CN109206231A - A kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109206231A CN109206231A CN201811251339.3A CN201811251339A CN109206231A CN 109206231 A CN109206231 A CN 109206231A CN 201811251339 A CN201811251339 A CN 201811251339A CN 109206231 A CN109206231 A CN 109206231A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agents and preparation method thereof, the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent can be used in mixed way with any fertilizer simultaneously, it is not only easy to use, cost of manufacture is cheap, and it can be improved and extend fertilizer efficiency, soil applying fertilizer amount is reduced, soil environment, enhancing crop disease and pest resisting and crop effect are improved；And the microbial bacterial agent can increase the gas permeability of soil, increase ground temperature, improve Crop yield and quality.The present invention can be widely used in modern agriculture large-scale production, to ensure that agricultural high yield in China's provides powerful guarantee.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural fertilizers more particularly to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent and its systems
Preparation Method.
Background technique
It in modern agriculture, improves efficiency, improves input-output ratio, reduce cost, reduce labor intensity, reach high yield and high quality
Purpose be the eternal theme of agricultural planting.China is populous nation, people it is particularly thorny, grain yield by a large amount of pesticides and
Fertilizers input guarantees, chemical fertilizer, pesticide usage amount occupied the first in the world.This also brings to China's agricultural planting larger
Burden and problem of environmental pollution.
Chemical fertilizer and insecticide is excessively used, fungicide not only brings burden to soil, crop, causes soil nutrient
Condition decline, be easy it is hardened, be lost, plant growth slowly, yield decline, low quality；And it will increase agricultural product pesticide
Residual, influences agricultural product quality and safety；And can also external environment be made to deteriorate, excessive Nutrient water penetrates into surrounding river, lake
Pool and underground water, gradually accumulate, affect to agricultural production and life.
Gradually be proposed a series of multi-Functional Fertilizers currently on the market, however fertilizer efficiency effect level is uneven, amount of application is big, at
This height, and synergistic effect is unobvious, and certain financial burden is brought to agricultural planting, and product quality is difficult to be protected.
Therefore, how to provide the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent that a kind of synergistic effect is strong, production cost is low is this
The problem of field technical staff's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine
Medical stone type microbial bacterial agent and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent is made of following raw material proportioning according to the mass fraction: medical stone 10
~40 parts, 5~15 parts of zeolite, 5~20 parts of plant ash, 5~25 parts of sugar residue, 5~30 parts of northeast turf, 10~25 parts of biological bacteria,
1~5 part of isoflavones, 1~3 part of beef extract culture medium, 1~10 part of folium artemisiae argyi, 1~10 part of chinaberry, 1~10 part of vermiculite.
Preferably, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, is made: medical stone 10~35 of following raw material proportioning
It is part, 10~15 parts of zeolite, 5~15 parts of plant ash, 10~20 parts of sugar residue, 5~10 parts of northeast turf, 10~25 parts of biological bacteria, big
2~4 parts of beans isoflavones, 2~3 parts of beef extract culture medium, 5~10 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5~8 parts of chinaberry, 5~10 parts of vermiculite.
Preferably, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, is made of following raw material proportioning: 20 parts of medical stone, boiling
12 parts of stone, 10 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of sugar residue, 8 parts of northeast turf, 10 parts of biological bacteria, 2.5 parts of isoflavones, beef extract culture
2.5 parts of base, 8 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 7 parts of chinaberry, 6 parts of vermiculite.
Preferably, the biological bacteria is EM active bacteria and the mixture that bacillus forms, and the bacillus is attached most importance to
Amount is than bacillus amyloliquefaciens (bacterium number: ACCC10388), jelly bacillus (bacterium number: ACCC10013) and the side for 4:3:3
The constituent of spore bacillus (bacterium number: ACCC11079).
Preferably, the bacterial content of the biological bacteria is 11,000,000,000/every gram.
Preferably, the effect of material component of the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, is as follows:
Folium artemisiae argyi, chinaberry is to sterilize, clearing away damp-heat, expelling parasite, adjusts ground temperature, and poison drives away the ant in soil, small winged insect, and Huang is kept
Melon, pumpkin Chinese toon rubber, fly, the insects toy such as mouse.
Medical stone is a kind of biologically active complex mineral, can be stabilized and increased, the physics function of balanced soil,
It is effectively improved soil property, accelerates crop growth.
Zeolite has adsorptivity, ion exchangeable, catalytic action strong and acidproof heat-proof, can play fertilizer conservation, water conservation,
Prevent the effect of pest and disease damage.
Vermiculite has good ion exchangeable, can improve the structure of soil, improve the gas permeability and the property of water-bearing of soil, make
Acid soil becomes neutral soil；Vermiculite may also function as buffer function, hinders the rapid variation of pH value, makes fertilizer in plant growth
Slow release in medium, and allow excessively to be safe from harm to plant using fertilizer；Vermiculite can also provide itself to crop and contain
The elements such as some K, Mg, Ca, Fe and micro Mn, Cu, Zn.The water imbibition of vermiculite, cationic exchangeability and chemical component are special
Property, so that it is played the multiple actions such as fertilizer conservation, water conservation, water storage, ventilative and mineral fertilizer.Crop yield can be made to improve.Quartz
It is a kind of physical property and the sufficiently stable mineral resources of chemical property, there is acid and alkali-resistance, corrosion-resistant effect.
Biological bacteria refers to a large amount of EM beneficial activity bacterium and bacillus, its effect has: reducing the dosage of chemical fertilizer, improves
Chemical fertilizer utilization ratio；Manufacture and assistance crops absorb nutrition, improve yield；The resistance for enhancing crops, improves crops
Disease resistance ability；Soil is improved, soil-borne disease is prevented.
Some power plant use stalk as raw material, and a large amount of dust abbreviation plant ash generated after burning, plant ash can kill
Underground disease pest and germ, protection seed, root, stem, leaf reduce pest and disease damage, prevent damping-off, the generation of anthracnose.Controllable white powder
The generation of disease fruit tree powdery mildew, rust can prevent and treat the generation of the pests such as aphid, the red spider on fruit tree.
Sugar residue, northeast turf the inside humic acid rich in, organic matter, amino acid bio active material are abundant, biochemical
Class fulvic acid and microelement abundant can supplement organic matter abundant to the crop complete period, increase the gas permeability of soil, and soil is protected
Water, water imbibition is strong, purifies toxic heavy metal, improves utilization rate of fertilizer.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation methods of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, the method specifically includes as follows:
(1) medical stone, zeolite, plant ash, sugar residue, northeast turf, folium artemisiae argyi, chinaberry and the vermiculite of formula ratio are weighed, is mixed
Conjunction is crushed to 150~200 mesh, obtains Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder, spare；
(2) the beef extract culture medium of formula ratio is weighed, and biological bacteria mixing is added thereto and places 2~4h, is diluted with water
Activation is then added isoflavones and through Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder made from step (1), stirs evenly, and in being higher than
Epiphragma is banked up under the conditions of room temperature (10~15) DEG C, 48h turning is primary, then puts for 24 hours, with hot blast drying to water content 8~10%,
Up to microbial bacterial agent mixture；
(3) microbial bacterial agent mixture made from step (2) is obtained this using conventional spray drying and granulating technique
The Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent of invention.
Preferably, hot blast drying hot blast temperature is 40 DEG C~45 DEG C in the step (2).
Preferably, the form of the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent includes pulvis or granule.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type provided by the invention
Microbial bacterial agent and preparation method thereof, which can mix with any fertilizer simultaneously makes
With not only easy to use, cost of manufacture is cheap, and can be improved and extend fertilizer efficiency, reduces soil applying fertilizer amount, improves soil ring
Border, enhancing crop disease and pest resisting and crop effect；And the microbial bacterial agent can increase the gas permeability of soil, increase ground temperature, improve
Crop yield and quality.
In addition, preparation method disclosed in this invention is not only easy to operate, but also during the preparation process without the use of precision
Equipment only can obtain finished product through crushing, stirring, fermentation, while reducing cost, reducing energy consumption, pass through work of simply fermenting
Skill can reach raising, extend fertilizer efficiency, reduce the purpose of soil applying fertilizer amount.The present invention can be wide in modern agriculture large-scale production
General use, to ensure that agricultural high yield in China's provides powerful guarantee.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent that the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of synergistic effects is strong, production cost is low
And preparation method thereof.
For a better understanding of the invention, further specific elaboration is made to the present invention below by following embodiment, but not
It can be regarded as limitation of the invention, it is some nonessential according to made by foregoing invention content for those skilled in the art
It improves and adjusts, be also considered as and be within the scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agents, according to the mass fraction, by following raw material proportioning
It is made: 10~40 parts of medical stone, 5~15 parts of zeolite, 5~20 parts of plant ash, 5~25 parts of sugar residue, 5~30 parts of northeast turf, life
10~25 parts of object bacterium, 1~5 part of isoflavones, 1~3 part of beef extract culture medium, 1~10 part of folium artemisiae argyi, 1~10 part of chinaberry, leech
1~10 part of stone.
In order to further realize technical effect of the invention, the biological bacteria is EM active bacteria and bacillus form it is mixed
Close object, and the bacillus be weight ratio be 4:3:3 bacillus amyloliquefaciens (bacterium number: ACCC10388), jelly gemma bar
The constituent of bacterium (bacterium number: ACCC10013) and bacillus laterosporus (bacterium number: ACCC11079).
In order to further realize technical effect of the invention, the bacterial content of the biological bacteria is 11,000,000,000/every gram.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, the method specifically include as
Under:
(1) medical stone, zeolite, plant ash, sugar residue, northeast turf, folium artemisiae argyi, chinaberry and the vermiculite of formula ratio are weighed, is mixed
Conjunction is crushed to 150~200 mesh, obtains Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder, spare；
(2) the beef extract culture medium of formula ratio is weighed, and biological bacteria mixing is added thereto and places 2~4h, is diluted with water
Activation is then added isoflavones and through Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder made from step (1), stirs evenly, and in being higher than
Epiphragma is banked up under the conditions of room temperature (10~15) DEG C, 48h turning is primary, then puts for 24 hours, with hot blast drying to water content 8~10%,
Up to microbial bacterial agent mixture；
(3) microbial bacterial agent mixture made from step (2) is obtained this using conventional spray drying and granulating technique
The Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent of invention.
In order to further realize technical effect of the invention, hot blast drying hot blast temperature is 40 DEG C in the step (2)
~45 DEG C.
In order to further realize technical effect of the invention, the form of the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent includes
Pulvis or granule.
In the following, technical solution of the present invention will be further detailed in conjunction with specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, the method specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) the following raw material component: 15 parts of medical stone, 10 parts of zeolite, 10 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of sugar residue, northeast is weighed respectively
20 parts of turf, 5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5 parts of chinaberry and 5 parts of vermiculite, co-grinding to 200 mesh obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder, standby
With；
(2) 2.5 parts of beef extract culture medium are weighed, and 10 parts of biological bacteria mixing are added thereto and place 3h, is diluted with water work
Change, 3.5 parts of isoflavones is then added and through Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder made from step (1), stirs evenly, and in height
Epiphragma is banked up under the conditions of 10 DEG C of room temperature, 48h turning is primary, then puts for 24 hours, with hot blast drying to water content 9% to get micro- life
Object microbial inoculum mixture；
(3) microbial bacterial agent mixture made from step (2) is pumped into spray dryer, concurrently sets drying parameter:
60 DEG C of inlet temperature, it is micro- to obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type of the invention for 45 DEG C of the flow velocity 3.5kg/h of inlet air, outlet temperature
Biological bacteria pulvis.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, the method specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) the following raw material component: 10 parts of medical stone, 10 parts of zeolite, 5 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of sugar residue, northeast grass is weighed respectively
25 parts of charcoal, 5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5 parts of chinaberry and 5 parts of vermiculite, co-grinding to 200 mesh obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder, standby
With；
(2) 2.5 parts of beef extract culture medium are weighed, and 10 parts of biological bacteria mixing are added thereto and place 3h, is diluted with water work
Change, 3.5 parts of isoflavones is then added and through Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder made from step (1), stirs evenly, and in height
Epiphragma is banked up under the conditions of 10 DEG C of room temperature, 48h turning is primary, then puts for 24 hours, with hot blast drying to water content 9% to get micro- life
Object microbial inoculum mixture；
(3) microbial bacterial agent mixture made from step (2) is pumped into pelletizer to be granulated, and with 45 DEG C of hot blast dryings to containing
Water is 10% to get Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacteria granule of the invention.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, the method specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) the following raw material component: 15 parts of medical stone, 5 parts of zeolite, 20 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of sugar residue, northeast grass is weighed respectively
15 parts of charcoal, 15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5 parts of chinaberry and 5 parts of vermiculite, co-grinding to 200 mesh obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder, standby
With；
(2) 2.5 parts of beef extract culture medium are weighed, and 10 parts of biological bacteria mixing are added thereto and place 3h, is diluted with water work
Change, 3.5 parts of isoflavones is then added and through Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder made from step (1), stirs evenly, and in height
Epiphragma is banked up under the conditions of 10 DEG C of room temperature, 48h turning is primary, then puts for 24 hours, with hot blast drying to water content 9% to get micro- life
Object microbial inoculum mixture；
(3) microbial bacterial agent mixture made from step (2) is pumped into spray dryer, concurrently sets drying parameter:
60 DEG C of inlet temperature, it is micro- to obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type of the invention for 45 DEG C of the flow velocity 3.5kg/h of inlet air, outlet temperature
Biological bacteria pulvis；
Microbial germ powder is placed in small-sized pellet processing machine again, using water as solvent, and is carried out with 20 revs/min of powder supply speed
The general pill heart takes out the ball heart and carries out partial desiccation in drying equipment until water content is 10% until when microbial germ powder is finished, mistake
Sieve obtains uniform pellet to get Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacteria granule of the invention.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, the method specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) the following raw material component: 10 parts of medical stone, 5 parts of zeolite, 10 parts of plant ash, 25 parts of sugar residue, northeast grass is weighed respectively
15 parts of charcoal, 5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5 parts of chinaberry and 10 parts of vermiculite, co-grinding to 200 mesh obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder, standby
With；
(2) 2.5 parts of beef extract culture medium are weighed, and 15 parts of biological bacteria mixing are added thereto and place 3h, is diluted with water work
Change, 3.5 parts of isoflavones is then added and through Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder made from step (1), stirs evenly, and in height
Epiphragma is banked up under the conditions of 10 DEG C of room temperature, 48h turning is primary, then puts for 24 hours, with hot blast drying to water content 9% to get micro- life
Object microbial inoculum mixture；
(3) microbial bacterial agent mixture made from step (2) is pumped into spray dryer, concurrently sets drying parameter:
60 DEG C of inlet temperature, it is micro- to obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type of the invention for 45 DEG C of the flow velocity 3.5kg/h of inlet air, outlet temperature
Biological bacteria pulvis.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, the method specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) the following raw material component: 10 parts of medical stone, 15 parts of zeolite, 5 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of sugar residue, northeast grass is weighed respectively
15 parts of charcoal, 8 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 7 parts of chinaberry and 10 parts of vermiculite, co-grinding to 200 mesh obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder, standby
With；
(2) 2.5 parts of beef extract culture medium are weighed, and 15 parts of biological bacteria mixing are added thereto and place 3h, is diluted with water work
Change, 3.5 parts of isoflavones is then added and through Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder made from step (1), stirs evenly, and in height
Epiphragma is banked up under the conditions of 10 DEG C of room temperature, 48h turning is primary, then puts for 24 hours, with hot blast drying to water content 9% to get micro- life
Object microbial inoculum mixture；
(3) microbial bacterial agent mixture made from step (2) is pumped into pelletizer to be granulated, and with 45 DEG C of hot blast dryings to containing
Water is 10% to get Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacteria granule of the invention.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, the method specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) the following raw material component: 15 parts of medical stone, 10 parts of zeolite, 10 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of sugar residue, northeast is weighed respectively
10 parts of turf, 5 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5 parts of chinaberry and 10 parts of vermiculite, co-grinding to 200 mesh obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder,
It is spare；
(2) 2.5 parts of beef extract culture medium are weighed, and 20 parts of biological bacteria mixing are added thereto and place 3h, is diluted with water work
Change, 3.5 parts of isoflavones is then added and through Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder made from step (1), stirs evenly, and in height
Epiphragma is banked up under the conditions of 10 DEG C of room temperature, 48h turning is primary, then puts for 24 hours, with hot blast drying to water content 9% to get micro- life
Object microbial inoculum mixture；
(3) microbial bacterial agent mixture made from step (2) is pumped into spray dryer, concurrently sets drying parameter:
60 DEG C of inlet temperature, it is micro- to obtain Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type of the invention for 45 DEG C of the flow velocity 3.5kg/h of inlet air, outlet temperature
Biological bacteria pulvis；
Microbial germ powder is placed in small-sized pellet processing machine again, using water as solvent, and is carried out with 20 revs/min of powder supply speed
The general pill heart takes out the ball heart and carries out partial desiccation in drying equipment until water content is 10% until when microbial germ powder is finished, mistake
Sieve obtains uniform pellet to get Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacteria granule of the invention.
In order to further verify the effect for the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent that the present invention is prepared, inventor point
It is other to being administered test, it is specific to test process and test result is as follows:
Firstly, technical solution disclosed by the invention is that applicant is obtained in conjunction with many years technical experience by creativeness test,
And Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent made from technical solution disclosed by the invention is not only rich in plant growth institute
The 55 kinds of beneficial elements such as phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur, copper, iron, zinc, boron, molybdenum, selenium needed, and rich in organic matter, humic acid,
The multiple beneficials such as bacillus subtilis bacterium and Stain activation agent.
A kind of the effect of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent disclosed by the invention, is as described below:
1, it repairs, purification soil, eliminates soil hardening, increase soil fertility；
2, to microelement and beneficial element in crop supplement, fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing；
3, soil mineral nutrient, organic matter nutrient are decomposed；
4, balanced effect eliminates fertilizer damage；
5, improve and coordinate edaphon environment, maintenance Agro-ecology circulation health carries out；
6, coordinate plant growth, not early ageing early period, later period not de- fertilizer, the steady long bond distance of crop；
7, inhibit pest and disease damage, maintenance crop health improves crop resistance；
8, foodsafety, year-on-year existing microbial bacterial agent remarkable in economical benefits are improved；
9, applicable crops range is wide, can be suitable for wheat, corn, rice, sugarcane, banana, grain, cotton and oil, garlic, great Jiang,
All crops such as gourd, fruit and vegetable, tobacco, Chinese medicine.
A kind of application method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent disclosed by the invention: it is suitable for various soil and work
Object, and based on bottom application, it can also spread fertilizer over the fields, cave is applied, ditch spread or punching are applied.
With reference to dosage: grain, cotton and oil is suggested per acre with 25kg or more, the warp such as garlic, great Jiang, gourd, fruit and vegetable, tobacco, Chinese medicine
Ji crop is suggested per acre with 50-100kg or more.
According to soil fertility, region is different, difference of planting patterns and is suitably adjusted according to the nutrient that Different Crop needs
Whole usage amount.
Specific application test is as follows:
Experiment one: the test to winter wheat
Test period: 2011 to 2015.
Test site: the Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Henan Province town Pu Shan.
Test field: the identical 60 mu of ground in flakes of soil property, wherein 30 mu are tested field, and 30 mu compare field, daily management
It is identical.
Apply fertilizer situation: the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone microbial bacterial agent of experimental plot 40Kg chemical fertilizer+5Kg embodiment 1 per acre compares field
40Kg chemical fertilizer/mu.
Experimental result: average yield per mu 830Kg in experimental plot compares field average yield per mu 750Kg, averagely increases production 80Kg, examination per acre
It tests field disease-resistant wheat insect pest ability to be remarkably reinforced, wheat seed is full.
Experiment two: the test to corn
Test period: 2012 to 2015.
Test site: Nanyang City, Henan Province Sheqi County.
Test field: the identical 50 mu of ground in flakes of soil property, wherein 25 mu are tested field, and 25 mu compare field, daily management
It is identical.
Apply fertilizer situation: the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone microbial bacterial agent of experimental plot 35Kg chemical fertilizer+4Kg embodiment 1 per acre compares field
35Kg chemical fertilizer/mu.
Experimental result: average yield per mu 680Kg in experimental plot compares field average yield per mu 610Kg, averagely increases production 70Kg, examination per acre
It tests field corn diseases and insect pests resistance to be remarkably reinforced, corn kernel is full.
Experiment three: the test to rice
Test period: 2008 to 2011.
Test site: Nanyang City, Henan Province Tongbo County.
Test field: the identical 40 mu of ground in flakes of soil property, wherein 20 mu are tested field, and 20 mu compare field, daily management
It is identical.
Apply fertilizer situation: the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone microbial bacterial agent of experimental plot 35Kg chemical fertilizer+4Kg embodiment 2 per acre compares field
35Kg chemical fertilizer/mu.
Experimental result: average yield per mu 650Kg in experimental plot compares field average yield per mu 585Kg, averagely increases production 65Kg, examination per acre
It tests water in field rice diseases and insect pests resistance to be remarkably reinforced, the grain of rice is full.
Experiment four: the test to peanut
Test period: 2015 to 2017.
Test site: the Henan Province town Nanzhao County Huang Ludian.
Test field: the identical 40 mu of ground in flakes of soil property, wherein 20 mu are tested field, and 20 mu compare field, daily management
It is identical.
Apply fertilizer situation: the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone microbial bacterial agent of experimental plot 40Kg chemical fertilizer+5Kg embodiment 1 per acre compares field
40Kg chemical fertilizer/mu.
Experimental result: average yield per mu 430Kg in experimental plot compares field average yield per mu 370Kg, averagely increases production 60Kg, examination per acre
It tests field peanut diseases and insect pests resistance to be remarkably reinforced, peanut grain is full, and simple grain is few.
Test five: the test to Chinese cabbage
Test period: 2015 to 2018.
Test site: Nanyang City, Henan Province Wolong District stone bridge town.
Test field: the identical 30 mu of ground in flakes of soil property, wherein 15 mu are tested field, and 15 mu compare field, daily management
It is identical.
Apply fertilizer situation: the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone microbial bacterial agent of experimental plot 35Kg chemical fertilizer+4Kg embodiment 5 per acre compares field
35Kg chemical fertilizer/mu.
Experimental result: average yield per mu 760Kg in experimental plot compares field average yield per mu 610Kg, averagely increases production 150Kg, examination per acre
Field Chinese cabbage diseases and insect pests resistance is tested to be remarkably reinforced.
Test six: the test to apple
Test period: 2016 to 2018.
Test site: Yantai City.
Test field: the identical 40 mu of ground in flakes of soil property, wherein 20 mu are tested field, and 20 mu compare field, daily management
It is identical.
Apply fertilizer situation: the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone microbial bacterial agent of experimental plot 35Kg chemical fertilizer+4Kg embodiment 4 per acre compares field
35Kg chemical fertilizer/mu.
Experimental result: average yield per mu 800Kg in experimental plot compares field average yield per mu 700Kg, averagely increases production 100Kg, examination per acre
Field apple diseases and insect pests resistance is tested to be remarkably reinforced.
Test seven: the test to banana
Test period: 2017 to 2018.
Test site: Nanning.
Test field: the identical 30 mu of ground in flakes of soil property, wherein 15 mu are tested field, and 15 mu compare field, daily management
It is identical.
Apply fertilizer situation: the Chinese herbal medicine medical stone microbial bacterial agent of experimental plot 40Kg chemical fertilizer+5Kg embodiment 2 per acre compares field
40Kg chemical fertilizer/mu.
Experimental result: average yield per mu 850Kg in experimental plot compares field average yield per mu 700Kg, averagely increases production 150Kg, examination per acre
Field banana diseases and insect pests resistance is tested to be remarkably reinforced.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part
It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, which is characterized in that according to the mass fraction, by following raw material proportioning system
At: 10~40 parts of medical stone, 5~15 parts of zeolite, 5~20 parts of plant ash, 5~25 parts of sugar residue, 5~30 parts of northeast turf, biology
10~25 parts of bacterium, 1~5 part of isoflavones, 1~3 part of beef extract culture medium, 1~10 part of folium artemisiae argyi, 1~10 part of chinaberry, vermiculite
1~10 part.
2. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that matched by following raw material
Than being made: 10~35 parts of medical stone, 10~15 parts of zeolite, 5~15 parts of plant ash, 10~20 parts of sugar residue, northeast turf 5~10
Part, 10~25 parts of biological bacteria, 2~4 parts of isoflavones, 2~3 parts of beef extract culture medium, 5~10 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, chinaberry 5~8
Part, 5~10 parts of vermiculite.
3. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent according to claim 2, which is characterized in that matched by following raw material
Than being made: 20 parts of medical stone, 12 parts of zeolite, 10 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of sugar residue, 8 parts of northeast turf, 10 parts of biological bacteria, soybean are different
2.5 parts of flavones, 2.5 parts of beef extract culture medium, 8 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 7 parts of chinaberry, 6 parts of vermiculite.
4. any a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that described
Biological bacteria is EM active bacteria and the mixture that bacillus forms, and the bacillus is the solution starch that weight ratio is 4:3:3
Bacillus (bacterium number: ACCC10388), jelly bacillus (bacterium number: ACCC10013) and bacillus laterosporus (bacterium number:
ACCC11079 constituent).
5. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the biological bacteria
Bacterial content is 11,000,000,000/every gram.
6. a kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent, which is characterized in that the method specifically includes as follows:
(1) medical stone, zeolite, plant ash, sugar residue, northeast turf, folium artemisiae argyi, chinaberry and the vermiculite of formula ratio, mixed powder are weighed
150~200 mesh are broken to, Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder is obtained, it is spare；
(2) the beef extract culture medium of formula ratio is weighed, and biological bacteria mixing is added thereto and places 2~4h, is diluted with water activation,
Isoflavones is then added and through Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type powder made from step (1), stirs evenly, and in higher than room temperature
Bank up epiphragma under the conditions of (10~15) DEG C, 48h turning is primary, then put for 24 hours, with hot blast drying to water content 8~10% to get
Microbial bacterial agent mixture；
(3) microbial bacterial agent mixture made from step (2) is obtained into the present invention using conventional spray drying and granulating technique
Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent.
7. a kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent according to claim 6, which is characterized in that institute
Stating hot blast drying hot blast temperature in step (2) is 40 DEG C~45 DEG C.
8. a kind of preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent according to claim 6, which is characterized in that institute
The form for stating Chinese herbal medicine medical stone type microbial bacterial agent includes pulvis or granule.
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