CN205196682U - Supplementary cultured equipment of combination formula of field is put in a suitable place to breed to ecological soil chicken - Google Patents
Supplementary cultured equipment of combination formula of field is put in a suitable place to breed to ecological soil chicken Download PDFInfo
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- CN205196682U CN205196682U CN201520974388.5U CN201520974388U CN205196682U CN 205196682 U CN205196682 U CN 205196682U CN 201520974388 U CN201520974388 U CN 201520974388U CN 205196682 U CN205196682 U CN 205196682U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a supplementary cultured equipment of combination formula of field is put in a suitable place to breed to ecological soil chicken relates to poultry rearing technology field, including heating system, chicken coop and biogas fermentation device, heating system provides hatching and chick nursing calorific requirement, and the chicken coop provides the place that the earth chicken of looking for food had a rest, and the biogas fermentation device links to each other with the chicken coop, retrieves the fermentation with native chicken excretory excrement and urine in the chicken coop and makes marsh gas, offers heating system, as its part energy source, the utility model discloses combine together multiple cultured equipment and the native chicken technique of putting in a suitable place to breed, realized ecological breed and with the combining of modern technologies, be transplanted to the excreta treatment from the hatching and all realized cyclic utilization, produce and accord with green food consumer's needs, delicious, the adequate quality of flavor uniqueness, taste, comply with the consumer demand that people like the indigenous method to raise chickens.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to poultry rearing technical field, is specifically related to the auxiliary cultivation equipment that a kind of native chicken raises field scattered.
Background technology
In recent years, along with domestic and international consumption market is to the concern of livestock product and safety, and the farmers' of fine and tender taste, delicious flavour puts native chicken in a suitable place to breed, with the quality of its green ecological more and more by the welcome of consumer, ecologic breeding becomes the inexorable trend of animal husbandry development gradually.
The cultivation of soil chickens ecological is a kind of bionical, natural body maturation breeding method.Be exactly in free of contamination orchard, agricultural public land and scrub forest, select excellent native chicken or imitative native chicken landrace, implement after brooding to put in a suitable place to breed, hand fed searches for food with field and combine, to feed five cereals, chicken is allowed freely to seek food insect weeds, drink mountain spring dew, strictly limits the uses such as chemicals, hormone, feed addictive, for the purpose of the local flavor improving chicken and quality.This method for breeding small investment, cost is low, and meat is good, high efficiency, meets the requirement of pollution-free food.Current, the ecologic breeding of many regional develop actively soil chickens, achieves good effect, but some culturist is due at idea and technical Shortcomings, have a strong impact on the sustainable development of producing, added aquaculture cost, reduce the original market value of ecological chicken.
Ecology put in a suitable place to breed be not equal to put no matter, let alone to run its course because the ecological problem of the existing animal of livestock and poultry cultivation itself, also have animal population to influence each other and with the problem that influences each other of the mankind.
First, should scientifically select one to cultivate place, select leeward on the sunny side, hill covered with grass, Cao Po, the spinney of more smooth deserted mountain, the not ponding of physical features.Should there be the woods or orchard in side, and the shade rate of the woods, more than 70%, facilitates chicken group to enjoy the cool under shade when sunlight is strong, prevents chicken group heatstroke; In addition, the photosynthesis of forest absorbs a large amount of carbonic acid gas and releasing oxygen, effectively reduces the impact of the pernicious gas such as carbonic acid gas, chlorine that chicken manure just gives out, and improves immunity for chickens power.
In addition, for reducing and avoiding epidemic disease to propagate, improve cultivation quality, put in a suitable place to breed in field and some supporting auxiliary cultivation equipments also must be set, in order to improve the survival rate of native chicken, the recreating facility and the excremental cleaning that supplement, be suitable for of nutrient water and to recycle.
Summary of the invention
For solving Problems existing in background technology, the utility model provides the combined type that the native chicken of a kind of ecology puts field in a suitable place to breed and assists cultivation equipment.
The utility model is by the following technical solutions: the combined type that the native chicken of a kind of ecology puts field in a suitable place to breed assists cultivation equipment, comprise heating system, hen house and biogas fermentation device, heating system provides hatching and chick care institution calorific requirement, the hen house place that after providing and looking for food, native chicken has a rest, biogas fermentation device is connected with hen house, the ight soil drained in hen house by native chicken reclaims fermentation and manufactures biogas, be supplied to heating system, originate as its portion of energy, it is characterized in that: described heating system comprises solar heat collector; Solar heat collector comprises water tank, water supply pump, solar thermal collector, hot-water circulation pipe, hatching heat exchange zone, Warm water circulation pipe, poult heat exchange zone, cold-water reflux pipe; Described water supply pump connects water tank and solar thermal collector, cold water in water tank is delivered to solar thermal collector, cold water is after solar thermal collector exchange heat, hatching heat exchange zone supply hatching of breeding eggs institute calorific requirement is delivered to by hot-water circulation pipe, hot water temperature is reduced to a certain degree, do not meet the requirement of hatching of breeding eggs, the hot water of lower temperature is delivered to poult heat exchange zone by Warm water circulation pipe again and is carried out second heat exchange, afterwards by cold-water reflux pipe reflow tank.
Described heating system also comprises biogas heater, and itself and solar heat collector can use simultaneously or be used alone, biogas heater comprises methane boiler and corresponding biogas hot-water line, the water supply pump connected with described water tank is provided with flow divider, flow divider there are two cold water pipes, be connected in the heating cabinet of solar thermal collector and methane boiler respectively, biogas delivers to the combustion chamber of methane boiler by pipeline, hatching heat exchange zone is delivered to after being collected to hot-water circulation pipe by biogas hot-water line after heating, hot water temperature is reduced to a certain degree, the hot water of lower temperature is delivered to poult heat exchange zone by Warm water circulation pipe again and is carried out second heat exchange, afterwards by cold-water reflux pipe reflow tank, described hatching heat exchange zone and poult heat exchange zone set temperature monitoring device, measure the temperature of respective regional water in real time, when water temperature is lower than setting value, impel controller to be drained by water.
Described hen house comprises support body, side plate, floor, excrement groove; Support body comprises column and the crossbeam of detachable connection, and by cross beam support She Ding; The column made according to required large young pathbreaker's steel and crossbeam adopt detachable assembling mode to connect into hen house support body; The back side of support body and the bottom of side arrange a layer side plate, and front is provided with the filter of band opening, passes in and out to facilitate chicken; The support body back side is connected to be surrounded by whole hen house with the side plate of side with She Ding, and She Ding is the resin tile ceiling arranging vent; Floor is the plastic plate arranging mesh, and it is arranged with the excrement groove tilting to install, and excrement groove upper end is distributed with aqueduct shower nozzle.
Described biogas fermentation device comprises pretreatment of raw material mechanism and fermentation mechanism; Pretreatment of raw material mechanism is solid-liquid separator, and comprise filter screen and precipitate and separate groove, wherein filter screen is arranged between hen house and installation for fermenting, is connected with the excrement groove of hen house, installs to low dip from high, is convenient to raw material gravity flow; Described precipitate and separate groove is two-layer configuration, be formed by connecting by preposition density pond and rearmounted density pond, rearmounted density pool volume is 2-4 times of preposition density pool volume, all sets out pipe material bottom the two, and be equipped with a square breach above side, to realize the flowing of solidliquid mixture; Arrange breach between preposition density pond and rearmounted density pond to allow preposition post-depositional solidliquid mixture enter rearmounted density pond again to deposit; Post-depositional liquid is discharged by side, rearmounted density pond setting party's v notch v.
Anaerobic fermentation mechanism is biogas generating pit, is arranged on pretreatment of raw material mechanism lower end, biogas generating pit arranges wireway, and wireway and air accumulator UNICOM, air accumulator is connected to methane boiler.
The utility model has the following advantages:
Multiple cultivation equipment combines with the native chicken technology of putting in a suitable place to breed by the utility model, achieve ecologic breeding with the combination of modern technologies, be transplanted to excreta process from hatching all to achieve and recycle, produce meet consumer's needs, unique flavor, delicious flavour, colory pollution-free food, comply with the consumption demand that people like local method to raise chickens.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of heating system described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of heating system described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hen house described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is position and the structural representation of biogas fermentation device described in the utility model.
In figure, water tank 1, water supply pump 2, solar thermal collector 3, hot-water circulation pipe 4, hatching heat exchange zone 5, Warm water circulation pipe 6, poult heat exchange zone 7, cold-water reflux pipe 8, heating cabinet 9, methane boiler 10, biogas hot-water line 11, flow divider 12, support body 13, side plate 14, floor 15, excrement groove 16, house top 17, filter screen 18, precipitate and separate groove 19, preposition density pond 20, rearmounted density pond 21, discharge pipe 22, biogas generating pit 23.
Embodiment
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, the combined type that the native chicken of a kind of ecology described in the present embodiment puts field in a suitable place to breed assists cultivation equipment, comprise heating system, hen house and biogas fermentation device, heating system provides hatching and chick care institution calorific requirement, the hen house place that after providing and looking for food, native chicken has a rest, biogas fermentation device is connected with hen house, the ight soil drained in hen house by native chicken reclaims fermentation and manufactures biogas, be supplied to heating system, originate as its portion of energy, described heating system comprises solar heat collector and biogas heater, and the two uses simultaneously; Solar heat collector comprises water tank 1, water supply pump 2, solar thermal collector 3, hot-water circulation pipe 4, hatching heat exchange zone 5, Warm water circulation pipe 6, poult heat exchange zone 7, cold-water reflux pipe 8; Described water supply pump 2 connects water tank 1 and solar thermal collector 3, cold water in water tank 1 is delivered to solar thermal collector 3, cold water is after solar thermal collector 3 exchange heat, deliver to hatching heat exchange zone 5 by hot-water circulation pipe 4 and supply hatching of breeding eggs institute calorific requirement, hot water temperature is reduced to a certain degree, do not meet the requirement of hatching of breeding eggs, the hot water of lower temperature is delivered to poult heat exchange zone 7 by Warm water circulation pipe 6 again and is carried out second heat exchange, afterwards by cold-water reflux pipe 8 reflow tank 1.
Biogas heater comprises methane boiler 10 and corresponding biogas hot-water line 11, the water supply pump 2 connected with described water tank 1 is provided with flow divider 12, flow divider 12 there are two cold water pipes, be connected in the heating cabinet 9 of solar thermal collector 3 and methane boiler 10 respectively, biogas delivers to the combustion chamber of methane boiler 10 by pipeline, hatching heat exchange zone 5 is delivered to after being collected to hot-water circulation pipe 4 by biogas hot-water line 11 after heating, hot water temperature is reduced to a certain degree, the hot water of lower temperature is delivered to poult heat exchange zone 7 by Warm water circulation pipe 6 again and is carried out second heat exchange, afterwards by cold-water reflux pipe 8 reflow tank 1, described hatching heat exchange zone 5 and poult heat exchange zone 7 set temperature monitoring device, measure the temperature of respective regional water in real time, when water temperature is lower than setting value, impel controller to be drained by water.
Described hen house comprises support body 13, side plate 14, floor 15, excrement groove 16; Support body 13 comprises column and the crossbeam of detachable connection, and by cross beam support house top 17; The column made according to required large young pathbreaker's steel and crossbeam adopt detachable assembling mode to connect into hen house support body 13; The back side of support body 13 and the bottom of side arrange layer side plate 14, and front is provided with the filter of band opening, passes in and out to facilitate chicken; Support body 13 back side is connected to be surrounded by whole hen house with the side plate 14 of side with house top 17, and house top 17 is for arranging the resin tile ceiling of vent; Floor 15 is for arranging the plastic plate of mesh, and it is arranged with the excrement groove 16 tilting to install, and excrement groove 16 upper end is distributed with aqueduct shower nozzle.
Described biogas fermentation device comprises pretreatment of raw material mechanism and fermentation mechanism; Pretreatment of raw material mechanism is solid-liquid separator, and comprise filter screen 18 and precipitate and separate groove 19, wherein filter screen 18 is arranged between hen house and installation for fermenting, is connected with the excrement groove 16 of hen house, installs to low dip from high, is convenient to raw material gravity flow; Described precipitate and separate groove 19 is two-layer configuration, be formed by connecting by preposition density pond 20 and rearmounted density pond 21, rearmounted density pond 21 volume is 2-4 times of preposition density pond 20 volume, the two bottom all sets out pipe material 22, and be equipped with a square breach above side, to realize the flowing of solidliquid mixture; Arrange breach between preposition density pond 20 and rearmounted density pond 21 to allow preposition post-depositional solidliquid mixture enter rearmounted density pond 21 again to deposit; Post-depositional liquid is discharged by side, rearmounted density pond 21 setting party's v notch v.
Anaerobic fermentation mechanism is biogas generating pit 23, is arranged on pretreatment of raw material mechanism lower end, biogas generating pit 23 arranges wireway, and wireway and air accumulator UNICOM, air accumulator is connected to methane boiler 10.Heating system take water as carrier, two thermals source share a circulation canal, successively thermal source, hatching heat exchange zone 5, poult heat exchange zone 7 and water tank 1 are connected, form a heating cycle system, after the simple and hot water flowing through hatching heat exchange zone 5 of flow process enters poult heat exchange zone 7, form certain thermograde, it is temperature required that this temperature can meet poult growth, heat is fully used, multiple heat abstractors of hatching heat exchange zone 5 are in parallel, also ensure while ensureing heat supply in enormous quantities that multiple incubation divisions temperature constant is consistent, improve the incubation rate of kind of egg; Poult heat exchange zone 7 is also multiple parallel-connection structure, also can ensure the temperature constant of multiple vitellarium, ensures that the growth of poult and short its conform.The cloudy solar thermal energy deficiency of cyclostrophic on the same day is produced and taken, and enables methane energy hot water apparatus to supplement, can arrive water tank 1 after water for cooling used, can not cause waste.
Claims (4)
1. the combined type that the native chicken of ecology puts field in a suitable place to breed assists cultivation equipment, comprise heating system, hen house and biogas fermentation device, heating system provides hatching and chick care institution calorific requirement, the hen house place that after providing and looking for food, native chicken has a rest, biogas fermentation device is connected with hen house, and the ight soil drained in hen house by native chicken reclaims fermentation and manufactures biogas, is supplied to heating system, originate as its portion of energy
It is characterized in that: described heating system comprises solar heat collector; Solar heat collector comprises water tank (1), water supply pump (2), solar thermal collector (3), hot-water circulation pipe (4), hatching heat exchange zone (5), Warm water circulation pipe (6), poult heat exchange zone (7), cold-water reflux pipe (8); Described water supply pump (2) connects water tank (1) and solar thermal collector (3), cold water in water tank (1) is delivered to solar thermal collector (3), cold water is after solar thermal collector (3) exchange heat, hatching heat exchange zone (5) supply hatching of breeding eggs institute calorific requirement is delivered to by hot-water circulation pipe (4), hot water temperature is reduced to a certain degree, do not meet the requirement of hatching of breeding eggs, the hot water of lower temperature is delivered to poult heat exchange zone (7) by Warm water circulation pipe (6) again and is carried out second heat exchange, afterwards by cold-water reflux pipe (8) reflow tank (1).
2. the combined type that the native chicken of a kind of ecology according to claim 1 puts field in a suitable place to breed assists cultivation equipment, it is characterized in that, described heating system also comprises biogas heater, concrete structure comprises methane boiler (10) and corresponding biogas hot-water line (11), the water supply pump (2) connected with described water tank (1) is provided with flow divider (12), flow divider (12) there are two cold water pipes, be connected in the heating cabinet (9) of solar thermal collector (3) and methane boiler (10) respectively, biogas delivers to the combustion chamber of methane boiler (10) by pipeline, hatching heat exchange zone (5) is delivered to after being collected to hot-water circulation pipe (4) by biogas hot-water line (11) after heating, hot water temperature is reduced to a certain degree, the hot water of lower temperature is delivered to poult heat exchange zone (7) by Warm water circulation pipe (6) again and is carried out second heat exchange, afterwards by cold-water reflux pipe (8) reflow tank (1), described hatching heat exchange zone (5) and poult heat exchange zone (7) set temperature monitoring device, measure the temperature of respective regional water in real time, when water temperature is lower than setting value, impel controller to be drained by water.
3. the combined type that the native chicken of a kind of ecology according to claim 1 puts field in a suitable place to breed assists cultivation equipment, and it is characterized in that, described hen house comprises support body (13), side plate (14), floor (15), excrement groove (16); Support body (13) comprises column and the crossbeam of detachable connection, and by cross beam support She Ding (17); The column made according to required large young pathbreaker's steel and crossbeam adopt detachable assembling mode to connect into hen house support body (13); The back side of support body (13) and the bottom of side arrange a layer side plate (14), and front is provided with the filter of band opening, passes in and out to facilitate chicken; Support body (13) back side is connected to be surrounded by whole hen house with the side plate (14) of side with She Ding (17), and She Ding (17) is for arranging the resin tile ceiling of vent; Floor (15) is for arranging the plastic plate of mesh, and it is arranged with the excrement groove (16) tilting to install, and excrement groove (16) upper end is distributed with aqueduct shower nozzle.
4. the combined type that the native chicken of a kind of ecology according to claim 1 puts field in a suitable place to breed assists cultivation equipment, it is characterized in that, described biogas fermentation device comprises pretreatment of raw material mechanism and fermentation mechanism;
Pretreatment of raw material mechanism is solid-liquid separator, and comprise filter screen (18) and precipitate and separate groove (19), wherein filter screen (18) is arranged between hen house and installation for fermenting, is connected with the excrement groove (16) of hen house, installs to low dip from high, is convenient to raw material gravity flow; Described precipitate and separate groove (19) is two-layer configuration, be formed by connecting by preposition density pond (20) and rearmounted density pond (21), rearmounted density pond (21) volume is 2-4 times of preposition density pond (20) volume, the two bottom all sets out pipe material (22), and be equipped with a square breach above side, to realize the flowing of solidliquid mixture; Arrange breach between preposition density pond (20) and rearmounted density pond (21) to allow preposition post-depositional solidliquid mixture enter rearmounted density pond (21) again to deposit; Post-depositional liquid is discharged by rearmounted density pond (21) side setting party's v notch v;
Fermentation mechanism is biogas generating pit (23), is arranged on pretreatment of raw material mechanism lower end, and (23) arrange wireway to biogas generating pit, wireway and air accumulator UNICOM, and air accumulator is connected to methane boiler (10).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520974388.5U CN205196682U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Supplementary cultured equipment of combination formula of field is put in a suitable place to breed to ecological soil chicken |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520974388.5U CN205196682U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Supplementary cultured equipment of combination formula of field is put in a suitable place to breed to ecological soil chicken |
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| CN205196682U true CN205196682U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| CN201520974388.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205196682U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Supplementary cultured equipment of combination formula of field is put in a suitable place to breed to ecological soil chicken |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106813520A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-06-09 | 广西北海浩邦新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass gas-making heat recovery method |
| CN108293907A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-07-20 | 云南玄同农业有限公司 | A kind of henhouse system |
| CN112840978A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-28 | 马晓燕 | Circular ecological agricultural fermentation system for potatoes, corns, chickens and pigs |
| CN115777574A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-03-14 | 山东新四维生态科技集团有限公司 | Automatic heat supply manure cleaning device for ecological breeding chicken house |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201520974388.5U patent/CN205196682U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106813520A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-06-09 | 广西北海浩邦新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass gas-making heat recovery method |
| CN108293907A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-07-20 | 云南玄同农业有限公司 | A kind of henhouse system |
| CN112840978A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-28 | 马晓燕 | Circular ecological agricultural fermentation system for potatoes, corns, chickens and pigs |
| CN115777574A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-03-14 | 山东新四维生态科技集团有限公司 | Automatic heat supply manure cleaning device for ecological breeding chicken house |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20181201 |