CN109438137A - A kind of organic water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof with reinforcing crop itself resistance - Google Patents
A kind of organic water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof with reinforcing crop itself resistance Download PDFInfo
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- CN109438137A CN109438137A CN201910000971.9A CN201910000971A CN109438137A CN 109438137 A CN109438137 A CN 109438137A CN 201910000971 A CN201910000971 A CN 201910000971A CN 109438137 A CN109438137 A CN 109438137A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of with the organic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof for strengthening crop itself resistance, it is made of the degeneration-resistant substance of endogenous, exogenous degeneration-resistant substance, macronutrient fertilizer, Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer and water.The present invention combines the degeneration-resistant substance of endogenous with exogenous degeneration-resistant substance, and the two complements each other, synergistic effect, can greatly enhance the ability that crop resists extraneous poor environment.The organic water soluble method for preparing fertilizer that the present invention strengthens crop itself resistance is simple, and application is convenient, can effectively improve crop anti-adversity, while promoting plant growth, improves quality of agricultural product.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizer production.More particularly it relates to which a kind of have reinforcing crop itself anti-
The organic water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof of inverse property.
[background technique]
With the continuous development of modern industrial society, environment for the survival of mankind is worsening, and the decrease of cultivated land, the whole world become
Warm, the natural calamity environmental conditions such as take place frequently propose severe challenge to the life of the mankind.The growth course of plant always with extraneous ring
Border is closely bound up, and undesirable growing environment is huge on plant growth and development influence, these unsuitable environmental conditions are referred to as the adverse circumstance side of body
Compel.Environment stress includes biotic and abiotic stress, and biotic is mainly disease, insect pest, crop smothering etc..Abiotic stress
Including cold, high temperature, arid, damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, salt marsh etc..Environment stress can make plant cell membrane system destruction, cause cell dehydration, light
Close rate decline, respiratory rate change, this environment stress be influence crop yield it is most direct, most important because
Element.It is estimated that the loss of world's staple crops annual output is 20% or so related to pest and disease damage, 50% with abiotic stress phase
It closes.For this purpose, more and more researchers, which are put into, improves plant to the adaptability of these poor environments and grinding for resistance
In studying carefully, that is, the resistance for how enhancing plant studied.
CN 201810125271 discloses a kind of enhancing stress resistance of plant multielement organic water soluble fertilizer and its preparation side
Method, this method compound big Meso- and micro-nutrients with organic principle, wherein organic principle nitro humic acid 15 parts~30
Part, 1 part~5 parts of D-sorbite, 0.5 part~2 parts of furalane, 0.5 part~2 parts of S- abscisic acid, poly-aspartic-acid potassium
0.5 part~2 parts, 1 part~5 parts of potassium alginate, 0.5 part~2 parts of chitosan.These organic principles are mostly single exogenous object
Matter, and content is lower, also needs constantly to be furtherd investigate in the application of enhancing stress resistance of plant.CN 201710951320 is public
A kind of blade face preparation and preparation method thereof for improving crop anti-adversity is opened, wherein the blade face preparation contains amino
Acid fermentation waste liquid, potassium humate, alginic acid, macronutrient fertilizer fertilizer, middle trace element fertilizer, surfactant, plant are raw
Long regulator, pH adjusting agent and suspension thickener.The foliar fertilizer uses amino acid fermentation waste liquid for main organic principle, utilizes it
Contained in the molten organic matter of small molecule water improve crop anti-adversity.CN 201711430614 discloses a kind of with degeneration-resistant effect
Marine alga fertilizer, wherein seaweed slag 100-150 parts, 20-40 parts of manioc waste, 10-15 parts of wormcast, 0.3-0.5 parts of fermenting agent,
The fertilizer is a kind of organic fertilizer, still cannot function as water soluble fertilizer application.
Therefore, there is also certain technological deficiencies for the prior art.For this purpose, the present inventor is summarizing the basis of the prior art
On, by lot of experiments and analysis work, the present invention is completed finally.
[summary of the invention]
[technical problems to be solved]
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with the organic water soluble fertilizer for strengthening crop itself resistance.
It is a further object to provide the preparation methods of the organic water soluble fertilizer.
[technical solution]
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The present invention relates to a kind of with the organic water soluble fertilizer for strengthening crop itself resistance.
The organic water soluble fertilizer is grouped as by following groups: in parts by weight,
A preferred embodiment of the invention, the organic water soluble fertilizer are grouped as by following groups: with parts by weight
Meter,
According to another preferred method of implementation of the present invention, which is grouped as by following groups: with weight
Part meter,
According to another preferred method of implementation of the present invention, the degeneration-resistant substance of the endogenous be active alga extracting solution,
Gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid or their mixture.
According to another preferred method of implementation of the present invention, the soluble solids content of the active alga extracting solution is
By weight 8%~15%.
According to another preferred method of implementation of the present invention, (γ-is poly- by the γ-PGA of the gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid
Glutamic acid) content is 38~45g/l.
According to another preferred method of implementation of the present invention, the exogenous degeneration-resistant substance is one or more selected from sea
Algae sugar, chitosan oligosaccharide, humic acid potassium, fulvic acid, potassium fulvate or glycine betaine exogenous degeneration-resistant substance.
According to another preferred method of implementation of the present invention, the macronutrient fertilizer is one or more be selected from
Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, diammonium hydrogen phosphate or potassium nitrate macronutrient fertilizer.
According to another preferred method of implementation of the present invention, the Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer is one or more choosings
From magnesium nitrate hexahydrate, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, epsom salt, anhydrous calcium chloride, EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Mn, EDTA-Cu, EDTA-Zn
Or the Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer of ammonium molybdate.
According to another preferred method of implementation of the present invention, the step of organic water soluble method for preparing fertilizer is as follows:
10~70 degeneration-resistant substances of parts by weight endogenous are added into reaction kettle, it is a large amount of to be then sequentially added 10~50 parts by weight
The exogenous degeneration-resistant substance of nutrient fertilizer, 1~8 parts by weight, 2~30 parts by weight Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer and 10~29 weights
Part water is measured, is stirred, the organic water soluble fertilizer for having and strengthening crop itself resistance is obtained.
The present invention is described in more detail below.
The present invention is combined using the degeneration-resistant substance of endogenous and exogenous degeneration-resistant substance, rich in sea in active alga extract
Polysaccharides, algin, glycine betaine, endogenous hormones (auximone, gibberellin, zeatin etc.), phenolic compound, mannitol and
A variety of active skull cap components such as vitamin contain glutamic acid, glucose, vitamin, life in gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentating metabolism product
The biological active components such as object stimulin, the degeneration-resistant substance of these endogenous significant effect in terms of improving crop itself resistance, together
When be aided with exogenous degeneration-resistant substance, the two synergistic effect can greatly enhance the ability that crop resists adverse circumstance, be a kind of new and effective
Reinforcing crop itself resistance organic water soluble fertilizer.
The present invention relates to a kind of with the organic water soluble fertilizer for strengthening crop itself resistance.
The organic water soluble fertilizer is grouped as by following groups: in parts by weight,
According to the present invention, what the degeneration-resistant substance of the endogenous was interpreted as that own metabolism in organism secretes can improve machine
The substance of body resistance.
In the present invention, the degeneration-resistant substance of the endogenous be active alga extracting solution, gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid or it
Mixture.
Wherein, the degeneration-resistant species activity seaweed extracted liquor of endogenous is according to Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. patent CN
The active alga extracting solution of 104892157 B production, its soluble solids content are by weight 8%~15%.This work
Property seaweed extracted liquor contains 0.2~1%K by weight2O, 1.5~2.0% organic matters, 0.3~0.5% alginic acid and 75~
100mg/kg plant hormone.
The degeneration-resistant substance gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid of endogenous is according to Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. patent CN
The gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid of 104694437 B production, γ-PGA content therein are 38~45g/l.
When to prepare culture medium that γ-PGA fermentation liquid uses be using glucose as carbon source, the viscous of gamma-polyglutamic acid is divided equally
Son amount is 1.9 × 105Da.
According to the present invention, the exogenous degeneration-resistant substance be for the degeneration-resistant substance of endogenous, it is exogenous anti-
Inverse substance is it should be understood that a kind of substance that can improve body resistance from outside.
In the present invention, the exogenous degeneration-resistant substance is one or more selected from trehalose, chitosan oligosaccharide, humic acid
Potassium, fulvic acid, potassium fulvate or glycine betaine exogenous degeneration-resistant substance.
Wherein chitosan oligosaccharide is the chitosan oligosaccharide produced according to Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. CN104846037 A, shell
Oligosaccharide content is 80~85%.
Trehalose, humic acid potassium, fulvic acid, potassium fulvate or the exogenous degeneration-resistant substance of glycine betaine are that the art is logical
The product sold on the market being often used, such as the trehalose by the sale of Shanghai Quan Wang Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Shanxi marquis
The humic acid potassium of Ma Xinjia friend's humic acid company sale, the potassium fulvate of Qingzhou in Shandong province Dongyang Chemical Co., Ltd. sale, Henan
The glycine betaine of Ding Xiang chemical products Co., Ltd sale.
In the present invention, the macronutrient fertilizer is one or more selected from urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen dipotassium, potassium chloride, diammonium hydrogen phosphate or potassium nitrate macronutrient fertilizer.These macronutrient fertilizer are all these
Technical field is usually used in current market sales of product, such as by the sale of Jinan Jia Xu Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd
Urea, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of Zhengzhou De Yuan chemical products Co., Ltd sale, Zhengzhou Lan Xiang chemical products Co., Ltd sell
Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, the potassium chloride of Tianjin Xing Wo Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd sale, Jinan Yuan Lian Chemical Co., Ltd. sell
The potassium nitrate that diammonium hydrogen phosphate, Jinan Rong Guan Chemical Co., Ltd. sell.
In the present invention, the Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer is one or more selected from magnesium nitrate hexahydrate, six water chlorine
Micro battalion in change magnesium, epsom salt, anhydrous calcium chloride, EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Mn, EDTA-Cu, EDTA-Zn or ammonium molybdate
Support element fertilizer.These Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer are all that the art is usually used in current market sales of production
Product, the magnesium nitrate hexahydrate sold such as Yanggu Xin Rui Chemical Co., Ltd., magnesium chloride hexahydrate, epsom salt, Shouguang Kang Nuo chemical industry
The anhydrous calcium chloride of Co., Ltd's sale, EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Zn of Henan Kai Bo chemical products Co., Ltd sale, Shijiazhuang
The EDTA-Mn of Jack Chemical Co., Ltd. sale, the EDTA-Cu of Run Zi Chemical Co., Ltd., Zouping County sale, excellent rightization in Zhengzhou
The ammonium molybdate of work Co., Ltd sale.
In the organic water soluble fertilizer that the present invention strengthens crop itself resistance, other components are in the content range
When interior, if the content of the degeneration-resistant substance of endogenous, less than 10 parts by weight, the degeneration-resistant effect of organic water soluble fertilizer is unobvious；Such as
Its content of fruit is greater than 70 parts by weight, then water-soluble reduction of other components in system, product are unstable.Therefore, endogenous is anti-
It is reasonable that the content of inverse substance, which is 10~70 parts by weight,.
When other components are in the content range, if the content of exogenous degeneration-resistant substance is less than 1 parts by weight, shadow
The degeneration-resistant effect for ringing organic water soluble fertilizer, can not play application effect；If the content of exogenous degeneration-resistant substance is greater than 8 weight
Part, then additive amount is excessive, plays inhibiting effect to the growth of plant.Therefore, the content of exogenous degeneration-resistant substance is 1~8 weight
Part is suitable.
When other components are in the content range, if the content of macronutrient fertilizer less than 10 parts by weight,
Then nutrient content is too low, influences application effect；It is more than organic if the content of macronutrient fertilizer is greater than 50 parts by weight
The compounding limit of water soluble fertilizer, influences product stability.Therefore, the content of macronutrient fertilizer is 10~50 parts by weight
It is appropriate.
When other components are in the content range, if the content of Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer less than 2 parts by weight,
Then nutrient content is too low, influences application effect；If the content of Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer is greater than 30 parts by weight, nutrient contains
Measure higher, product cost increase.Therefore, it is appropriate that the content of Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer, which is 2~30 parts by weight,.
In the present invention, the water is tap water common in production.When other components are in the content range,
If the content of water, less than 10 parts by weight, nutrient dissolution is difficult in fertilizer, full water soluble fertilizer cannot be formed；If water contains
Amount is greater than 29 parts by weight, then causes the content of other nutrients to reduce, influence the application effect of fertilizer.Therefore, the content of water is 10
~29 parts by weight are suitable.
Preferably, which is grouped as by following groups: in parts by weight,
It is highly preferred that the organic water soluble fertilizer is grouped as by following groups: in parts by weight,
The invention further relates to a kind of with the organic water soluble method for preparing fertilizer for strengthening crop itself resistance.The preparation
The preparation step of method is as follows:
10~70 degeneration-resistant substances of parts by weight endogenous are added into reaction kettle, it is a large amount of to be then sequentially added 10~50 parts by weight
The exogenous degeneration-resistant substance of nutrient fertilizer, 1~8 parts by weight, 2~30 parts by weight Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer and 10~29 weights
Part water is measured, is stirred, the organic water soluble fertilizer for having and strengthening crop itself resistance is obtained.
Wherein, the degeneration-resistant substance of endogenous, exogenous degeneration-resistant substance, macronutrient fertilizer and Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer
Material is described in detail in front, therefore details are not described herein.
The reaction kettle that the present invention uses is that the art is usually used in current market sales of product, such as Wuxi
The 5000L electric heating stainless steel cauldron of Lian Sheng landification equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd sale, Wuxi is wide and Sheng chemical industry equipment is limited
The enamel that the 1000L steam heating stainless steel cauldron of company's sale, Jiangsu Heng Deli chemical industry equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd sell
Reaction kettle.
In the present invention, the N-P-K content being related to is the measurement of the method according to specified in standard NY/T 1977-2010
, % is indicated by weight；The content of organic matter being related to is that the method according to specified in standard NY/T 1976-2010 measures,
% is indicated by weight；It is the method according to specified in standard NY/T 1117-2010 that nutritive element content is measured in the calcium and magnesium being related to
Measurement, % is indicated by weight；The Fe, Mn, Cu zinc molybdenum micronutrient element content being related to is according to standard NY/T 1974-
The measurement of method specified in 2010, % is indicated by weight.
Application range, method of administration and the application effect of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention are described below.
A variety of methods such as the method for administration of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention can be foliage-spray, pouring root, punching are applied: blade face
Need to dilute in organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention 1000~2000 times when spraying, punching is applied or amount of application is 5~10L/ when pouring root
Mu/time.
The application range of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention is any crop, such as field crop, fruit tree, vegetables, flowers.
The application effect of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention is to improve crop anti-adversity, and stimulation root growth improves agricultural production
Product quality.
[beneficial effect]
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the organic water soluble fertilizer of reinforcing crop itself resistance of the invention is by endogenous
Degeneration-resistant substance and exogenous degeneration-resistant substance combine, and the two synergistic effect complements each other, can play degeneration-resistant work to the greatest extent
With resisting extraneous poor environment for crop and provide double shield.A large amount of and middle microelement is compounded simultaneously, is supported for crop supplement
While dividing, crop autoimmunity is improved, enhancing crop resists the ability of adverse circumstance, reduces environmental hazard and passes through caused by crop
Ji loss.Preparation process of the present invention is simple, application is convenient, improve crop drought resistance, cold-resistant, it is waterlogging-resistant and anti-in terms of have
Significant effect is a kind of new and effective organic water soluble fertilizer.
[specific embodiment]
It will be better understood that the present invention by following embodiments.
Embodiment 1: the preparation of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention
The step of preparation method, is as follows:
10 parts by weight are added into reaction kettle to be produced according to 104892157 B of Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. CN
, soluble solids content be by weight 10% active alga extracting solution, be then sequentially added 30 parts by weight of urea and 20
Parts by weight potassium chloride, 1 parts by weight trehalose, 10 parts by weight EDTA-Fe and 29 parts by weight water, stir, and obtain described
With the organic water soluble fertilizer for strengthening crop itself resistance.
It is detected using method described in this specification, it is manufactured in the present embodiment that there is reinforcing crop itself resistance
Organic water soluble fertilizer contain 13% nitrogen, 12%K by weight2O, 0.2% organic matter and 1%Fe.
Embodiment 2: the preparation of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention
The step of preparation method, is as follows:
Be added in reaction kettle it is that 20 parts by weight are produced according to 104892157 B of Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. CN,
The active alga extracting solution that soluble solids content is by weight 8%, is then sequentially added 10 parts by weight of urea, 20 parts by weight
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts by weight of potassium nitrate, 2 parts by weight are raw according to Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. CN104846037 A
The chitosan oligosaccharide content of production is 83% chitosan oligosaccharide, 6 parts by weight humic acid potassiums, 3 parts by weight EDTA-Zn, 2 parts by weight by weight
EDTA-Mn, 27 parts by weight water, stirs, and obtains the organic water-soluble fertilizer for having and strengthening crop itself resistance.
It is detected using method described in this specification, it is manufactured in the present embodiment to strengthen having for crop itself resistance
Machine water-soluble fertilizer contains 5.5% nitrogen, 10%P by weight2O5, 11%K2O, 4% organic matter, 0.4%Zn and 0.25%Mn.
Embodiment 3: the preparation of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention
The step of preparation method, is as follows:
It is added what 70 parts by weight were produced according to 104694437 B of Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. CN in reaction kettle
γ-PGA content is the gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid of 45g/l, is then sequentially added 5 parts by weight of urea, 5 parts by weight of phosphoric acid hydrogen two
Ammonium, 2 parts by weight are by weight according to the chitosan oligosaccharide content that Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. CN104846037 A is produced
85% chitosan oligosaccharide, 5 parts by weight fulvic acids, 2 parts by weight EDTA-Cu and 11 parts by weight water, stir, obtain the tool
There is the organic water soluble fertilizer for strengthening crop itself resistance.
It is detected using method described in this specification, it is manufactured in the present embodiment to strengthen having for crop itself resistance
Machine water soluble fertilizer contains 3.2% nitrogen, 2.5%P by weight2O5, 9% organic matter and 0.28%Cu.
Embodiment 4: the preparation of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention
The step of preparation method, is as follows:
It is added what 50 parts by weight were produced according to 104694437 B of Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. CN in reaction kettle
γ-PGA content is the gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid of 42g/l, and it is yellow to be then sequentially added 20 parts by weight of phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassiums, 5 parts by weight
Rotten acid potassium, 2 parts by weight trehaloses, 10 parts by weight magnesium nitrate hexahydrates, 3 parts by weight ammonium molybdates and 10 parts by weight water, are sufficiently stirred
It is even, obtain the organic water soluble fertilizer for having and strengthening crop itself resistance.
It is detected using method described in this specification, it is manufactured in the present embodiment to strengthen having for crop itself resistance
Machine water soluble fertilizer contains 1.5% nitrogen, 8%P by weight2O5, 10.5%K2O, 7.5% organic matter, 0.8%Mg and 1.5%
Mo。
Embodiment 5: the preparation of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention
The step of preparation method, is as follows:
It is added what 30 parts by weight were produced according to 104694437 B of Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. CN in reaction kettle
γ-PGA content is the gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid of 38g/l, is then sequentially added 20 parts by weight of urea, 2 parts by weight according to leading
The chitosan oligosaccharide content of Biology Agriculture Co., Ltd CN104846037 A production is 80% chitosan oligosaccharide, 1 weight by weight
Part glycine betaine, 4 parts by weight fulvic acids, 30 parts by weight anhydrous calcium chlorides and 13 parts by weight water, stir, obtain the tool
There is the organic water soluble fertilizer for strengthening crop itself resistance.
It is detected using method described in this specification, it is manufactured in the present embodiment to strengthen having for crop itself resistance
Machine water soluble fertilizer contains 9% nitrogen, 5% organic matter, 0.8% and 10%Ca by weight.
Embodiment 6: the preparation of organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention
The step of preparation method, is as follows:
Be added in reaction kettle it is that 30 parts by weight are produced according to 104892157 B of Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd. CN,
Soluble solids content is that 15% active alga extracting solution, 10 parts by weight are limited according to leading biological husbantry share by weight
The gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid that the γ-PGA content of 104694437 B of company CN production is 41g/l, is then sequentially added 25 weights
Amount part urea, 3 parts by weight humic acid potassiums, 15 parts by weight magnesium chloride hexahydrates, 3 parts by weight epsom salts, 14 parts by weight water, sufficiently
It stirs evenly, obtains the organic water soluble fertilizer for having and strengthening crop itself resistance.
It is detected using method described in this specification, it is manufactured in the present embodiment to strengthen having for crop itself resistance
Machine water soluble fertilizer contains 10.5% nitrogen, 3% organic matter and 2%Mg by weight.
Test example 1: cucumber manure trial
For studying object cucumber, kind is early spring No. 2；
Test set clear water control (CK), the present invention have strengthen crop itself resistance organic water soluble fertilizer (A1,
A2, A3) foliage-spray 4 processing, A1, A2, A3 are the organic of reinforcing crop itself resistance prepared by embodiment 1,2,3 respectively
Water soluble fertilizer, extension rate are 1500 times.
Test is carried out in potting, 3 plants of seedling of every basin, 3 repetitions of each processing, and the cucumber growth phase applies weekly once,
Cucumber moves into 4 DEG C of incubators after application 3 times, and the plant height of cucumber seedling is measured after 10 days, takes same position measuring blade malonaldehyde
And the content of proline.The results are shown in Table 1 for these testing inspections.
Table 1: Plant Growth of Cucumber application form
| Processing | Plant height (cm) | Stem thickness (cm) | Malonaldehyde, μm ol/g | Proline, mg/g |
| Ck | 25.4 | 1.47 | 3.40 | 2.35 |
| A1 | 28.3 | 1.50 | 5.26 | 4.31 |
| A2 | 29.6 | 1.55 | 5.78 | 4.86 |
| A3 | 28.9 | 1.52 | 5.59 | 4.68 |
The result listed from table 1 can be seen that using the growth feelings for managing cucumber everywhere in organic water soluble fertilizer of the present invention
Condition has notable difference compared with the control.The cucumber of application stress-resistant fertilizer averagely increases 3~4cm, stem than control group plant
0.03~0.08cm of overstriking, Physiological Indices of Cold malonaldehyde and proline content than control increase by 1.86~2.38 μm of ol/g and
1.96~2.51mg/g illustrates that the cold-resistant of cucumber can be improved after the organic water soluble fertilizer of crop itself resistance is strengthened in application
Property, and after being sprayed using the organic water soluble fertilizer of embodiment 2, every effect is superior to other embodiments and prepares applying for product
Use effect.
Test example 2: tobacco manure trial
It is tobacco for studying object, kind is middle cigarette 90；
Test set clear water control (CK), the present invention have strengthen crop itself resistance organic water soluble fertilizer (A4,
A5, A6) pouring root 4 processing, A4, A5, A6 are organic water soluble fertilizer prepared by embodiment 4,5,6 respectively
Test carries out in potting, every basin pouring root 0.2mL, and pouring root water consumption is 200mL, 3 repetitions of each processing, in cigarette
3 pouring roots of careless seedling growth stage point, every minor tick 8 days.Later using water process is not poured, simulating drought environment takes same after 10 days
One position measuring blade relative physiologic index.The measurement result of these tests is listed in Table 2 below.
Table 2: the biomass and quality of different disposal pakchoi
The result listed from table 2 can be seen that application stress-resistant organic water soluble fertilizer tobacco physiological indexes with compare
Compared to being significantly improved, leaf r elative water content increases by 29.7~35.8%, and mda content increases by 1.78~2.52 μm of ol/
G, peroxidase activity increase by 7.0~8.43 Umin-1·g-1, superoxide dismutase activity increase by 3.04~4.4
U·g-1, 0.82~1.62Umin of activity of catalase increase-1·g-1, illustrate that having for crop itself resistance is strengthened in application
The drought resistance of tobacco can be improved after machine water soluble fertilizer, and after the organic water soluble fertilizer pouring root of use embodiment 6, items effect
Fruit is superior to the application effect that other embodiments prepare product.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of with the organic water soluble fertilizer for strengthening crop itself resistance, it is characterised in that it is grouped as by following groups:
In parts by weight,
2. organic water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is grouped as by following groups: with parts by weight
Meter,
3. organic water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is grouped as by following groups: with parts by weight
Meter,
。
4. organic water soluble fertilizer described in any one of -3 claims according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is interior
Property degeneration-resistant substance in source is active alga extracting solution, gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid or their mixture.
5. organic water soluble fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the active alga extracting solution it is solvable
Property solid content is by weight 8%~15%.
6. organic water soluble fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the gamma-polyglutamic acid fermentation liquid
γ-PGA content is 38~45g/l.
7. organic water soluble fertilizer described in any one of -3 claims according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is outer
Property degeneration-resistant substance in source is one or more selected from trehalose, chitosan oligosaccharide, humic acid potassium, fulvic acid, chitosan oligosaccharide, potassium fulvate or sweet tea
The exogenous degeneration-resistant substance of dish alkali.
8. organic water soluble fertilizer described in any one of -3 claims according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is big
Amount nutrient fertilizer is one or more selected from urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, urea, phosphoric acid hydrogen two
The macronutrient fertilizer of ammonium or potassium nitrate.
9. organic water soluble fertilizer described in any one of -3 claims according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described
Micronutrient fertiliser be it is one or more selected from magnesium nitrate hexahydrate, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, epsom salt, anhydrous calcium chloride,
The Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer of EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Mn, EDTA-Cu, EDTA-Zn or ammonium molybdate.
10. the preparation method with the organic water soluble fertilizer for strengthening crop itself resistance according to claim 1,
The step of being characterized in that the preparation method is as follows:
10~70 degeneration-resistant substances of parts by weight endogenous are added into reaction kettle, are then sequentially added a large amount of nutrition of 10~50 parts by weight
The exogenous degeneration-resistant substance of element fertilizer, 1~8 parts by weight, 2~30 parts by weight Meso- and micro-nutrients fertilizer and 10~29 parts by weight
Water stirs, and obtains the organic water soluble fertilizer for having and strengthening crop itself resistance.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910000971.9A CN109438137A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of organic water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof with reinforcing crop itself resistance |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910000971.9A CN109438137A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of organic water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof with reinforcing crop itself resistance |
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| CN110304962A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-08 | 常德市万惠生物科技有限公司 | A kind of foliar fertilizer of flower planting |
| CN111302863A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-06-19 | 沃达农业科技股份有限公司 | Special foliar fertilizer for cotton and preparation method thereof |
| CN111990412A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-27 | 广东拉多美化肥有限公司 | Humic acid composite plant high-temperature-resistant protective agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN112679278A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-20 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物工程有限公司 | Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer with function of enhancing low-temperature resistance of crops and preparation method thereof |
| CN112759460A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-07 | 西安众民生物化工有限公司 | Sterilization regulation synergistic liquid fertilizer containing polyglutamic acid and amino-oligosaccharin |
| CN112812323A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-18 | 沈阳农业大学 | Method for extracting humic acid from mineral source |
| CN112998018A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-22 | 领先生物农业股份有限公司 | Multi-effect stress-resistant agent for potatoes as well as preparation method and application of multi-effect stress-resistant agent |
| CN113416103A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-21 | 华强化工集团股份有限公司 | Composite fertilizer for rape and preparation method thereof |
| CN113511942A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-19 | 武汉博润科技有限公司 | Composite urea and preparation method thereof |
| CN113582757A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Special organic water-soluble fertilizer for melons and fruits and preparation method thereof |
| CN113993380A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2022-01-28 | 昭和电工株式会社 | Plant vigor agent comprising exogenous elicitor and endogenous elicitor, and use thereof |
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| CN113993380B (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2023-12-22 | 株式会社力森诺科 | Plant vigor agent comprising exogenous and endogenous elicitors, and uses thereof |
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| CN113416103A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-21 | 华强化工集团股份有限公司 | Composite fertilizer for rape and preparation method thereof |
| CN113511942A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-19 | 武汉博润科技有限公司 | Composite urea and preparation method thereof |
| CN113582757A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Special organic water-soluble fertilizer for melons and fruits and preparation method thereof |
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