CN109302917A - A kind of cowpea bracket cultural method - Google Patents
A kind of cowpea bracket cultural method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109302917A CN109302917A CN201811373385.0A CN201811373385A CN109302917A CN 109302917 A CN109302917 A CN 109302917A CN 201811373385 A CN201811373385 A CN 201811373385A CN 109302917 A CN109302917 A CN 109302917A
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- Prior art keywords
- cowpea
- bracket
- cultural method
- symmetrical
- line
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/40—Fabaceae, e.g. beans or peas
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of plant cultivation, disclose a kind of cowpea bracket cultural method；First in every embanked field symmetrical both sides every 2 meters of insertion bamboo poles, by embanked field symmetrical two bamboo poles in both sides intersect at 1.6-1.8m from the ground, infall is tightened with rope, two sections of compartment is fixed with tripod, with thick line respectively at 0.2-0.3m from the ground, at 0.7-0.9m, straight line is respectively pulled into along bamboo pole at 1.8-2m, 3, every side straight line, then 13-16 cowpea kind is uniformly broadcast between every 2 meters, it is cultivated using single plant, climing initial stage is taken out after finally coming up, with thin plastic cord at seedling system's slip-knot, it is upward through at 0.2-0.3m again, at 0.7-0.9m, 3 straight lines at 1.8-2m, it is fastened in highest point.It is set on the symmetrical line of highest point and adds cross spider.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant cultivation more particularly to a kind of cowpea bracket cultural methods.
Background technique
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such that
Cowpea economic value with higher, seed can be the important source material of staple food and food processing industry, Ke Yijia
Work is fabricated to sweetened bean paste, beans filling；Can also be made of burned seed the substitute of coffee etc..The bean sprouts of cowpea, seedling, green bean are all
It can be used to cook.In addition, cowpea is not only suitable in herding, ensiling can also be carried out with crops mixing such as corn, sorghums.Because
The cellulose of cowpea is easier to digest compared with clover, so cowpea is also the excellent food of the livestocks such as milk cow.Cowpea high temperature resistant light,
More drought-enduring intolerant to waterlogging.There are long climing and short climing two types with the cowpea cooked, the pod of climing cowpea is tender, fleshy hypertrophy, growth
Phase is long, and yield is high, needs proping；Short climing cowpea branch is more, and side shoot is short, does not need proping, and yield is medium.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is: cowpea, which is grown, arranges both sides thick line in the third apart from ground 2-2.3 meters
It is upper to be easy to be wrapped in repeatedly on the line on both sides, the increase of pest and disease damage and cowpea malformed fruit is caused, to increase applications of pesticide quantity
With the later period yield for influencing cowpea.
Solve the difficulty and meaning of above-mentioned technical problem:
By adding cross spider on the thick line that the third of highest point arranges both sides, the supporting surface at the top of cowpea can be made to expand
Greatly.The effective generation for reducing pest and disease damage and malformed fruit.To reduce the number of pesticide application.Improve the later period yield of cowpea.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of cowpea bracket cultural method, the present invention is in this way
It realizes, a kind of cowpea bracket cultivation step are as follows:
(1) every embanked field ground symmetrical both sides every 2 meters with acupoint pressing rod insert 25cm depth hole, bamboo pole is inserted along hole
It is good；
(2) by embanked field symmetrical two bamboo poles in both sides intersect at 1.6-1.8m from the ground, infall rope
It tightens, two sections of compartment is fixed with tripod；
(3) one is respectively pulled into directly along bamboo pole at 0.2-0.3m from the ground, at 0.7-0.9m, at 1.8-2m respectively with thick line
Line, 3, every side straight line；
(4) 13-16 cowpea kind is uniformly broadcast between every 2 meters, cultivated using single plant；
(5) climing initial stage is taken out after coming up, with thin plastic cord at seedling system's slip-knot, then be upward through 0.2-0.3m
Place, 0.7-0.9m place, 3 straight lines at 1.8-2m, highest point tie-down.
(6) it is set on the symmetrical line of highest point and adds cross spider.
In conclusion advantages of the present invention and good effect are as follows:
The invention is simple, it is easy, be easily mastered.The generation of pest and disease damage and malformed fruit can effectively be reduced.To reduce spray
The number of pesticide grown and the later period yield for improving cowpea.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cowpea bracket cultural method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Application principle of the invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, cowpea Hu bracket cultural method provided in an embodiment of the present invention the following steps are included:
S101: in every embanked field symmetrical both sides are every 2 meters of insertion bamboo poles；
S102: by symmetrical bamboo pole cross-fixing；
S103: the straight line of three kinds of different heights is pulled up in bamboo pole with thick line；
S104: sowing cowpea beans kind is cultivated using single plant；
S105: the climing phase is taken out after coming up by climing item across three straight lines, ties up to highest point with filament.
S106: it is set on the symmetrical line of highest point and adds cross spider.
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention.
(1) every embanked field ground symmetrical both sides every 2 meters with acupoint pressing rod insert 25cm depth hole, bamboo pole is inserted along hole
It is good；
(2) by embanked field symmetrical two bamboo poles in both sides intersect at 1.6-1.8m from the ground, infall rope
It tightens, two sections of compartment is fixed with tripod；
(3) one is respectively pulled into directly along bamboo pole at 0.2-0.3m from the ground, at 0.7-0.9m, at 1.8-2m respectively with thick line
Line, 3, every side straight line；
(4) 13-16 cowpea kind is uniformly broadcast between every 2 meters, cultivated using single plant；
(5) climing initial stage is taken out after coming up, with thin plastic cord at seedling system's slip-knot, then be upward through 0.2-0.3m
Place, 0.7-0.9m place, 3 straight lines at 1.8-2m, highest point tie-down.
(6) it is set on the symmetrical line of highest point and adds cross spider.
The present invention can reduce spraying pesticide 1-2 times by experiment, can reduce 3% or more cowpea later period malformed fruit.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cowpea bracket cultural method, which is characterized in that the cowpea bracket cultural method includes:
(1) in every embanked field symmetrical both sides every 2 meters of insertion bamboo poles；
(2) by symmetrical bamboo pole cross-fixing；
(3) straight line of three kinds of different heights is pulled up in bamboo pole with thick line；
(4) cowpea beans kind is sowed, is cultivated using single plant；
(5) the climing phase is taken out after coming up by climing item across three straight lines, ties up to highest point with filament；
(6) it is set on the symmetrical line of highest point and adds cross spider.
2. cowpea Hu bracket cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (1) is inserted using acupoint pressing rod
The hole of 25cm depth out, is inserted into bamboo stick.
3. cowpea Hu bracket cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (2) is in 1.6- from the ground
Bamboo pole is intersected at 1.8m, is tightened with rope, two sections of compartment is fixed with tripod.
4. cowpea Hu bracket cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (3) is existed respectively with thick line
Straight line, 3, every side straight line are respectively pulled into along bamboo pole at 0.2-0.3m, at 0.7-0.9m, at 1.8-2m from the ground.
5. cowpea Hu bracket cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that between every 2 meters of the step (4) uniformly
Broadcast 13-16 cowpea kind.
6. cowpea Hu bracket cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (5) is at 1.8-2m
It is set on symmetrical line and adds cross spider.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811373385.0A CN109302917A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of cowpea bracket cultural method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811373385.0A CN109302917A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of cowpea bracket cultural method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109302917A true CN109302917A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65222976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811373385.0A Pending CN109302917A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of cowpea bracket cultural method |
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| CN (1) | CN109302917A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544378A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-26 | 简红忠 | Early propagation and efficiency-increasing method for early-maturing lotus roots |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2041882U (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1989-08-02 | 袁称发 | Assembled gourd and bean trellis |
| CN203872672U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-10-15 | 钟孝云 | Novel vine guiding support for sprawling leguminous vegetables |
| CN204616549U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-09 | 海南省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Tendril vegetables top end opening cribbing |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201811373385.0A patent/CN109302917A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2041882U (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1989-08-02 | 袁称发 | Assembled gourd and bean trellis |
| CN203872672U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-10-15 | 钟孝云 | Novel vine guiding support for sprawling leguminous vegetables |
| CN204616549U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-09 | 海南省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Tendril vegetables top end opening cribbing |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 薛贞明: "《安徽农业》", 《豇豆春栽技术》 * |
| 邵秀芳: "《皖南山区特抗病35天春秋豇豆高效栽培技术》", 《园艺与种苗》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544378A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-26 | 简红忠 | Early propagation and efficiency-increasing method for early-maturing lotus roots |
| CN112544378B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-08-09 | 简红忠 | Early propagation and efficiency-increasing method for early-maturing lotus roots |
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Application publication date: 20190205 |