CN109392497A - A kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method - Google Patents
A kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109392497A CN109392497A CN201811467988.7A CN201811467988A CN109392497A CN 109392497 A CN109392497 A CN 109392497A CN 201811467988 A CN201811467988 A CN 201811467988A CN 109392497 A CN109392497 A CN 109392497A
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- silk flosssilk
- flosssilk wadding
- wadding wood
- branch
- potted landscape
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling methods, the following steps are included: spring, which is selected, solely does annual silk flosssilk wadding wood;Using cylindrical body as mold, cylindrical center's correspondence is placed on the silk flosssilk wadding wood trunk chosen, and trunk is laid out from cylindrical base, and serpentine spiral of taking advantage of a situation is wound on cylindrical body upwards, and a twig is stayed on each winding angle and top, to its shoot maturation;Autumn sees the adult tree that fruit tree selects result, acquires its bud fringe, bud, which connects, to graft on cultured branch;Scion, which survives, all to remove remaining small side shoot on branch, second year, and every month carries out trimming of erasing to curved dry extra twig and sprout tillers, no longer trim the previous moon until autumn growth stops growing;Basin can be gone up after pruned molding.Potted landscape tree species material selection of the present invention sees fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood, novel, and this method trimming is easy, and second year starts fruiting, and shaping speed is fast, and ornamental values and the economic values are high, can form batch production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling growth management domains, and in particular to a kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method.
Background technique
Winterberry euonymus herb summer opens pistac little Hua, is axillary cyme.Tree crown is oval or oval, and branches and leaves are beautiful,
Capsule pink that autumn has set in, fruit have four corner angle outstanding, expose salmon pink aril after cracking, suspension is up to 2 months in the tree
As long as, it attracts sparrow in groups, has very much an ornamental value, be the graceful ornamental tree species of garden greenland.In gardens no matter isolated planting, or plant
In trade, all there is graceful bearing.Preferably plant Yu Linyuan, lawn, roadside, lakeside and small stream side, it is also possible to do shelter-forest or factory greening tree species.
Spun gold hangs butterfly light, slightly shade tolerant, drought-resistant, also resistance to water-wet.To soil require it is not tight, like it is fertile, wet and
Well-drained soil is easy to cultivate, and is excellent fruit effect plant tree species.
It is fabricated to sight fruit column potted landscape currently, hanging butterfly using spun gold and seeing the characteristic of fruit characteristic and silk flosssilk wadding wood branch softness and is
The problem of those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method, solution is not yet made of silk flosssilk wadding wood at present
The technical issues of potted landscape.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
Fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method is seen, the following steps are included:
(1) it the selection of nursery stock: after the defrosting of beginning of spring soil, selects and solely does annual silk flosssilk wadding wood;
(2) shape-designing makes: using cylindrical body as mold, the silk flosssilk wadding wood trunk is laid out from the cylinder bottom, suitable
Gesture serpentine spiral is wound on cylindrical body upwards, fixes top, and a twig is stayed on each winding angle and top,
Remaining twig is all erased, and when late May summer to mid-June, branch reached semi-lignified, pinching is carried out to top branch, to institute
Shoot maturation is stayed, stock grafting position is done with the mature branch;
(3) fruit kind is seen in grafting: being seen the adult tree that fruit tree selects result, is acquired its bud fringe and carry out scion, bud connects respectively
It grafts on the cultured mature branch of step (2);
(4) modeling scissors: after grafting is completed 13-17 days, inspection survives situation, and step (3) described scion survives
Remaining small side shoot on branch is all removed, second year, trimming of erasing periodically is carried out to curved dry extra twig and sprout tillers,
It is no longer trimmed to September-October, maintenance is moulded,.
(5) basin can be gone up after step (4) trimming molding.
Further, in the step (1), selecting and solely doing the height of annual silk flosssilk wadding wood is 1.5-1.7m, ground diameter 1.5-
2.5cm。
Be using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: that selects 1.5-1.7m height solely does annual silk flosssilk wadding wood, after winding
Moulded height will be in 1.1-1.3m, artificial trimming and operation convenient for management, and meets the vision looked squarely when people stands and see
Range is appreciated, too high needs are looked up, too low to need to overlook;The entire trunk of nursery stock is easier to winding behaviour to ground diameter 1.5-2.5cm relatively at this time
Make, then slightly should not then wind, meticulous plant height is inadequate.
Further, in the step (2), cylinder mold diameter 30-50cm, height 70-90cm.
Be using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: mould diameter is excessive, then the seedling height needed is higher, and is higher than
The seedling ground diameter of 1.7m is more slightly not easy to wind, and diameter is too small, cannot highlight moulding cylindrical shape;According to moulded after winding
Height will remove moulding top and bottom, intermediate cylindrical Partial Height is only in 70-90cm height in 1.1-1.3m.
Further, in the step (2), the cylindrical body bottom end is located at the 30cm of silk flosssilk wadding wood ground.
It is using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: is higher than 30cm, then seedling height moulding is not enough;Lower than 30cm, then
It is too close from the ground after the grafting twig result of cylindricality lower part, influence fruit appreciation effect.
Further, in the step (3), seeing fruit variety is that spun gold hangs butterfly.
Further, in the step (3), bud socket part position is at the upward 20cm of branch base portion.
It is using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: if bud socket part position is transferred higher than the upward 20cm of branch base portion at this time
It connects, such as 30cm, 40cm, then because branch is too thin, nutrition transport is too far, influences survival rate and be even unable to satisfy bud narrow bars part;This
After technological invention is that bud connects at 20cm, there is side shoot sprouting later, enough bud narrow bars parts bud can connect again, after can enriching moulding
Fruit amount is seen, appreciation effect is improved, bud connects the leeway without abundant fruit at 10cm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention shape-designing make when using cylindrical body as mold, silk flosssilk wadding wood trunk from
Cylinder bottom is laid out, and serpentine of taking advantage of a situation is wound on cylindrical body upwards, a kind of available unique sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood of moulding
Potted landscape fixes top, and a twig is stayed on each winding angle and top, remaining twig is all erased, and concentrates nutrition supplying
It answers stayed twig to grow, while cooperating summer pinching, promote branch fast-ripenin.Potted landscape tree species material selection of the present invention sees fruit
Type silk flosssilk wadding wood, novel, ornamental value is high, can form batch production.The present invention sees the trimming of fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method and holds
Easily, current year is i.e. plastic, and second year starts fruiting, and shaping speed is fast, and ornamental values and the economic values are high.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment below is that the present invention will be described in detail, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the limitation present invention.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all
Other embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
See fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method, comprising the following steps:
(1) after the defrosting of beginning of spring soil, when sap flows, smooth-barked height 1.5m, ground diameter the selection of nursery stock: are selected
2cm's or so solely does annual silk flosssilk wadding wood.
(2) shape-designing makes: with diameter 40cm, the cylindrical body of height 80cm is mold, and cylindrical center's correspondence is placed in
On the silk flosssilk wadding wood trunk chosen, cylinder bottom is located at the 30cm of silk flosssilk wadding wood ground, and trunk is laid out from cylindrical base, and take advantage of a situation " S "
Shape spiral is wound on cylindrical body upwards, fixes top.A twig is stayed on each winding angle and top, in case doing anvil
The wooden graft position, remaining twig are all erased, and the stayed twig of nutrition supply is concentrated to grow, and colleague's cooperation summer pinching promotes branch
Fast-ripenin.
(3) fruit kind is seen in grafting: autumn carries out bud and connects grafting, the maturation of selection sight fruit tree " spun gold hangs butterfly " result
Tree, acquires its bud fringe, and bud, which connects, respectively grafts on prior cultured branch.Bud socket part position is at the upward 20cm of branch base portion.
(4) modeling scissors: after the completion of grafting, checking and survive situation for 15 days or so, scion survive can by branch its
Remaining small side shoot all removes.Second year, every month carries out trimming of erasing to curved dry extra twig and sprout tillers respectively, until 9
The moon-October no longer trims, and safeguards moulded;Scion picks up from silk flosssilk wadding wood into age tree, and general autumn starts result.
(5) basin can be gone up after above-mentioned trimming molding.
Embodiment 2
See fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method, comprising the following steps:
(1) after the defrosting of beginning of spring soil, when sap flows, smooth-barked height 1.2m, ground diameter the selection of nursery stock: are selected
1.5cm's or so solely does annual silk flosssilk wadding wood.
(2) shape-designing makes: with diameter 30cm, the cylindrical body of height 70cm is mold, and cylindrical center's correspondence is placed in
On the silk flosssilk wadding wood trunk chosen, cylinder bottom is located at the 30cm of silk flosssilk wadding wood ground, and trunk is laid out from cylindrical base, and take advantage of a situation " S "
Shape spiral is wound on cylindrical body upwards, fixes top.It winds each orientation angle and top and stays a twig, in case
Stock grafting position is done, remaining twig is all erased, and the stayed twig of nutrition supply is concentrated to grow, and colleague's cooperation summer pinching promotees
Make branch fast-ripenin.
(3) fruit kind is seen in grafting: autumn carries out bud and connects grafting, the maturation of selection sight fruit tree " spun gold hangs butterfly " result
Tree, acquires its bud fringe, and bud, which connects, respectively grafts on prior cultured branch.Bud socket part position is at the upward 20cm of branch base portion.
(4) modeling scissors: after the completion of grafting, checking and survive situation for 13 days or so, scion survive can by branch its
Remaining small side shoot all removes.Second year, every month carries out trimming of erasing to curved dry extra twig and sprout tillers respectively, until 9
The moon-October no longer trims, and safeguards moulded;Scion picks up from silk flosssilk wadding wood into age tree, and general autumn starts result.
(5) basin can be gone up after above-mentioned trimming molding.
Embodiment 3
See fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method, comprising the following steps:
(1) after the defrosting of beginning of spring soil, when sap flows, smooth-barked height 1.7m, ground diameter the selection of nursery stock: are selected
2.5cm's or so solely does annual silk flosssilk wadding wood.
(2) shape-designing makes: with diameter 50cm, the cylindrical body of height 90cm is mold, and cylindrical center's correspondence is placed in
On the silk flosssilk wadding wood trunk chosen, cylinder bottom is located at the 30cm of silk flosssilk wadding wood ground, and trunk is laid out from cylindrical base, and take advantage of a situation " S "
Shape spiral is wound on cylindrical body upwards, fixes top.It winds each orientation angle and top and stays a twig, in case
Stock grafting position is done, remaining twig is all erased, and concentrates the stayed twig of nutrition supply to grow, while cooperating summer pinching, is promoted
Make branch fast-ripenin.
(3) fruit kind is seen in grafting: autumn carries out bud and connects grafting, the maturation of selection sight fruit tree " spun gold hangs butterfly " result
Tree, acquires its bud fringe, and bud, which connects, respectively grafts on prior cultured branch.Bud socket part position is at the upward 20cm of branch base portion.
(4) modeling scissors: after the completion of grafting, checking and survive situation for 17 days or so, scion survive can by branch its
Remaining small side shoot all removes.Second year, every month carries out trimming of erasing to curved dry extra twig and sprout tillers respectively, until 9
The moon-October no longer trims, and safeguards moulded;Scion picks up from silk flosssilk wadding wood into age tree, and general autumn starts result.
(5) basin can be gone up after above-mentioned trimming molding.
Effect experiment:
Test group is set: seeing fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method using the present invention and moulding is carried out to winterberry euonymus herb.
Control group is set: after the defrosting of beginning of spring soil, selecting and solely does annual silk flosssilk wadding wood, to shoot maturation, with mature branch
Item does stock grafting position, sees the adult tree that fruit tree selects result, acquires its bud fringe and grafted, bud, which connects, respectively grafts in training
On the mature branch supported, it is not trimmed, other cultural methods are identical as test group.
The sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding potted landscape comparing result such as table 1 that second year September, test group and control group obtain:
1 test group of table and control group see fruit type silk flosssilk wadding potted landscape comparing result
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method, which comprises the following steps:
(1) it the selection of nursery stock: after the defrosting of beginning of spring soil, selects and solely does annual silk flosssilk wadding wood;
(2) shape-designing makes: using cylindrical body as mold, the silk flosssilk wadding wood trunk is laid out from the cylinder bottom, and take advantage of a situation " S "
Shape spiral is wound on cylindrical body upwards, fixes top, and a twig, remaining twig are stayed in each winding angle and top
It all erases, when late May summer to mid-June, branch reached semi-lignified, pinching is carried out to top branch, wait stayed branch
Maturation does stock grafting position with the mature branch;
(3) fruit kind is seen in grafting: being seen the adult tree that fruit tree selects result, is acquired its bud fringe and carry out scion, bud connects grafting respectively
In on the cultured mature branch of step (2);
(4) modeling scissors: after grafting is completed 13-17 days, inspection survives situation, and step (3) described scion survives can be by branch
Remaining small side shoot all removes on item, second year, periodically trimming of erasing is carried out to curved dry extra twig and sprout tillers, until 9
The moon-October no longer trims, and safeguards moulded.
(5) basin can be gone up after step (4) trimming molding.
2. a kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (1)
In, selecting and solely doing the height of annual silk flosssilk wadding wood is 1.2-1.7m, ground diameter 1.5-2.5cm.
3. a kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (2)
In, cylinder mold diameter 30-50cm, height 70-90cm.
4. a kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (2)
In, the cylindrical body bottom end is located at the 30cm of silk flosssilk wadding wood ground.
5. a kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (3)
In, seeing fruit variety is that spun gold hangs butterfly.
6. a kind of sight fruit type silk flosssilk wadding wood Potted Landscape Modelling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (3)
In, bud socket part position is at the upward 20cm of branch base portion.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112470733A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-12 | 河北省林业和草原科学研究院 | Method for improving grafting survival rate of gold-wire butterfly by using intermediate stock |
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CN102232339A (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-11-09 | 林慧 | Chinese character art bonsai and production method thereof |
CN103358801A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 林慧 | Word art potted landscape and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107409701A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-12-01 | 湖南多彩生态农业有限公司 | The preparation method of camellia potted landscape |
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2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201811467988.7A patent/CN109392497A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
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CN1799306A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-07-12 | 江苏阳光生态农林开发股份有限公司 | Method for batch production of grass character style ulmus pumilal bonsai |
CN102232339A (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-11-09 | 林慧 | Chinese character art bonsai and production method thereof |
CN103358801A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 林慧 | Word art potted landscape and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107409701A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-12-01 | 湖南多彩生态农业有限公司 | The preparation method of camellia potted landscape |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112470733A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-12 | 河北省林业和草原科学研究院 | Method for improving grafting survival rate of gold-wire butterfly by using intermediate stock |
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Application publication date: 20190301 |