CN109516834A - A kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method - Google Patents
A kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109516834A CN109516834A CN201811336669.2A CN201811336669A CN109516834A CN 109516834 A CN109516834 A CN 109516834A CN 201811336669 A CN201811336669 A CN 201811336669A CN 109516834 A CN109516834 A CN 109516834A
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- parts
- glaze
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- wear
- resistant
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration methods, including step are as follows: chooses the raw material as glaze and weighing, is mixed to get glaze, then the glaze is mixed with water, obtains glaze slip;The pattern needed is made on pattern carrier, the pattern carrier is attached on blank, glaze slip is coated on the blank for posting pattern carrier, the blank for applying glaze slip is obtained;Blank is fired, sintering procedure is to heat up paragraph by paragraph, and keep the temperature at a temperature of every section, and the pattern carrier is torn after firing, obtains ceramic decorative piece.By the above-mentioned means, the ceramic decoration method of wear-resistant and soda acid of the invention, the glaze of selection can be with the extraordinary combination of blank, there is high viscosity, it is not easy to fall off, it can be ensured that the glossiness of glaze after firing, glaze chemical stability is high, can be adapted in various acid or alkali environments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic fields, more particularly to a kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method.
Background technique
Various modes, the skill and technique that artistic processing is carried out on ceramics, can improve the artistry and class of product.Decoration can be
Green body is carried out before glazing, can also be carried out on glaze, under glaze and to glaze itself.Common specific method have single colour glaze, variegated glaze,
Crystalline glaze, crack glaze, overglaze color, underglaze colour, in-glaze decoration, gold and silver coloured silk, Doucai contrasting colors, applique, spraying decoration, stamp, brush flower, texturing, scratching,
Pick flower, modeling carving etc..The above various trailings, can be used with individual event, can also integrated use.After existing ceramic decoration, it is easy
It is worn, not acid and alkali-resistance.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, potteries obtained
Porcelain use environment is extensive.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: it provides a kind of wear-resistant and soda acid
Ceramic decoration method, including step are as follows:
(1) choosing raw material and weighing, the component that the glaze includes as glaze has: quartz, talcum, clay, tonnage oxygen
Change aluminium, lime stone, potassium feldspar, albite, barium carbonate, borax, boric acid, porcelain powder, colorant, is mixed to get glaze, then will be described
Glaze is mixed with water, obtains glaze slip;
(2) pattern needed is made on pattern carrier, the pattern carrier is attached on blank, step (1) is obtained
The glaze slip is coated on the blank for posting pattern carrier, obtains the blank for applying glaze slip;
(3) blank that step (2) obtains being fired, sintering procedure is to heat up paragraph by paragraph, and keep the temperature at a temperature of every section,
The pattern carrier is torn after firing, obtains ceramic decorative piece.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the content of glaze each component described in step (1) are as follows: in parts by weight,
40-45 parts quartzy, 1-3 parts of talcum, 12-16 parts of clay, aluminium oxide 5-9 parts industrial, 3-7 parts of lime stone, potassium feldspar
8-13 parts, 10-14 parts of albite, 2-5 parts of barium carbonate, 1-4 parts of borax, 3-6 parts of boric acid, 0.5-1 parts of porcelain powder, colorant
18-23 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the content of glaze each component described in step (1) are as follows: in parts by weight,
Quartzy 43 parts, 2 parts of talcum, 14 parts of clay, 7 parts of industrial aluminium oxide, 5 parts of lime stone, 11 parts of potassium feldspar, albite
12 parts, 3 parts of barium carbonate, 2 parts of borax, 5 parts of boric acid, 0.7 part of porcelain powder, 20 parts of colorant.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, pattern carrier described in step (2) is plastic foil or paper.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is first that heating, which is 300-350 degrees Celsius, paragraph by paragraph described in step (3)
Section, 600-650 degrees Celsius be second segment, 800-850 degrees Celsius be third section and 950-1000 degrees Celsius is the 4th section.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the time kept the temperature at a temperature of every described in step (3) is 15-22 points
Clock.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the ceramic decoration method of wear-resistant and soda acid of the invention, the glaze of selection can be with
Blank extraordinary combination has high viscosity, it is not easy to fall off after firing, it can be ensured that the glossiness of glaze, glaze chemistry
Stability is high, can be adapted in various acid or alkali environments.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment one:
A kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, including step are provided are as follows:
(1) choosing raw material and weighing, the component that the glaze includes as glaze has: quartz, talcum, clay, tonnage oxygen
Change aluminium, lime stone, potassium feldspar, albite, barium carbonate, borax, boric acid, porcelain powder, colorant, the content of the glaze each component
Are as follows: in parts by weight, quartzy 43 parts, 2 parts of talcum, 14 parts of clay, 7 parts of industrial aluminium oxide, 5 parts of lime stone, potassium feldspar
11 parts, 12 parts of albite, 3 parts of barium carbonate, 2 parts of borax, 5 parts of boric acid, 0.7 part of porcelain powder, 20 parts of colorant, are mixed to get
Glaze, then the glaze is mixed with water, obtain glaze slip;
(2) pattern needed is made on paper, the paper is attached on blank, the glaze slip that step (1) is obtained coats
In the blank on the blank for posting paper, obtaining applying glaze slip;
(3) blank that step (2) obtains is fired, sintering procedure is to heat up paragraph by paragraph, and the piecewise heating is 300 to take the photograph
Family name's degree be first segment, 650 degrees Celsius be second segment, 800 degrees Celsius be third section and 1000 degrees Celsius are the 4th section, and at every section
At a temperature of keep the temperature, time of heat preservation is 19 minutes, and the paper is torn after firing, obtains ceramic decorative piece.
Embodiment two:
A kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, including step are provided are as follows:
(1) choosing raw material and weighing, the component that the glaze includes as glaze has: quartz, talcum, clay, tonnage oxygen
Change aluminium, lime stone, potassium feldspar, albite, barium carbonate, borax, boric acid, porcelain powder, colorant, the content of the glaze each component
Are as follows: in parts by weight, quartzy 40 parts, 3 parts of talcum, 12 parts of clay, 9 parts of industrial aluminium oxide, 3 parts of lime stone, potassium feldspar
13 parts, 10 parts of albite, 5 parts of barium carbonate, 1 part of borax, 6 parts of boric acid, 0.5 part of porcelain powder, 23 parts of colorant, are mixed to get
Glaze, then the glaze is mixed with water, obtain glaze slip;
(2) pattern needed is made on the plastic film, the plastic foil is attached on blank, step (1) is obtained described
Glaze slip is coated on the blank for posting plastic foil, obtains the blank for applying glaze slip;
(3) blank that step (2) obtains is fired, sintering procedure is to heat up paragraph by paragraph, and the piecewise heating is 350 to take the photograph
Family name's degree be first segment, 600 degrees Celsius be second segment, 850 degrees Celsius be third section and 950 degrees Celsius are the 4th section, and at every section
At a temperature of keep the temperature, time of heat preservation is 22 minutes, and the plastic foil is torn after firing, obtains ceramic decorative piece.
Embodiment three:
A kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, including step are provided are as follows:
(1) choosing raw material and weighing, the component that the glaze includes as glaze has: quartz, talcum, clay, tonnage oxygen
Change aluminium, lime stone, potassium feldspar, albite, barium carbonate, borax, boric acid, porcelain powder, colorant, the content of the glaze each component
Are as follows: in parts by weight, quartzy 45 parts, 1 part of talcum, 16 parts of clay, 5 parts of industrial aluminium oxide, 7 parts of lime stone, potassium feldspar
8 parts, 14 parts of albite, 2 parts of barium carbonate, 4 parts of borax, 3 parts of boric acid, 1 part of porcelain powder, 18 parts of colorant, are mixed to get glaze
Material, then the glaze is mixed with water, obtain glaze slip;
(2) pattern needed is made on paper, the paper is attached on blank, the glaze slip that step (1) is obtained coats
In the blank on the blank for posting paper, obtaining applying glaze slip;
(3) blank that step (2) obtains is fired, sintering procedure is to heat up paragraph by paragraph, and the piecewise heating is 330 to take the photograph
Family name's degree be first segment, 620 degrees Celsius be second segment, 840 degrees Celsius be third section and 970 degrees Celsius are the 4th section, and at every section
At a temperature of keep the temperature, time of heat preservation is 15 minutes, and the paper is torn after firing, obtains ceramic decorative piece.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, which is characterized in that including step are as follows:
(1) choosing raw material and weighing, the component that the glaze includes as glaze has: quartz, talcum, clay, tonnage oxygen
Change aluminium, lime stone, potassium feldspar, albite, barium carbonate, borax, boric acid, porcelain powder, colorant, is mixed to get glaze, then will be described
Glaze is mixed with water, obtains glaze slip;
(2) pattern needed is made on pattern carrier, the pattern carrier is attached on blank, step (1) is obtained
The glaze slip is coated on the blank for posting pattern carrier, obtains the blank for applying glaze slip;
(3) blank that step (2) obtains being fired, sintering procedure is to heat up paragraph by paragraph, and keep the temperature at a temperature of every section,
The pattern carrier is torn after firing, obtains ceramic decorative piece.
2. according to claim 1 wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, which is characterized in that described in step (1)
The content of glaze each component are as follows: in parts by weight, 40-45 parts quartzy, 1-3 parts of talcum, 12-16 parts of clay, industrial oxidation
5-9 parts of aluminium, 3-7 parts of lime stone, 8-13 parts of potassium feldspar, 10-14 parts of albite, 2-5 parts of barium carbonate, 1-4 parts of borax, boron
3-6 parts sour, 0.5-1 parts of porcelain powder, 18-23 parts of colorant.
3. according to claim 2 wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, which is characterized in that described in step (1)
The content of glaze each component are as follows: in parts by weight, quartz 43 parts, 2 parts of talcum, 14 parts of clay, 7 parts of industrial aluminium oxide,
5 parts of lime stone, 11 parts of potassium feldspar, 12 parts of albite, 3 parts of barium carbonate, 2 parts of borax, 5 parts of boric acid, 0.7 part of porcelain powder,
20 parts of toner.
4. according to claim 1 wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, which is characterized in that described in step (2)
Pattern carrier is plastic foil or paper.
5. according to claim 1 wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, which is characterized in that described in step (3)
Paragraph by paragraph heating be 300-350 degrees Celsius be first segment, 600-650 degrees Celsius be second segment, 800-850 degrees Celsius be third section and
950-1000 degrees Celsius is the 4th section.
6. according to claim 1 wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method, which is characterized in that described in step (3)
The time kept the temperature at a temperature of every is 15-22 minutes.
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CN201811336669.2A CN109516834A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method |
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CN201811336669.2A CN109516834A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of wear-resistant and soda acid ceramic decoration method |
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Citations (9)
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CN1480424A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-10 | 上海汉光陶瓷制造有限公司 | Ceramics technique for color under glaze in high temp |
CN101070033A (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2007-11-14 | 占国华 | Underglaze transfer pattern paper, its preparing method and ceramic underglaze use |
CN101698617A (en) * | 2009-10-24 | 2010-04-28 | 张宏亮 | Method for glazing and sandblasting surface of sander |
CN102367214A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-03-07 | 王怀良 | Antimicrobial antirust cutter |
CN102826871A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-19 | 王中良 | Decorative method for bone china ceramic underglaze |
EP2546218A1 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | Vincenzo Carbone | Improved process for glazing and decorating an article with a decoration of ceramic toner printed in digital mode on a support sheet |
CN104387091A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 湖南新世纪陶瓷有限公司 | High-grade ceramic underglaze color manufacturing and decorating method |
CN106142966A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-23 | 深圳市贺贺文化艺术有限公司 | Can the production technology of DIY applique porcelain |
CN107417249A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽青花坊瓷业股份有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of in-glaze decoration blue and white porcelain |
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2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201811336669.2A patent/CN109516834A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1480424A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-10 | 上海汉光陶瓷制造有限公司 | Ceramics technique for color under glaze in high temp |
CN101070033A (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2007-11-14 | 占国华 | Underglaze transfer pattern paper, its preparing method and ceramic underglaze use |
CN101698617A (en) * | 2009-10-24 | 2010-04-28 | 张宏亮 | Method for glazing and sandblasting surface of sander |
EP2546218A1 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | Vincenzo Carbone | Improved process for glazing and decorating an article with a decoration of ceramic toner printed in digital mode on a support sheet |
CN102367214A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-03-07 | 王怀良 | Antimicrobial antirust cutter |
CN102826871A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-19 | 王中良 | Decorative method for bone china ceramic underglaze |
CN104387091A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 湖南新世纪陶瓷有限公司 | High-grade ceramic underglaze color manufacturing and decorating method |
CN106142966A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-23 | 深圳市贺贺文化艺术有限公司 | Can the production technology of DIY applique porcelain |
CN107417249A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽青花坊瓷业股份有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of in-glaze decoration blue and white porcelain |
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Application publication date: 20190326 |