CN109302928A - A method of trimming Kiwi berry fruit tree - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods for trimming Kiwi berry fruit tree, comprising the following steps: 1) field planting training is climing；2) restocking is cultivated；3) fruiting is trimmed；4) circulation trimming；The present invention can make full use of the growth characteristics of Kiwi berry, by 3 years or so time, Kiwi berry fruit tree is trained a mobile jib, the shape of two transverse arms and multiple bearing basal shoots, Kiwi berry bearing basal shoot is outer to be moved, convenient for tie up it is climing, convenient for management, efficiently control result quantities, Kiwi berry high yield, stable yields, best in quality, per mu yield increase, the result time limit can be made to extend, largely improve the output value.

Description

A method of trimming Kiwi berry fruit tree

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of methods for trimming Kiwi berry fruit tree, belong to Kiwi berry planting technology field.

Background technique

Red kiwifruit is a kind of edible and medicinal fruit being integrated, and red kiwifruit pulp is delicate, fragrance is dense It is strongly fragrant, the several mineral materials such as vitamin C and P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu rich in superelevation and 18 kinds of amino acid, the calcic of microelement Amount be in fruit first of, referred to as " king in fruit ", " king of Victoria C ", especially the calcium content in microelement is higher, in fruit Calcium can directly be absorbed by the body, and be the good calcium supplement of the middle-aged and the old, and nutritive value is abundant.Since Kiwi berry is by growing area The limitation of the factors such as domain, insect pest and liquid manure, has seriously affected the yield and quality of Kiwi berry, is not able to satisfy people to Kiwi berry Urgent need.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of method for trimming Kiwi berry fruit tree, macaque can be effectively improved The yield and quality of peach, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

The technical scheme is that a kind of method for trimming Kiwi berry fruit tree, comprising the following steps:

1) field planting training is climing: after macaque seedling planting in First Year, to the young sprout issued on nursery stock, select one as main stem It is cultivated, and is fixed on bamboo pole and guides upright growth, plucked in time when nursery stock grows to 150 ~ 250cm high Heart processing, extracts the sublateral shoot occurred after pinching；

2) cultivate restocking: the healthy and strong young sprout that selection the next spring issues is tied up upwards to be drawn, remaining is erased, when main stem grows to frame It when the height of face, is cut off at 15 ~ 25cm under frame and inspires shoot, two healthy and strong branches and tendrils is selected to draw restocking face, when current year winter pruning, Two main stems selected and remain are cut from full bud, so that it is sprouted the healthy and strong bearing basal shoot of extraction, stays one every 20~25 cm A branch, equably arrangement is strapped on frame face；

3) fruiting is trimmed: after picking result, in the end of the year by bearing basal shoot away from trimming at the climing 4~6cm of major branch, so that it is in next year Degree grows sprouting and becomes fruitful branch；

4) it circulation trimming: within subsequent year, is trimmed by step 3).

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can make full use of the growth characteristics of Kiwi berry, by 3 years or so time, Kiwi berry fruit tree is trained a mobile jib, the shape of two transverse arms and multiple bearing basal shoots, Kiwi berry bearing basal shoot is outer Move, convenient for tie up it is climing, convenient for management, efficiently control result quantities, can make Kiwi berry high yield, stable yields, best in quality, per mu yield increase, As a result the time limit extends, and largely improves the output value.

Specific embodiment

Invention is described further below with reference to specific embodiment:

Embodiment 1:

A method of trimming Kiwi berry fruit tree, comprising the following steps:

1) field planting training is climing: after macaque seedling planting in First Year, to the young sprout issued on nursery stock, select one as main stem It is cultivated, and is fixed on bamboo pole and guides upright growth, plucked in time when nursery stock grows to 150 ~ 250cm high Heart processing, extracts the sublateral shoot occurred after pinching；

2) cultivate restocking: the healthy and strong young sprout that selection the next spring issues is tied up upwards to be drawn, remaining is erased, when main stem grows to frame It when the height of face, is cut off at 15 ~ 25cm under frame and inspires shoot, two healthy and strong branches and tendrils is selected to draw restocking face, when current year winter pruning, Two main stems selected and remain are cut from full bud, so that it is sprouted the healthy and strong bearing basal shoot of extraction, stays one every 20~25 cm A branch, equably arrangement is strapped on frame face；

3) fruiting is trimmed: after picking result, in the end of the year by bearing basal shoot away from trimming at the climing 4~6cm of major branch, so that it is in next year Degree grows sprouting and becomes fruitful branch；

4) it circulation trimming: within subsequent year, is trimmed by step 3).

Routinely Kiwi berry implantation methods are implemented for remaining management in the present invention.

Applicant's test effect explanation:

	Conventional pruning method	Pruning method of the present invention
			Fruit bearing rate	Generally	It is good
Quality	Generally	It is good

The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that this hair Bright specific implementation is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, it is not taking off Under the premise of from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to protection of the invention Range.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method for trimming Kiwi berry fruit tree, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:

1) field planting training is climing: after macaque seedling planting in First Year, to the young sprout issued on nursery stock, select one as main stem It is cultivated, and is fixed on bamboo pole and guides upright growth, plucked in time when nursery stock grows to 150 ~ 250cm high Heart processing, extracts the sublateral shoot occurred after pinching；

2) cultivate restocking: the healthy and strong young sprout that selection the next spring issues is tied up upwards to be drawn, remaining is erased, when main stem grows to frame It when the height of face, is cut off at 15 ~ 25cm under frame and inspires shoot, two healthy and strong branches and tendrils is selected to draw restocking face, when current year winter pruning, Two main stems selected and remain are cut from full bud, so that it is sprouted the healthy and strong bearing basal shoot of extraction, stays one every 20~25 cm A branch, equably arrangement is strapped on frame face；

3) fruiting is trimmed: after picking result, in the end of the year by bearing basal shoot away from trimming at the climing 4~6cm of major branch, so that it is in next year Degree grows sprouting and becomes fruitful branch；

4) it circulation trimming: within subsequent year, is trimmed by step 3).