CN109526636A - A kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN109526636A CN109526636A CN201811568889.8A CN201811568889A CN109526636A CN 109526636 A CN109526636 A CN 109526636A CN 201811568889 A CN201811568889 A CN 201811568889A CN 109526636 A CN109526636 A CN 109526636A
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- rice
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods, condition and implantation methods including ecological Rice Cropping, the ecological Rice Cropping condition is: not using chemical fertilizer, herbicide and pesticide in the overall process of Rice Cropping, but realizes the ecologic planting of rice using agricultural ferment；The method of the ecology Rice Cropping is mainly: a series of management measures is carried out in the field management process of Rice Cropping by using agricultural ferment, to guarantee rice health, strengthen immunity, effectively prevention and resistance disease.The present invention is not only alternative traditional using chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide and chemical herbicide, but also raising to rice quality and improvement soil also have very good effect；It realizes recycling for resource, the sustainable development of high-efficiency environment friendly and keeps soil health and the constantly improve ecologic planting of soil fertility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the relevant technologies of ecologic planting rice in agriculture field, specifically a kind of northeast ecology rice and its
Implantation methods.
Background technique
Make fermented product using biofermentation technique, there is good active ingredient, raw material is whole plant
Material, it is not only environmentally protective, but also have extensive purposes during agricultural planting.
Ferment, i.e. enzyme refer to the polymer substance with biocatalytic Activity, are called biocatalyst, and ferment agricultural is
One kind making full use of biological enzyme system to transfer and adjust crops itself normal physiological biochemical reaction, and excitation crops body is natural
Immunity, recycling with resource, high-efficiency environment friendly, sustainable development and holding soil health, keep soil fertility constantly improve
Advantage.
Currently, what the Northeast's Rice Cropping generallyd use is greenhouse seedling mode, this is primarily due to northeast rice
Growth period is long and the limitation of the conditions such as the characteristic of rice varieties growth, is gradually groped and developed a set of to make using greenhouse
For the one mode of spring raising rice seedlings, and it is commonly and is applied by the peasant of rice cultivation；And to the field after rice transplanting and rice transplanting
Between manage, generally use be using chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide and herbicide carry out top dressing, weeding and prevention and treatment rice pest
Deng, it is long this for a long time, peasant also just slowly forms and uses upper dependence；However, the fertilizer containing chemical analysis, agriculture is used for a long time
Medicine and herbicide plant grain, not only damage to soil, but also pollute environment, influence human health, it is therefore necessary to grind
Study carefully a kind of a set of new technology that can replace traditional rice cultivation mode and use ecologic planting rice, benefits the nation and the people.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods, i.e., plant water using agricultural ferment
The technology of rice, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods, condition and ecological Rice Cropping side including ecological Rice Cropping
Method.
1. the condition of the ecology Rice Cropping is:
(a) chemical fertilizer and pesticide are not used in the overall process of Rice Cropping, but uses agricultural ferment, realize rice
Ecologic planting, i.e., be also to be cultivated using agricultural ferment for the rice shoot of rice transplanting；
(b) the agricultural ferment used in the present invention refers to the agricultural ferment by Chinese biological ferment industry association standard
Element；The agricultural ferment of solid used in the present invention refers to " agricultural ferment organic fertilizer of following the mandate of heaven "；
(c) planting conditions of the invention are passed through in the Northeast, and in conjunction with the rice varieties actual conditions of the Northeast
Test, a set of ferment ecology rice seed planting technology for adjusting and developing.
2. the method for the ecology Rice Cropping is:
(a) site preparation
Before rice transplanting, first conventional progress site preparation traditional by, with handling the rice field of rice transplanting to be carried out well, including is turned over
Ground soaked field, is beaten, includes equality；
Specific technical requirements: it before ploughing, using 60 kgs/acre of the agricultural ferment of solid, is uniformly spread in a manner of spreading fertilizer over the fields
It then ploughs, can also be spread fertilizer over the fields in soil together while ploughing again in ground；When steeping ground, it is used in combination using agricultural ferment
Water dilution, ratio 1: 1000 are uniformly steeped in ground in such a way that punching is applied after dilution；
(b) rice transplanting
Choose healthy rice shoot: rice shoot is 12 centimetres -20 centimetres high, and three small strains are pugil, carries out rice transplanting by spacing in the rows, line-spacing；Mark
Quasi- rice transplanting specification is line-spacing: 25 centimetres, spacing in the rows: 20 centimetres；
(c) it is managed after rice transplanting
Third day starts after rice transplanting, using agricultural ferment and is diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000, sprays after dilution for blade face
It applies；
(d) leaflet period management
Start to count after rice shoot is turned green, after two weeks, using agricultural ferment and be diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000, dilutes
It is used for foliage-spray afterwards；
Rice shoot enters leaflet initial stage, using 40 kgs/acre of the agricultural ferment of solid, is uniformly spread in ground in a manner of spreading fertilizer over the fields；
Enter leaflet mid-term in rice shoot, using agricultural ferment and be diluted with water, ratio 1: 100, respectively on surrounding field side
And Tanaka entreats in injection water, dosage is 10 kgs/acre per acre；
(e) booting period management
It during rice shoot booting, before flower spike is not exposed also, using agricultural ferment and is diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000 is dilute
Foliage-spray is used for after releasing；
(f) it blooms period management
It is uniformly spread in ground in a manner of spreading fertilizer over the fields in the later period of blooming using 20 kgs/acre of the agricultural ferment of solid；
(g) be in the milk period management
It in the entire pustulation period, using agricultural ferment and is diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000, foliage-spray is used for after dilution.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. can be provided more for the rice shoot of rice by the present invention in that rice field is improved and renovated with agricultural ferment
Good growth conditions, to improve the survival rate of rice shoot.
2. the present invention is used for the Northeast's Rice Cropping and entire field management process, rice growth can be made healthy, increased
Disease can effectively be prevented and be resisted to strong immunity, have the higher ability in face of environmental pressure.
3. by using agricultural ferment during entire Rice Cropping, not only it is alternative it is traditional using chemical fertilizer,
Chemical pesticide and chemical herbicide, and raising to rice quality and improvement soil also have very good effect；It realizes
The recycling of resource, the sustainable development of high-efficiency environment friendly and keeps soil health and the constantly improve ecologic planting of soil fertility.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
A kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods, condition and implantation methods including ecological Rice Cropping.
1. the condition of the ecology Rice Cropping is:
(a) chemical fertilizer and pesticide are not used in the overall process of Rice Cropping, but uses agricultural ferment, realize rice
Ecologic planting, i.e., be also to be cultivated using agricultural ferment for the rice shoot of rice transplanting；
(b) the agricultural ferment used in the present invention refers to the agricultural ferment by Chinese biological ferment industry association standard
Element；The agricultural ferment of solid used in the present invention refers to " agricultural ferment organic fertilizer of following the mandate of heaven "；
(c) present invention is rice varieties actual conditions with the planting conditions of the Northeast and suitable the Northeast and tries
It tests, adjust a set of ferment ecology rice seed planting technology developed.
2. the method for the ecology Rice Cropping is:
(a) site preparation
Before rice transplanting, first conventional progress site preparation traditional by, with handling the rice field of rice transplanting to be carried out well, including is turned over
Ground soaked field, is beaten, includes equality；
Specific technical requirements: it before ploughing, using 60 kgs/acre of the agricultural ferment of solid, is uniformly spread in a manner of spreading fertilizer over the fields
It then ploughs, can also be spread fertilizer over the fields in soil together while ploughing again in ground；When steeping ground, it is used in combination using agricultural ferment
Water dilution, ratio 1: 1000 are uniformly steeped in ground in such a way that punching is applied after dilution；
(b) rice transplanting
Choose healthy rice shoot: rice shoot is 12 centimetres -20 centimetres high, and three small strains are pugil, carries out rice transplanting by spacing in the rows, line-spacing；Mark
Quasi- rice transplanting specification is line-spacing: 25 centimetres, spacing in the rows: 20 centimetres；
(c) it is managed after rice transplanting
Third day starts after rice transplanting, using agricultural ferment and is diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000, sprays after dilution for blade face
It applies
(d) leaflet period management
Start to count after rice shoot is turned green, after two weeks, using agricultural ferment and be diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000, dilutes
It is used for foliage-spray afterwards；
Enter leaflet initial stage in rice shoot, using 40 kgs/acre of the agricultural ferment of solid, is uniformly spread to ground in a manner of spreading fertilizer over the fields
In；
Enter leaflet mid-term in rice shoot, using agricultural ferment and be diluted with water, ratio 1: 100, respectively on surrounding field side
And Tanaka entreats in injection water, dosage is 10 kgs/acre per acre；
(e) booting period management
It during rice shoot booting, before flower spike is not exposed also, using agricultural ferment and is diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000 is dilute
Foliage-spray is used for after releasing；
(f) it blooms period management
It is uniformly spread in ground in a manner of spreading fertilizer over the fields in the later period of blooming using 20 kgs/acre of the agricultural ferment of solid；
(g) be in the milk period management
It in the entire pustulation period, using agricultural ferment and is diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000, foliage-spray is used for after dilution.
The specific embodiment and embodiment preferential to the present invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to
The above-described embodiment and examples can also not depart from the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art
Various changes can be made under the premise of design.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods, condition and ecological paddy rice planting method including ecological Rice Cropping,
It is characterized by: the ecology Rice Cropping condition is:
(1) chemical fertilizer and pesticide are not used in the overall process of Rice Cropping, but uses agricultural ferment, realize the life of rice
State plantation is also to be cultivated using agricultural ferment for the rice shoot of rice transplanting；
(2) the agricultural ferment used in the present invention refers to the agricultural ferment by Chinese biological ferment industry association standard；This
The agricultural ferment of solid used in inventing refers to " agricultural ferment organic fertilizer of following the mandate of heaven "；
(3) planting conditions of the invention be in the Northeast, and combine the rice varieties actual conditions of the Northeast by test,
The a set of ferment ecology rice seed planting technology for adjusting and developing；
The method of the ecology Rice Cropping is:
(1) site preparation
Before rice transplanting, first conventional progress site preparation traditional by, with handling the rice field of rice transplanting to be carried out well, including ploughs, steeps
Field is beaten, includes equality；
Specific technical requirements: before ploughing, using 60 kgs/acre of the agricultural ferment of solid, uniformly it is spread to ground in a manner of spreading fertilizer over the fields
In then plough again, can also be spread fertilizer over the fields in soil together while ploughing；It is using agricultural ferment and dilute with water when steeping ground
It releases, ratio 1: 1000, is uniformly steeped in ground in such a way that punching is applied after dilution；
(2) rice transplanting
Choose healthy rice shoot: rice shoot is 12 centimetres -20 centimetres high, and three small strains are pugil, carries out rice transplanting by the spacing in the rows of standard, line-spacing；
(3) it is managed after rice transplanting
Third day starts after rice transplanting, using agricultural ferment and is diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000, and foliage-spray is used for after dilution；
(4) leaflet period management
Start to count after rice shoot is turned green, after two weeks, using agricultural ferment and be diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000 is used after dilution
In foliage-spray；
Enter leaflet initial stage in rice shoot, using 40 kgs/acre of the agricultural ferment of solid, is uniformly spread in ground in a manner of spreading fertilizer over the fields；
Enter leaflet mid-term in rice shoot, using agricultural ferment and is diluted with water, ratio 1: 100, respectively in surrounding field side and field
In center injection water, dosage is 10 kgs/acre per acre；
(5) leaflet period management
During rice shoot booting, before flower spike is not exposed also, using agricultural ferment and it is diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000, after dilution
For foliage-spray；
(6) it blooms period management
It is uniformly spread in ground in a manner of spreading fertilizer over the fields in the later period of blooming using 20 kgs/acre of the agricultural ferment of solid；
(7) be in the milk period management
It in the entire pustulation period, using agricultural ferment and is diluted with water, ratio 1: 1000, foliage-spray is used for after dilution.
2. a kind of northeast ecology rice according to claim 1 and its implantation methods, it is characterised in that: the rice transplanting specification
For line-spacing: 25 centimetres, spacing in the rows: 20 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811568889.8A CN109526636A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811568889.8A CN109526636A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109526636A true CN109526636A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811568889.8A Pending CN109526636A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of northeast ecology rice and its implantation methods |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165289A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-19 | 天津农学院 | Cultivation method of high-quality and high-yield rice |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493987A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-20 | 绵阳市天倍农牧科技有限公司 | Method for producing organic rice by adopting rice-duck farming and special fertilizer |
| CN106171710A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-12-07 | 纪珊珊 | A kind of Functional rice implantation methods |
| CN107820812A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-23 | 金亮 | A kind of fertilizing method for making rice flavouring |
| CN107996329A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-08 | 广西兴业百谷米业有限公司 | Organic iron-rich rice implantation methods |
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2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201811568889.8A patent/CN109526636A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493987A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-20 | 绵阳市天倍农牧科技有限公司 | Method for producing organic rice by adopting rice-duck farming and special fertilizer |
| CN106171710A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-12-07 | 纪珊珊 | A kind of Functional rice implantation methods |
| CN107820812A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-23 | 金亮 | A kind of fertilizing method for making rice flavouring |
| CN107996329A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-08 | 广西兴业百谷米业有限公司 | Organic iron-rich rice implantation methods |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 张志勇等: "应用酵素有机肥料套餐生产有机水稻技术模式", 《农民致富之友》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165289A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-19 | 天津农学院 | Cultivation method of high-quality and high-yield rice |
| CN111165289B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-02-11 | 天津农学院 | Cultivation method of high-quality and high-yield rice |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |