CN109197771A - Highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding - Google Patents
Highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN109197771A CN109197771A CN201811214221.3A CN201811214221A CN109197771A CN 109197771 A CN109197771 A CN 109197771A CN 201811214221 A CN201811214221 A CN 201811214221A CN 109197771 A CN109197771 A CN 109197771A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- 235000004047 Amorpha fruticosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000040350 B family Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of highly resistance sick soil duck breeding technology of the present invention includes: (1) construction duck shed, (2) seed selection, (3) feeding management, and (4) reinforce duck shed management, and (5) delimit the area Lun Fang, and (6) epidemic prevention is gone out disease.The present invention can dramatically speed up the speed of growth of native duck, increase native duck monomer weight, improve the survival rate and laying rate of native duck, reduce feed cost and chemicals uses, to improve the culture efficiency of native duck.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry breeding techniques, and in particular to a kind of highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding.
Background technique
Moderate fat content in high, the native duck of the nutritive value of native duck, it is lower than pork, it is easy to digest, and relatively evenly
It is distributed in body tissue.Native duck is the native duck unlike poultry meat containing B family vitamin and the more meat of vitamin E
Potassium content highest in meat, the also microelements such as the iron containing higher amount, copper, zinc；The resistance to crude feed of native duck, growth is fast, premunition is strong and
It is Fresh & Tender in Texture, it is the quality raw materials for making roast duck, it is deep to be liked by vast raising family and consumer.However the raising side of the native duck of tradition
Formula be simply using pool, carry out it is original puts in a suitable place to breed, lack the management of science, the raising of this method, the survival rate of native duck is low,
Growth rate is slow, and yield is not high.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in a kind of breeding technology of highly resistance sick soil duck is provided, accelerate the speed of growth of native duck, increases native duck
Weight improves the survival rate and laying rate of native duck, the use of feed cost and chemicals is reduced, to improve the cultivation of native duck
Benefit, health environment-friendly.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of highly resistance sick soil duck breeding technology of the present invention includes:
(1) duck shed is built, with fresh air, free of contamination local construction duck shed and pond is chosen, heat preservation and ventilation is equipped in duck shed
Equipment will have grass and flowing water source with putting in a suitable place to breed；
(2) it chooses seeds, selects the healthy newly-hatched duckling of 10-20 age in days；
(3) feeding management uses forage feed soil duck in the morning, afternoon and evening daily, and is allowed to be freely eaten, endless supply fresh water and
Microbial inoculum is added in fresh water；To supplement the deficiency for putting period feed in a suitable place to breed, in due course feeding management is wanted to duck is put in a suitable place to breed；
(4) reinforce duck shed management, the infringement of leopard cat, yellow weasel etc wild beast is prevented when putting duck in a suitable place to breed, no matter size and only
It is several number even area and fixed personal management are put in a suitable place to breed using nylon wire enclosure；
(5) area Lun Fang delimited, the area Lun Fang delimited according to the quantity and field area for putting duck in a suitable place to breed, with high 50 centimetres of nylon netting fence
It is put at several areas wheel, according to the size for putting duck in a suitable place to breed, strong and weak decision breeding density；
(6) epidemic prevention is gone out disease, duck shed thimerosal by stone caraway, cayropteris incana, garden burnet, radix ampelopsis, Chinese tamarisk, cimicifugae foetidae, the Fructus Sophorae, sweet almond,
Alum, normal propyl alcohol and propylene glycol raw material are made；The policy for adhering to " putting prevention first, anti-overweight is controlled ", periodically carries out vaccine inoculation, does
Good disease work of going out of preventing epidemic.
Preferably, the feed mainly by corn flour, brown rice chaff, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, comfrey, ansu apricot leaf, shrub lespedeza leaf,
Amorpha fruticosa leaf, Sargent gloryvine, rejuvenate grass, caulis trachelospermi, basyleave, calcium fruit, microelement, microbial inoculum, carbohydrase, Enolase and iodine
Salt is made.
Preferably, the area Lun Fang is that 0.5 hectare of every area puts 600 in a suitable place to breed, and field area is small, can be with when duck culturing quantity is few
Not subregion is carried out interruption and is put in a suitable place to breed according to weeds in garden and insect growth breeding situation.
Preferably, the in due course feeding management are as follows: duckling is put in a suitable place to breed since 4 week old, and early period is brood time, can stable breeding and cage
It supports, duckling each feeding management 1 time in the morning and evening, determines feeding management amount by the principle that feed foot, and in half-full evening in the morning secondary by feeding is subtracted
Several and quantity, promotes duck to be freely eaten, and with the growth of duckling, can determine to put in a suitable place to breed according to peck at weeds, edible wild herbs, insect of duck is put in a suitable place to breed
The feeding management of duck；To put in a suitable place to breed as main period, feeding management is carried out after returning She Peng at night, and prepare enough drinking water and drink；Spring children
Before age duckling is put in a suitable place to breed, the exercise for adapting to ambient temperature variation is first carried out, the garden of putting in a suitable place to breed is progressed into.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the speed of growth for accelerating native duck increases the weight of native duck；2, the survival rate and laying rate of native duck are improved；3, feed is reduced
The use of cost and chemicals, to improve the culture efficiency of native duck, health environment-friendly.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
A kind of highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding of the present invention, which is characterized in that the highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding includes:
(1) duck shed is built, with fresh air, free of contamination local construction duck shed and pond is chosen, heat preservation and ventilation is equipped in duck shed
Equipment will have grass and flowing water source with putting in a suitable place to breed；
(2) it chooses seeds, selects the healthy newly-hatched duckling of 10-20 age in days；
(3) feeding management uses forage feed soil duck in the morning, afternoon and evening daily, and is allowed to be freely eaten, endless supply fresh water and
Microbial inoculum is added in fresh water；To supplement the deficiency for putting period feed in a suitable place to breed, in due course feeding management is wanted to duck is put in a suitable place to breed；
(4) reinforce duck shed management, the infringement of leopard cat, yellow weasel etc wild beast is prevented when putting duck in a suitable place to breed, no matter size and only
It is several number even area and fixed personal management are put in a suitable place to breed using nylon wire enclosure；
(5) area Lun Fang delimited, the area Lun Fang delimited according to the quantity and field area for putting duck in a suitable place to breed, with high 50 centimetres of nylon netting fence
It is put at several areas wheel, according to the size for putting duck in a suitable place to breed, strong and weak decision breeding density；
(6) epidemic prevention is gone out disease, duck shed thimerosal by stone caraway, cayropteris incana, garden burnet, radix ampelopsis, Chinese tamarisk, cimicifugae foetidae, the Fructus Sophorae, sweet almond,
Alum, normal propyl alcohol and propylene glycol raw material are made；The policy for adhering to " putting prevention first, anti-overweight is controlled ", periodically carries out vaccine inoculation, does
Good disease work of going out of preventing epidemic.
The feed is mainly by corn flour, brown rice chaff, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, comfrey, ansu apricot leaf, shrub lespedeza leaf, false indigo
Leaf, Sargent gloryvine, rejuvenate grass, caulis trachelospermi, basyleave, calcium fruit, microelement, microbial inoculum, carbohydrase, Enolase and salt compounded of iodine system
At.
The area Lun Fang is that 0.5 hectare of every area puts 600 in a suitable place to breed；Field area is small, when duck culturing quantity is few, can not subregion,
It carries out interruption according to weeds in garden and insect growth breeding situation and puts in a suitable place to breed.
The feeding management be duckling put in a suitable place to breed since 4 week old, early period is brood time, can stable breeding and cage, duckling is in morning
Evening each feeding management 1 time, feeding management amount is determined by the principle that feed foot in half-full evening in the morning, and by feeding number and quantity is subtracted, promote
Duck is freely eaten, with the growth of duckling, can determine to put in a suitable place to breed the raising pipe of duck according to peck at weeds, edible wild herbs, insect of duck is put in a suitable place to breed
Reason；To put in a suitable place to breed as main period, feeding management is carried out after returning She Peng at night, and prepare enough drinking water and drink；Spring young age duckling is put in a suitable place to breed
Before, the exercise for adapting to ambient temperature variation is first carried out, the garden of putting in a suitable place to breed is progressed into.
Embodiment
(1) build duck shed, choose with fresh air, free of contamination local construction duck shed and pond, be equipped in duck shed heat preservation and
Ventilation equipment have grass and flowing water source with putting in a suitable place to breed；
(2) it chooses seeds, selects the healthy newly-hatched duckling of 15 ages in days；
(3) feeding management uses forage feed soil duck in the morning, afternoon and evening daily, and is allowed to be freely eaten, endless supply fresh water and
Microbial inoculum is added in fresh water, supplement puts the deficiency of period feed in a suitable place to breed；
(4) reinforce duck shed management, the infringement of leopard cat, yellow weasel etc wild beast is prevented when putting duck in a suitable place to breed, is put using nylon wire enclosure
Support area and fixed personal management；
(5) area Lun Fang delimited, the area Lun Fang delimited according to the quantity and field area for putting duck in a suitable place to breed, with high 50 centimetres of nylon netting fence
It is put at 3 area's wheels；
(6) epidemic prevention is gone out disease, duck shed thimerosal by stone caraway, cayropteris incana, garden burnet, radix ampelopsis, Chinese tamarisk, cimicifugae foetidae, the Fructus Sophorae, sweet almond,
Alum, normal propyl alcohol and propylene glycol raw material are made；Periodically carry out vaccine inoculation, carry out epidemic prevention go out disease work.
Feed is mainly by corn flour, brown rice chaff, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, comfrey, ansu apricot leaf, shrub lespedeza leaf, amorpha fruticosa leaf, red
Rattan, rejuvenate grass, caulis trachelospermi, basyleave, calcium fruit, microelement, microbial inoculum, carbohydrase, Enolase and salt compounded of iodine are made.
0.5 hectare of the area Lun Fangqumei puts 600 in a suitable place to breed, carries out interruption according to weeds in garden and insect growth breeding situation and puts
It supports.
Duckling is put in a suitable place to breed since 4 week old, and early period is brood time, and duckling is at each feeding management 1 time sooner or later, by half-full evening in the morning
The principle for feeding foot determines feeding management amount, and by feeding number and quantity is subtracted, duck is promoted to be freely eaten, with the growth of duckling,
It determines to put the feeding management of duck in a suitable place to breed according to peck at weeds, edible wild herbs, insect of duck is put in a suitable place to breed；To put in a suitable place to breed as main period, after returning She Peng at night
Feeding management is carried out, and prepares enough drinking water and drinks；Before spring young age duckling is put in a suitable place to breed, the forging for adapting to ambient temperature variation is first carried out
Refining, progresses into the garden of putting in a suitable place to breed.
The present invention can effectively accelerate the speed of growth of native duck, increase the weight of native duck, improve the survival rate of native duck and lay eggs
Rate reduces the use of feed cost and chemicals, to improve the culture efficiency of native duck, health environment-friendly.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding, which is characterized in that the highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding includes:
(1) duck shed is built, with fresh air, free of contamination local construction duck shed and pond is chosen, heat preservation and ventilation is equipped in duck shed
Equipment will have grass and flowing water source with putting in a suitable place to breed；
(2) it chooses seeds, selects the healthy newly-hatched duckling of 10-20 age in days；
(3) feeding management uses forage feed soil duck in the morning, afternoon and evening daily, and is allowed to be freely eaten, endless supply fresh water and
Microbial inoculum is added in fresh water；To supplement the deficiency for putting period feed in a suitable place to breed, in due course feeding management is wanted to duck is put in a suitable place to breed；
(4) reinforce duck shed management, the infringement of leopard cat, yellow weasel etc wild beast is prevented when putting duck in a suitable place to breed, no matter size and only
It is several number even area and fixed personal management are put in a suitable place to breed using nylon wire enclosure；
(5) area Lun Fang delimited, the area Lun Fang delimited according to the quantity and field area for putting duck in a suitable place to breed, with high 50 centimetres of nylon netting fence
It is put at several areas wheel, according to the size for putting duck in a suitable place to breed, strong and weak decision breeding density；
(6) epidemic prevention is gone out disease, duck shed thimerosal by stone caraway, cayropteris incana, garden burnet, radix ampelopsis, Chinese tamarisk, cimicifugae foetidae, the Fructus Sophorae, sweet almond,
Alum, normal propyl alcohol and propylene glycol raw material are made；The policy for adhering to " putting prevention first, anti-overweight is controlled ", periodically carries out vaccine inoculation, does
Good disease work of going out of preventing epidemic.
2. highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed is mainly by corn flour, rough
Rice bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, comfrey, ansu apricot leaf, shrub lespedeza leaf, amorpha fruticosa leaf, Sargent gloryvine, rejuvenate grass, caulis trachelospermi, basyleave, calcium
Fruit, microelement, microbial inoculum, carbohydrase, Enolase and salt compounded of iodine are made.
3. highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the area Lun Fang is 0.5 hectare of every area
Put 600 in a suitable place to breed；Field area is small, when duck culturing quantity is few, can not subregion, it is real according to weeds in garden and insect growth breeding situation
In the ranks break and puts in a suitable place to breed.
4. highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding management be duckling put in a suitable place to breed from
4 week old start, and early period is brood time, can stable breeding and cage, duckling sooner or later it is each feeding management 1 time, by morning it is half-full evening feed enough
Principle determine feeding management amount, and by feeding number and quantity is subtracted, duck is promoted to be freely eaten, can root with the growth of duckling
It determines to put the feeding management of duck in a suitable place to breed according to peck at weeds, edible wild herbs, insect of duck is put in a suitable place to breed；To put in a suitable place to breed as main period, it is laggard that house canopy is returned at night
Row feeding management, and prepare enough drinking water and drink；Before spring young age duckling is put in a suitable place to breed, the forging for adapting to ambient temperature variation is first carried out
Refining, progresses into the garden of putting in a suitable place to breed.
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| CN201811214221.3A CN109197771A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Highly resistance sick soil duck method for breeding |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104115791A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-10-29 | 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 | Egg-laying duck breeding method |
| CN108184762A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-22 | 宜州市横山泰顺种养专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of soil duck |
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2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811214221.3A patent/CN109197771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104115791A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-10-29 | 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 | Egg-laying duck breeding method |
| CN108184762A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-22 | 宜州市横山泰顺种养专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of soil duck |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李军德 等: "《中国药用动物志》", 30 June 2013, 福建科学技术出版社 * |
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