CN109336085B - 木质素基炭纳米片储能材料及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
木质素基炭纳米片储能材料及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109336085B CN109336085B CN201811145744.7A CN201811145744A CN109336085B CN 109336085 B CN109336085 B CN 109336085B CN 201811145744 A CN201811145744 A CN 201811145744A CN 109336085 B CN109336085 B CN 109336085B
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- lignin
- based carbon
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002135 nanosheet Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920005552 sodium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012983 electrochemical energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006258 conductive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010277 constant-current charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002484 cyclic voltammetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000840 electrochemical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002055 nanoplate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H01G11/32—Carbon-based
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/84—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
- H01G11/86—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201811145744.7A CN109336085B (zh) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | 木质素基炭纳米片储能材料及其制备方法和应用 |
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CN109336085B true CN109336085B (zh) | 2020-10-27 |
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CN114477125B (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2023-11-28 | 东北林业大学 | 一种载硫杨木炭电极材料及其制备方法与应用 |
CN114733485B (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-08-01 | 河北工业大学 | 一种基于硼氮改性木质素的高热稳定性碳质吸附剂及应用 |
CN115285991B (zh) * | 2022-07-06 | 2023-11-28 | 浙江大学 | 基于生物质衍生物自组装生成分级多孔碳的方法及其应用 |
Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN104701546A (zh) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 北京化工大学 | 一种多孔石墨烯纳米片、制备方法及其作为电极材料的应用 |
CN105097291A (zh) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-25 | 大连理工大学 | 一种氮硼共掺杂明胶基二维炭片、制备方法及其应用 |
CN105417521A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种制备超级电容器用芴基分级多孔炭纳米片的方法 |
CN105819419A (zh) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种超级电容器用二维多孔炭纳米片的制备方法 |
CN106082228A (zh) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | 一种b4c纳米片的制备方法及b4c纳米片 |
CN107956001A (zh) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-24 | 天津工业大学 | 一种超级电容器用木质素纳米炭纤维的制备 |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201811145744.7A patent/CN109336085B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104701546A (zh) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 北京化工大学 | 一种多孔石墨烯纳米片、制备方法及其作为电极材料的应用 |
CN105097291A (zh) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-25 | 大连理工大学 | 一种氮硼共掺杂明胶基二维炭片、制备方法及其应用 |
CN105417521A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种制备超级电容器用芴基分级多孔炭纳米片的方法 |
CN105819419A (zh) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种超级电容器用二维多孔炭纳米片的制备方法 |
CN106082228A (zh) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | 一种b4c纳米片的制备方法及b4c纳米片 |
CN107956001A (zh) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-24 | 天津工业大学 | 一种超级电容器用木质素纳米炭纤维的制备 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
"A mechanism for carbon nanosheet formation";Physics Department et al.;《Carbon》;20070627;第45卷(第2007期);第2229–2234页 * |
Carbon Nanosheet Frameworks Derived from Peat Moss as High Performance Sodium Ion Battery Anodes;Jia Ding et al.;《ACS NANO》;20131231;第7卷(第12期);第11004–11015页 * |
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