CN109384594A - A kind of stalk processing bio-fertilizer preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of stalk processing bio-fertilizer preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109384594A
CN109384594A CN201811480439.3A CN201811480439A CN109384594A CN 109384594 A CN109384594 A CN 109384594A CN 201811480439 A CN201811480439 A CN 201811480439A CN 109384594 A CN109384594 A CN 109384594A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
stalk
fermentation
bio
fertilizer preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811480439.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周清
郭标
刘有维
曾荣光
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Funan Zhongyi Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Funan Zhongyi Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811480439.3A priority Critical patent/CN109384594A/en
Publication of CN109384594A publication Critical patent/CN109384594A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/005Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to bio-fertilizer preparation technical fields, bio-fertilizer preparation method is handled more particularly to a kind of stalk, this stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method, including following raw material, 50 parts of stalk crushed material, 30 parts of water, 3 parts of seaweed liquid, 5 parts of conch meal, 2 parts of Mixed Microbes, 5 parts of lignite, 5 parts of chelating agent, this stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method, bio-fertilizer, energy conservation and environmental protection can be made by processing in the stalk of agriculture waste.

Description

A kind of stalk processing bio-fertilizer preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to bio-fertilizer preparation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of stalk processing bio-fertilizer preparation method.
Background technique
With the development of economy, the development of the intensive management of farming animals industry and Agricultural Leading Enterprises, farming animals industry waste and life The phenomenon that garbage environment pollution living, gets worse, and how to handle these debirs is always to enable environmental protection administration's headache, agriculture The problem of department, chief component of the stalk as agricultural wastes, processing is more troublesome, and can take the side of burning mostly Formula causes environmental pollution, and needs to apply fertilizer in agricultural production, existing general using chemical fertilizer, can pollute, cause to soil Soil property is lost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stalks to handle bio-fertilizer preparation method, can pass through the stalk of agriculture waste Bio-fertilizer, energy conservation and environmental protection is made in processing.
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: this stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method, packet Include following process:
(1) it crushes
Collection agricultural crop straw, which places it in pulverizer, is crushed to 200-300 mesh;
(2) it puddles
Stalk crushed material that step (1) is obtained and water, seaweed liquid, conch meal according to parts by weight, stalk crushed material 50 5 parts of part, 30 parts of water, 3 parts of seaweed liquid, conch meal mixings obtain mixture;
(3) anaerobic fermentation
Mixture that step (2) is obtained and Mixed Microbes according to parts by weight, 88 parts of mixture, 2 parts of Mixed Microbes be mixed into Row anaerobic fermentation obtains fermentation material;
(4) it chelates
Fermentation material that step (3) is obtained and lignite, chelating agent according to parts by weight, 90 parts of fermentation material, 5 parts of lignite, chela 5 parts of mixing of mixture carry out chelatropic reaction and obtain chelating material;
(5) aerobic fermentation
The chelating material that step (4) is obtained carries out aerobic fermentation and stalk processing bio-fertilizer is made.
Further, the temperature of anaerobic fermentation is 30~45 DEG C in step (3), and the time is 48~60 hours.
Further, the temperature chelated in step (4) is 40 DEG C
Further, oxygen consumption fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C in step (5), and the time is 48~60 hours.
The technical effects of the invention are that: this stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method, by carrying out after crushing stalk Anaerobic fermentation, chelating, aerobic fermentation and etc. bio-fertilizer is made, realize the recycling to agriculture waste stalk, be made simultaneously Bio-fertilizer be used for agricultural production, not will cause soil pollution, soil property be lost, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is used to illustrate to prepare stalk processing bio-fertilizer using method of the invention.
This stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method, including following process:
(1) it crushes
Collection agricultural crop straw, which places it in pulverizer, is crushed to 200-300 mesh;
(2) it puddles
Stalk crushed material that step (1) is obtained and water, seaweed liquid, conch meal according to parts by weight, stalk crushed material 50 5 parts of part, 30 parts of water, 3 parts of seaweed liquid, conch meal mixings obtain mixture;
(3) anaerobic fermentation
Mixture that step (2) is obtained and Mixed Microbes according to parts by weight, 88 parts of mixture, 2 parts of Mixed Microbes be mixed into Row anaerobic fermentation obtains fermentation material, and the temperature of anaerobic fermentation is 30 DEG C, and the anaerobic fermentation time is 60 hours.
(4) it chelates
Fermentation material that step (3) is obtained and lignite, chelating agent according to parts by weight, 90 parts of fermentation material, 5 parts of lignite, chela 5 parts of mixing of mixture carry out chelatropic reaction and obtain chelating material, and the temperature of chelating is 40 DEG C;
(5) aerobic fermentation
The chelating material that step (4) is obtained carries out aerobic fermentation and stalk processing bio-fertilizer is made, and aerobic fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C, the aerobic fermentation time 60 hours.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is used to illustrate to prepare stalk processing bio-fertilizer using method of the invention.
This stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method, including following process:
(1) it crushes
Collection agricultural crop straw, which places it in pulverizer, is crushed to 200-300 mesh;
(2) it puddles
Stalk crushed material that step (1) is obtained and water, seaweed liquid, conch meal according to parts by weight, stalk crushed material 50 5 parts of part, 30 parts of water, 3 parts of seaweed liquid, conch meal mixings obtain mixture;
(3) anaerobic fermentation
Mixture that step (2) is obtained and Mixed Microbes according to parts by weight, 88 parts of mixture, 2 parts of Mixed Microbes be mixed into Row anaerobic fermentation obtains fermentation material, and the temperature of anaerobic fermentation is 45 DEG C, and the anaerobic fermentation time is 48 hours.
(4) it chelates
Fermentation material that step (3) is obtained and lignite, chelating agent according to parts by weight, 90 parts of fermentation material, 5 parts of lignite, chela 5 parts of mixing of mixture carry out chelatropic reaction and obtain chelating material, and the temperature of chelating is 40 DEG C;
(5) aerobic fermentation
The chelating material that step (4) is obtained carries out aerobic fermentation and stalk processing bio-fertilizer is made, and aerobic fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C, the aerobic fermentation time 48 hours.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is used to illustrate to prepare stalk processing bio-fertilizer using method of the invention.
This stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method, including following process:
(1) it crushes
Collection agricultural crop straw, which places it in pulverizer, is crushed to 200-300 mesh;
(2) it puddles
Stalk crushed material that step (1) is obtained and water, seaweed liquid, conch meal according to parts by weight, stalk crushed material 50 5 parts of part, 30 parts of water, 3 parts of seaweed liquid, conch meal mixings obtain mixture;
(3) anaerobic fermentation
Mixture that step (2) is obtained and Mixed Microbes according to parts by weight, 88 parts of mixture, 2 parts of Mixed Microbes be mixed into Row anaerobic fermentation obtains fermentation material, and the temperature of anaerobic fermentation is 40 DEG C, and the anaerobic fermentation time is 48 hours.
(4) it chelates
Fermentation material that step (3) is obtained and lignite, chelating agent according to parts by weight, 90 parts of fermentation material, 5 parts of lignite, chela 5 parts of mixing of mixture carry out chelatropic reaction and obtain chelating material, and the temperature of chelating is 40 DEG C;
(5) aerobic fermentation
The chelating material that step (4) is obtained carries out aerobic fermentation and stalk processing bio-fertilizer is made, and aerobic fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C, the aerobic fermentation time 48 hours.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method, it is characterised in that: including following process:
(1) it crushes
Collection agricultural crop straw, which places it in pulverizer, is crushed to 200-300 mesh;
(2) it puddles
Stalk crushed material that step (1) is obtained and water, seaweed liquid, conch meal according to parts by weight, 50 parts of stalk crushed material, water 30 parts, 5 parts of 3 parts of seaweed liquid, conch meal mixings obtain mixture;
(3) anaerobic fermentation
The mixture and Mixed Microbes that step (2) is obtained according to parts by weight, detested by 2 parts of 88 parts of mixture, Mixed Microbes mixing Aerobe fermentation obtains fermentation material;
(4) it chelates
Fermentation material that step (3) is obtained and lignite, chelating agent according to parts by weight, 90 parts of fermentation material, 5 parts of lignite, chelating agent 5 Part mixing carries out chelatropic reaction and obtains chelating material;
(5) oxygen consumption ferments
The chelating material that step (4) is obtained carries out aerobic fermentation and stalk processing bio-fertilizer is made.
2. stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: anaerobic fermentation in step (3) Temperature is 30~45 DEG C, and the time is 48~60 hours.
3. stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature chelated in step (4) It is 40 DEG C.
4. stalk handles bio-fertilizer preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: oxygen consumption fermentation temperature in step (5) Degree is 40 DEG C, and the time is 48~60 hours.
CN201811480439.3A 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of stalk processing bio-fertilizer preparation method Pending CN109384594A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811480439.3A CN109384594A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of stalk processing bio-fertilizer preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811480439.3A CN109384594A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of stalk processing bio-fertilizer preparation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109384594A true CN109384594A (en) 2019-02-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201811480439.3A Pending CN109384594A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of stalk processing bio-fertilizer preparation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2036484B1 (en) * 1991-11-14 1993-12-16 Slir S L SYSTEM FOR THE ELIMINATION OF ANIMAL WASTE AND ITS RECYCLING FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS.
CN105967817A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-09-28 凤阳嘉禾农业科技有限公司 Nutritive addition material for increasing yield used at seedling growing stage and preparation method thereof
CN107176891A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-19 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 It is a kind of to promote the biological agent and its production technology of stalk fast degradation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2036484B1 (en) * 1991-11-14 1993-12-16 Slir S L SYSTEM FOR THE ELIMINATION OF ANIMAL WASTE AND ITS RECYCLING FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS.
CN105967817A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-09-28 凤阳嘉禾农业科技有限公司 Nutritive addition material for increasing yield used at seedling growing stage and preparation method thereof
CN107176891A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-19 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 It is a kind of to promote the biological agent and its production technology of stalk fast degradation

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Application publication date: 20190226