CN109220758B - Planting system floating on water surface - Google Patents
Planting system floating on water surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN109220758B CN109220758B CN201811240014.5A CN201811240014A CN109220758B CN 109220758 B CN109220758 B CN 109220758B CN 201811240014 A CN201811240014 A CN 201811240014A CN 109220758 B CN109220758 B CN 109220758B
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- outer sheath
- box
- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 24
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 20
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a planting system floating on the water surface, and belongs to the technical field of agriculture. The planting system comprises a plurality of planting units, wherein each planting unit comprises an outer sheath, a planting box, a connecting rod and a floating block, the outer sheath is cylindrical with two ends open, the planting box is a cone-shaped box body with the lower end diameter smaller than the upper end diameter, the upper end of the planting box is open, the planting box is detachably connected in the outer sheath, and soil for planting plants is filled in the planting box; the outer wall of oversheath is provided with two connecting rods symmetrically, and the concatenation is in the same place after articulated through the outer end of connecting rod between each planting unit, and the kicking block sets up on the connecting rod. The invention has the advantages of fully utilizing the water surface to plant plants and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and relates to a planting system floating on the water surface.
Background
With the promotion of population growth and industrialization and city, the arable area of China is reduced year by year; meanwhile, the quality of soil pollution, salinization, desertification and other problems is increasingly degraded, so that the arable area is reduced, the productivity is reduced, the grain safety is ensured, and the contradiction between grain and vegetable competing for the land is increasingly outstanding.
The natural water area of China is wide, the freshwater lake area is 235015.76km2, the pond culture area is 25668.59km2, which is equivalent to 20% of the arable area of China, but the arable area is not well developed and utilized. The water surface floating cultivation is a cultivation mode of planting crops in natural water areas by taking floating body materials as carriers and adopting corresponding engineering measures. It not only can be produced by using wide natural water area, but also can play the role of building water landscape and purifying water quality. The natural water area is reasonably utilized, so that the production requirement can be met, the water body is not polluted, the win-win effect of economy and ecology is achieved, and the significance is great.
Especially in the middle areas of China, such as the areas of Hubei, hunan and the like, the planting system with wide water area, lack of land resources and floating water surface can fully utilize water resources on one hand, improve the current situation of lack of land resources, and can greatly absorb pollutants in slightly polluted water on the other hand, so as to improve the water quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provide a planting system floating on the water surface, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to realize floating planting on the water surface.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the planting system floating on the water surface is characterized by comprising a plurality of planting units, wherein each planting unit comprises an outer sheath, a planting box, a connecting rod and a floating block, the outer sheath is cylindrical with two open ends, the planting box is a cone-shaped box body with the lower end diameter smaller than the upper end diameter, the upper end of the planting box is open, the planting box is detachably connected in the outer sheath, and soil for planting plants is filled in the planting box;
the outer wall of oversheath is provided with two connecting rods symmetrically, and the concatenation is in the same place after articulated through the outer end of connecting rod between each planting unit, the kicking block sets up on the connecting rod.
The floating blocks play a role in providing buoyancy to support the planting boxes, the outer jackets and other water surface setting objects.
Plants are planted in the planting boxes, the planting systems in the shape of strips can float on the water surface, and the planting boxes partially extend below the water surface, so that the planting systems can absorb water.
Through the setting of planting system, can place it on lake surface, pond, the surface of water of slow flow river, not only can make full use of waters, but also can carry out purification treatment to quality of water through the purification effect of plant.
In the planting system floating on the water surface, the outer sheath is of a polygonal column structure with even edges and more than four edges, two opposite inner wall surfaces in the outer sheath are provided with L-shaped limit grooves, each limit groove comprises a vertical section and a transverse section, the vertical sections in the two opposite limit grooves are consistent in length, and the vertical sections in the two limit grooves in the adjacent edges in the outer sheath are different in length; two limiting pins are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the planting box, and the limiting pins can be slidably connected in the limiting grooves.
Different limiting grooves can be selected to cooperate with limiting pins, so that the distance between the bottom of the planting box and the horizontal plane can be adjusted, if plants are in different growth periods, the needed moisture is different, and under partial conditions, if rice reaches the mature period, the field needs to be sunned, at the moment, the soil where the plants are located needs to keep a certain dryness, then, the cooperation of the limiting grooves and the limiting pins makes the position of the planting box particularly important, and the water needed by different plants is different, so that the distance between the planting box and the water surface needs to be adjusted.
The circular planting and the prismatic outer sheath form a triangular-like gap therebetween, and the gap is used for ventilation.
In the planting system floating on the water surface, at least one upturned flange is arranged on the outer wall surface of the lower part of the planting box, a collecting groove is formed between the flange and the outer wall surface of the planting box, a feeding hole is formed in the wall surface of the planting box at the bottom of the collecting groove, a stop eave in one-to-one correspondence with the flange is arranged on the inner wall of the planting box, the stop eave is located above the feeding hole, and the edge of the stop eave faces downwards.
In the planting system floating on the water surface, the planting system further comprises a fence net and a strip-shaped arc cover, the edge flanges of the two long edges of the fence net are connected with the edge parts of the two long edges of the arc cover to form a tubular cultivation cage, and two ends of the cultivation cage are sealed; the arc-shaped cover is positioned at the top of the fence, and connecting pipes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the outer jackets are arranged at the top of the arc-shaped cover; the connecting pipe stretches out to the top of arc cover, and the connecting pipe communicates with each other with the breed cage, by upwards gradually shrink curved surface transition between connecting pipe and the arc cover.
In order to improve the water utilization rate, reduce the fertilizer quantity of plant simultaneously, can breed fish in breeding the cage, like grass carp, fish excrement and urine light characteristic makes its come-up, under the direction effect of arc cover, fish excrement and urine concentrates in connecting pipe department, the existence of turn-ups, the effect of cooperation surface of water ripple makes fish excrement and urine can get into the turn-ups and plant in the collecting vat that the box outer wall formed, because the turn-ups is upwards, fish excrement and urine is difficult to come out after getting into the collecting vat, makes excrement and urine and planting the soil fusion in the box in feed inlet department, fish excrement alright be as the growth fertilizer of plant promptly.
In order to prevent the feeding hole from being seriously blocked by soil, fish feces are not easy to enter, a blocking eave positioned on the inner wall of the planting box is arranged above the feeding hole and used for precipitating the fish feces and supporting the soil at the feeding hole, so that the soil at the feeding hole is prevented from being extruded for blocking the feeding hole, and the fish feces can be well dissolved into the soil by being matched with water entering a collecting tank along with the fish feces; it should be noted that: normally, the water level is below the flange, and the collecting tank can only be contacted with the water surface in the shaking process of the planting box.
In the planting system floating on the water surface, the outer wall surface of the outer sheath is provided with an annular convex rib, and the outer sheath is provided with a compression ring capable of tightly compressing the upper end part of the connecting pipe on the convex rib.
The convex rib is matched with the compression ring and used for connecting the connecting pipe with the outer sheath.
In the planting system floating on the water surface, the arc-shaped cover is made of rubber or plastic.
In the planting system floating on the water surface, two flanges are arranged, and the flange at the lowest end is close to the bottom of the planting box.
The two flanges and the two collecting tanks increase the possibility that fish feces enter the planting box and are also suitable for adjusting the water leaving height of the planting box.
In the planting system floating on the water surface, the bottom surface of the planting box is a curved plate protruding upwards, and a water through hole is formed in the middle of the curved plate.
In order to prevent the water flow from flushing the ground of the planting box, a convex curved plate is arranged at the bottom of the planting box and is provided with a water through hole, so that the planting box can drain water, but can not be directly flushed by the water flow, and the soil loss is avoided.
In the planting system floating on the water surface, the bottom of the planting box is provided with a grid-shaped guard plate, and the middle part of the guard plate is provided with a guide plate with a concave curved surface; the guide plate is positioned below the water through hole.
In order to prevent impurities in water from entering the planting box, a grid-shaped guard plate is arranged at the bottom of the planting box, and meanwhile, the soil is prevented from coming out of the planting box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present planting system.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the planting box and the outer sheath.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the planting box.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cage.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure, 1, an outer sheath; 11. a limit groove; 12. convex ribs; 13. a compression ring; 14. a charging port; 2. a planting box; 21. a limiting pin; 22. flanging; 23. a collection tank; 24. a feed hole; 25. a blocking eave; 26. a curved plate; 27. a water through hole; 28. a guard board; 29. a guide plate; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a floating block; 41. a fence net; 42. an arc-shaped cover; 43. a cultivation cage; 44. and (5) connecting pipes.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the planting system comprises a plurality of planting units, each planting unit comprises an outer sheath 1, a planting box 2, a connecting rod 31 and a floating block 32, the outer sheath 1 is in a cylinder shape with two open ends, the planting box 2 is a cone-shaped box body with the lower end diameter smaller than the upper end diameter, the upper end of the planting box 2 is open, the planting box 2 is detachably connected in the outer sheath 1, and soil for planting plants is filled in the planting box 2; two connecting rods 31 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall surface of the outer sheath 1, the planting units are connected in series after being hinged through the outer ends of the connecting rods 31, and floating blocks 32 are arranged on the connecting rods 31;
the outer sheath 1 is of a polygonal prism structure with even edges and the number of edges being greater than four, L-shaped limit grooves 11 are formed in two opposite inner wall surfaces in the outer sheath 1, each limit groove 11 comprises a vertical section and a transverse section, the lengths of the vertical sections in the two opposite limit grooves 11 are identical, and the lengths of the vertical sections in the two limit grooves 11 on the adjacent edges in the outer sheath 1 are different; two limiting pins 21 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the planting box 2, the limiting pins 21 can be slidably connected in the limiting grooves 11, and a plurality of input ports 14 are formed between the outer wall of the planting box 2 and the inner wall of the outer sheath;
at least one upturned flange 22 is arranged on the outer wall surface of the lower part of the planting box 2, a collecting groove 23 is formed between the flange 22 and the outer wall surface of the planting box 2, a feeding hole 24 is formed in the wall surface of the planting box 2 at the bottom of the collecting groove 23, blocking eaves 25 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the flange 22 are arranged on the inner wall of the planting box 2, the blocking eaves 25 are positioned above the feeding hole 24, and the edge parts of the blocking eaves 25 face downwards;
the planting system also comprises a fence 41 and a strip-shaped arc-shaped cover 42, wherein the flanges at the edges of the two long edges of the fence 41 are connected with the edges of the two long edges of the arc-shaped cover 42 to form a tubular cultivation cage 43, and the two ends of the cultivation cage 43 are sealed; the arc-shaped cover 42 is positioned at the top of the fence 41, and connecting pipes 44 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the outer jackets 1 are arranged at the top of the arc-shaped cover 42; the connecting pipe 44 extends to the top of the arc-shaped cover 42, the connecting pipe 44 is communicated with the culture cage 43, and the connecting pipe 44 and the arc-shaped cover 42 are in transition from a curved surface which gradually contracts upwards;
the diameter of the upper port of the planting box 2 is larger than 80cm, and at least three rice plants are planted in a single planting box 2. So as to be beneficial to pollination and full utilization of water areas.
The floating blocks 32 play a role of providing buoyancy to support the water surface setting objects such as the planting box 2, the outer sheath, and the like.
Plants are planted in the planting boxes 2, the planting systems in the shape of strips can float on the water surface, and the planting boxes 2 partially extend below the water surface, so that the planting systems can absorb water.
Through the setting of planting system, can place it on lake surface, pond, the surface of water of slow flow river, not only can make full use of waters, but also can carry out purification treatment to quality of water through the purification effect of plant.
Different limiting grooves 11 can be selected to cooperate with limiting pins 21, so that the distance between the bottom of the planting box 2 and the horizontal plane can be adjusted, if plants are in different growth periods, the needed moisture is different, and under partial conditions, if rice is in a mature period, the field needs to be sunned, at the moment, the soil where the plants are located needs to keep a certain dryness, then, the cooperation of the limiting grooves 11 and the limiting pins 21 makes the position of the planting box 2 particularly important, and the needed moisture of different plants is different, so that the distance between the planting box 2 and the water surface needs to be adjusted.
In order to improve the water utilization rate and reduce the fertilizer consumption of plants, fish such as grass carp can be cultivated in the cultivation cage 43, the fish manure is light, the fish manure floats upwards, the fish manure is concentrated at the connecting pipe 44 under the guiding action of the arc-shaped cover 42, the water surface ripple is matched, the fish manure can enter the collecting tank 23 formed by the flange 22 and the outer wall of the planting box 2, the flange 22 is upwards, the fish manure is not easy to come out after entering the collecting tank 23, and the manure is fused with the soil in the planting box 2 at the feeding hole 24, namely the fish manure can be used as the growth fertilizer of plants.
In order to prevent the feeding hole 24 from being seriously blocked by soil, fish feces are not easy to enter, a blocking eave 25 positioned on the inner wall of the planting box 2 is arranged above the feeding hole 24 and used for precipitating the fish feces and supporting the soil at the feeding hole 24, so that the feeding hole 24 is prevented from being blocked by the two times of extrusion of the soil at the position, and the fish feces can be well dissolved into the soil by matching with the water entering the collecting tank 23 along with the fish feces; it should be noted that: normally, the water level is below the flange 22, and the collecting tank 23 is only allowed to contact the water surface during shaking of the planting box 2.
The outer wall surface of the outer sheath is provided with an annular convex rib 12, and the outer sheath is provided with a compression ring 13 which can compress the upper end part of the connecting pipe 44 on the convex rib 12.
The cooperation of the ribs 12 and the compression ring 13 is used for connecting the connecting pipe 44 with the outer sheath.
The arc cover 42 is made of rubber or plastic.
There are two flanges 22, and the flange 22 at the lowest end is close to the bottom of the planting box 2. The two flanges 22 and the two collecting tanks 23 increase the possibility that fish feces enter the planting box 2 and are also suitable for adjusting the water leaving height of the planting box 2.
The bottom surface of the planting box 2 is provided with a curved plate 26 protruding upwards, and a water through hole 27 is formed in the middle of the curved plate 26. In order to prevent the water flow from flushing the ground of the planting box 2, a convex curved plate 26 is arranged at the bottom of the planting box 2, and is provided with a water through hole 27 so as to enable the planting box to drain, but the planting box cannot be directly flushed by the water flow, and soil loss is avoided.
The bottom of the planting box 2 is provided with a grid-shaped guard plate 28, and the middle part of the guard plate 28 is provided with a guide plate 29 with a concave curved surface; the guide plate 29 is located below the water passage holes 27. In order to prevent impurities in water from entering the planting box 2, a grid-shaped guard plate 28 is arranged at the bottom of the planting box 2, and meanwhile, the planting box with the structure is used for preventing soil from coming out of the planting box 2, and the soil in the planting box can be effectively contacted with water through the design of the bottom structure, but the soil in the planting box is not easy to come out.
Because of the cooperation of the arc cover and the planting box, the oxygen concentrated part in the pipeline is discharged from the connecting pipe below the planting box, most of fish is concentrated in the connecting pipe, and the possibility that the part generates excrement is higher, so that the planting box is favorable for collecting the excrement.
The method for the coexisting growth of grass carp and rice comprises the following steps:
1. seedling throwing and transplanting: putting a certain amount of grass carp into a culture cage 43 from the opening of the outer sheath, filling fertile soil in the planting box 2, planting rice seedlings in the planting box 2, placing the planting box 2 into the outer sheath, and selecting a proper limit groove 11 at the initial stage of rice planting to enable the bottom of the planting box 2 to be soaked below the water surface;
2. weeding: after transplanting rice seedlings for half a month and before the rice maturity stage, a certain amount of ducks are planted in a water area where a planting system is positioned to eliminate part of weeds, a port-like platform is built in the water area, connecting rods 31 are pulled to weed the planting boxes 2 one by one, and the weeds are thrown into a culture cage 43 from a throwing port 14 after soil removal;
3. and (3) management: the distance between the bottom of the planting box 2 and the water surface is properly adjusted according to the air temperature, the rainfall and the rice growing period, and particularly in the rice mature period, the bottom of the planting box 2 needs to be separated from the water surface;
4. harvesting: the connecting rods 31 are pulled one by one, so that the planting boxes 2 pass through the platform built before one by one, rice rods in the planting boxes 2 are harvested one by one, and after rice is harvested, the planting boxes can be selectively used for fishing or continuously cultured according to the growth condition and market requirements of grass carp.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. The planting system floating on the water surface is characterized by comprising a planting unit, wherein the planting unit comprises an outer sheath (1), a planting box (2), a connecting rod (31) and a floating block (32), the outer sheath (1) is in a cylinder shape with two open ends, the planting box (2) is a cone-shaped box body with the lower end diameter smaller than the upper end diameter, the upper end of the planting box (2) is open, the planting box (2) is detachably connected in the outer sheath (1), and soil for planting plants is filled in the planting box (2);
two connecting rods (31) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall surface of the outer sheath (1), various planting units are connected in series after being hinged through the outer ends of the connecting rods (31), and floating blocks (32) are arranged on the connecting rods (31);
the outer sheath (1) is of a polygonal column structure with even edges and more than four edges, L-shaped limit grooves (11) are formed in two opposite inner wall surfaces in the outer sheath (1), each limit groove (11) comprises a vertical section and a transverse section, the vertical sections in the two opposite limit grooves (11) are identical in length, and the vertical sections in the two limit grooves (11) on the adjacent edges in the outer sheath (1) are different in length; two limiting pins (21) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the planting box (2), and the limiting pins (21) can be slidably connected in the limiting grooves (11);
at least one upturned flange (22) is arranged on the outer wall surface of the lower part of the planting box (2), a collecting groove (23) is formed between the flange (22) and the outer wall surface of the planting box (2), a feeding hole (24) is formed in the wall surface of the planting box (2) at the bottom of the collecting groove (23), blocking eaves (25) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the flange (22) are arranged on the inner wall of the planting box (2), the blocking eaves (25) are positioned above the feeding hole (24), and the edge parts of the blocking eaves (25) face downwards;
the planting system also comprises a fence (41) and a strip-shaped arc-shaped cover (42), wherein the edge flanges of the two long edges of the fence (41) are connected with the edge parts of the two long edges of the arc-shaped cover (42) to form a tubular cultivation cage (43), and the two ends of the cultivation cage (43) are sealed; the arc-shaped cover (42) is positioned at the top of the fence (41), and connecting pipes (44) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the outer jackets (1) are arranged at the top of the arc-shaped cover (42); the connecting pipe (44) extends to the top of the arc-shaped cover (42), the connecting pipe (44) is communicated with the culture cage (43), and the connecting pipe (44) and the arc-shaped cover (42) are in transition through a curved surface which gradually contracts upwards;
the outer wall surface of the outer sheath is provided with an annular convex rib (12), and the outer sheath is provided with a compression ring (13) which can compress the upper end part of the connecting pipe (44) on the convex rib (12).
2. The planting system floating on water according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped cover (42) is made of rubber or plastic.
3. A planting system floating on water according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that there are two flanges (22), the flanges (22) at the lowest end being close to the bottom of the planting box (2).
4. A planting system floating on water according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom surface of the planting box (2) is an upwardly convex curved plate (26), and the middle part of the curved plate (26) is provided with a water through hole (27).
5. The planting system floating on water according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the planting box (2) is provided with a grid-shaped guard plate (28), and the middle part of the guard plate (28) is provided with a guide plate (29) with a concave curved surface; the guide plate (29) is positioned below the water through hole (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811240014.5A CN109220758B (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | Planting system floating on water surface |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811240014.5A CN109220758B (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | Planting system floating on water surface |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109220758A CN109220758A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109220758B true CN109220758B (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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| CN201811240014.5A Active CN109220758B (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | Planting system floating on water surface |
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| CN114946456A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-30 | 贺跃军 | Agricultural composite buoyancy ball planting mold |
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