin amount not enough can all directly result in circuit board 100 and open a way Situation.At this point it is possible to be checked by magnifying glass or other amplifier elements to the outer layer plate face of circuit board 100, for welding Ineffective region can carry out repair welding, and the open circuit of circuit board 100 is solved the problems, such as with this.Meanwhile in the process for carrying out repair welding In, it to avoid surprisingly being welded to other regular links, that is, avoid the occurrence of line short phenomenon.Above-mentioned is only one of implement Mode, such as: or route mechanism more complicated circuit board 100 more intensive for route can consult circuit by computer The corresponding design drawing of plate 100 finds more intensive route in design drawing, the small-pitch region of adjacent lines and is classified as weight Point investigation area.Then, correspondence orients relevant range on circuit board 100, and carries out specific aim investigation.Aforesaid way can 111 at the significantly more efficient open circuit for determining circuit board 100.Further, in order to avoid circuit board 100 generates open circuit phenomenon, As soon as every welding welding device, carries out open circuit detection to the welding device during welding to circuit board 100, So as to be effectively prevented from the generation of 100 short circuit phenomenon of circuit board.
As shown in Fig. 2, in one embodiment, determining the position in the open circuit copper facing hole 110 on circuit board 100, and determine In the step of 111 at open circuit on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole 110, further comprise the steps of: using Electronic Testing process to institute State the positioning that circuit board 100 carries out at open circuit 111.Specifically, in the present embodiment, when the inner plating of circuit board 100 is opened Lu Shi is positioned by Electronic Testing process at inner plating open circuit 111 first.When Electronic Testing process is to circuit board 100 When carrying out open test, the different power utilization environments being applicable according to various boards 100 set one in Electronic Testing process Basis open circuit preset value.Circuit board under test 100 is placed in Electronic Testing process, Electronic Testing program can be to circuit board at this time 100 all circuit networks carry out investigation detection.For example, being provided with basis open circuit preset value (resistance value) in Electronic Testing process 10 Ω (ohm), at this point, when Electronic Testing process detects that the resistance value in the part circuit network region on circuit board 100 is higher than 10 When Ω, i.e., the region can be reported open circuit situation occur.Then, Electronic Testing process can be locked in the open circuit region and carry out further Investigation is until detecting occur the exact position opened a way on circuit board 100, according to the open-circuit position of circuit board 100 to circuit board Corresponding copper facing hole is handled on 100.
Above-mentioned is only one of embodiment of the present embodiment, influence the factor of 100 normal use of circuit board in addition to Open circuit situation, there are also the short-circuit conditions of circuit board 100.Therefore, short-circuit test is carried out to circuit board 100 by Electronic Testing process When, it is default to set a basis short circuit in Electronic Testing process for the different power utilization environments being applicable according to various boards 100 Value.Circuit board under test 100 is placed in Electronic Testing process, Electronic Testing program can be to all routes of circuit board 100 at this time Network carries out investigation detection.Such as: be provided in Electronic Testing process the short-circuit preset value (resistance value) in basis be 40M Ω (megaohm Nurse), at this point, when Electronic Testing process detects the resistance value in the part circuit network region on circuit board 100 lower than 40M Ω, The region can be reported short-circuit conditions occur.Then, Electronic Testing process can be locked in the short-circuited region and further be checked, Until the exact position for detecting to occur short circuit on circuit board 100.
In one embodiment, it is drilled using diamond piece 200 to the open circuit copper facing hole 110, and the open circuit copper facing The aperture in hole 110, which expands under the action of drilling and formed to return, bores copper facing hole 120, on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole 110 At open circuit in 111 the step of being removed during borehole enlargement, further include step judge it is interior where 111 at the open circuit Whether laminate is equipped with other communication lines.If the inner plating where 111 at the open circuit is equipped with other communication lines, drilling When, described return bores copper facing hole 120 and should be avoided and contact with the weld-ring of other communication lines.If the inner plating where the open circuit is not set There are other communication lines, the big 0.05mm in aperture in open circuit copper facing hole 110 described in the aperture ratio for returning brill copper facing hole 120~ 0.1mm.Specifically, in the present embodiment, as the line width and spacing of route on circuit board 100 are smaller and smaller.When determining electricity After 111 at the open circuit of 100 internal layer of road plate, when drilling to circuit board 100, to avoid influencing it during drilling His regular link.Therefore, before drilling to circuit board 100, need to determine open circuit copper facing hole 110 and other routes first Between spacing, then open-circuit copper facing hole 110 is reasonably drilled, to improve above-mentioned for semiconductor test board Detection method is repaired for the repairing effect of circuit board 100.
In one embodiment, it is drilled using diamond piece 200 to the open circuit copper facing hole 110, and the open circuit copper facing The aperture in hole 110, which expands under the action of drilling and formed to return, bores copper facing hole 120, on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole 110 At open circuit in 111 the step of being removed during borehole enlargement, further comprises the steps of: and the open circuit copper facing hole 110 is carried out When drilling, drilling stand-off error should be controlled in -1mil~1mil.Specifically, in the present embodiment, actual borehole direction and ideal The opposite offset of boring direction is stand-off error.Wherein, the left side 1mil of ideal boring direction is partial in actual borehole direction, i.e., For -1mil, the right side 1mil of ideal boring direction, as -1mil are partial in actual borehole direction.Due to 100 internal layer of circuit board Route it is complex, when open-circuit copper facing hole 110 is drilled, error is excessive, on the one hand will appear it is unexpected bore open it is other just The risk of normal line, other hand also will appear at the open circuit on open circuit copper facing hole 110 111 and remove halfway situation.Therefore, will When bore error control is in 0mil~1mil, drilling effect is ideal.Wherein 1mil=0.0254mm.
In one embodiment, it is drilled using diamond piece 200 to the open circuit copper facing hole 110, and the open circuit copper facing The aperture in hole 110, which expands under the action of drilling and formed to return, bores copper facing hole 120, on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole 110 At open circuit in 111 the step of being removed during borehole enlargement, further comprises the steps of: and bore in the open circuit copper facing hole completely It wears.Specifically, in the present embodiment, in order to avoid to return bore copper facing hole 120 inside fill conductive material when, conductive material with open Residual pores copper combination inside road copper facing hole 110 can not carry out effectively conduction, and therefore, open circuit copper facing hole 110 is drilled completely The hole copper inside open circuit copper facing hole 110 can be disposed, and filling conductive material ensure that the conduction for repairing copper facing hole 130 again Effect.
In one embodiment, to it is described return bore copper facing hole 120 carry out conductive material 300 filling and form reparation copper facing Hole 130, up to further including in the step consistent with the open circuit aperture in copper facing hole 110 of the aperture for repairing copper facing hole 130 Step: used conductive material 300 is electroconductive resin or ink.Specifically, in the present embodiment, using electroconductive resin or oil Ink is filled to brill copper facing hole 120 is returned, and while guaranteeing that returning brill copper facing hole 120 has conductive capability, can also guarantee to lead Electric material returning bore copper facing hole 120 inside plumpness, can realize conductive material return brill copper facing hole 120 inside it is abundant Filling.More specifically, being filled using resin 500 to copper facing hole, it can be further ensured that the smooth of 100 plate face of circuit board Property, that is, it ensure that the using effect of circuit board 100.
In one embodiment, to it is described return bore copper facing hole 120 carry out conductive material 300 filling and form reparation copper facing Hole 130, up to further including in the step consistent with the open circuit aperture in copper facing hole 110 of the aperture for repairing copper facing hole 130 Step: to the filling for returning and boring copper facing hole 120 and carrying out conductive material 300, it is solid that brill copper facing hole 120 is returned described in. Using diamond piece 200 identical with 110 aperture of open circuit copper facing hole, brill is returned again to the brill copper facing hole 120 of returning, until Form reparation copper facing hole 130 identical with 110 aperture of open circuit copper facing hole.Specifically, above embodiment can guarantee electricity Property material 300 returning bore copper facing hole 120 inside filling effect, while also ensure reparation copper facing hole 130 conductive effect.
In one embodiment, 200 diameter of diamond piece and the radius-thickness ratio of the hole depth for repairing copper facing hole 130 are less than 30:1.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the diamond piece 200 can be closed according to the aperture for repairing copper facing hole 130 on circuit board 100 Reason adjusts the diameter of its 200 end of diamond piece.More specifically, it is contemplated that the aperture on circuit board 100 is all smaller, therefore, right When the thicker circuit board 100 of plate thickness is drilled, the ratio between hole depth and the aperture in copper facing hole 130 are repaired to repair copper facing hole 130 Radius-thickness ratio;The diameter ratio of the hole depth for repairing copper facing hole 130 and 200 end of diamond piece is the radius-thickness ratio of diamond piece 200.When described The radius-thickness ratio of diamond piece 200 is located at 130 radius-thickness ratio of reparation copper facing hole in the range of 30:1, i.e., described 200 diameter of diamond piece with The radius-thickness ratio of the hole depth for repairing copper facing hole 130 is less than 30:1.At this point, diamond piece 200 is when drilling to circuit board 100, The case where diamond piece 200 is not in breaking ensure that the normal use of diamond piece 200.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in one embodiment, heavy copper 400, plate plating are carried out to the reparation copper facing hole 130 The step of in, further comprise the steps of: when the open circuit copper facing hole 110 be resin hole when, sink to the reparation copper facing hole 130 After copper 400, it is also necessary to be filled to resin 500 is carried out inside the reparation copper facing hole 130.Specifically, in the present embodiment, to electricity Aperture on road plate 100 carries out 500 consent of resin and forms the resin hole.The resin hole can guarantee circuit board 100 The planarization on surface, to be conducive to the production processing of fine-line on circuit board 100.When the open circuit copper facing hole 110 is logical Kong Shi no longer needs to carry out 500 consent of resin to reparation copper facing hole 130.
It in one embodiment, further include repairing inspection process for the reparation detection method of semiconductor test board.When right After the completion of the reparation copper facing hole 130 carries out the step of heavy copper 400, plate plating, the reparation is carried out to the circuit board 100 Inspection process.Specifically, in the present embodiment, after the completion of the open circuit of circuit board 100 is repaired, by electrical universal meter to circuit Plate 100 re-starts open circuit detection.If the region has met the numerical value of access normal requirement, then detects internal layer with electrical universal meter Whether route has short-circuit conditions, if internal layer circuit does not occur short-circuit conditions, can assert that circuit board 100 has been completed to repair. If the region does not still meet access regime values, the above-mentioned reparation detection side for semiconductor test board can be used again Method is reprocessed, until the region has met access regime values requirement.
In one embodiment, after completing heavy copper 400, plate plating.Using electrical universal meter to reparation copper facing hole 130 Detected, i.e., detection repair copper facing hole 130 in whether complete copper facing.After qualification to be detected, blue glue is pasted on circuit board 100 Band (insulating tape) avoids circuit board 100 from occurring etching when in use or accidental damage.More specifically, when open circuit copper facing hole 110 It after the completion of reparation, opens a window on blue adhesive tape, windowed regions are corresponding with the reparation copper facing hole 130, then by repairing Conducting resinl, which is pasted, at multiple copper facing hole 130 realizes plated conductive.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reparation detection method for semiconductor test board characterized by comprising
Determine the position in the open circuit copper facing hole on circuit board, and at the open circuit on the hole wall in the determining open circuit copper facing hole;
It is drilled using diamond piece to the open circuit copper facing hole, and the aperture in the open circuit copper facing hole expands under the action of drilling And formed to return and bore copper facing hole, the open circuit on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole is removed during being in borehole enlargement;
The brill copper facing hole of returning is carried out the filling of conductive material and is formed to repair copper facing hole, until the hole for repairing copper facing hole Diameter is consistent with the open circuit aperture in copper facing hole;
Heavy copper, plate plating are carried out to the reparation copper facing hole.
2. the reparation detection method according to claim 1 for semiconductor test board, which is characterized in that determine circuit board On open circuit copper facing hole position, and determine it is described open circuit copper facing hole hole wall on open circuit at the step of in, further comprise the steps of: The positioning at open circuit is carried out to the circuit board using Electronic Testing process.
3. the reparation detection method according to claim 1 for semiconductor test board, which is characterized in that use diamond piece pair The open circuit copper facing hole drills, and the aperture in the open circuit copper facing hole expands and formed under the action of drilling and returns brill copper facing Hole further comprises the steps of: during the open circuit on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole is in borehole enlargement in the step of being removed Judge it is described open circuit place inner plating whether be equipped with other communication lines:
If it is described open circuit place inner plating be equipped with other communication lines, drilling when, it is described return bore copper facing hole should be avoided with The weld-ring of other communication lines contacts;
If the inner plating where the open circuit is not provided with other communication lines, described to return plating of opening a way described in the aperture ratio for boring copper facing hole Big 0.05mm~the 0.1mm in the aperture in copper hole.
4. the reparation detection method according to claim 1 for semiconductor test board, which is characterized in that use diamond piece pair The open circuit copper facing hole drills, and the aperture in the open circuit copper facing hole expands and formed under the action of drilling and returns brill copper facing Hole further comprises the steps of: during the open circuit on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole is in borehole enlargement in the step of being removed When drilling to the open circuit copper facing hole, bore error deviation should be controlled in -1mil~1mil.
5. the reparation detection method according to claim 1 for semiconductor test board, which is characterized in that use diamond piece pair The open circuit copper facing hole drills, and the aperture in the open circuit copper facing hole expands and formed under the action of drilling and returns brill copper facing Hole further comprises the steps of: during the open circuit on the hole wall in the open circuit copper facing hole is in borehole enlargement in the step of being removed The open circuit copper facing hole is drilled completely.
6. the reparation detection method according to claim 1 for semiconductor test board, which is characterized in that return brill to described Copper facing hole carries out the filling of conductive material and is formed to repair copper facing hole, until the aperture for repairing copper facing hole and the open circuit are plated In the consistent step in the aperture in copper hole, conductive material used by further comprising the steps of: is electroconductive resin or ink.
7. the reparation detection method according to claim 1 for semiconductor test board, which is characterized in that return brill to described Copper facing hole carries out the filling of conductive material and is formed to repair copper facing hole, until the aperture for repairing copper facing hole and the open circuit are plated In the consistent step in the aperture in copper hole, further comprise the steps of: to the filling for returning and boring copper facing hole and carrying out conductive material, until described It is solid to return brill copper facing hole, using diamond piece identical with the open circuit copper facing hole aperture, the progress of copper facing hole is bored again to described return It is secondary to return brill, until forming reparation copper facing hole identical with the open circuit copper facing hole aperture.
8. the reparation detection method according to claim 6 for semiconductor test board, which is characterized in that the diamond piece is straight Diameter and the radius-thickness ratio of the hole depth for repairing copper facing hole are less than 30:1.
9. the reparation detection method according to claim 1 for semiconductor test board, which is characterized in that the reparation Copper facing hole carried out in the step of heavy copper, plate plating, further comprised the steps of: when the open circuit copper facing hole is resin hole, to institute It states and repairs after copper facing hole carries out heavy copper, it is also necessary to progress resin filling inside the reparations copper facing hole.
10. according to claim 1 to the reparation detection method for being used for semiconductor test board described in 9 any one, feature exists In, further include repair inspection process, when the reparations copper facing hole is carried out sink copper, plate plating the step of after the completion of, to described Circuit board carries out the reparation inspection process.
CN201811609402.6A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Reparation detection method for semiconductor test board Pending CN109618500A (en)

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CN201811609402.6A CN109618500A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Reparation detection method for semiconductor test board

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110248486A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-09-17 惠州中京电子科技有限公司 A kind of reworking method that etching semi-finished product plate hole is broken
CN114245614A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Through hole electrical performance optimization design method and device, PCB and equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5257452A (en) * 1991-05-27 1993-11-02 Hitachi, Ltd. Methods of recovering a multi-layer printed circuit board
CN102917540A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-02-06 无锡江南计算技术研究所 Selective hole copper removing method for printed circuit board

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5257452A (en) * 1991-05-27 1993-11-02 Hitachi, Ltd. Methods of recovering a multi-layer printed circuit board
CN102917540A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-02-06 无锡江南计算技术研究所 Selective hole copper removing method for printed circuit board

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110248486A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-09-17 惠州中京电子科技有限公司 A kind of reworking method that etching semi-finished product plate hole is broken
CN114245614A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Through hole electrical performance optimization design method and device, PCB and equipment
CN114245614B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-08-18 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Through hole electrical performance optimization design method and device, PCB and equipment

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Application publication date: 20190412