CN109247230A - Facility of the building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control - Google Patents
Facility of the building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control Download PDFInfo
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- CN109247230A CN109247230A CN201810912865.3A CN201810912865A CN109247230A CN 109247230 A CN109247230 A CN 109247230A CN 201810912865 A CN201810912865 A CN 201810912865A CN 109247230 A CN109247230 A CN 109247230A
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- soilless cultivation
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- methane
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000132536 Cirsium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
- F02B2043/103—Natural gas, e.g. methane or LNG used as a fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2201/00—Fuels
- F02B2201/04—Gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Facility of the building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control, by soilless cultivation workshop (1) and floating bed (2) and methane phase device (15), jet dynamic control (3) composition, it is characterized in that, every floor room of building is a soilless cultivation workshop (1), workshop (1) is equipped with bracket (4), every layer of placement nutrition liquid bath (5) of bracket (4), the inner placement floating bed (2) of nutrition liquid bath (5), floating bed (2) is equipped with hole (6), place plastics building (7) in hole (6), the inner culturing vegetable seedling (8) in plastics building (7), the sterilized sterilization pool of nutrient solution (12) kills the germ worm's ovum in nutrient solution, hygienic nutrient solution injects nutrition liquid bath (5), producing vegetables is organic vegetable, workshop (1) is equipped with refrigeration equipment (16), floor heating (18), each workshop (1) produces vegetables It is not influenced by four seasons environment, produces the fresh vegetables in each season in each season, Economization on land throughout the year.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soilless cultivation facility, especially a kind of building soilless cultivation is in conjunction with jet dynamic control
Facility.
Background technique
It is current: according to agriculture rural area portion estimate, the whole nation every year generate 3,800,000,000 tons of feces of livestock and poultry, comprehensive utilization ratio less than 60%,
It is annual not utilized there are also more than 15 hundred million tons of feces of livestock and poultry.Currently, the whole nation actively " promotes the utilization of crop cultivation and aquaculture waste material "；Two
It is that organic vegetable malformed fruit is more, low output, price is high, and common people can not eat organic vegetable；Third is that China has a large population and a few land, system
About social development.Therefore, a kind of facility of building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control is studied, needs to solve at present
Technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of to wanting soil in the air, organic vegetable, want economic effect
Benefit wants the facility of environmental-friendly building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control.
The present invention the technical solution to solve the technical problem is that:
Facility of the building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control is filled by soilless cultivation workshop and floating bed and methane phase
It sets, jet dynamic control composition.Every floor room of building is a soilless cultivation workshop, and a soilless cultivation workshop is only cultivated
One vegetable variety, convenient for the disinfection in the soilless cultivation workshop after managing and harvest and harvesting.Soilless cultivation workshop is equipped with branch
Frame designs the distance between level of bracket according to vegetables height, every layer of placement nutrition liquid bath of bracket, puts in nutrition liquid bath
Floating bed is set, floating bed is equipped with the hole of culturing vegetable seedling, and plastics building, culturing vegetable seedling in plastics building are placed in the hole of culturing vegetable seedling.It is floating
Bed is manufactured by cystosepiment or other material thistle boards.Floating bed pocket can also be got up with screen cloth, in the hole of culturing vegetable seedling directly
Culturing vegetable seedling.Further include that each soilless cultivation workshop is equipped with multiple ultraviolet radiator, before infusing nutrient solution toward nutrition liquid bath, opens
Ultraviolet radiator is opened, sterilization and disinfection is carried out, so that each soilless cultivation workshop is become desinfection chamber, without worm's ovum room, prevents germ worm's ovum from endangering
Evil vegetables.Further include that collected livestock and poultry manure and stalk corruption agent are matched fill out stirring pool as required, is interrupted
Formula is sufficiently stirred, accelerated oxidation reaction, after livestock and poultry manure has degenerated, then by nutrient solution concentration requirement toward infusing in stirring pool
Water, stirring form liquid dung.It is nutrient solution after liquid dung filtering, nutrient solution is sent to sterilization pond；Livestock and poultry manure can also be sent
Enter methane-generating pit, methane-generating pit generates biogas, and biogas is sent into jet dynamic control power generation；Livestock and poultry manure in methane-generating pit has been fermented
Afterwards, material out is biogas residue, biogas slurry.Biogas residue and biogas liquid is sent into stirring pool, then by nutrient solution concentration requirement toward filling the water in stirring pool,
Stirring forms sludge water, is nutrient solution after sludge water filtering.Nutrient solution is sent to sterilization pond, is equipped with purple in sterilization pond
Outer bar opens ultraviolet bar, and ultraviolet light kills the germ worm's ovum in nutrient solution, is formed without germ, without worm's ovum nutrient solution, is prevented
Sick calamity, the plague of insects occur during vegetable growth.Nutrient solution injects Soilless culture trough, and culturing vegetable seedling in plastics building keeps vegetables raw
It grows in no germ, without in the environment of worm's ovum, vegetables during the growth process, do not give birth to calamity naturally, without spraying insecticide, do not have to big weeding
Agent does not have to fertilize, the vegetables produced, and is organic vegetable.Again because nutrient solution fertility is high, vegetables growing way is good, and yield is high,
The vegetables produced are big, and color is good, and quality is high.Wheel is equipped under floating bed, in vegetable growth management or vegetables harvest
When, floating bed is pulled out, is managed, or harvest.After management or harvest completion, by floating bed pushed home.
It as a preferred solution of the present invention, further include buying carbon dioxide injection methane phase device, dioxy from market
Change carbon and generate methane, methane is sent into jet dynamic control power generation.The output wiring terminal of jet dynamic control respectively with soilless cultivation
The binding post connection of the refrigeration equipment in workshop, the binding post of electric water furnace connect.Electric water heating furnace water outlet and soilless cultivation workshop
The water inlet of floor heating is connected to, and the water outlet of floor heating is connected to the water inlet of electric water furnace, water circulation use.It can be with methane phase device
The methane of production, methane are sent into boiler combustion acting, the hot water outlet of boiler and the water inlet with the floor heating of soilless cultivation workshop
Connection, the water outlet of floor heating are connected to the water inlet of boiler, water circulation use.Jet dynamic control and boiler waste gas outlet with
The air inlet of methane phase device is connected to, and exhaust gas generates methane by methane phase device, and waste gas circulation utilizes zero-emission.In exhaust gas
The methane of carbon dioxide preparation, methane can satisfy jet dynamic control, boiler gas, stop buying carbon dioxide from market.
Requirement according to the vegetable variety of each soilless cultivation workshop of building cultivation to temperature, opens refrigeration equipment, heating equipment,
The temperature control in each soilless cultivation workshop each stage during various vegetable growths to Acclimation temperature optimum temperature, makes each
The vegetable growth of a soilless cultivation workshop soilless cultivation is in suitable environment, the vegetables of each soilless cultivation workshop soilless cultivation,
It is not influenced by environment throughout the year, the people can be able to eat the fresh vegetables of each season production of each season throughout the year.
In short, compared with prior art, the first Economization on land of the invention.The bracket average out to five in each soilless cultivation workshop
Lattice, i.e., five layers, 2/3rds of every layer of area for averagely accounting for soilless cultivation workshop, that is, account for about the area in soilless cultivation workshop
66%, five layers of the gross area is equivalent to the area in 3.3 soilless cultivation workshops.Assuming that: soilless cultivation workshop occupied area: 100
Mu, 20 layers of height of building, the vegetable cultivation gross area: 6600 mu, 6500 mu of Economization on land.If building a land occupation face in urban periphal defence
Livestock and poultry cultivation, the vegetables production base of the several hundred mus of product or thousands of mu of soils, it will be able to meet city dweller to meat, eggs and milk, vegetables
Demand makes city dweller be able to eat meat, eggs and milk and organic vegetable fresh, trust.And a kind of mould that natural resources recycles
Formula.2nd 0 consumption conventional energy resource.The present invention uses the state-of-the-art technology of carbon dioxide preparation methane, realizes illumination, power, ultraviolet light
Sterilizing, refrigeration, heating etc. energy form, zero consumption conventional energy resource, reduce production Vegetables cost.Meanwhile each vegetable variety is raw
Production is not influenced by environment throughout the year, can be produced the fresh vegetables in each season in season throughout the year, be met the people to various fresh
The demand of vegetables improves people's welfare sense index.Third starts the new approach that rural poverty family is shaken off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity.Room is utilized in rural area
Room or roc use this to illustrate technical solution, produce organic vegetable, and production management is saved trouble, and because of nutrient solution low manufacture cost, battalion
It is complete to support object, fertility is high, produces that organic vegetable fruit is big, and color is good, and yield is high, and at low cost, profit is high, is that rural poverty family is de-
The poor good project got rich.4th, which opens up one article of livestock and poultry manure, utilizes new approach.Livestock and poultry manure passes through corruption, sterilizing, deinsectization
Ovum manufactures nutrient solution, produces organic vegetable.The present invention makes livestock and poultry manure be converted into organic vegetable, and pollutant is eliminated naturally.Together
When, meet the needs of people are to organic vegetable, improve people's health level, improves the people and obtain Index of Well-being.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the invention；
Fig. 2 is partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown, facility of the building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control, by soilless cultivation workshop 1 and floating bed 2
And methane phase device 15, jet dynamic control 3 composition.Every floor room including building is a soilless cultivation workshop 1, a nothing
Soil cultivation workshop 1, only cultivates a vegetable variety, and soilless cultivation workshop 1 is equipped with bracket 4, according to vegetables height, designs bracket 4
The distance between level, the every layer of placement nutrition liquid bath 5 of bracket 4, the inner placement floating bed 2 of nutrition liquid bath 5, floating bed 2 is equipped with cultivation vegetable
Plastics building 7 is placed in the hole 6 of vegetable seedling, the hole 6 of culturing vegetable seedling, and the inner culturing vegetable seedling 8 in plastics building 7 can also be with screen cloth 9 floating bed
2 pockets get up, the inner direct culturing vegetable seedling 8 in the hole 6 of culturing vegetable seedling, further include each soilless cultivation workshop 1 equipped with multiple ultraviolet
Line lamp 10 opens ultraviolet radiator 10, carries out sterilization and disinfection, prevent germ worm's ovum from endangering toward before 5 note nutrient solution of nutrition liquid bath
Vegetables further include matching and filling out stirring pool 11 collected livestock and poultry manure and stalk corruption agent as required, are interrupted
Formula is sufficiently stirred, and after livestock and poultry manure has degenerated, then by the past inner water filling of stirring pool 11 of concentration requirement of nutrient solution, stirs, is formed
Liquid dung is nutrient solution after liquid dung filtering, and nutrient solution is sent to sterilization pond 12, livestock and poultry manure can also be sent into methane-generating pit
13, after the livestock and poultry manure in methane-generating pit 13 has been fermented, material out is biogas residue, biogas slurry, and biogas residue and biogas liquid is sent into stirring pool 11,
Again by the concentration requirement of nutrient solution toward the inner water filling of stirring pool 11, it is nutrient solution, battalion after sludge water filtering that stirring, which forms sludge water,
Nutrient solution is sent to sterilization pond 12, is equipped with ultraviolet bar 14 in sterilization pond 12, opens ultraviolet bar 14, kills in nutrient solution
Germ worm's ovum, hygienic nutrient solution injects Soilless culture trough 5, and the inner culturing vegetable seedling 8 in plastics building 7 makes vegetable growth in sterile nothing
In the environment of worm's ovum, vegetables during the growth process, naturally not give birth to calamity, without spray insecticide, without big herbicide, without applying
Fertilizer, the vegetables produced are organic vegetable, and because of fertility height, growing way is good, and yield is high, and a vegetables produced are big, color
Good, quality is high.
It further include that carbon dioxide injection methane phase device 15 is bought from market, carbon dioxide generates methane, and methane is sent into combustion
Gas generating set 3 generates electricity, and the output wiring terminal of jet dynamic control 3 connects with the refrigeration equipment 16 in soilless cultivation workshop 1 respectively
The connection of terminal 20, electric water furnace 17 binding post 20 connect, electric 17 hot water outlet of water furnace and 1 floor heating 18 of soilless cultivation workshop into
The mouth of a river 21 is connected to, and the water outlet of floor heating 18 is connected to the water inlet of electric water furnace 17, and water circulation use can be with methane phase device 15
The methane of production, methane be sent into 19 work by combustion of boiler, the hot water outlet of boiler 19 with 1 floor heating 18 of soilless cultivation workshop
Water inlet 21 is connected to, and the water outlet of floor heating 18 is connected to the water inlet of boiler 19, water circulation use, jet dynamic control 3 and pot
19 outlet port of furnace is connected to the air inlet of methane phase device 15, and exhaust gas generates methane by methane phase device 15, and exhaust gas follows
Ring utilizes zero-emission, and the requirement according to the vegetable variety of each soilless cultivation workshop 1 of building cultivation to temperature is opened refrigeration and set
The temperature in each soilless cultivation workshop 1 is controlled during various vegetable growths each stage to temperature by standby 16, heating equipment
Degree adapts to optimum temperature, makes the vegetable growth of each 1 soilless cultivation of soilless cultivation workshop in suitable environment, each soilless cultivation
The vegetables of 1 soilless cultivation of workshop, are not influenced by environment throughout the year, and the people can be able to eat each season in each season throughout the year
The fresh vegetables of production, Economization on land.
Further include owner calls for bid this field construction and installation company from market, construction and installation company from market purchase of equipment, or
Home-built equipment.The production of construction and installation company specification, specific embodiment and Figure of description and each equipment according to the present invention
Product specification, design mistake are constructed, debugging, trial operation, operation.
Claims (2)
1. facility of the building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control, by soilless cultivation workshop (1) and floating bed (2) and methane phase
Device (15), jet dynamic control (3) composition, which is characterized in that every floor room of building is a soilless cultivation workshop (1),
One soilless cultivation workshop (1) only cultivates a vegetable variety, and soilless cultivation workshop (1) is equipped with bracket (4), high according to vegetables
It is low, the distance between the level of bracket (4), every layer of placement nutrition liquid bath (5) of bracket (4) are designed, inner place of nutrition liquid bath (5) is floated
Bed (2), floating bed (2) are equipped with the hole (6) of culturing vegetable seedling, and plastics building (7) are placed in the hole (6) of culturing vegetable seedling, and plastics building (7) are inner
Culturing vegetable seedling (8) can also get up floating bed (2) pocket with screen cloth (9), the inner direct culturing vegetable in hole (6) of culturing vegetable seedling
Seedling (8), further include each soilless cultivation workshop (1) be equipped with multiple ultraviolet radiator (10), toward nutrition liquid bath (5) note nutrient solution it
Before, it opens ultraviolet radiator (10), carries out sterilization and disinfection, prevent germ worm's ovum danger to vegetables, further include by collected people and animals
Poultry manure and stalk corruption agent match fill out stirring pool (11) as required, carry out discontinuous and are sufficiently stirred, livestock and poultry manure's corruption
It after complete, then fills the water by the concentration requirement of nutrient solution, stirs toward stirring pool (11) is inner, form liquid dung, be nutrient solution after liquid dung filtering,
Nutrient solution is sent to sterilization pond (12), livestock and poultry manure can also be sent into methane-generating pit (13), the inner people and animals of methane-generating pit (13)
After poultry manure has fermented, material out is biogas residue, biogas slurry, and biogas residue and biogas liquid is sent into stirring pool (11), then wants by the concentration of nutrient solution
It asks and is filled the water toward stirring pool (11) is inner, stirred, form sludge water, be nutrient solution after sludge water filtering, nutrient solution is sent to sterilization
Pond (12), sterilization pond (12) are inner to be equipped with ultraviolet bar (14), opens ultraviolet bar (14), kills the pathogen in nutrient solution
Ovum, hygienic nutrient solution inject Soilless culture trough (5), and plastics building (7) inner culturing vegetable seedling (8) makes vegetable growth in sterile no worm
In the environment of ovum, vegetables during the growth process, naturally not give birth to calamity, without spray insecticide, do not have to big herbicide, do not have to fertilize,
The vegetables produced are organic vegetable, and because of fertility height, growing way is good, and yield is high, and a vegetables produced are big, and color is good,
Quality is high.
2. facility of the building soilless cultivation according to claim 1 in conjunction with jet dynamic control, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes from market and buys carbon dioxide injection methane phase device (15), carbon dioxide generates methane, and methane is sent into jet dynamic control
(3) it generates electricity, the wiring with the refrigeration equipment (16) of soilless cultivation workshop (1) respectively of the output wiring terminal of jet dynamic control (3)
Column (20) connection, binding post (20) connection of electric water furnace (17), electric water furnace (17) hot water outlet is with soilless cultivation workshop (1)
Water inlet (21) connection of warm (18), the water outlet of floor heating (18) are connected to the water inlet of electric water furnace (17), water circulation use, also
Can with methane phase device (15) produce methane, methane be sent into boiler (19) work by combustion, the hot water outlet of boiler (19) with
It is connected to the water inlet (21) of soilless cultivation workshop (1) floor heating (18), the water outlet of floor heating (18) and the water inlet of boiler (19)
Connection, water circulation use, jet dynamic control (3) and boiler (19) outlet port and the air inlet of methane phase device (15) connect
Logical, exhaust gas generates methane by methane phase device (15), and waste gas circulation utilizes zero-emission, according to each soilless cultivation vehicle of building
Between (1) requirement to temperature of vegetable variety for cultivating, refrigeration equipment (16), heating equipment are opened, each soilless cultivation workshop
(1) temperature control each stage during various vegetable growths to Acclimation temperature optimum temperature, makes each soilless cultivation vehicle
Between (1) soilless cultivation vegetable growth in suitable environment, the vegetables of each soilless cultivation workshop (1) soilless cultivation, not by one
Year, four seasons environment influenced, and the people can be able to eat the fresh vegetables of each season production of each season, Economization on land throughout the year.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810912865.3A CN109247230A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Facility of the building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810912865.3A CN109247230A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Facility of the building soilless cultivation in conjunction with jet dynamic control |
Publications (1)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112640692A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2021-04-13 | 高节义 | Method and facility for planting organic vegetables in plastic greenhouse |
| CN112640771A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-13 | 高节义 | Method and facility for cultivating organic vegetables in cultivation room |
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| CN205052410U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-03-02 | 刘晓燕 | Cart based water planting vegetables device of indoor use of family |
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| CN1868933A (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2006-11-29 | 浙江大学 | Method of biomass resources circulating utilization |
| CN101386799A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-03-18 | 蔡志武 | Production method of culture algae and refinery coupling planting grass, power generation and heat supply |
| CN205052410U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-03-02 | 刘晓燕 | Cart based water planting vegetables device of indoor use of family |
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| CN112640771A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-13 | 高节义 | Method and facility for cultivating organic vegetables in cultivation room |
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