CN109220520A - Red mushroom cultural method - Google Patents
Red mushroom cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109220520A CN109220520A CN201810910868.3A CN201810910868A CN109220520A CN 109220520 A CN109220520 A CN 109220520A CN 201810910868 A CN201810910868 A CN 201810910868A CN 109220520 A CN109220520 A CN 109220520A
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000001603 Pleurotus ostreatus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001462 Pleurotus ostreatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018343 nutrient deficiency Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/30—Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
- A01G18/66—Cultivation bags
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/70—Harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical fields of planting, specifically disclose a kind of red mushroom cultural method, the following steps are included: ingredient, fermentation, pack, inoculation, paving soil, cultivation soil sterilization, it digs pit, de- bag, earthing, fruiting, harvesting, it is used in this programme and arrives culture apparatus, it includes cultivation bed, liquid bath, several partitions and several processing mechanisms, partition is fixed in cultivation bed, partition surrounds several plantation holes, the bottom of cultivation bed is arranged in liquid bath, liquid bath is equipped with inlet, heater is equipped in liquid bath, processing mechanism includes through slot, column, two sieve plates and two elastic plates, the bottom of cultivation bed is arranged in through slot, the cross section of column is square, column is vertically arranged on the side wall of through slot, wherein one end of column is extend into liquid bath, two sieve plates are hinged.This programme solves the problems, such as that preprocessing process early period of required soil in red mushroom cultivation is complicated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of planting, specifically disclose a kind of red mushroom cultural method.
Background technique
Water management in mushroom cultivation is the element that oyster mushroom obtains high yield and high quality, including the moisture to culture medium
Regulation, to the moisture regulation of ambient humidity, light and temperature, to the moisture regulation of fruiting phase, and in the moisture regulation etc. in growth period.And it covers
Soil cultivation, then be easy to neatly carry out moisture regulation, can preferably solve the problems, such as that overdrying is overly moist, so soil covering cultivation technology
It is commonly used in the growing and cultivation process of oyster mushroom.
In soil covering cultivation technology, the requirement to soil is high, and it is moderate that soil has to sterile, high fertile, water content, so
Early period is sufficiently complex to the treatment process of soil.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of red mushroom cultural methods, to solve required soil in red mushroom cultivation
Early period preprocessing process complexity problem.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention are as follows:
Red mushroom cultural method, comprising the following steps:
S1, ingredient, culture material according to the mass fraction, including 100-150 parts of corncob, 20-35 parts of wheat bran, rice hulls 5-10
1-5 parts, 1-2 parts part, 5-10 parts of plant ash, 1-5 parts of gypsum, lime carbendazim；
S2, the water of culture material quality 50-70% is added into culture material for fermentation, then culture material is deposited on cement floor
Fermentation 2-6 days；
S3, pack, inoculation, by culture material in woven bag, and is inoculated with strain in culture material；The woven bag includes
Two openings, by two equal tight beams of opening after the completion of inoculation；
S4, paving soil, cultivation is native as mass fraction, including 800-1000 parts and rice hulls 50-120 parts of paddy soils, will plant
Ridging is put into culture apparatus；The culture apparatus includes cultivation bed, liquid bath, several partitions and several processing mechanisms, described
Partition is fixed in cultivation bed, and partition surrounds several plantation holes, and the liquid bath is arranged in the bottom of cultivation bed, on liquid bath
Equipped with inlet, it is equipped with heater in liquid bath, the processing mechanism includes through slot, column, two sieve plates and two elastic plates, institute
The bottom that cultivation bed is arranged in through slot is stated, the cross section of the column is square, and column is vertically arranged on the side wall of through slot,
Wherein one end of column is extend into liquid bath, and two sieve plates are hinged, and one end of the elastic plate is fixed at sieve
Close to the side of column on plate, the other end of elastic plate is slidably connected on column；
S5 cultivates soil sterilization, to the water flowing into liquid bath from inlet, starts heater, heater steams water evaporation at water
Gas, vapor from entered in sieve plate cultivation soil in, and to cultivation soil carry out high temperature sterilization 1-3h；After the completion of high temperature sterilization, plant
Ridging naturally cools to 22-26 DEG C, then adds urea, salt, calcium superphosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate into cultivation soil；
S6 is digged pit, is taken off bag and earthing, dig pit in each plantation hole, and sieve plate, elastic plate and column are exposed, then
Culture material is put on sieve plate, and woven bag is taken off, when taking off bag, the opening of woven bag lower part is opened, culture material is put into
Plantation hole；
S7, fruiting, repeatedly harvesting；After red mushroom of every harvesting, to cultivation soil in plus water, and be added urea, salt,
Calcium superphosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, pulverized limestone and plant ash, the number for harvesting red mushroom is 5-8 times.
The working principle and beneficial effect of this base case are:
In S1, the difference is that, joined rice hulls and carbendazim with the prior art, rice hulls carbonaceous sources it is more and
Source is wide, waste utilization, saves raw material, while the thickness of rice hulls is thin, is absorbed convenient for crushing, degenerating；Carbendazim, which has, to kill
The effect of bacterium avoids miscellaneous bacteria from having an adverse effect red mushroom strain.
In S3, with it is in the prior art the difference is that, in the prior art using the polybag being fully sealed, and moulding
Thorn opens several through-holes on material bag, and this programme uses woven bag, and the mesh of woven bag itself is more, after culture material is put into woven bag
Air effectively can be absorbed from the external world, no longer need to thorn and open other holes.
In S4, the difference is that, all strains are all to be planted in a pile cultivation soil in the prior art with the prior art
In, this will lead to some strains and absorbs nutrient deficiency, and it is excessive that another part strain absorbs nutrient, and in the present solution, will cultivation soil
It is layered in cultivation bed, and is equipped with several plantation holes in cultivation bed, so every bag cultivating material and strain can be placed individually into one
In a plantation hole, the strain in each woven bag can only just absorb the nutrient in a plantation hole, quantitatively add convenient for plant personnel
Add nutrient, moisture, is also beneficial to the growth of every bag of strain.
In S5, difference from prior art is, a large amount of, all kinds of desinsections is added into cultivation soil in the prior art
Agent, fungicide, can injure strain, and in the present solution, carry out preparatory high temperature sterilization to cultivation soil using vapor, it is subsequent to add
Fungicide, insecticide amount can be much less.
In S6, the difference is that, in the prior art, after culture material is packed into woven bag, strain is only with the prior art
When can be seeded in the culture material of woven bag inner upper, and culture material and strain being poured into plantation hole, strain downward, works as whole
Strain and after culture material pours into plantation hole, culture material all covers strain, and strain is easy by culture material and cultivation soil pressure wound；
And in the present solution, woven bag is set, there are two openings, and when inoculation, under shed tight beam, upper opening is opened, so strain is located at woven bag
Inner upper when toppling over culture material and strain, opens under shed, and strain will not be pushed down upward by culture material.
Further, in S2, into culture material, amount of water is the 65% of culture material gross mass.Using this programme, water is more
Properly.
Further, the lower section of the liquid bath is equipped with pedestal, and pedestal is equipped with bracket, and liquid bath is fixed on bracket, bottom
Seat is equipped with several cylinders, and the telescopic end of cylinder passes through and be slidingly sealed the bottom wall in liquid bath, the telescopic end of the cylinder it is upper
End face is fixed with piston, and piston is slidingly sealed in column.Using this programme, when the telescopic end of cylinder stretches out, piston to
Liquid in liquid bath is simultaneously pressed into plantation hole by upper movement by sieve plate, so subsequent need to add water or add nutrient solution
When, only water or nutrient solution etc. need to be passed into liquid bath from inlet, restart cylinder, this makes it possible to from cultivation soil
Add water, nutrient solution in lower direction cultivation soil.
Further, the lower part of the column is equipped with several through-holes.Using this programme be convenient for from column to cultivation soil in plus
Water and it is passed through high-temperature vapor.
Further, the upper end of the piston is equipped with pull rod, connect close to one end of processing mechanism with processing mechanism on pull rod.
Using this programme, processing mechanism being able to drive when piston moves up and down and is moved up and down, processing mechanism can push up and down at this time
Cultivation soil, plays the role of loosening the soil.
Further, in S7, the harvesting number of red mushroom is 6 times.Too many time of the not beneficial harvesting of red mushroom, it is otherwise subsequent red flat
Mushroom quality can reduce very much.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section view of culture apparatus in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: pedestal 1, cylinder 2, piston 3, liquid bath 4, inlet 5, cultivation bed 6, every
Plate 7, through slot 8, column 9, sliding block 10, elastic plate 11, sieve plate 12, pull rod 13.
The present embodiment red mushroom cultural method, comprising the following steps:
S1, ingredient, culture material according to the mass fraction, including 120 parts of corncob, 25 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of rice hulls, plant ash 7
2 parts, 1 part part, 2 parts of gypsum, lime carbendazim；
S2, the water of culture material quality 65% is added into culture material for fermentation, then culture material is deposited in cement floor top fermentation
4 days；
S3, pack, inoculation, by culture material in woven bag, and is inoculated with strain in culture material；Woven bag includes above opening
Two openings are tied up tight beam using rubber band after the completion of inoculation and form coniform beam mouth by mouth and under shed；
S4, paving soil, cultivation is native as mass fraction, including 1000 parts and 110 parts of rice hulls of paddy soils, and cultivation soil is put into
Into culture apparatus.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, culture apparatus includes pedestal 1, cultivation bed 6, liquid bath 4, several partitions 7 and several places
Manage mechanism；Two brackets are fixed on pedestal 1, the upper surface of bracket and the lower end surface of liquid bath 4 are affixed, the right side wall of liquid bath 4
On offer inlet 5, heating wire is equipped in liquid bath 4.Cultivation bed 6 is fixed at the upper surface of liquid bath 4, and the fixation of partition 7 is set
It sets in cultivation bed 6, partition 7 surrounds several plantation holes.A processing mechanism, processing mechanism packet are equipped in each plantation hole
Include through slot 8, column 9, hinge column, two sieve plates 12 and two elastic plates 11；The bottom of cultivation bed 6, column 9 is arranged in through slot 8
Cross section it is square, and column 9 is fixed at vertically on the inner wall of through slot 8, the upper end of column 9 and the upper end of through slot 8
Concordantly, the lower end of column 9 and the bottom of liquid bath 4 are affixed, and the lower end of column 9 laterally offers several through-holes.Two sieve plates 12
It is rotatably connected on hinge column, one end of elastic plate 11 is fixed at the side on sieve plate 12 close to column 9, elastic plate 11
The other end on be fixedly connected with sliding block 10,10 vertical sliding of sliding block is connected on column 9, is provided tiltedly on two sieve plates 12
Blade, blade is tilted towards the direction of hinge column, and the gap between two blades can accommodate the beam mouth of woven bag；Pedestal 1
On be additionally provided with several cylinders 2, the telescopic end of cylinder 2 passes through and vertical sliding is sealed on the bottom wall of liquid bath 4, and cylinder 2 is stretched
Piston 3 is fixed on contracting end, piston 3 is located in column 9 and is tightly connected with 9 vertical sliding of column, and the upper surface of piston 3 is solid
Surely it is equipped with pull rod 13, the upper surface of pull rod 13 and hinge column are affixed.
S5 cultivates soil sterilization, and to from the water flowing into liquid bath 4 of inlet 5, starting heating wire, heating wire is by water evaporation Cheng Shui
Steam, vapor from entered in sieve plate 12 cultivation soil in, and to cultivation soil carry out high temperature sterilization 2h；After the completion of high temperature sterilization,
Cultivation soil naturally cools to 24 DEG C, then adds urea, salt, calcium superphosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate into cultivation soil；
S6 is digged pit, is taken off bag and earthing, digs pit in each plantation hole, and sieve plate 12, elastic plate 11 and column 9 are exposed,
Then culture material is put on sieve plate 12, and is located at the beam mouth below woven bag between two blades, then start cylinder
2, telescopic end band piston 3, pull rod 13 and the hinge column of cylinder 2 move down, and hinge column drives two sieve plates 12 to move down,
And two sieve plates 12 can mutually be drawn close to the direction of hinge column, and two blades are close to each other and cut off beam mouth, plant at this time
Personnel lift woven bag directly up；
S7, fruiting, repeatedly harvesting；After red mushroom of every harvesting, to cultivation soil in plus water, and be added urea, salt,
Calcium superphosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, pulverized limestone and plant ash, the number for harvesting red mushroom is 6 times.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (6)
1. red mushroom cultural method, which comprises the following steps:
S1, ingredient, culture material according to the mass fraction, including 100-150 parts of corncob, 20-35 parts of wheat bran, 5-10 parts of rice hulls,
1-5 parts, 1-2 parts 5-10 parts of plant ash, 1-5 parts of gypsum, lime carbendazim；
S2, the water of culture material quality 50-70% is added into culture material for fermentation, then culture material is deposited in cement floor top fermentation
2-6 days；
S3, pack, inoculation, by culture material in woven bag, and is inoculated with strain in culture material；The woven bag includes two
Opening, by two equal tight beams of opening after the completion of inoculation；
S4, paving soil, cultivation is native as mass fraction, including 800-1000 parts and rice hulls 50-120 parts of paddy soils, by cultivation soil
It is put into culture apparatus；The culture apparatus includes cultivation bed, liquid bath, several partitions and several processing mechanisms, the partition
It is fixed in cultivation bed, partition surrounds several plantation holes, and the bottom of cultivation bed is arranged in the liquid bath, and liquid bath is equipped with
Inlet, is equipped with heater in liquid bath, and the processing mechanism includes through slot, column, two sieve plates and two elastic plates, described logical
The bottom of cultivation bed is arranged in slot, and the cross section of the column is square, and column is vertically arranged on the side wall of through slot, column
Wherein one end extend into liquid bath, two sieve plates are hinged, and one end of the elastic plate is fixed on sieve plate
Close to the side of column, the other end of elastic plate is slidably connected on column；
S5 cultivates soil sterilization, to the water flowing into liquid bath from inlet, starts heater, heater is by water evaporation at vapor, water
Steam from entered in sieve plate cultivation soil in, and to cultivation soil carry out high temperature sterilization 1-3h；After the completion of high temperature sterilization, cultivation soil is certainly
It is so cooled to 22-26 DEG C, then adds urea, salt, calcium superphosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate into cultivation soil；
S6 is digged pit, is taken off bag and earthing, dig pit in each plantation hole, and sieve plate, elastic plate and column are exposed, and then will be planted
Training material is put on sieve plate, and woven bag is taken off, and when taking off bag, opens the opening of woven bag lower part, culture material is put into plantation
Hole；
S7, fruiting, repeatedly harvesting；After red mushroom of every harvesting, add water into cultivation soil, and urea is added, salt, crosses phosphorus
Sour calcium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, pulverized limestone and plant ash, the number for harvesting red mushroom is 5-8 times.
2. red mushroom cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in S2, into culture material, amount of water is to plant
The 65% of training material gross mass.
3. red mushroom cultural method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the liquid bath is equipped with pedestal, bottom
Seat is equipped with bracket, and liquid bath is fixed on bracket, and pedestal is equipped with several cylinders, and the telescopic end of cylinder is passed through and slided close
It is enclosed in the bottom wall of liquid bath, the upper surface of the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixed with piston, and piston is slidingly sealed in column.
4. red mushroom cultural method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lower part of the column is equipped with several logical
Hole.
5. red mushroom cultural method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the piston is equipped with pull rod, draws
One end on bar close to processing mechanism is connect with processing mechanism.
6. red mushroom cultural method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in S7, the harvesting number of red mushroom is 6
It is secondary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810910868.3A CN109220520B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Cultivation method of pleurotus djamor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810910868.3A CN109220520B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Cultivation method of pleurotus djamor |
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| CN109220520B CN109220520B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110036823A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-23 | 阜阳职业技术学院 | A kind of red mushroom cultural method |
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2018
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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