CN109329907A - A kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109329907A CN109329907A CN201810966362.4A CN201810966362A CN109329907A CN 109329907 A CN109329907 A CN 109329907A CN 201810966362 A CN201810966362 A CN 201810966362A CN 109329907 A CN109329907 A CN 109329907A
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- powder
- meal replacement
- extract
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/40—Complete food formulations for specific consumer groups or specific purposes, e.g. infant formula
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of food, and in particular to a kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and preparation method thereof.The raw material for preparing of the meal replacement powder includes: protein mixture, fibre blend, plant extracts, mixed powder A, grease type mixture, functional oligose;Wherein, plant extracts includes one of potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract or a variety of;Mixed powder A includes one of quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant Cillium of circle, konjaku flour or a variety of.Nutritional meal replacement powder proposed by the present invention is acted synergistically by each ingredient, has very strong satiety, and appetite-suppressing reduces caloric intake, and nutrition is comprehensive, and in good taste, universality is strong, to play the effect of health slimming, and puts goods on the market and has good prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of food, and in particular to a kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Obesity is to be higher than consumption of calorie due to intake heat to cause extra fat to accumulate in subcutaneous tissue and cause in vivo
Fat accumulation is excessive and (or) abnormal distribution, generally entails weight gain.Modern medicine is thought: obesity is not only a kind of disease,
And be also a kind of risk factor, it is overweight and fat can lead to including cardiovascular disease (heart disease, cerebral apoplexy), diabetes, flesh
Meat bone is slitted disease (osteoarthritis etc., disease of digestive system (gallbladder disease) and certain cancers (carcinoma of endometrium, breast cancer, colon
Cancer) including many diseases, complication and premature death.
It is overweight and fat be widely current in the whole world and rapid increase is presented with the propulsion of economic development and modernization
Trend, the World Health Organization (WHO) report that existing 600,000,000 people in the whole world in 2014 are fat, obesity rates 13%, wherein male overweight rate
It is 11%, women 15%.The U.S. 2009-2010 health and nutrition survey show 69.2% adult and 16.9% youngster
Virgin or teenager is overweight or fat.The overweight and fat situation of China also allows of no optimist, and epidemiological study showed in 1992
The overweight rate of Chinese residents and obesity rates rise 38.6% and 80.6% respectively between to 10 years 2002, wherein 0~6 years old, 7~
The overweight rate and obesity rates of 17 years old, 18~44 years old, 45~59 years old and >=60 years old crowd rise 31.7% respectively, 17.9%,
66.7%, 45.2% and 43.7%.Chinese urban and rural residents' Overweight-obesity prevalence situations in 2014 are research shows that 20-69 years old resident
Overweight rate is 34.26%, obesity rates 10.98%.It can be seen that the trend risen rapidly is presented in Chinese overweight and obesity,
Overweight to population of China and fat intervention is extremely urgent.
Current global method of weight-reducing mainly has six kinds, wherein keeping fit through sport is preferred effective method of weight-reducing, however
It is fulfiled since the allegro modern life of Modern high throughput makes the people to be difficult to find time;The traditional Chinese medicine defatting course for the treatment of is longer, difficult
To adhere to;Lipposuction has the hidden danger such as certain operation risk and complication;Weight reduction with drugs has undesirable side effect, can destroy
Body health;Diet weight-reducing will lead to body malnutrition;Nutrient diet method of weight-reducing is cumbersome, step is complicated, it is difficult to realize.Cause
This, people to lose weight be badly in need of a nutrition comprehensively and safe ready weight-losing meal-substituting foodstuff, can achieve the purpose that loss of weight moulding and
Do not damage health.In addition, the problem of the generally existing dissolubility difference of meal replacement powder on sale in the market.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problem existing for this field, the invention proposes a kind of nutritional meal replacement powders, and energy is low, satiety
By force, dissolubility is good, is rich in nutrient needed by human, safe and healthy, can be eaten for a long time, and have the effect of moulding of losing weight.
The present invention also proposes the preparation method of the nutritional meal replacement powder.
The technical solution of above-mentioned purpose to realize the present invention are as follows:
A kind of nutritional meal replacement powder, preparing raw material includes: protein mixture, fibre blend, plant extracts, mixing
Powder A, grease type mixture, functional oligose;
Wherein, plant extracts includes one of potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract or more
Kind;
Mixed powder A is made of the plant component that can increase satiety, at the same the component can provide simultaneously vitamin and
Other nutritional ingredients.The mixed powder A includes one of quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant Cillium of circle, konjaku flour or more
Kind.
Above-mentioned mode classification, classifies according only to main nutrient composition, other nutritional ingredients cannot be provided by not representing,
Such as: protein mixture also can provide fiber, functional oligose etc..
Preferably, the nutritional meal replacement powder includes the component of following parts by weight:
30-450 parts of protein mixture, 9-75 parts of fibre blend, 0.1-23 parts of plant extracts, mixed powder A 2-55
Part, 8-75 parts of grease type mixture, 12-35 parts of functional oligose.
Preferably, the present invention proposes to improve as follows together:
The plant extracts includes potato extract, navy bean extract, three kinds of coffee-extract;More preferable Ma Ling
Potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract weight ratio be (0.02-8): (0.03-10): (0.08-4.5);More into
One step, weight ratio is (0.3-2): (0.5-2.5): (0.5-2).
Wherein, the content of protease inhibitors II (PI2) is commercially available 5% or more in potato extract.PI2 energy
Cause satiety and delays gastric emptying.The effect of PI2 appetite-suppressing and the releasing factor of cholecystokinin (CCK) (promote CCK's
Secretion) it is related, after dietary intake, protein hydrolysate stimulates small intestine to generate CCK, and CCK Hypothalamic Stimulation inside generates full
Abdomen sense signal, to make human body that there is satiety.And CCK is easily digested by other proteinases, PI2 is able to suppress other
Digestion of the proteinase to CCK, to delay the degradation of CCK releasing factor and improve the secretion of CCK.Thus make to satisfy
The time of abdomen sense extends, and reduces appetite, reduces the intake of food.
Wherein, the content of a- amylase inhibitor is commercially available in 10000unit/gm or more in navy bean extract;It is white
Contain a- amylase inhibitor in Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris extract, most of salivas and pancreaticα-amylase in human body alimentary canal can be inhibited to live
Property, to effectively the carbohydrate breakdown and absorption of starch in food be blocked to be conducive to so that blood sugar concentration be inhibited to increase
Cooperate diabetic diet treatment, for overweight people, conversion of the sugar to fat can be reduced, enteron aisle is delayed to be vented, increased fat and disappear
Consumption, to reduce weight.
Wherein, coffee-extract is commercially available.Coffee-extract can reduce the absorption of glucose in the intestine, promote fat
It decomposes, adipose tissue is mobilized to provide energy, wherein the adjustable glycolipid metabolism of the chlorogenic acid contained, improves insulin resistance, drop
Low diabetes B and risk of cardiovascular diseases.
And when being mixed according to the above mentioned proportion potato extract, navy bean extract and coffee-extract, it is adjustable
Satiety sensation signals, block starchy compounds decomposition and absorption and promote lipolysis total synergy, reduce food take the photograph
While entering, conversion of the sugar to fat is reduced, Fat Accumulation is prevented, and promotes the decomposition of fat, this 3 kinds of raw material scientific matchings,
Synergy has and more preferably controls weight effect.
The mixed powder A includes quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, circle luxuriant Cillium, konjaku flour;More preferable quinoa powder, surprise
Sub- seed powder, the luxuriant Cillium of circle, konjaku flour weight ratio be (0.7-12): (0.5-7): (0.5-5): (0.05-3);More into
One step, the weight ratio is (1.5-3): (1-2): (0.7-1.5): (0.4-1.1).
Heretofore described quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant Cillium of circle, konjaku flour and plant extracts was both needed to
80 meshes.
Quinoa powder protein rich in, dietary fiber and microelement, water suction volume can expand 3-4 after quinoa is ripe
Times, there is stronger satiety, it is possible to reduce Energy intaking.
The content of dietary fiber is 34.4% in odd Asia seed powder, and wherein 30% or more soluble dietary fiber accounting, odd sub-
Volume can increase 15 times after seed impregnates in water, there is stimulation intestines peristalsis to be conducive to excrement discharge, generation satiety etc. many
Effect.
Circle bud Cillium can absorb water quickly, form transparent pasty mass, water suction forms paste group in small intestine
Block can improve the lubricating condition of excrement and intestinal wall, be effectively improved constipation;The gel group to form decades of times can be expanded by meeting water, can be increased
Add satiety, without heat, and reduction calorie intake is provided, thus the effect of playing weight-reducing.
The main component of konjaku flour is Glucomannan and starch, and wherein the ingredient of Glucomannan is up to 70% or more.Konjaku
Glucomannan (konjac glucomannan, KGM) is a kind of natural macromolecule soluble dietary fiber, fine for all diets
Quality product in dimension, heat is extremely low, eats rear water swelling by human body, and molecular mass is high in addition, forms the high substance of stickiness, subtracts
The digestion and absorption speed of slow food in vivo, to make the synthesis of body fat decline to achieve the effect that control weight.
It further, further include fruit and vegetable powder in mixed powder A of the present invention, fruit and vegetable powder is with fresh
Fruit or/and vegetables are the powder-product of raw material preparation, and nutriment rich in assigns the good flavor of product.It can city
Purchase;At least contain the product that 3 kinds or more different fruit and vegetables are prepared as raw material it is preferred that selecting.
Traditional meal replacement powder usually adds a large amount of konjaku flour in formula, but since konjaku is at the stronger defect of colloidality, leads
It is poor that cause reconstitutes uneven and mouthfeel.The present invention by quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, circle luxuriant Cillium, konjaku flour compatible use,
And have found preferably using proportion, brew and mouthfeel can be improved.
The protein mixture includes (being made by following component): vegetable protein and soybean;Further, the plant
The weight ratio of albumen and soybean is (2-40): (1-5);The more preferable weight ratio is (50-125): (12-21).
The vegetable protein refers to that using plant as raw material, the non-protein ingredient in removal or part removal plant material is (such as
Moisture, fat, carbohydrate etc.), protein content is not less than 40% product, using commercially available vegetable protein.It plants
Object albumen is derived from the good protein of plant, including peas protein, grain protein, nut and seed albuminoid, potato protein
Deng.A large number of studies show that protein can increase satiety, Energy intaking can be limited, energy surplus is prevented and causes fatty product
It is tired, the consumption of human body protein is supplemented, human body lean body mass is kept, reduces human body body fat rate.
In soybean contain good protein, be unique 9 containing the needed by human body kind essential amino acid reported at present and
Content meets a kind of vegetable protein of human body requirements, is a kind of generally acknowledged complete protein, protein evaluation index PDCAAS
(Acid proteins of protein digestibility correction are a kind of methods for measuring protein quality) and casein, Chicken Albumin one
Sample reaches assessment maximum value 1.Oligosaccharide also rich in, dietary fiber, vitamin etc. also have ingredient in soybean.
By vegetable protein and soybean after protein mixture is prepared, the taste of product can be improved, and be conducive to
Mixing and spraying is dry to be normally carried out.
The fibre blend includes (being made by following component): fruits and vegetables fiber and cereal fiber;Further, institute
The weight ratio for stating fruits and vegetables fiber and cereal fiber is (5-45): (4-30);It is further preferred that the weight ratio is (10-18):
(6-11)。
Fruits and vegetables fiber and cereal fiber are natural dietary fiber sources, solvable and insoluble in fruits and vegetables and cereal
The ratio of dietary fiber is different, and when being compounded according to aforementioned proportion, it can preferably play the effect of dietary fiber.Fruits and vegetables
Fiber and cereal fiber can promote intestines peristalsis, be proliferated intracorporal beneficial bacterium containing the dietary fiber of high-content, and
Satiety can be increased with water swelling.
Wherein, fruits and vegetables fiber is the dietary fiber prepared using fruit or/and vegetables as raw material, commercially available.
Wherein, cereal fiber is the dietary fiber prepared using grain or/and cereal as raw material, commercially available.
The grease type mixture includes (composed of the following components): coconut oil, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, medium chain triglyceride
One or more of three esters, coconut slurry powder.Wherein, the ratio of the coconut oil and medium chain triglyceride is (3-20): (0.5-
25);
Coconut oil is the natural origin of medium chain triglyceride, takes in the diet containing coconut oil than intake long chain triglycerides
(LCT) subject of diet compares, and food intake dose reduces, weight loss.
Medium chain triglyceride (MCT) is more to the research of pre- preventing obesity.MCT can reduce appetite, reduce Energy intaking.It is real
Verify it is bright, by MCT replacement part LCT (30%~60%) diet be not easy to cause healthy male weight gain;Energy generation for 24 hours
Thanking to detection proves, M CT (15~30g/d) can increase energy consumption up to 5%.There is clinical research to carry out 3 months, the results showed that every
The Fat distribution of the crowd of its intake diet of MCT containing 10g is substantially less than the crowd for taking in 10g LCT.It is daily ingestion of to contain MCT
Diet can reduce fat accumulation in vivo, lose weight, and the content of serum cholesterol can be reduced.Marie-Pierre
The clinical research discovery of MCT is carried out Deng selection Overweight people, MCT diet promotes the reduction of Overweight people body fat, this and MCT
Increase energy consumption and promotes fat oxidation closely related.
When coconut oil and MCT can preferably increase satiety in aforementioned proportion range, while promoting fatty function,
To reduce the accumulation of fat and the decomposition of fat.
It is further preferred that the grease type mixture includes above-mentioned whole components, the combination of coconut oil and medium chain triglyceride: altogether
Conjugated linoleic acid glyceride: the weight ratio of coconut slurry powder is (3-45): (0.5-25): (1-20);Further, the coconut oil and
The combination of medium chain triglyceride: conjugated linoleic acid glyceride: the weight ratio of coconut slurry powder is (7.5-22): (10-33): (4.5-
10)。
Coconut slurry powder is the product being prepared using fresh coconut meat as raw material, has strong coconut taste, is rich in
Chain triglyceride.It is commercially available.
Conjugated linoleic acid glyceride can reduce body fat, lose weight.Main effect model: inhibit fat storage, reduce
The quantity of fat cell inhibits fat cell duplication and mature, quickening fat acid decomposition, brighter to leg and abdominal fat abatement
It is aobvious.
In nutritional meal replacement powder of the present invention, it is also preferable to include in compounding vitamin, compounding minerals, sweet ingredient
It is one or more of.
Vitamin and mineral is necessary for human health, this formula is according to Chinese residents diet nutrient with reference to intake
The requirement of (2013 editions) and the regulation of GB14880 are measured, human body vitamin and mineral required daily is added to, ensure that product
Edible safety and trophism.
But when being directed to formula of the invention, when needing to add said components, available proportion is as follows:
The weight ratio of the compounding vitamin additive amount and (the plant extracts and mixed powder A) summation is (0.05-
2): (2-80);It is preferred that (2-4): (4.5-15).
Wherein, the compounding vitamin is made of the vitamin of following weight percent:
It is (1- that the compounding minerals additive amount, which is with the weight ratio of (the plant extracts and mixed powder A) summation,
12): (2-80);It is preferred that (1.5-3.5): (4.5-16).
Wherein, the compounding minerals be made of the minerals of following weight percent (following weight percent with
The poidometer of the element):
Calcium 23.9521%-98.1469%;
Iron 0.7186%-9.4787%;
Zinc 0.5988%-7.1090%.
Wherein the calcium is calcium carbonate, calcium gluconate, calcium citrate, calcium lactate, L-calcium lactate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, L- Soviet Union
Calciofon, calcium glycine, asparagus amino-acid calcium, calcium citrate malate, calcium acetate (calcium acetate), calcium chloride, tricalcium phosphate (phosphorus
Sour calcium), VE succinic acid calcium, calcium glycerophosphate, calcium oxide, calcium sulfate, one of bone meal (superfine fresh bone meal) or a variety of
Compound form addition.
Wherein, the iron is with ferrous sulfate, ferrous gluconate, ferric citrate, ferrous fumarate, citric acid
Iron, ferrous lactate, X-factor, ferric pyrophosphate, ferriporphyrin, ferrous bisglycinate chelate, reduced iron, iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate
Sodium, carbonyl iron dust, ferrous carbonate, ferrous citrate, Ferrous Fumarate, ferrous succinate, heme iron, one in electrolytic iron
Kind or a variety of compound form additions.
Wherein, the zinc is with zinc sulfate, zinc gluconate, glycine zine, zinc oxide, zinc lactate, zinc citrate, chlorination
One of zinc, zinc acetate, zinc carbonate or a variety of compound form additions.
The sweet ingredient additive amount is 12-35 parts.The preferred glycitols sweetener of sweet ingredient, further may be used
It is compounded with mangosteen powder, steviol glycoside, the weight ratio of the glycitols sweetener, mangosteen powder and steviol glycoside is
(15~30): (0.3~2): (0.1~1).
Wherein, the functional oligose refers to cannot be digested absorption in gastrointestinal tract, but can be by the bacterium in intestines
The oligosaccharide that fermentation utilizes is carried out, using commercially available functional oligose.Functional oligose has very strong proliferation intestines
The function of road probiotics has highly selective cultivation effect to probiotics such as Bifidobacterium, lactic acid bacterias, but to Escherichia coli, intestines ball
The pathogens such as bacterium, clostridium then have apparent inhibiting effect, so that internal Tiny ecosystem flora is reached balance, these beneficial bacteriums
During growth and breeding, short chain fatty acids and immune factor can be generated, short chain fatty acids can promote body enteron aisle compacted
It is dynamic, improve colon osmotic pressure, so as to improve or prevent constipation, immune factor can promote the health of human immune system.
Glycitols sweetener heat is low, and tolerance is high, has no toxic side effect, cannot be utilized by the acidogenic bactria in oral cavity, can
To take care of one's teeth, there is anti-caries tooth.
As preferred technical solution of the invention, the nutritional meal replacement powder is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
The composition includes the component (being prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight) of following parts by weight: the generation meal
Powder includes the component of following parts by weight: 80~250 parts of vegetable protein, 20~40 parts of soybean, 15~30 parts of functional oligose,
16~32 parts of fruits and vegetables fiber, 10~20 parts of cereal fiber, 15~30 parts of glycitols sweetener, 8~15 parts of coconut oil, conjugation
16~35 parts of glyceryl linoleate, 0.4~4 part of potato extract, 0.5~5 part of navy bean extract, odd sub- seed powder 1~4
Part, 2~6 parts of quinoa powder, circle luxuriant 1~3 part of Cillium, 0.5~3 part of coffee-extract, 0.5~1.5 part of konjaku flour, middle chain
4~15 parts of triglycerides, 0.3~0.7 part of vitamin of compounding, compounding 2.5~6 parts of minerals, 0.1~1 part of steviol glycoside, arhat
0.3~2 part of fruit powder, 7~14 parts of coconut slurry powder.
Further, the composition includes the component of following parts by weight (by the raw material preparation of following parts by weight
):
200~250 parts of vegetable protein, 20~35 parts of soybean, 15~23 parts of functional oligose, fruits and vegetables fiber 20~32
Part, 12~20 parts of cereal fiber, 10~30 parts of glycitols sweetener, 10~15 parts of coconut oil, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride 16
~30 parts, 3~3.8 parts of potato extract, 3~4.8 parts of navy bean extract, odd sub- 1~2 part of seed powder, 3~6 parts of quinoa powder,
Compound 0.4~0.7 part of vitamin, 3~6 parts of minerals of compounding, circle luxuriant 1.5~3 parts of Cillium, coffee-extract 1~3
Part, 0.8~1.5 part of konjaku flour, 12~15 parts of medium chain triglyceride, 0.3~1 part of steviol glycoside, 0.6~1 part of mangosteen powder, coconut palm
12~14 parts of starch.
Wherein, the weight ratio of vitamin each component is compounded are as follows: 1.5 parts of vitamin A: 200 parts of vitamin C: vitamin D
0.002 part: 18 parts of vitamin E: vitamin B12 parts: vitamin B21.9 parts: 0.6 part of folic acid: 7 parts of pantothenic acid.
Wherein, the weight ratio of minerals each component is compounded are as follows: (tricalcium phosphate (calcium phosphate), additional amount is with effective for 100 parts of calcium
Calcium meter): 3 parts of iron (ferrous citrate, additional amount is in terms of effective iron): 2.5 parts of zinc (zinc chloride, additional amount is in terms of effective zinc).
The nutritional meal replacement powder is prepared by the following method:
Include the following steps: soybean steeping beans, enzyme deactivation, mashing, it is mixed to add protein mixture (except soybean), fiber
Close object, grease type mixture, functional oligose be uniformly mixed, sterilization and homogeneous after carry out spray drying be prepared, by than
Example weighs mixed powder A and plant extracts, according to mixed in equal amounts method, is put in three-dimensional blender with being spray-dried together with powder obtained
It is uniformly mixed in machine.
Preferably,
The temperature of soybean enzyme deactivation is 90~95 DEG C;
The temperature of sterilization is 104 DEG C, while can carry out secondary enzyme deactivation to material;
The inlet air temperature of spray drying is at 160~180 DEG C;
Mixed powder A and plant extracts cross 80 meshes.
In meal replacement powder of the invention:
Nutritional meal replacement powder proposed by the present invention, each ingredient synergistic effect, has very strong satiety, and appetite-suppressing is reduced
Caloric intake, and nutrition is comprehensive, in good taste, universality is strong, to play the effect of health slimming, and puts goods on the market and has very well
Prospect.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
It is specific as follows the present embodiment provides a kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and its preparation:
A kind of nutritional meal replacement powder, by vegetable protein, soybean, functional oligose, fruits and vegetables fiber, cereal fiber, sugar
Alcohols sweetener, coconut oil, potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract, quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant vehicle of circle
Preceding sub- shell powder, konjaku flour, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, medium chain triglyceride, compounding vitamin, compounding minerals, steviol glycoside,
Mangosteen powder composition, each component is by weight are as follows: 250 parts of vegetable protein, 35 parts of soybean, 23 parts of functional oligose, fruits and vegetables
20 parts of fiber, 12 parts of cereal fiber, 10 parts of glycitols sweetener, 10 parts of coconut oil, 30 parts of conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, horse
3.8 parts of bell potato extract, 4.8 parts of navy bean extract, odd sub- 2 parts of seed powder, 3 parts of quinoa powder, 0.4 part of vitamin of compounding, compounding
3 parts of minerals, circle luxuriant 1.5 parts of Cillium, 1 part of coffee-extract, 0.8 part of konjaku flour, 12 parts of medium chain triglyceride, stevia rebaudianum
0.3 part of glucosides, 0.6 part of mangosteen powder, 12 parts of coconut slurry powder.
Wherein, the weight ratio of vitamin each component is compounded are as follows: retinol1 .5: Catergen 00: vitamin D 0.002: dimension
Raw element E18: vitamin B12: vitamin B21.9: folic acid 0.6: 7 parts of pantothenic acid.
Wherein, the weight ratio of minerals each component is compounded are as follows: (tricalcium phosphate (calcium phosphate), additional amount is with effective for 100 parts of calcium
Calcium meter): 3 parts of iron (ferrous citrate, additional amount is in terms of effective iron): 2.5 parts of zinc (zinc chloride, additional amount is in terms of effective zinc).
Soybean is steeped into beans, enzyme deactivation, mashing, it is mixed to add protein mixture (except soybean), fibre blend, grease type
Close object, functional oligose is uniformly mixed, carries out spray drying after sterilization and homogeneous is prepared, weigh remaining original in proportion
Material prepares generation with being spray-dried to be put in be uniformly mixed in three-dimensional material mixer together with powder obtained according to mixed in equal amounts method
Meal powder 1.
Embodiment 2
It is specific as follows the present embodiment provides a kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and its preparation:
A kind of nutritional meal replacement powder, by vegetable protein, soybean, functional oligose, fruits and vegetables fiber, cereal fiber, sugar
Alcohols sweetener, coconut oil, potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract, quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant vehicle of circle
Preceding sub- shell powder, konjaku flour, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, medium chain triglyceride, compounding vitamin, compounding minerals, steviol glycoside,
Mangosteen powder composition, each component is by weight are as follows: 170 parts of vegetable protein, 40 parts of soybean, 30 parts of functional oligose, fruits and vegetables
32 parts of fiber, 20 parts of cereal fiber, 30 parts of glycitols sweetener, 15 parts of coconut oil, 35 parts of conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, horse
4 parts of bell potato extract, 5 parts of navy bean extract, odd sub- 4 parts of seed powder, 6 parts of quinoa powder, 0.7 part of vitamin of compounding, compounding mineral
6 parts of matter, circle luxuriant 3 parts of Cillium, 3 parts of coffee-extract, 1.5 parts of konjaku flour, 15 parts of medium chain triglyceride, steviol glycoside 1
Part, 2 parts of mangosteen powder, 14 parts of coconut slurry powder.
Wherein, the weight ratio of vitamin each component is compounded are as follows: dehydroretinol: Catergen 50: vitamin D 0.003: dimension life
Plain E20: vitamin B12 .5: vitamin B2 2.4: folic acid 0.8: 10 parts of pantothenic acid.
Wherein, the weight part ratio of minerals each component is compounded are as follows: calcium 160 (calcium gluconate, additional amount is in terms of effective calcium):
Iron 4 (ferrous gluconate, additional amount is in terms of effective iron): zinc 3 (zinc oxide, additional amount is in terms of effective zinc).
Soybean is steeped into beans, enzyme deactivation, mashing, it is mixed to add protein mixture (except soybean), fibre blend, grease type
Close object, functional oligose is uniformly mixed, carries out spray drying after sterilization and homogeneous is prepared, weigh remaining original in proportion
Material prepares generation with being spray-dried to be put in be uniformly mixed in three-dimensional material mixer together with powder obtained according to mixed in equal amounts method
Meal powder 2.
Embodiment 3
It is specific as follows the present embodiment provides a kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and its preparation:
A kind of nutritional meal replacement powder, by vegetable protein, soybean, functional oligose, fruits and vegetables fiber, cereal fiber, sugar
Alcohols sweetener, coconut oil, potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract, quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant vehicle of circle
Preceding sub- shell powder, konjaku flour, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, medium chain triglyceride, compounding vitamin, compounding minerals, steviol glycoside,
Mangosteen powder composition, each component is by weight are as follows: 100 parts of vegetable protein, 30 parts of soybean, 22 parts of functional oligose, fruits and vegetables
24 parts of fiber, 15 parts of cereal fiber, 23 parts of glycitols sweetener, 12 parts of coconut oil, 25 parts of conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, horse
2 parts of bell potato extract, 3.5 parts of navy bean extract, odd sub- 2.5 parts of seed powder, 4 parts of quinoa powder, 0.5 part of vitamin of compounding, compounding
4 parts of minerals, circle luxuriant 2 parts of Cillium, 1.7 parts of coffee-extract, 1 part of konjaku flour, 9 parts of medium chain triglyceride, stevioside
0.5 part of glycosides, 1.2 parts of mangosteen powder, 11 parts of coconut slurry powder.
Wherein, vitamin each component is compounded by weight are as follows: retinol1 .2: vitamin C 175: vitamin
D0.0017: vitamin e1 5: vitamin B11 .6: vitamin B2 1.5: folic acid 0.5: 6 parts of pantothenic acid.
Wherein, the weight ratio of minerals each component is compounded are as follows: 100 parts of calcium (calcium citrate, additional amount is in terms of effective calcium): iron
2.6 parts (ferric pyrophosphate, additional amount is in terms of effective iron): 2 parts of zinc (zinc citrate, additional amount is in terms of effective zinc).
Soybean is steeped into beans, enzyme deactivation, mashing, it is mixed to add protein mixture (except soybean), fibre blend, grease type
Close object, functional oligose is uniformly mixed, carries out spray drying after sterilization and homogeneous is prepared, weigh remaining original in proportion
Material prepares generation with being spray-dried to be put in be uniformly mixed in three-dimensional material mixer together with powder obtained according to mixed in equal amounts method
Meal powder 3.
Embodiment 4
It is specific as follows the present embodiment provides a kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and its preparation:
A kind of nutritional meal replacement powder, by vegetable protein, soybean, functional oligose, fruits and vegetables fiber, cereal fiber, sugar
Alcohols sweetener, coconut oil, potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract, quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant vehicle of circle
Preceding sub- shell powder, konjaku flour, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, medium chain triglyceride, compounding vitamin, compounding minerals, steviol glycoside,
Mangosteen powder composition, each component is by weight are as follows: 200 parts of vegetable protein, 25 parts of soybean, 25 parts of functional oligose, fruits and vegetables
28 parts of fiber, 18 parts of cereal fiber, 26 parts of glycitols sweetener, 13 parts of coconut oil, 30 parts of conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, horse
1 part of bell potato extract, 4.2 parts of navy bean extract, odd sub- 3 parts of seed powder, 5 parts of quinoa powder, 0.6 part of vitamin of compounding, compounding mine
5 parts of substance, circle luxuriant 2.5 parts of Cillium, 2.4 parts of coffee-extract, 1.2 parts of konjaku flour, 5 parts of medium chain triglyceride, stevia rebaudianum
0.8 part of glucosides, 1.6 parts of mangosteen powder, 9 parts of coconut slurry powder.
Wherein, the weight ratio of vitamin each component is compounded are as follows: vitamin A 0.8: vitamin C 135: vitamin D 0.001: dimension
Raw element E12: vitamin B11: vitamin B2 1.1: folic acid 0.3: 4 parts of pantothenic acid.
Wherein, the weight ratio of minerals each component is compounded are as follows: 60 parts of calcium (l threonic acid, additional amount is in terms of effective calcium):
1.8 parts of iron (ferrous fumarate, additional amount is in terms of effective iron): 1.5 parts of zinc (zinc citrate, additional amount is in terms of effective zinc).
Soybean is steeped into beans, enzyme deactivation, mashing, it is mixed to add protein mixture (except soybean), fibre blend, grease type
Close object, functional oligose is uniformly mixed, carries out spray drying after sterilization and homogeneous is prepared, weigh remaining original in proportion
Material prepares generation with being spray-dried to be put in be uniformly mixed in three-dimensional material mixer together with powder obtained according to mixed in equal amounts method
Meal powder 4.
Embodiment 5
It is specific as follows the present embodiment provides a kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and its preparation:
A kind of nutritional meal replacement powder, by vegetable protein, soybean, functional oligose, fruits and vegetables fiber, cereal fiber, sugar
Alcohols sweetener, coconut oil, potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract, quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant vehicle of circle
Preceding sub- shell powder, konjaku flour, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, medium chain triglyceride, compounding vitamin, compounding minerals, steviol glycoside,
Mangosteen powder composition, each component is by weight are as follows:
80 parts of vegetable protein, 20 parts of soybean, 15 parts of functional oligose, 16 parts of fruits and vegetables fiber, 10 parts of cereal fiber,
15 parts of glycitols sweetener, 8 parts of coconut oil, 16 parts of conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, 0.4 part of potato extract, navy bean extract
0.5 part of object, odd sub- 1 part of seed powder, 2 parts of quinoa powder, 0.3 part of vitamin of compounding, 2.5 parts of minerals of compounding, the luxuriant Cillium 1 of circle
Part, 0.5 part of coffee-extract, 0.5 part of konjaku flour, 4 parts of medium chain triglyceride, 0.1 part of steviol glycoside, 0.3 part of mangosteen powder, coconut palm
7 parts of starch.
Wherein, the weight ratio of each component in vitamin is compounded are as follows: vitamin A 0.5: vitamin C 100: vitamin
D0.0004: vitamin e1 0: vitamin B10.8: vitamin B20.7: folic acid 0.1: pantothenic acid 2.5.
Wherein, the weight ratio of each component in minerals is compounded are as follows: calcium 40 (calcium carbonate, additional amount is in terms of effective calcium): iron 1.2
(ferrous sulfate, additional amount is in terms of effective iron): zinc 1 (zinc gluconate, additional amount is in terms of effective zinc).
Soybean is steeped into beans, enzyme deactivation, mashing, it is mixed to add protein mixture (except soybean), fibre blend, grease type
Close object, functional oligose is uniformly mixed, carries out spray drying after sterilization and homogeneous is prepared, weigh remaining original in proportion
Material prepares generation with being spray-dried to be put in be uniformly mixed in three-dimensional material mixer together with powder obtained according to mixed in equal amounts method
Meal powder 5.
Embodiment 6
It is specific as follows the present embodiment provides a kind of nutritional meal replacement powder and its preparation:
A kind of nutritional meal replacement powder, by vegetable protein, soybean, functional oligose, fruits and vegetables fiber, cereal fiber, sugar
Alcohols sweetener, coconut oil, potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract, quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant vehicle of circle
Preceding sub- shell powder, konjaku flour, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, medium chain triglyceride, compounding vitamin, compounding minerals, steviol glycoside,
Mangosteen powder composition, each component is by weight are as follows: 90 parts of vegetable protein, 21 parts of soybean, 16 parts of functional oligose, fruits and vegetables class
18 parts of fiber, 11 parts of cereal fiber, 17 parts of glycitols sweetener, 14 parts of coconut oil, 33 parts of conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, Ma Ling
0.7 part of potato extract, odd sub- 1.5 parts of seed powder, 2.5 parts of quinoa powder, compounds 0.35 part of vitamin, is multiple 0.8 part of navy bean extract
With 3.5 parts of minerals, luxuriant 1.2 parts of the Cillium of circle, 2 parts of coffee-extract, 1.1 parts of konjaku flour, 6 parts of medium chain triglyceride,
0.2 part of steviol glycoside, 0.5 part of mangosteen powder, 10 parts of coconut slurry powder.
Wherein, the weight ratio of vitamin each component is compounded are as follows: retinol1 .8: Catergen 20: vitamin D 0.0025:
Vitamin e1 1: vitamin B12 .2: vitamin B2 2.1: folic acid 0.7: 8 parts of pantothenic acid.
Wherein, the weight ratio of minerals each component is compounded are as follows: 120 parts of calcium (calcium oxide, additional amount is in terms of effective calcium): iron
3.4 parts (ferrous citrate, additional amount is in terms of effective iron): 2.7 parts of zinc (zinc chloride, additional amount is in terms of effective zinc).
Soybean is steeped into beans, enzyme deactivation, mashing, it is mixed to add protein mixture (except soybean), fibre blend, grease type
Close object, functional oligose is uniformly mixed, carries out spray drying after sterilization and homogeneous is prepared, weigh remaining original in proportion
Material prepares generation with being spray-dried to be put in be uniformly mixed in three-dimensional material mixer together with powder obtained according to mixed in equal amounts method
Meal powder 6.
Test example 1
This test example provides the human body effect experiment and its data of above-mentioned meal replacement powder.
1. test specimen: nutritional meal replacement powder 1-6 (embodiment 1-6 is prepared);
2. subjects: the age 25~35 years old women, BMI index is in 30 140 Mies below for having weight reducing wish
It is tested.
3. test method
The various indexs of correlation of constitution are tested and recorded before subjects are not yet tested, subject is averaged
It is divided into 7 groups, every group of 20 people, every group of average physical index will be without significant difference.12 week of test duration, after off-test,
Carry out index test and record respectively again, subject's dinner eats meal replacement powder 1-6, the edible same weight of control group respectively during test
The white bread of amount, breakfast and lunch normally keep normal diet.Half an hour before subject's training, experimental group are taken accordingly respectively
25g nutritional meal replacement powder 1-6, is reconstituted with 150ml warm water and is taken, the edible white bread with experimental group equivalent weight of control group.
Body index: it including weight, constitutional index (BMI), body fat rate, waist-to-hipratio, is carried out using bioelectrical impedance analysis instrument
Detection calculates change rate.
4. result counts
Data analysis is carried out using SPSS software.
5. experimental result
From the results shown in Table 1, after experiment, experimental group compared with the control group, weight, BMI, body fat rate and waist
Stern ratio significantly reduces.The results show, compared with the control group, the nutritional meal replacement powder can significantly improve weight, BMI, body
Rouge rate and waist-to-hipratio have the effect of weight-reducing.
1 experimental result of table
Group | Weight loss rate/% | BMI reduced rate/% | Body fat rate reduced rate/% | Waist-to-hipratio reduced rate/% |
Control group | 1.39±0.11 | 1.78±0.16 | 2.46±0.21 | 0.53±0.07 |
Embodiment 1 | 7.21±0.67# | 6.73±0.45# | 11.45±0.81# | 5.08±0.34# |
Embodiment 2 | 6.65±0.51# | 6.27±0.39# | 10.97±0.92# | 4.55±0.26# |
Embodiment 3 | 6.46±0.49# | 6.12±0.51# | 10.79±0.86# | 4.37±0.27# |
Embodiment 4 | 7.05±0.55# | 6.56±0.39# | 11.22±0.78# | 4.89±0.29# |
Embodiment 5 | 6.82±0.61# | 6.39±0.33# | 11.01±0.84# | 4.71±0.31# |
Embodiment 6 | 6.51±0.58# | 6.18±0.34# | 10.88±0.89# | 4.46±0.24# |
Note: # is indicated and control group is than significant difference, P < 0.05.
It is above-mentioned the experimental results showed that, weight, BMI, body fat rate and waist-to-hipratio can be significantly reduced in nutritional meal replacement powder of the present invention, tool
There is effect of weight reducing.
Above-mentioned detailed description nutritional meal replacement powder of the present invention carried out referring to embodiment, be it is illustrative rather than
Limited, the present invention includes but is not limited to above embodiment, and any product for meeting present claims description is regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Test example 2
This test example provides the aesthetic experimental test of nutritional meal replacement powder provided by embodiment 1-6.
By the preparation-obtained meal replacement powder of 1-6 of the embodiment of the present invention after reconstituting, its brew and taste, smell are observed,
Evaluation criterion is as shown in table 2.
Table 2, evaluation criterion
Choosing 200 has the volunteer of loss of weight demand to test and assess, with average mark as a result, test result is shown in Table 3.
3 meal replacement powder of table reconstitute after sensory evaluation
Although above having used general explanation, specific embodiment and test, the present invention is made to retouch in detail
It states, but on the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art
's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to claimed
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nutritional meal replacement powder, which is characterized in that preparing raw material includes: protein mixture, fibre blend, plant extract
Object, mixed powder A, grease type mixture, functional oligose;
Wherein, the plant extracts includes potato extract, navy bean extract, coffee-extract;
The mixed powder A includes one of quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant Cillium of circle, konjaku flour or a variety of.
2. nutritional meal replacement powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material is in parts by weight, comprising:
30-450 parts of protein mixture, 9-75 parts of fibre blend, 0.1-23 parts of plant extracts, 2-55 parts of mixed powder A,
8-75 parts of grease type mixture, 8-40 parts of functional oligose.
3. nutritional meal replacement powder according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in the plant extracts, potato is extracted
Object, navy bean extract, coffee-extract weight ratio be (0.02-8): (0.03-10): (0.08-4.5);
Preferably, weight ratio is (0.3-2): (0.5-2.5): (0.5-2).
4. nutritional meal replacement powder according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the mixed powder A include quinoa powder,
Odd Asia seed powder, circle luxuriant Cillium, konjaku flour;
It is preferred that the weight ratio of the quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, the luxuriant Cillium of circle, konjaku flour is (0.7-12): (0.5-7):
(0.5-5): (0.05-3);
It is further preferred that the weight ratio is (1.5-3): (1-2): (0.7-1.5): (0.4-1.1).
5. nutritional meal replacement powder according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the preparation of the protein mixture
Raw material includes: vegetable protein and soybean;
Preferably, the weight ratio of the vegetable protein and soybean is (2-40): (1-5);
It is further preferred that the weight ratio is (50-125): (12-21).
6. nutritional meal replacement powder according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the fibre blend includes: fruit
Vegetable fiber and cereal fiber;
Preferably, the weight ratio of the fruits and vegetables fiber and cereal fiber is (5-45): (4-30);
It is further preferred that the weight ratio is (10-18): (6-11).
7. nutritional meal replacement powder according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the grease type mixture includes:
One or more of coconut oil, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, medium chain triglyceride, coconut slurry powder;
It preferably, include coconut oil and medium chain triglyceride, the coconut oil and medium chain triglyceride three in the grease type mixture
The ratio of ester is (3-20): (0.5-25);
It is highly preferred that the grease type mixture includes coconut oil, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, medium chain triglyceride, coconut slurry powder,
The wherein combination of coconut oil and medium chain triglyceride: conjugated linoleic acid glyceride: the weight ratio of coconut slurry powder is (3-45): (0.5-
25): (1-20);
Further, the combination of the coconut oil and medium chain triglyceride: conjugated linoleic acid glyceride: the weight ratio of coconut slurry powder
For (7.5-22): (10-33): (4.5-10).
8. nutritional meal replacement powder according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that further include compounding in the meal replacement powder
One or more of vitamin, compounding minerals, sweet ingredient;
The weight ratio of the compounding vitamin additive amount and the plant extracts and mixed powder A summation is (0.05-2): (2-
80);
And/or
It is (1-12): (2- that the compounding minerals additive amount, which is with the weight ratio of the plant extracts and mixed powder A summation,
80);
And/or the sweet ingredient is glycitols sweetener, steviol glycoside, mangosteen powder, additive amount is 12-35 parts;
It and/or include quinoa powder, odd sub- seed powder, circle luxuriant Cillium, konjaku flour in the mixed powder A.
9. nutritional meal replacement powder according to claim 1-8, which is characterized in that be grouped by the group of following parts by weight
At:
80~250 parts of vegetable protein, 20~40 parts of soybean, 15~30 parts of functional oligose, 16~32 parts of fruits and vegetables fiber, paddy
10~20 parts of species fiber, 15~30 parts of glycitols sweetener, coconut oil 8~15,16~35 parts of conjugated linoleic acid glyceride, horse
0.4~4 part of bell potato extract, 0.5~5 part of navy bean extract, odd sub- seed powder 1~4, quinoa powder 2~6, the luxuriant isapgol husk of circle
Powder 1~3, coffee-extract 0.5~3, konjaku flour 0.5~1.5,4~15 parts of medium chain triglyceride, compounding vitamin 0.3~
0.7, minerals 2.5~6,0.1~1 part of steviol glycoside, 0.3~2 part of mangosteen powder, 8~16 parts of fruit and vegetable powder, coconut palm slurry are compounded
7~14 parts of powder;
Preferably, it is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:
200~250 parts of vegetable protein, 20~35 parts of soybean, 15~23 parts of functional oligose, 20~32 parts of fruits and vegetables fiber,
12~20 parts of cereal fiber, 10~30 parts of glycitols sweetener, 10~15 parts of coconut oil, conjugated linoleic acid glyceride 16~30
Part, 3~3.8 parts of potato extract, 3~4.8 parts of navy bean extract, odd sub- 1~2 part of seed powder, 3~6 parts of quinoa powder, compounding
0.4~0.7 part of vitamin, 3~6 parts of minerals of compounding, luxuriant 1.5~3 parts of the Cillium of circle, 1~3 part of coffee-extract, evil spirit
0.8~1.5 part of taro powder, 12~15 parts of medium chain triglyceride, 0.3~1 part of steviol glycoside, 0.6~1 part of mangosteen powder, coconut slurry powder
12~14 parts.
10. a kind of method for preparing the described in any item meal replacement powders of claim 5-9, which comprises the steps of:
Soybean is steeped into beans, enzyme deactivation, mashing, adds all protein mixture, the fibre blend, grease type in addition to soybean
Mixture, functional oligose be uniformly mixed, sterilization and homogeneous after carry out spray drying spray-dried powders are prepared, by than
Example weighs mixed powder A and plant extracts, and according to mixed in equal amounts method, the spray-dried powders are put in three-dimensional material mixer together
It is interior to be uniformly mixed to get the meal replacement powder;
Preferably,
It is 90~95 DEG C by the temperature of soybean enzyme deactivation;
The temperature of the sterilization is 104 DEG C, while can carry out secondary enzyme deactivation to material;
The inlet air temperature of the spray drying is at 160~180 DEG C;
The mixed powder A and plant extracts needed 80 meshes.
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