CN106957201A - Tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106957201A CN106957201A CN201710317779.3A CN201710317779A CN106957201A CN 106957201 A CN106957201 A CN 106957201A CN 201710317779 A CN201710317779 A CN 201710317779A CN 106957201 A CN106957201 A CN 106957201A
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- tea oil
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer is made up of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight:8 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 0.5 parts of biology enzyme, 0.5 0.7 parts of chitosan oligosaccharide, 37 parts of aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, 0.5 0.7 parts of acrylic acid, 0.2 0.5 parts of growth regulator, 0.5 0.8 parts of trace element fertilizer.Foliar fertilizer of the present invention is more, and consumption is few, effect is fast based on various trace elements, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and various growth regulators, is suitable for morning or carries out at dusk, leaf back effect is sprayed emphatically more preferable;Preparation method of the present invention is simple, and obtained foliar fertilizer can provide nutrient, raising tea seed yield and the oil yield needed for tea oil tree growth period, and absorptivity is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop fertilizer field, and in particular to a kind of tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Camellia oleifera lam often takes out hair 100kg branches and leaves, needs nitrogen 0.9kg, phosphorus element 0.22kg, potassium 0.28kg;Often production 100kg is fresh
Fruit needs nitrogen 11.1kg, phosphorus element 0.85kg, potassium 3.4kg;Often production 100kg tea oil (1430kg fresh fruits) need to absorb from soil
Nitrogen 158.7kg, phosphorus element 12.0kg, potassium 48.6kg, the need for the best fruiting period is in order to adapt to trunk infusion growth and mast-fruiting event,
N P and K rational proportion, General N are wanted in fertilising:P2O5:K2O=10:6:8, annual every plant is applied quick-acting fertilizer 1~2KG of total amount, organic fertilizer
15~20KG, applying organic manure not only can effective improved soil physicochemical property, culture fertility increases soil microbe quantity, prolongs
Long fertilizer efficiency, and fruit oil content can also be improved;
On the basis of spraying fertilizer, some can be also suitably enriched according to year feelings, edaphic condition and the tree body amount of bearing fruit appropriate
Foliage-spray, to flower-promoting and fruit protecting, adjusts tree vigo(u)r, improving quality and raising resistance are very helpful, but lack special on the market
For the foliar fertilizer of tea oil tree.
The content of the invention
In order to alleviate shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer
And preparation method thereof, preparation method of the present invention is simple, and obtained foliar fertilizer can effectively provide nutrient needed for tea oil tree, carry
High tea seed yield and oil yield, and absorptivity is high.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer is made up of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight:
8-10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.5 parts of biology enzyme, 0.5-0.7 parts of chitosan oligosaccharide, 3-7 parts of aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, third
0.5-0.7 parts of olefin(e) acid, 0.2-0.5 parts of growth regulator, 0.5-0.8 parts of trace element fertilizer.
It is preferred that, the foliar fertilizer is made up of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight:
9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of biology enzyme, 0.6 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 5 parts of aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, 0.6 part of acrylic acid, life
Long 0.3 part of conditioning agent, 0.7 part of trace element fertilizer.
The growth regulator is made up of gibberellin, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, the basic element of cell division, abscisic acid and salicylic acid.
The growth regulator is made up of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight:
0.3-0.8 parts of gibberellin, 1.2-1.5 parts of ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, 0.2-0.8 parts of the basic element of cell division, 0.3-0.6 parts of abscisic acid,
0.4-0.6 parts of salicylic acid.
Wherein trace element fertilizer is made up of zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate and ammonium phosphate.
A kind of tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) each raw material is weighed in proportion;
2) potassium dihydrogen phosphate, biology enzyme, chitosan oligosaccharide are well mixed, add aqueous ammonium nitrate solution and acrylic acid mixing is equal
It is even, it is placed in fermentation vat, is fermented 3~4 days in 30~35 DEG C;
3) by step 2) tunning and water is with mass ratio 1:8~10 ratio mixing, is filtered, and concentration obtains leaching liquor;
4) by leaching liquor and growth regulator, trace element fertilizer, it is well mixed, produces the special blade face of tea oil tree of the present invention
Fertilizer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Foliar fertilizer of the present invention is more with various trace elements, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and various growths
Based on conditioning agent, consumption is few, effect is fast, is suitable for morning or carries out at dusk, leaf back effect is sprayed emphatically more preferable;It is prepared by the present invention
Method is simple, and obtained foliar fertilizer can provide nutrient, raising tea seed yield and the oil yield needed for tea oil tree growth period, and
And absorptivity is high.
Embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
Weigh:8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of biology enzyme, 0.5 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 3 parts of aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, acrylic acid 0.5
Part, 0.2 part of growth regulator, 0.5 part of trace element fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
Weigh:9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of biology enzyme, 0.6 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 5 parts of aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, acrylic acid 0.6
Part, 0.3 part of growth regulator, 0.7 part of trace element fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
Weigh:10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of biology enzyme, 0.7 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 7 parts of aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, acrylic acid 0.7
Part, 0.5 part of growth regulator, 0.8 part of trace element fertilizer.
The growth regulator is made up of gibberellin, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, the basic element of cell division, abscisic acid and salicylic acid.
The growth regulator is made up of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight:
0.3-0.8 parts of gibberellin, 1.2-1.5 parts of ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, 0.2-0.8 parts of the basic element of cell division, 0.3-0.6 parts of abscisic acid,
0.4-0.6 parts of salicylic acid.
Wherein trace element fertilizer is made up of zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate and ammonium phosphate.
A kind of tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) each raw material is weighed in proportion;
2) potassium dihydrogen phosphate, biology enzyme, chitosan oligosaccharide are well mixed, add aqueous ammonium nitrate solution and acrylic acid mixing is equal
It is even, it is placed in fermentation vat, is fermented 3~4 days in 30~35 DEG C;
3) by step 2) tunning and water is with mass ratio 1:8~10 ratio mixing, is filtered, and concentration obtains leaching liquor;
4) by leaching liquor and growth regulator, trace element fertilizer, it is well mixed, produces the special blade face of tea oil tree of the present invention
Fertilizer.
Foliar fertilizer produced by the present invention is tried out in first, second, the third three oil tea planting bases.With applying common fertilizer
Compare, apply common fertilizer effect significantly using product ratio of the present invention, per unit area yield averagely increases production more than 3%, and oil yield increase is about
2%, compared with not applying any fertilizer, per unit area yield averagely increases production more than 5%, oil yield increase about 4%.
The nail polish tea planting base fertilizer efficiency table of comparisons:
The second oil tea planting base fertilizer efficiency table of comparisons:
The third oil tea planting base fertilizer efficiency table of comparisons:
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that the foliar fertilizer is made up of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight:
8-10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.5 parts of biology enzyme, 0.5-0.7 parts of chitosan oligosaccharide, 3-7 parts of aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, acrylic acid
0.5-0.7 parts, 0.2-0.5 parts of growth regulator, 0.5-0.8 parts of trace element fertilizer.
2. tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the foliar fertilizer by following parts by weight original
Material proportioning is made:
9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of biology enzyme, 0.6 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 5 parts of aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, 0.6 part of acrylic acid, growth are adjusted
Save 0.3 part of agent, 0.7 part of trace element fertilizer.
3. tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the growth regulator by gibberellin,
Ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, the basic element of cell division, abscisic acid and salicylic acid composition.
4. tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the growth regulator is by following heavy
The raw material proportioning of amount part is made:
0.3-0.8 parts of gibberellin, 1.2-1.5 parts of ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid, 0.2-0.8 parts of the basic element of cell division, 0.3-0.6 parts of abscisic acid, bigcatkin willow
It is sour 0.4-0.6 parts.
5. tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the trace element fertilizer by zinc sulfate,
Ferrous sulfate and ammonium phosphate composition.
6. a kind of tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) each raw material is weighed in proportion;
2) potassium dihydrogen phosphate, biology enzyme, chitosan oligosaccharide are well mixed, add aqueous ammonium nitrate solution and acrylic acid is well mixed, put
In fermentation vat, fermented 3~4 days in 30~35 DEG C;
3) by step 2) tunning and water is with mass ratio 1:8~10 ratio mixing, is filtered, and concentration obtains leaching liquor;
4) by leaching liquor and growth regulator, trace element fertilizer, it is well mixed, produces tea oil tree special-purpose foliage fertilizer of the present invention.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107500909A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 广西浙缘农业科技有限公司 | A kind of camellia florescence and fruiting period special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107721570A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-23 | 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Piao Shu nutrient solutions that full nutrition is provided and its application |
CN108191537A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-22 | 平南县兴民龙藤茶业专业合作社 | A kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizer for tea tree |
CN111789128A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-20 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Composition for regulating concentrated shedding of mature fruits of camellia oleifera |
CN113396910A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-09-17 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Preparation method of plant growth regulator for improving oil content of tea fruits |
CN114467603A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-13 | 中南林业科技大学 | Method for improving oil content of kernels in mature period of oil tea fruit and application of method |
CN117941695A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-30 | 海南省农业科学院三亚研究院(海南省实验动物研究中心) | Method for improving seed yield of fresh camellia oleifera fruits, medicament and application of medicament |
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CN101050138A (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-10 | 江世文 | Great lucky star fertilizer |
CN103626587A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-12 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | Preparation of sugar alcohol organic selenium-rich foliar fertilizer by fermentation method |
CN103783044A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-14 | 郑婵颖 | Using method of chitooligosaccharides in crop culture |
CN104355896A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-18 | 广东省林业科学研究院 | Special foliage fertilizer for common camellia oleifera |
CN104876678A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-02 | 陈树平 | Production method of two-enzyme trace element leaf fertilizer |
CN105036926A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 湖南天华油茶科技股份有限公司 | Foliar nutrient special for tea-oil trees and application thereof |
CN106518498A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | Composite foliar fertilizer for tobacco, and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN101050138A (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-10 | 江世文 | Great lucky star fertilizer |
CN103626587A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-12 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | Preparation of sugar alcohol organic selenium-rich foliar fertilizer by fermentation method |
CN103783044A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-14 | 郑婵颖 | Using method of chitooligosaccharides in crop culture |
CN104355896A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-18 | 广东省林业科学研究院 | Special foliage fertilizer for common camellia oleifera |
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CN105036926A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 湖南天华油茶科技股份有限公司 | Foliar nutrient special for tea-oil trees and application thereof |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107500909A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 广西浙缘农业科技有限公司 | A kind of camellia florescence and fruiting period special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107721570A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-23 | 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Piao Shu nutrient solutions that full nutrition is provided and its application |
CN108191537A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-22 | 平南县兴民龙藤茶业专业合作社 | A kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizer for tea tree |
CN111789128A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-20 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Composition for regulating concentrated shedding of mature fruits of camellia oleifera |
CN111789128B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2022-02-15 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Composition for regulating concentrated shedding of mature fruits of camellia oleifera |
CN113396910A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-09-17 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Preparation method of plant growth regulator for improving oil content of tea fruits |
CN114467603A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-13 | 中南林业科技大学 | Method for improving oil content of kernels in mature period of oil tea fruit and application of method |
CN114467603B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-04-18 | 中南林业科技大学 | Method for improving oil content of kernels in mature period of oil tea fruit and application of method |
CN117941695A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-30 | 海南省农业科学院三亚研究院(海南省实验动物研究中心) | Method for improving seed yield of fresh camellia oleifera fruits, medicament and application of medicament |
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Application publication date: 20170718 |