CN109430564A - A kind of Manis javanica special feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Manis javanica special feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109430564A
CN109430564A CN201811630802.5A CN201811630802A CN109430564A CN 109430564 A CN109430564 A CN 109430564A CN 201811630802 A CN201811630802 A CN 201811630802A CN 109430564 A CN109430564 A CN 109430564A
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special feed
manis javanica
powder
parts
manis
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CN109430564B (en
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闫鼎羽
李开祥
梁文汇
李宝财
曾鹏
陈金艳
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/40Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
    • A23K50/42Dry feed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A23K10/28Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin from waste dairy products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of Manis javanica special feed and preparation method thereof, Manis javanica special feed of the invention is with silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, soyabean protein powder, bone meal, termite mound mud powder, methionine, multi-vitamins etc. for raw material, preparation method is to pelletize after being thoroughly mixed raw material, sterilization, it is cooling, it is dry, obtain Manis javanica special feed of the invention.Manis javanica special feed of the invention meets the feeding habits feature of Manis javanica, absorption good to the attractant of Manis javanica and easy to digest, nutritional ingredient is reasonable, Manis javanica growth and development and breeding can be remarkably promoted, reduce disease, and cost of material is low, and preparation method is simple, is suitble to promote and apply.

Description

A kind of Manis javanica special feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed processing technologies, and in particular to a kind of Manis javanica special feed and its preparation side Method.
Background technique
Manis javanica (Manis Javanica) belongs to Pholidota, pangolin section, 8 kinds of existing pangolins of the whole world it One, Yunnan Province of China south is distributed.In in the past few decades, the forfeiture of habitat and overhunting lead to Manis javanica Wild stocks quantity sharply reduce.It is set to critically endangered species by IUCN in 2014, it is included in annex by CITES in 2016 I, the species and Chinese pangolin are in global highest level guard mode, forbid all international business's trades.
With the exhaustion of wild stocks, captive breeding becomes protection Manis javanica from the important channel of extinction.The object Kind has nearly 100 years artificial domestication history, and artificial propagation in recent years obtains preliminary progress, but breeds successfully currently without second filial Report.The main reason for road of Manis javanica artificial domestication rescue is full of obstacle, influences artificial propagation is man-made feeds, at present 10 kinds of pangolin artifical compound feed, but the feed without being really suitble to Manis javanica are declared by China, therefore, are badly in need of exploring A kind of special feed that suitable Manis javanica is edible, promotes the artificial propagation process of Manis javanica.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of Manis javanica special feed and preparation method thereof, using silky ant Powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, soyabean protein powder, bone meal, termite mound mud powder, methionine, multi-vitamins etc. are raw material, will be former Material is pelletized after being thoroughly mixed, and is sterilized, cooling, dry, obtains Manis javanica special feed of the invention.Horse of the invention It is reasonable to carry out pangolin special feed nutritional ingredient, Manis javanica growth and development can be promoted, reduces disease.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of Manis javanica special feed, raw material components and parts by weight are as follows: 20-30 parts of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 20-40 parts, 20-40 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 10-40 parts of soyabean protein powder, 1-2 parts of bone meal, 0.1-0.2 parts of methionine, the life of compound dimension It is 0.02-0.1 parts plain.
As a preferred option of the technical scheme, the raw material of the Manis javanica special feed further includes 2-5 parts of termite mound mud powder With 0.3-0.5 parts of sesame oil.
As a preferred option of the technical scheme, the raw material of the Manis javanica special feed further includes 0.5-2 parts of burdock root powder.
As a preferred option of the technical scheme, the silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, soyabean protein powder, bone meal cross 100- 150 meshes.
As a preferred option of the technical scheme, the multi-vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin D, vitamin E, Four mass ratio is 1:1-3:0.5:3-5.
As a preferred option of the technical scheme, the termite mound mud powder crosses 100-150 mesh.
As a preferred option of the technical scheme, the burdock root powder crosses 100-150 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of Manis javanica special feed as described above, includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, is stirred 10-15min, sesame oil and raw material weight is then added The water of 15-18%, the temperature for controlling blender is 75-80 DEG C, continues to stir 20-30min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in sterilization machine and sterilizes 20-30min, then cooled to room temperature, and is dry It is 12% hereinafter, air drying environment saves 6 months up to Manis javanica special feed to moisture content.
As a preferred option of the technical scheme, the stirring rate of the blender is 200-300r/min.
As a preferred option of the technical scheme, the temperature of the sterilization machine is 80-82 DEG C.
Silky ant powder that the present invention selects, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, soyabean protein powder, bone meal, methionine, the life of compound dimension The raw materials such as element, sesame oil and burdock root powder can be commercially available on the market, without especially preparation.Mud powder needs in termite mound are sought Large-scale termite mound is looked for, drying powder is shone after taking.
Silky ant powder that the present invention uses, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, soyabean protein powder, bone meal, termite mound mud powder, fructus arctii Root powder crosses 100-150 mesh.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
(1) main group of Manis javanica special feed of the invention becomes silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder and big Legumin powder, the physicochemical property of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal and yellow meal worm powder meet Malaysia close to the natural food of Manis javanica The feeding habits feature of pangolin, is easy to be received by Manis javanica;Soyabean protein powder belongs to complete protein, and nutritive value is high;This Rationally, nutritive value is good for animal protein and the vegetable protein collocation of invention, is fully able to meet the nutritional need of Manis javanica, There is more significant facilitation to the growth and development of Manis javanica.
(2) the characteristics of present invention adds termite mound mud powder in the feed, meets Manis javanica field survivorship.Termite mound is After termite takes the soil of granule, then with saliva the soil of a large amount of granules is sticked together, builds up one and be called the big of " anthill " Home.Manis javanica can also feed some anthill mud when excavating anthill feed termite in wild environment by the way, therefore add Termite mound mud powder helps to improve Manis javanica appetite and phagostimulating effect, is also beneficial to Manis javanica and inhales to the digestion of feed It receives.Addition bone meal can increase calcium phosphorus content in feed, so that feed nutrition element is more reasonable.Addition sesame oil can increase feed Attractant, there is preferable phagostimulating effect to Manis javanica, so that the Feeding Velocity of Manis javanica and food ration increase.
(3) secretion of gastric acid can be promoted rich in cellulose in the burdock root powder that the present invention adds in the feed, stimulates enteron aisle It wriggles, promotes defecation, play the role of stomach invigorating and promote digestion;In addition, being also rich in active material in radix bardanae, there is good antibacterial to make With being added in Manis javanica special feed, the immunity of Manis javanica can be enhanced, to reduce the generation of disease.
(4) cost of material of the invention is lower, and preparation method is simple, easy to operate, stable product quality, equipment investment It is few, it is able to achieve industrialized production, there are preferable economic benefit, social benefit and ecological benefits.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail, but is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
Raw material silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, bloom employed in Manis javanica special feed process for preparation of the invention Worm powder, soyabean protein powder, bone meal, termite mound mud powder, burdock root powder cross 100-150 mesh, and partial size is small, are easy to mix.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Manis javanica special feed, raw material components and parts by weight are as follows: 25 parts of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 30 Part, 30 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 30 parts of soyabean protein powder, 5 parts of termite mound mud powder, 0.4 part of sesame oil, 1.5 parts of bone meal, burdock root powder 1.5 parts, 0.2 part of methionine, 0.06 part of multi-vitamins.
Vitamin A in above-mentioned multi-vitamins, vitamin B, vitamin D and vitamin E mass ratio be 1:2:0.5:4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Manis javanica special feed, includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, 13min is stirred with the rate of 250r/min, sesame is then added The water of oil and raw material weight 17%, the temperature for controlling blender is 78 DEG C, continues to stir 25min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in 81 DEG C of sterilization machine and sterilizes 25min, then cooled to room temperature, and do Dry to moisture content is 10% to get Manis javanica special feed, and air drying environment saves 6 months.
Special feed warm water obtained is impregnated, the liquid feed that mass concentration is 27-30% is stirred evenly into, for rescuing It protects successful Manis javanica to be fed at dusk by the 1.5-2% (siccative weight) of whose body weight daily, is gradually transitions feeding Feed particulate material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Manis javanica special feed, raw material components and parts by weight are as follows: 28 parts of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 25 Part, 35 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 32 parts of soyabean protein powder, 3.5 parts of termite mound mud powder, 0.3 part of sesame oil, 1.7 parts of bone meal, burdock root powder 2 parts, 0.2 part of methionine, 0.08 part of multi-vitamins.
Vitamin A in above-mentioned multi-vitamins, vitamin B, vitamin D and vitamin E mass ratio be 1:2:0.5:5.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Manis javanica special feed, includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, 14min is stirred with the rate of 225r/min, sesame is then added The water of oil and raw material weight 17%, the temperature for controlling blender is 77 DEG C, continues to stir 28min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in 81 DEG C of sterilization machine and sterilizes 25min, then cooled to room temperature, and do Dry to moisture content is 10% to get Manis javanica special feed, and air drying environment saves 6 months.
Special feed warm water obtained is impregnated, the liquid feed that mass concentration is 27-30% is stirred evenly into, for rescuing It protects successful Manis javanica to be fed at dusk by the 1.5-2% (siccative weight) of whose body weight daily, is gradually transitions feeding Feed particulate material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Manis javanica special feed, raw material components and parts by weight are as follows: 26 parts of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 33 Part, 27 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 15 parts of soyabean protein powder, 3 parts of termite mound mud powder, 0.5 part of sesame oil, 1.2 parts of bone meal, burdock root powder 1.2 parts, 0.1 part of methionine, 0.05 part of multi-vitamins.
Vitamin A in above-mentioned multi-vitamins, vitamin B, vitamin D and vitamin E mass ratio be 1:2:0.5:3.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Manis javanica special feed, includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, 12min is stirred with the rate of 275r/min, sesame is then added The water of oil and raw material weight 16%, the temperature for controlling blender is 76 DEG C, continues to stir 23min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in 80 DEG C of sterilization machine and sterilizes 28min, then cooled to room temperature, and do Dry to moisture content is 10% to get Manis javanica special feed, and air drying environment saves 6 months.
Special feed warm water obtained is impregnated, the liquid feed that mass concentration is 27-30% is stirred evenly into, for rescuing It protects successful Manis javanica to be fed at dusk by the 1.5-2% (siccative weight) of whose body weight daily, is gradually transitions feeding Feed particulate material.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Manis javanica special feed, raw material components and parts by weight are as follows: 30 parts of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 40 Part, 20 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 20 parts of soyabean protein powder, 2 parts of termite mound mud powder, 0.3 part of sesame oil, 1 part of bone meal, burdock root powder 0.5 Part, 0.2 part of methionine, 0.1 part of multi-vitamins.
Vitamin A in above-mentioned multi-vitamins, vitamin B, vitamin D and vitamin E mass ratio be 1:3:0.5:3.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Manis javanica special feed, includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, 15min is stirred with the rate of 200r/min, sesame is then added The water of oil and raw material weight 18%, the temperature for controlling blender is 75 DEG C, continues to stir 30min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in 82 DEG C of sterilization machine and sterilizes 22min, then cooled to room temperature, and do Dry to moisture content is 10.5% to get Manis javanica special feed, and air drying environment saves 6 months.
Special feed warm water obtained is impregnated, the liquid feed that mass concentration is 27-30% is stirred evenly into, for rescuing It protects successful Manis javanica to be fed at dusk by the 1.5-2% (siccative weight) of whose body weight daily, is gradually transitions feeding Feed particulate material.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Manis javanica special feed, raw material components and parts by weight are as follows: 26 parts of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 32 Part, 24 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 30 parts of soyabean protein powder, 3 parts of termite mound mud powder, 0.3 part of sesame oil, 1.5 parts of bone meal, methionine 0.1 Part, 0.02 part of multi-vitamins.
Vitamin A in above-mentioned multi-vitamins, vitamin B, vitamin D and vitamin E mass ratio be 1:1:0.5:5.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Manis javanica special feed, includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, 15min is stirred with the rate of 215r/min, sesame is then added The water of oil and raw material weight 17%, the temperature for controlling blender is 76 DEG C, continues to stir 30min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in 81 DEG C of sterilization machine and sterilizes 24min, then cooled to room temperature, and do Dry to moisture content is 10.5% to get Manis javanica special feed, and air drying environment saves 6 months.
Special feed warm water obtained is impregnated, the liquid feed that mass concentration is 27-30% is stirred evenly into, for rescuing It protects successful Manis javanica to be fed at dusk by the 1.5-2% (siccative weight) of whose body weight daily, is gradually transitions feeding Feed particulate material.
Embodiment 6
A kind of Manis javanica special feed, raw material components and parts by weight are as follows: 20 parts of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 20 Part, 40 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 40 parts of soyabean protein powder, 2 parts of termite mound mud powder, 0.3 part of sesame oil, 2 parts of bone meal, 0.1 part of methionine, 0.02 part of multi-vitamins.
Vitamin A in above-mentioned multi-vitamins, vitamin B, vitamin D and vitamin E mass ratio be 1:1:0.5:4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Manis javanica special feed, includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, 10min is stirred with the rate of 300r/min, sesame is then added The water of oil and raw material weight 15%, the temperature for controlling blender is 80 DEG C, continues to stir 20min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in 82 DEG C of sterilization machine and sterilizes 20min, then cooled to room temperature, and do Dry to moisture content is 11% to get Manis javanica special feed, and air drying environment saves 6 months.
Special feed warm water obtained is impregnated, the liquid feed that mass concentration is 27-30% is stirred evenly into, for rescuing It protects successful Manis javanica to be fed at dusk by the 1.5-2% (siccative weight) of whose body weight daily, is gradually transitions feeding Feed particulate material.
Embodiment 7
A kind of Manis javanica special feed, raw material components and parts by weight are as follows: 23 parts of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 37 Part, 22 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 10 parts of soyabean protein powder, 1.8 parts of bone meal, 1 part of burdock root powder, 0.1 part of methionine, multi-vitamins 0.03 part.
Vitamin A in above-mentioned multi-vitamins, vitamin B, vitamin D and vitamin E mass ratio be 1:3:0.5:5.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Manis javanica special feed, includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, 11min is stirred with the rate of 285r/min, sesame is then added The water of oil and raw material weight 16%, the temperature for controlling blender is 79 DEG C, continues to stir 22min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in 80 DEG C of sterilization machine and sterilizes 30min, then cooled to room temperature, and do Dry to moisture content is 11% to get Manis javanica special feed, and air drying environment saves 6 months.
Special feed warm water obtained is impregnated, the liquid feed that mass concentration is 27-30% is stirred evenly into, for rescuing It protects successful Manis javanica to be fed at dusk by the 1.5-2% (siccative weight) of whose body weight daily, is gradually transitions feeding Feed particulate material.
Embodiment 8
A kind of Manis javanica special feed, raw material components and parts by weight are as follows: 25 parts of silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 30 Part, 30 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 30 parts of soyabean protein powder, 1.5 parts of bone meal, 0.1 part of methionine, 0.02 part of multi-vitamins.
Vitamin A in above-mentioned multi-vitamins, vitamin B, vitamin D and vitamin E mass ratio be 1:2:0.5:4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Manis javanica special feed, includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, 13min is stirred with the rate of 250r/min, sesame is then added The water of oil and raw material weight 17%, the temperature for controlling blender is 77 DEG C, continues to stir 25min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in 81 DEG C of sterilization machine and sterilizes 25min, then cooled to room temperature, and do Dry to moisture content is 11.5% to get Manis javanica special feed, and air drying environment saves 6 months.
Special feed warm water obtained is impregnated, the liquid feed that mass concentration is 27-30% is stirred evenly into, for rescuing It protects successful Manis javanica to be fed at dusk by the 1.5-2% (siccative weight) of whose body weight daily, is gradually transitions feeding Feed particulate material.
Application Example 1
In Guangxi forest-science academy pangolin artificial domestication base, by Manis javanica special feed made from embodiment 1 in In August, 2017 is in November, 2,018 9 Adult female Manis javanicas of feeding and 5 in the filial generation female horse for raising and train base birth Carry out pangolin.By feeding this formula forage, 14 female Manis javanicas all successfully mate, and have 13 successful reproduction childrens Son, wherein 2 female Manis javanicas give birth to second fetus within this period.3 monthly age cub average weight 980g.
Application Example 2
In Guangxi forest-science academy pangolin artificial domestication base, by Manis javanica special feed made from embodiment 7 in In December, 2016 in August, 2017 feeds 11 Adult female Manis javanicas and 8 Adult female Manis javanicas.Pass through feeding This formula forage is fed, 11 female Manis javanicas all successfully mate, and there are 3 successful reproduction cubs.3 monthly age cub average weights 910g。

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Manis javanica special feed, which is characterized in that raw material components of the Manis javanica special feed and again Measure number are as follows: 20-30 parts of silky ant powder, 20-40 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 20-40 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 10-40 parts of soyabean protein powder, bone meal 1-2 parts, 0.1-0.2 parts of methionine, 0.02-0.1 parts of multi-vitamins.
2. Manis javanica special feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Manis javanica special feed Raw material further include 2-5 parts of termite mound mud powder and sesame oil 0.3-0.5 parts.
3. Manis javanica special feed according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the Manis javanica is dedicated The raw material of feed further includes 0.5-2 parts of burdock root powder.
4. Manis javanica special feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the silky ant powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Huang Mealworm powder, soyabean protein powder, bone meal cross 100-150 mesh.
5. Manis javanica special feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-vitamins include dimension life Plain A, vitamin B, vitamin D, vitamin E, four mass ratio are 1:1-3:0.5:3-5.
6. Manis javanica special feed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the termite mound mud powder crosses 100- 150 meshes.
7. Manis javanica special feed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the burdock root powder crosses 100-150 Mesh.
8. a kind of preparation method of Manis javanica special feed as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed according to formula, it is spare;
(2) solid feed is put into blender, is stirred 10-15min, sesame oil and raw material weight 15- is then added 18% water, the temperature for controlling blender is 75-80 DEG C, continues to stir 20-30min, obtains mixture;
(3) mixture is put into the particle for being made that partial size is 2-4mm in granulator;
(4) particle that step (3) obtains is placed in sterilization machine and sterilizes 20-30min, then cooled to room temperature, and is dry to containing Water rate is 12% hereinafter, up to Manis javanica special feed.
9. the preparation method of Manis javanica special feed according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the blender Stirring rate is 200-300r/min.
10. the preparation method of Manis javanica special feed according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the sterilization machine Temperature be 80-82 DEG C.
CN201811630802.5A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Special feed for manis pentadactyla and preparation method thereof Active CN109430564B (en)

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