CN109430021A - Bean sprout culture method and its planting unit - Google Patents
Bean sprout culture method and its planting unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN109430021A CN109430021A CN201710790028.3A CN201710790028A CN109430021A CN 109430021 A CN109430021 A CN 109430021A CN 201710790028 A CN201710790028 A CN 201710790028A CN 109430021 A CN109430021 A CN 109430021A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/001—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots with intermittent watering means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of bean sprout culture method comprising the following steps: (a) impregnating and bath, (b) heating, (c) vernalization, (d) is sowed, (e) is unglazed cultivation and (f) illumination incubation step.Wherein, (a) impregnating with bath step is that bean sprout seed is soaked in water and is then rinsed, (b) heating step is to be soaked in bean sprout seed in water again, and heated, (c) vernalization step is after draining bean sprout seed, bean sprout seed is rested in the environment of germination temperature, (d) sowing step is that the bean sprout seed after vernalization is sowed, (e) unglazed incubation step is plantation that bean sprout seed is sprinkled water under no light conditions, until bean sprout seed starts to germinate, (f) illumination incubation step is that the bean sprout seed that will be germinateed carries out illumination watering plantation, thus, germination percentage in addition to can effectively promote bean sprout seed, also safer on edible.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the breeding method and its device of a kind of plant, espespecially a kind of bean sprout culture side for effectively promoting germination percentage
Method and its planting unit.
Background technique
The crispy and nutritive value of bean sprout are high, are a kind of good vegetables.When tradition is during cultivating bean sprout
The problems such as germination percentage is not high, antibacterial ability is poor can be often generated, and plantation person and agricultural improvement unit cultivate bud to solve tradition
The quality problems of dish set about the sprouting mechanism for studying seed.
And find in the course of the research, cause the bad seed that is primarily due to of cultivating seeds quality with physical suspend mode
Physiological mechanism, physical suspend mode refers to the kind skin of seed or pericarp is impermeability, makes seed that can not induce hair by water suction
Bud, in order to improve the germination limitation of physical suspend mode, currently used method includes carving injury reason and impregnating chemical agent, carves wound
Processing is to carve the kind skin or pericarp of impermeability to break, and seed is made to be easy to absorb moisture, and impregnating chemical agent is to use to impregnate
Strong acid or biological regulator mode corrode kind of skin or pericarp, and moisture is made to easily infiltrate into seed, induction plumule growth.
However, although processing mode above-mentioned can effectively improve the germination percentage of seed, but carves injury reason and impregnate chemical drugs
Agent all has some drawbacks, wherein the process for carving injury reason is cumbersome, and the seed of bean sprout is tiny, probably due to power controls
The bad structure for destroying seed instead, therefore cause seed that can not germinate；The treatment process for impregnating chemical agent be easy to cause kind
The adverse circumstance injury of son, and the chemical agent after immersion needs disposition with caution, otherwise arbitrarily discharges the ecology for be easy to causeing environment
It influences.
Also, prevent the disease of seed in cultivating process, it is most of can by way of impregnating sodium hypochlorite into
Row disinfection, as Chinese Patent No. CN103416287 discloses a kind of breeding method of sprout comprising: the seed of sprout passes through
After selecting, sterilizing, with microwave treatment, immersion, germination, wherein sprout seed disinfecting process be by impregnate 0.01% to
0.5% liquor natrii hypochloritis's mode, sodium hypochlorite are the main components for bleaching agent, if the remained on surface sodium hypochlorite of seed
Ingredient bean sprout may absorb remaining sodium hypochlorite during plantation, and then will affect the safety and health in edible bean sprout.
Summary of the invention
For solve the problems, such as it is above-mentioned cultivating many incomplete of bean sprout, the present invention provide a kind of bean sprout culture method and its
Planting unit, cultivating process makes bean sprout seed thermally equivalent and generates naturally and split mouth with heating, therefore will not hurt bud
The growth structure of colza, and the germination success rate of bean sprout seed can also be substantially improved, and cultivating process does not use and appoints
What chemical solution can more feel at ease, health on edible.
One embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of bean sprout culture method comprising the following steps: (a) impregnate and wash by water,
(b) heating, (c) vernalization, (d) sowing, (e) is unglazed cultivates and (f) illumination incubation step；(a) impregnate with bath step be by
One bean sprout seed is soaked in water, is then rinsed bean sprout seed, wherein the soaking time and washing time of bean sprout seed
Ratio be 2:3, (b) heating step is to be soaked in bean sprout seed in water again, and heated, (c) vernalization
Step is then to drain bean sprout seed, and cover a wet water-absorbing body and carry out moisture-heat preservation, then bean sprout seed is placed in
In the environment of one germination temperature, (d) sowing step is that then the bean sprout seed after vernalization is sowed, (e) unglazed cultivation step
It suddenly is plantation that bean sprout seed is sprinkled water under no light conditions, until bean sprout seed starts to germinate, (f) illumination incubation step is will to send out
The bean sprout seed of bud carries out illumination watering plantation growth.
Preferably, impregnating at (a) with step of washing by water, the aggregation of soaking time and washing time is 5 hours, the water of immersion
Temperature is 16 DEG C to 25 DEG C.
Preferably, the time of immersion is 40 to 60 minutes in (b) heating step, the water temperature of immersion is 40 DEG C to 50 DEG C.
Preferably, in (c) vernalization step, the storing time of bean sprout seed is 3 to 5 hours, germination temperature be 25 DEG C extremely
30℃。
Preferably, the cultivation temperature of bean sprout seed is 17 DEG C in (e) unglazed incubation step and (f) illumination incubation step
To 19 DEG C.
Preferably, it is that section is sprayed 10 seconds that the watering time, which is with every 2 hours, in (e) unglazed incubation step；In (f) light
According in incubation step, it is that section is sprayed 30 seconds that the watering time, which is with every 2 hours,.
Another item embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bean sprout planting unit comprising: a growth apparatus has one to plant
Kind space, the growth apparatus are equipped with a controller, and controller is electrically connected a thermoregulator, for maintaining the temperature in plantation space
Degree；One frame body is set in the plantation space of growth apparatus, and frame body is equipped with a bottom plate and a top plate, and bottom plate is for laying flat a cultivation
Kind container, plantation container are equipped with a medium, and for planting a bean sprout seed, top plate installs an irradiation part, and irradiation part is set with
One dark mode and an irradiation mode, when bean sprout seed is the germination preparation stage, irradiation part is set as dark mode, makes bean sprout
Seed cultivates plantation until bean sprout seed starts to germinate under no light conditions；When bean sprout seed is growth phase, by irradiation part
Adjustment switches to irradiation mode, light source needed for the bean sprout seed to supply germination；And a sprinkler system, it is set to growth and sets
In standby plantation space, sprinkler system is towards moisture needed for plantation container timing sprinkling bean sprout seed, and sprinkler system can be according to
Sequentially increase water supply time according to the growth number of days of bean sprout seed.
Preferably, controller is electrically connected a first timer, first timer is electrically connected irradiation part, first timer
The irradiation time is set in irradiation mode, the irradiation time is 12 to 16 hours.
Preferably, controller is electrically connected a second timer, second timer is electrically connected sprinkler system, the second timing
Device sets one first water supply time in the germination preparation stage, and second timer sets one second water supply time in growth phase, the
One water supply time is less than the second water supply time.
Wherein, the first water supply time is to be sprayed 10 seconds with every 2 hours for section, and the second water supply time is to be with every 2 hours
It sprays 30 seconds in section.
Whereby, the present invention has following features:
One, breeding method of the present invention is easy to operate, so that moisture is penetrated into bean sprout seed with immersion way in cultivating process, makes bud
The sub whole volume expansion of colza, connects and carries out heating step, and the thermally equivalent of bean sprout seed meeting at this time generates naturally in turn splits mouth,
Therefore the growth structure of bean sprout seed will not be hurt, and the germination success rate of bean sprout seed can also be substantially improved.
Two, without using any chemical solution in cultivating process, and the bean sprout seed after catalysis is seated in growth and sets
Standby middle plantation is grown, and since the insect pest that growth apparatus can effectively obstruct external environment enters in plantation space, does not need to spray
Chemical liquid is spilt, can more be felt at ease on edible, health.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the invention；
Fig. 2 is growth apparatus schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is plantation reservoir profiles figure of the invention.
Description of symbols
100 plantation 22 top plates of container
110 planting area, 30 irradiation part
120 medium, 40 sprinkler system
10 growth apparatus, 41 outlet pipe
11 plantation 42 nozzles of space
12 controller S1 impregnate and bath step
13 thermoregulator S2 heating steps
14 first timer S3 vernalization steps
15 second timer S4 sow step
The 20 unglazed incubation steps of frame body S5
21 bottom plate S6 illumination incubation steps.
Specific embodiment
For ease of illustration of present invention central idea represented in one column of foregoing invention content, now with specific embodiment table
It reaches.Various difference objects rather than are drawn in the ratio of actual component in being suitable for enumerating the ratio of explanation in embodiment,
This statement.
As used herein, when description is with the present invention is advocated, indefinite article "a" or "an" means "at least one",
And in addition to clearly pointing out on the contrary, indefinite article "a" or "an" should not be limited in " only one ".Thus, for example:
Unless clearly indicating herein, " a bean sprout seed " includes the bean sprout seed with more.
As shown in Figs.1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of bean sprout culture method comprising the following steps:
(a) it impregnates with bath step S1: a bean sprout seed being soaked in water screen first, in embodiments of the present invention,
Bean sprout seed may include that leguminous seeds, water spinach seed, Cruciferae are one such, when bean sprout seed floats on the surface,
It represents bean sprout Interior Seed and insatiable hunger reality or lighter weight is presented, illustrate that bean sprout seed is more unhealthy or not yet mature, plant at this time
Kind person can determine whether the bean sprout seed of screening health, and during immersion, moisture, which penetrates into bean sprout seed, so that body is expanded, energy
Germination success rate is effectively promoted, then washes by water and cleans bean sprout the surface of the seed, wherein the soaking time and washing time of bean sprout seed
Ratio be 2:3, in embodiments of the present invention, the aggregation of soaking time and washing time is 5 hours, and the water temperature impregnated is 16
DEG C to 25 DEG C.
(b) heating step S2: the bean sprout seed after cleaning being soaked in water again, and is heated, so that leaching
The water temperature of bubble rises to 40 DEG C to 55 DEG C, and in embodiments of the present invention, the water temperature of immersion is 50 DEG C, and the time of immersion is 40 to 60
Minute, the pathogen of bean sprout the surface of the seed is eliminated by heating method, in case in plantation, bean sprout seed generates disease or mouldy,
And it can be stirred movement during heating immersion treatment, make bean sprout seed thermally equivalent and generate naturally to split mouth, Jin Erneng
Germination success rate is substantially improved.
(c) vernalization step S3: the bean sprout seed after heating being picked up to drain is placed in container, and covers on bean sprout seed
The wet water-absorbing body of lid carries out moisture-heat preservation, wherein water-absorbing body can be absorbent cloth body or paper handkerchief, then equipped with bean sprout seed
Container be placed in the environment of a germination temperature, carry out standing vernalization.In embodiments of the present invention, when the standing of bean sprout seed
Between be 3 to 5 hours, the germination temperature be 25 DEG C to 30 DEG C, due to the immersion in (b) heating step S2 water temperature be 50
DEG C, it then rests on the bean sprout seed of expanded by heating cooling in the germination temperature environment, is released in a manner of temperature change
The dormant state of bean sprout seed, and then promote germination success rate.
(d) step S4 is sowed: and then the bean sprout seed after vernalization is planted in container 100 by planting with sowing machine one,
There are the multiple planting areas 110 divided in a crisscross manner inside plantation container 100, each planting area 110 is all equipped with Jie
Matter 120, in seeding process, seeder can uniformly be sowed in medium 120 in each planting area 110 of every quadrature,
In embodiments of the present invention, medium 120 be nonwoven fabric, compost or detritus soil one of which, have good water-retaining property and
Gas permeability promotes the growth quality of bean sprout seed.
(e) unglazed incubation step S5: plantation that then plantation container 100 after planting is sprinkled water under no light conditions, and temperature
Degree maintains 17 DEG C to 19 DEG C, and until bean sprout seed starts to germinate, in embodiments of the present invention, plantation container 100 is placed on choosing
In the closed growth apparatus 10 of selecting property, the inside of growth apparatus 10 is equipped with an irradiation part 30 and a sprinkler system 40, is germinateing
Preparation stage, since the germination condition of bean sprout seed is oxygen, moisture and temperature, light is not requirement, therefore will be shone
Light part 30 is closed, and cultivates bean sprout seed under no light conditions, and timing provides watering, wherein sprinkler system 40 can be according to
The growth number of days of bean sprout seed sequentially increases water supply time, and in embodiments of the present invention, water supply time is with every 2 hours for section
Sprinkling 10 seconds.
(f) illumination incubation step S6: the bean sprout seed of germination is finally subjected to illumination watering plantation growth, is germinateed at this time
Bean sprout seed needs sufficient light growth, therefore opens irradiation part 30 and set the irradiation time, in embodiments of the present invention, shines
It is 12 to 16 hours between light time, it is that section is sprayed 30 seconds that water supply time, which is with every 2 hours, and the temperature of growth apparatus 10 maintains 17
DEG C to 19 DEG C, wherein the entire cultivation time of unglazed incubation step S5 and illumination incubation step S6 is 7 to 10 days.
Whereby, breeding method of the present invention is easy to operate, and cultivating process promotes the hair of bean sprout seed with temperature change mode
Bud success rate, and do not need in cultivating process with the mechanical growth structure for destroying bean sprout seed, do not need yet by
Any chemical agent is impregnated to be catalyzed bean sprout germination, so as to will not influence the growth quality of bean sprout seed, on edible
More feel at ease, is healthier.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of bean sprout planting unit is provided in one embodiment of the present invention, with above-mentioned training
It educates the growth apparatus 10 of method, irradiation part 30, sprinkler system 40 and further includes a frame body 20.
Growth apparatus 10 is the closed greenhouse of selectivity, has a plantation space 11 inside growth apparatus 10, can effectively hinder
Enter in plantation space 11 every the insect pest of external environment, growth apparatus 10 is equipped with a controller 12, and controller 12 is electrically connected one
Thermoregulator 13, a first timer 14 and a second timer 15, thermoregulator 13 are used to maintain plantation space 11
Temperature is simultaneously shown that first timer 14 and second timer 15 are all used to set the time supplied electric power, of the invention real
It applies in example, the setting of thermoregulator 13 maintains 17 DEG C to 19 DEG C.
Frame body 20 is installed in the plantation space 11 of growth apparatus 10, and in embodiments of the present invention, frame body 20 is endwise piling
Three layer commodity structures of stack, each containing structure include the bottom plate 21 and a top plate 22 being reversed, and bottom plate 21 is for laying flat
One plantation container 100, planting has the multiple planting areas 110 divided in a crisscross manner, each planting area inside container 100
110 are all equipped with medium 120, in seeding process, by the bean sprout seed after vernalization every quadrature each planting area
110 uniformly sow in medium 120, wherein medium 120 is the one of which of nonwoven fabric, compost or detritus soil, is had good
Water-retaining property and gas permeability, promoted bean sprout seed growth quality.
Top plate 22 installs irradiation part 30, and irradiation part 30 is electrically connected first timer 14, the corresponding bean sprout of first timer 14
The growth phase of seed is set with a dark mode and an irradiation mode, when bean sprout seed is the germination preparation stage, due to bud
The germination condition of colza is oxygen, moisture and temperature, and light is not requirement, therefore irradiation part 30 is set as dark
Bean sprout seed after vernalization is placed on to cultivate under no light conditions and plant, until bean sprout seed starts to germinate by mode.
Then when the bean sprout seed to germinate enters growth phase, sufficient light growth is needed, therefore irradiation part 30 switches
To irradiation mode and the irradiation time is set, light source needed for the bean sprout seed to supply germination shines in embodiments of the present invention
It is 12 to 16 hours between light time.
Sprinkler system 40 is installed in the plantation space 11 of growth apparatus 10, and sprinkler system 40 is electrically connected second timer
15, sequentially increase sprinkler system 40 by water supply time according to the growth number of days of bean sprout seed, wherein second timer 15 is germinateing
Preparation stage sets one first water supply time, sets one second water supply time in growth phase, and the first water supply time is less than second
Water supply time, in embodiments of the present invention, the first water supply time are to be sprayed 10 seconds with every 2 hours for section, the second water supply time
It is to be sprayed 30 seconds with every 2 hours for section.
Sprinkler system 40 includes an outlet pipe 41 and equidistantly installs multiple nozzles 42, outlet pipe 41 along the axis of outlet pipe 41
Clean water source is inputted into growth apparatus 10 by the external world, and is laterally installed in each containing structure, each nozzle 42 is by clean water
Moisture needed for bean sprout seed is periodically sprayed towards plantation container 100 in source.
Whereby, the present invention has following features:
One, breeding method of the present invention is easy to operate, so that moisture is penetrated into bean sprout seed with immersion way in cultivating process, makes bud
The sub- overall volume expansion of colza, connects and carries out heating step S2 bean sprout seed meeting thermally equivalent, generate bean sprout seed naturally and split
Mouth, therefore the structure of bean sprout seed will not be hurt, and the germination success rate of bean sprout seed can also be substantially improved.
Two, without using any chemical solution in cultivating process, and the bean sprout seed after catalysis is seated in growth and sets
Growth is planted in standby 10, since the insect pest that growth apparatus 10 can effectively obstruct external environment enters in plantation space 11, no
It needs to spray chemical liquid, can more feel at ease on edible, health.
It is many for those skilled in the art improvement and variation do not depart from scope of the invention and spirit in be significantly.
The other embodiment of the present invention thinks deeply those skilled in the art from specification and the practice of the invention disclosed in this is bright
Aobvious ground.Specification and embodiment are only illustrative, and true spirit of the invention and spirit will be pointed out in following claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of bean sprout culture method, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
(a) it impregnates with bath step: a bean sprout seed being soaked in water, is then rinsed the bean sprout seed, wherein
The soaking time of the bean sprout seed and the ratio of washing time are 2:3；
(b) heating step: the bean sprout seed is soaked in water again, and is heated；
(c) vernalization step: then draining the bean sprout seed, and covers a wet water-absorbing body and carry out moisture-heat preservation, then this
Bean sprout seed is placed in the environment of germination temperature；
(d) it sows step: then the bean sprout seed after vernalization being sowed；
(e) unglazed incubation step: plantation that the bean sprout seed is sprinkled water under no light conditions, until the bean sprout seed starts to germinate；
And
(f) the bean sprout seed of germination illumination incubation step: is subjected to illumination watering plantation growth.
2. bean sprout culture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it impregnates and washes by water in step at (a), the immersion
The aggregation of time and the washing time is 5 hours, and the water temperature of immersion is 16 DEG C to 25 DEG C.
3. bean sprout culture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in (b) heating step, the time of immersion is
40 to 60 minutes, the water temperature of immersion was 40 DEG C to 50 DEG C.
4. bean sprout culture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in (c) vernalization step, the bean sprout seed
Putting the time is 3 to 5 hours, which is 25 DEG C to 30 DEG C.
5. bean sprout culture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that trained in (e) unglazed incubation step and (f) illumination
It educates in step, the cultivation temperature of the bean sprout seed is 17 DEG C to 19 DEG C.
6. bean sprout culture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in (e) unglazed incubation step, sprinkle water the time
For to be within every 2 hours that section is sprayed 10 seconds.
7. bean sprout culture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in (f) illumination incubation step, sprinkle water the time
For to be within every 2 hours that section is sprayed 30 seconds.
8. a kind of bean sprout planting unit, characterized in that it comprises:
One growth apparatus has a plantation space, which is equipped with a controller, which is electrically connected a temperature
Adjuster, for maintaining the temperature in the plantation space；
One frame body is set in the plantation space of the growth apparatus, which is equipped with a bottom plate and a top plate, and the bottom plate is for flat
A plantation container is put, which is equipped with a medium, and for planting a bean sprout seed, which installs an irradiation part, should
Irradiation part is set with dark mode and irradiation mode, and when the bean sprout seed is the germination preparation stage, which is set as black
Dark mode makes the bean sprout seed cultivate plantation under no light conditions until the bean sprout seed starts to germinate；When the bean sprout seed is
When growth phase, which is switched into irradiation mode, light source needed for the bean sprout seed to supply germination；And
One sprinkler system is set in the plantation space of the growth apparatus, which sprays towards the plantation container timing
Moisture needed for the bean sprout seed, and the sprinkler system can sequentially increase water supply time according to the growth number of days of the bean sprout seed.
9. bean sprout planting unit as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the controller is electrically connected a first timer,
The first timer is electrically connected the irradiation part, and the first timer is in the irradiation mode one irradiation time of setting, the irradiation
Between be 12 to 16 hours.
10. bean sprout planting unit as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the controller is electrically connected a second timer,
The second timer is electrically connected the sprinkler system, which sets one first water supply time in the germination preparation stage,
The second timer sets one second water supply time in growth phase, which is less than second water supply time.
11. bean sprout planting unit as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that first water supply time is to be with every 2 hours
Section is sprayed 10 seconds, which is to be sprayed 30 seconds with every 2 hours for section.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506619A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-11-29 | 北京中禾清雅芽菜生产有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of miniature size vegetable |
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