CN103229661A - Novel method for cultivating potted landscape by adopting low-trunk dual-branch process - Google Patents
Novel method for cultivating potted landscape by adopting low-trunk dual-branch process Download PDFInfo
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- CN103229661A CN103229661A CN2013101899829A CN201310189982A CN103229661A CN 103229661 A CN103229661 A CN 103229661A CN 2013101899829 A CN2013101899829 A CN 2013101899829A CN 201310189982 A CN201310189982 A CN 201310189982A CN 103229661 A CN103229661 A CN 103229661A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel method for cultivating a potted landscape by adopting a low-trunk dual-branch process. The novel method is characterized in that the conventional mode of carrying out one-stroke work formation by using the single trunk of a nursery stock is created into a book-planting potted landscape mode of carrying out dual-branch word formation by cultivating the nursery stock into a low-trunk and dual-branch nursery stock, a word to be formed is decomposed and designed into a left connecting stroke and a right connecting stroke from an original connecting stroke, a font model is designed and manufactured by using a fixed support material to ensure that the nursery stock grows from bottom to top with the font mould, and two growing branches are bound together for being subjected to crown type pruning after the growth is completed so that the book-planting potted landscape cultivated by using the low-trunk dual-branch method is obtained. According to the novel method, the one-stroke one-word mode is created into a two-stroke one-word mode, thus the difficulty of book-planting creation is reduced; and meanwhile, the two branches are used as trunks for sequentially cultivating two secondary branches and two multi-stage branches so that book-planting creation with multiple words in one trunk in the potted landscape can be carried out, and the flexibility and a three-dimensional space of the book-planting creation are expanded. The novel method shortens the forming time, and is smooth in font line, attractive and elegant in fonts, strong in national culture style, strong in enjoyness and wide in development and application prospect.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of " the low pair branch methods of doing " potted landscape novel method for cultivating, belong to technical field of gardening.
(2) technical background
Application of the present invention is to consider that the creation of present plant Chinese character potted landscape is with the coinage art form of dried carrying out " pen type " connection of plant, does with the word of viewing and admiring potted landscape.Because the characteristics of Chinese character are the square fonts that many strokes are formed, the Chinese character of the various up-down structure of left and right sides structure or stroke particularly, the gointed hand that can finish the succinct smoothness of the order of strokes observed in calligraphy is few, and the growth of plant has determined stem and branch must connect together from top to bottom, can not disconnect, this has just increased the difficulty of the plant bonsai creation moulding of this class Chinese character." pen type " plant Chinese character potted landscape shows in the creation of the printed words order of strokes observed in calligraphy and is subjected to many restrictions with not enough, such as the order of strokes observed in calligraphy too simplify, difficult know difficulty distinguish, artificial, giving a strained interpretation property is big, tendency mixed and disorderly, font lines artistic beauty perception is low, grow partially at font moulding growth time etc.The present invention is directed to present situation and the deficiency of existing " pen type " plant Chinese character potted landscape creation moulding, createed a kind of " the low pair branch methods of doing " and cultivated the book potted landscape technology of planting.
(3) summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the present invention relates to a kind of " the low pair branch methods of doing " potted landscape novel method for cultivating, be tradition utilize the plant nursery stock solely dried carrying out " pen type " plant the innovation of book method for generating Chinese character for utilize the plant nursery stock low do two branches carry out " two pen types " low do do stake plant the book method for generating Chinese character, can cultivate Chinese character, also can cultivate the book potted landscape technology of planting of other literal.
A kind of " the low pair branch methods of doing " potted landscape novel method for cultivating comprises the steps:
1) " the low pair branch of doing " plant that the moulding of book potted landscape is used is planted in cultivation:
Choose cuttage and seedling culture or seeding and seedling raising according to the variety classes of plant, cuttage and seedling culture generally can adopt epicormic branch cuttage or cuttage, and the long 5-15 of plugged ear centimetre, cuttage and seedling culture becomes the seedling time fast than seeding and seedling raising, and required time is short.After cuttage and seedling culture roots, two the eugonic new twigs of selecting and remain at the position, top of plugged ear; Seeding and seedling raising is pinched when seedling grows into 5-30 centimetre and is inspired sprouting, so that the later stage forms " low doing "; Two the eugonic new twigs of selecting and remain after the top sprouting grows up to are cultivated the growth of two new twigs of selecting and remain to different directions, and suitably drop-down, in order to cultivate by font growth used " two branch ";
2) font design and coinage Mold Making:
According to the penization of intending the moulding word, left and right font part is designed to an even pen respectively, the parallel pendulum in the font left and right sides of two company's pens together, namely obtain designed font; The fixed support material is made into left and right type matrix respectively according to oxbow from bottom to top, the binding of the upper and lower side of left and right two type matrixes of making is fixed together, namely obtain the font mould;
3) utilize low two branch coinage of doing to cultivate and plant the book potted landscape:
The bottom of font mould along in the dried insertion soil of " low do two branch " plant of cultivating and be fixed on doing of plant; Two shoots are fixed with left and right sides two parts of font mould respectively, shoot is grown from bottom to top along the font order of strokes observed in calligraphy, treat that shoot is fixed together its top the pruning moulding of being preced with after the growth of the font order of strokes observed in calligraphy is finished, treat to remove type matrix after the branch lignification, what namely obtain cultivating plants the book potted landscape.
Compared with prior art, innovative point of the present invention:
1, cultivates font utilizing solely doing of plant nursery stock to cultivate the font innovation in the prior art for utilizing hanging down of plant nursery stock to do two branches, make an original pen type cultivate font and be modified into two pen types cultivation font, reduced the difficulty of planting the book creation, the book potted landscape of planting that is specially adapted to the various up-down structure font of left and right sides structure font and stroke is created.
2, under the certain situation of font stroke length, utilize the low growth of doing last two branches to cultivate font, cultivate font than the existing growth that utilizes nursery stock solely to do and be easier to moulding, also shortened the time of cultivating font simultaneously.
3, utilize branch in the two branches of plant to be used as to do and can continue to cultivate the two branches of secondary and multistage couple, that utilizes that the two branches of secondary and multistage two branch can carry out a dried multiword plants book potted landscapes creation cultivation, has obviously increased to plant book and educate the flexibility of word and expanded and planted the solid space that book is educated word.
The present invention's " low do two branch methods " creation is cultivated plants the book potted landscape, the lines flow smoothly for font, font is elegant in appearance, solid space is coordinated, the beautiful curve of both having showed plants shoots, given plant specific ideology and culture intension again, have strong national style and high sight, have the wide development application prospect.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the low dried two branch schematic diagrames of nursery stock that book potted landscape technology is cultivated are planted in low dried two branch methods of the present invention cultivation:
Fig. 2 is that the low dried multistage two branch schematic diagrames of nursery stock that book potted landscape technology is cultivated are planted in low dried two branch methods of the present invention cultivation:
Fig. 3 utilizes low " good fortune " word moulding mould schematic diagram that the book potted landscape is planted in the cultivation of two branch methods of doing of the present invention
Fig. 4 utilizes low dried two branch methods of the present invention to cultivate " the good fortune word " of planting book potted landscape technology to plant book potted landscape schematic diagram;
(5) embodiment
Planting the book potted landscape with utilization " the low pair branch methods of doing " cultivation good fortune word below is that example is described explanation to the described book making method for its potted landscape of planting of the present patent application; should be understood that; such explanation is that the described content of the present patent application is explained in detail; be convenient to the public and better understand the present invention; should not be construed as the restriction to the present invention's technology contents required for protection; in fact; cultivate any change within the spiritual essence of planting the book making method for its potted landscape in " the low pair branch methods of doing " of the present invention, all within the protection domain of the present patent application.Fixed support material of the present invention can adopt materials such as wire, animi resin etc.
" the low pair branch methods of doing " of the present invention are cultivated and are planted the book making method for its potted landscape, may further comprise the steps:
1, the cultivation of " low doing " and " two branch "
1) grows seedlings
According to the growth characteristics of plant, to grow seedlings and can choose cuttage and seedling culture, seeding and seedling raising or graft seedling growth, cuttage and seedling culture generally can adopt epicormic branch cuttage or hard cuttage, and the long 5-15 of plugged ear centimetre, cuttage and seedling culture becomes the seedling time fast than seeding and seedling raising, and required time is short.The various management according to a conventional method of growing seedlings.
2) cultivate " low doing "
After the cuttage rooting of cuttage and seedling culture germinates, remove plugged ear middle part and growth bud on the weak side, the top 2-3 sprouting of selecting and remain is prepared for cultivating two branches.After the sprouting growth, its plugged ear is exactly doing of new plant, plants in the moulding of book potted landscape in the later stage just to have formed " low doing " naturally.Seeding and seedling raising is pinched when seedling grows into certain altitude and is inspired sprouting, the height of pinching is generally 5～30 centimetres according to the different book potted landscape modeling requirement of planting, pinch and remove middle and lower part and growth bud on the weak side after sprouting sprouting, the top 2-3 sprouting of selecting and remain is prepared for cultivating two branches, the bottom of bud has just formed naturally and has done, and plants in the moulding of book potted landscape in the later stage also just to have formed " low doing ".
3) cultivate " two branch "
The new twig vigorous, that the direction of growth is opposite that grows of selecting and remain two at low position, top of doing, suitably drop-down, make the growth (seeing accompanying drawing 1) in the opposite direction of two branches, in order to incubation growth font used " two branch ", for utilizing the coinage of two branch later on or doing the dried cultivation of carrying out the two branches of secondary and multistage two branches (seeing accompanying drawing 2) again with it and lay a solid foundation.
2, font design and moulding mould are made
Font with the good fortune word is designed to example, and according to the low plant type of two branches and the penization of good fortune word done of cultivating, the portion of showing on its left side is designed to an even pen, and the font partial design on the right is an even pen.The parallel pendulum in the font left and right sides of two company's pens together, namely obtain designed good fortune word font.Make printed words according to designed good fortune word font, select wire or other fixed support material of certain rugosity for use according to printed words, the first order of strokes observed in calligraphy that designs along the left side portion of showing is bent wire or other fixed support material from bottom to top, again along order of strokes observed in calligraphy bent wire or other fixed support material of the font design on the right, the upper and lower end of left and right two parts type matrix of making is respectively prolonged certain-length, binding is fixed together, and namely obtains two designed pen type good fortune word moulding moulds (seeing accompanying drawing 3).
3, utilize " the low pair branch of doing " plant cultivating Chinese character to plant the book potted landscape
In the dried insertion soil of the bottom of the two pen type good fortune word moulding moulds that design and produce along " low do two branch " plant of cultivating, the binding of the bottom of type matrix is fixed on does.Binding is fixed a shoot and is shown that along the left side order of strokes observed in calligraphy of portion grows from bottom to top, another shoot grows from bottom to top along the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of the right font part, along with new branch growth constantly bundlees itself and font mould fixing, again two branches bindings are fixed together after finishing along font order of strokes observed in calligraphy growth, carry out the pruning moulding of crown type, treat to remove moulding mould after the branch lignification, just obtained planting book potted landscape (seeing accompanying drawing 4) with the good fortune word that " the low pair branch methods of doing " cultivate.
The present invention's " low do two branch methods " cultivates plants the book potted landscape, and the lines flow smoothly for font, font is elegant in appearance.Because utilized the growth of two branches in the moulding simultaneously, the stroke length that each branch is born significantly reduces, the required original only dried moulding time of carrying out a pen type of utilizing nursery stock of time ratio of moulding will lack, but rapid batch production.What the present invention was applicable to various plants plants the book moulding, and what be applicable to other left and right sides structure literal too plants the moulding of book potted landscape, and development prospect is wide.
Claims (2)
1. one kind " the low pair branch methods of doing " potted landscape novel method for cultivating is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) " the low pair branch of doing " plant that the moulding of book potted landscape is used is planted in cultivation:
Choose cuttage and seedling culture or seeding and seedling raising according to the variety classes of plant, cuttage and seedling culture generally can adopt epicormic branch cuttage or cuttage, the long 5-15 of plugged ear centimetre; After cuttage and seedling culture roots, two the eugonic new twigs of selecting and remain at the position, top of plugged ear; Seeding and seedling raising is pinched when seedling grows into 5～30 centimetres and is inspired sprouting, and two the eugonic new twigs of selecting and remain after the top sprouting grows up to are cultivated the growth of two new twigs of selecting and remain to different directions, and suitably drop-down; Cultivate by font growth used " low dried two branches ";
2) font design and coinage Mold Making:
According to the penization of intending the moulding word, left and right font part is designed to an even pen respectively, the parallel pendulum in the font left and right sides of two company's pens together, namely obtain designed font; The fixed support material is made into left and right type matrix respectively according to oxbow from bottom to top, the binding of the upper and lower side of left and right two type matrixes of making is fixed together, namely obtain the font mould;
3) utilize low two branch coinage of doing to cultivate and plant the book potted landscape:
The bottom of font mould along in the dried insertion soil of " low do two branch " plant of cultivating and be fixed on doing of plant; Two shoots are fixed with left and right sides two parts of font mould respectively, shoot is grown from bottom to top along the font order of strokes observed in calligraphy, treat that shoot is fixed together its top the pruning moulding of being preced with after the growth of the font order of strokes observed in calligraphy is finished, treat to remove type matrix after the branch lignification, what namely obtain cultivating plants the book potted landscape.
2. a kind of " low do two branch methods " according to claim 1 potted landscape novel method for cultivating is characterized in that utilizing branch in described " two branch " to be used as doing and cultivates the two branches of secondary and multistage two.
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| CN2013101899829A CN103229661A (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Novel method for cultivating potted landscape by adopting low-trunk dual-branch process |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850544A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-17 | 陈迪军 | Plant character shaping support and manufacturing method thereof and plant character shaping method |
| CN110663495A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-10 | 唐兆青 | Method for weaving and cultivating plant type bonsai by using fruitless plant branches |
| CN114128586A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-04 | 席武雷 | Method for making double-hook calligraphy potted landscape |
| CN114303812A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-12 | 季小平 | Middle-large-sized gardening cultivation method for carapace bone and seal character |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850544A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-17 | 陈迪军 | Plant character shaping support and manufacturing method thereof and plant character shaping method |
| CN110663495A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-10 | 唐兆青 | Method for weaving and cultivating plant type bonsai by using fruitless plant branches |
| CN114128586A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-04 | 席武雷 | Method for making double-hook calligraphy potted landscape |
| CN114303812A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-12 | 季小平 | Middle-large-sized gardening cultivation method for carapace bone and seal character |
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Application publication date: 20130807 |