CN109180361A - A kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109180361A CN109180361A CN201811375696.0A CN201811375696A CN109180361A CN 109180361 A CN109180361 A CN 109180361A CN 201811375696 A CN201811375696 A CN 201811375696A CN 109180361 A CN109180361 A CN 109180361A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chemical fertilizer
- wine
- pericarp
- cow dung
- acetochlor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof, its raw material includes: potassium chloride 10-30kg, ammonium sulfate 5-10kg, monoammonium phosphate 20-30kg, cow dung 5-20kg, plant ash 1-5kg, pericarp 8-10kg, Acetochlor 5-10kg, cottonseed cake 10-15kg, coating solvent 1-6kg by weight part, is related to wine-growing technical field.A kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it can be achieved by being added to it cow dung, pericarp, cottonseed cake and plant ash, good utilize so that the nutritional ingredient of fertilizer is more abundant has been carried out to waste, it is low in cost, good removal has been carried out to the weeds in soil by adding Acetochlor, so that operator does not have to independent weeding, largely alleviate the labor intensity of operator, smear coating solvent in chemical fertilizer surface, so that chemical fertilizer effect is more lasting, good buffering effect is also functioned to simultaneously, the chemical fertilizer enables grape preferably to grow, greatly enhance the yield of grape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wine-growing field, specially a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Grape is a kind of berry, in the world a kind of most wide one of the fruit of most ancient distribution, and the mankind just open a long time ago
Begin to cultivate this planting fruit-trees, berry is mostly round or ellipse, and color is different with kind, almost accounts for four points of whole world fruits output
One of, nutritive value is very high, can be made into grape juice, raisins and grape wine, grain is big, skin depth, juice is few, water is more, and skin and flesh easily divides
From taste sweet and sour taste, the vitis vinifera of storage tolerance is also known as grape, and general cluster growth has yellow green, red, black indigo plant
Color or purple have a layer thin skin outside pulp, have Bao Shuan outside skin, some kinds can both cook fruit and eat raw without seed, grape, can also make wine or
Making Raisins, chemical fertilizer refers to chemically manufacture or exploitated ore, also referred to as inorganic by the fertilizer being processed into
Fertilizer, including nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, micro- fertilizer, compound fertilizer etc., need to apply chemical fertilizer to grape in grape growth, to protect
It demonstrate,proves the normal growth of grape and improves vintage.
Existing wine-growing chemical fertilizer, with single nutrient component, cost of manufacture is high, and user of service needs while applying a variety of
Chemical fertilizer, does not add Acetochlor in chemical fertilizer, and user of service needs independent weeding, largely increases the labor of operator
Coating solvent is not smeared on fatigue resistance, chemical fertilizer surface, so that chemical fertilizer effect is not lasting, so that grape can not be grown well,
Largely reduce the yield of grape.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof, solves
Existing wine-growing chemical fertilizer is with single nutrient component, not can be carried out weeding, the unabiding problem of effect.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer, it is former
Material includes: potassium chloride 10-30kg, ammonium sulfate 5-10kg, monoammonium phosphate 20-30kg, cow dung 5-20kg, plant ash by weight part
1-5kg, pericarp 8-10kg, Acetochlor 5-10kg, cottonseed cake 10-15kg, coating solvent 1-6kg.
Preferably, raw material includes following component: potassium chloride 10kg, ammonium sulfate 5kg, monoammonium phosphate 20kg, cow dung 20kg,
Plant ash 5kg, pericarp 10kg, Acetochlor 10kg, cottonseed cake 15kg, coating solvent 5kg.
Preferably, raw material includes following component: potassium chloride 20kg, ammonium sulfate 7kg, monoammonium phosphate 25kg, cow dung 10kg,
Plant ash 3kg, pericarp 9kg, Acetochlor 7kg, cottonseed cake 13kg, coating solvent 6kg.
Preferably, raw material includes following component: potassium chloride 30kg, ammonium sulfate 10kg, monoammonium phosphate 30kg, cow dung 5kg,
Plant ash 1kg, pericarp 8kg, Acetochlor 5kg, cottonseed cake 10kg, coating solvent 1kg.
Acetochlor is a kind of widely applied herbicide.
Preferably, the coating solvent is formulated by lignite wax resin, humate, resin solvent, lignite essence,
There is good slow releasing function to chemical fertilizer matrix.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of wine-growing chemical fertilizer, specifically includes the following steps:
S1, it the cow dung accordingly matched, pericarp and cottonseed cake is separately added into pulverizer crushes, to cow dung, pericarp
After being crushed with cottonseed cake, its crushed material and plant ash are added in blender and are stirred, until being thoroughly mixed；
S2, after the mixture in S1 is thoroughly mixed, continue to add the potassium chloride accordingly matched, sulfuric acid into blender
Mixture is stirred by ammonium, monoammonium phosphate and Acetochlor using blender, until being thoroughly mixed；
S3, the mixing in S2 is granulated by pelletizer, particle is dried using dryer, obtains compound fertilizer's base
Body particle；
S4, the table that the coating solvent accordingly matched is sprayed to compound fertilizer's blapharoplast obtained in S3 by spraying equipment
Face, so that compound fertilizer's blapharoplast surface forms coating, obtained wine-growing chemical fertilizer.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof.Have compared with prior art following beneficial
Effect: a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof and preparation method, raw material include: potassium chloride by weight part
10-30kg, ammonium sulfate 5-10kg, monoammonium phosphate 20-30kg, cow dung 5-20kg, plant ash 1-5kg, pericarp 8-10kg, Acetochlor
5-10kg, cottonseed cake 10-15kg, coating solvent 1-6kg, S1, the cow dung accordingly matched, pericarp and cottonseed cake be separately added into powder
It is crushed in broken machine, after being crushed to cow dung, pericarp and cottonseed cake, S2, after the mixture in S1 is thoroughly mixed, to stirring
It mixes and continues to add the potassium chloride accordingly matched, ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate and Acetochlor in device, carried out mixture using blender
S3, mixing in S2 is granulated by pelletizer, is dried using dryer to particle until being thoroughly mixed by stirring,
Compound fertilizer's blapharoplast is obtained, the coating solvent accordingly matched S4, is sprayed into compound fertilizer's base obtained in S3 by spraying equipment
The surface of body particle, thus compound fertilizer's blapharoplast surface formed coating, be made wine-growing chemical fertilizer, it can be achieved that by its
Cow dung, pericarp, cottonseed cake and plant ash are added, good utilization has been carried out so that the nutritional ingredient of fertilizer is more rich to waste
Richness, it is low in cost, good removal is carried out to the weeds in soil by adding Acetochlor, so that operator does not have to individually
Weeding largely alleviates the labor intensity of operator, and coating solvent is smeared on chemical fertilizer surface, so that chemical fertilizer effect is more
It is lasting, while also functioning to good buffering effect, this is that grape is preferably grown, and greatly enhances Portugal
The yield of grape.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The embodiment of the present invention provide three kinds of technical solutions: a kind of preparation method of wine-growing chemical fertilizer, specifically include with
Lower embodiment:
Embodiment 1
S1, the 20kg cow dung accordingly matched, 10kg pericarp and 15kg cottonseed cake are separately added into pulverizer and are crushed,
After being crushed to cow dung, pericarp and cottonseed cake, the 5kg plant ash by its crushed material and accordingly matched be added in blender into
Row stirring, until being thoroughly mixed；
S2, after the mixture in S1 is thoroughly mixed, continue to add into blender the 10kg potassium chloride accordingly matched,
Mixture is stirred by 5kg ammonium sulfate, 20kg monoammonium phosphate and 10kg Acetochlor using blender, until being thoroughly mixed；
S3, the mixing in S2 is granulated by pelletizer, particle is dried using dryer, obtains compound fertilizer's base
Body particle；
S4, the 5kg coating solvent accordingly matched is sprayed into compound fertilizer's blapharoplast obtained in S3 by spraying equipment
Surface, thus compound fertilizer's blapharoplast surface formed coating, obtained wine-growing chemical fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
S1, the 10kg cow dung accordingly matched, 9kg pericarp and 13kg cottonseed cake are separately added into pulverizer and are crushed,
After being crushed to cow dung, pericarp and cottonseed cake, the 3kg plant ash by its crushed material and accordingly matched be added in blender into
Row stirring, until being thoroughly mixed；
S2, after the mixture in S1 is thoroughly mixed, continue to add into blender the 20kg potassium chloride accordingly matched,
Mixture is stirred by 7kg ammonium sulfate, 25kg monoammonium phosphate and 7kg Acetochlor using blender, until being thoroughly mixed；
S3, the mixing in S2 is granulated by pelletizer, particle is dried using dryer, obtains compound fertilizer's base
Body particle；
S4, the 6kg coating solvent accordingly matched is sprayed into compound fertilizer's blapharoplast obtained in S3 by spraying equipment
Surface, thus compound fertilizer's blapharoplast surface formed coating, obtained wine-growing chemical fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
S1, the 5kg cow dung accordingly matched, 8kg pericarp and 0kg cottonseed cake are separately added into pulverizer and are crushed, to
After cow dung, pericarp and cottonseed cake crush, the 1kg plant ash by its crushed material and accordingly matched, which is added in blender, to be carried out
Stirring, until being thoroughly mixed；
S2, after the mixture in S1 is thoroughly mixed, continue to add into blender the 30kg potassium chloride accordingly matched,
Mixture is stirred by 10kg ammonium sulfate, 30kg monoammonium phosphate and 5kg Acetochlor using blender, until being thoroughly mixed；
S3, the mixing in S2 is granulated by pelletizer, particle is dried using dryer, obtains compound fertilizer's base
Body particle；
S4, the 1kg coating solvent accordingly matched is sprayed into compound fertilizer's blapharoplast obtained in S3 by spraying equipment
Surface, thus compound fertilizer's blapharoplast surface formed coating, obtained wine-growing chemical fertilizer.
Effect example
Certain North China vineyard, vintage is low, and grain is small, using wine-growing chemical fertilizer made from embodiment 1-3, makes
With the first quarter, the breakthrough growth of vintage, grape berry is big.
Certain East China vineyard, weedy in vineyard, staff frequently carries out weeding, labor intensity pole to it
Greatly, using wine-growing chemical fertilizer made from embodiment 1-3, using after 2-3 times, weeds are significantly reduced in garden.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer, it is characterised in that: its raw material includes: potassium chloride 10-30kg, ammonium sulfate by weight part
5-10kg, monoammonium phosphate 20-30kg, cow dung 5-20kg, plant ash 1-5kg, pericarp 8-10kg, Acetochlor 5-10kg, cottonseed cake
10-15kg, coating solvent 1-6kg.
2. a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its raw material includes following component: chlorine
Change potassium 10kg, ammonium sulfate 5kg, monoammonium phosphate 20kg, cow dung 20kg, plant ash 5kg, pericarp 10kg, Acetochlor 10kg, cottonseed cake
15kg, coating solvent 5kg.
3. a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its raw material includes following component: chlorine
Change potassium 20kg, ammonium sulfate 7kg, monoammonium phosphate 25kg, cow dung 10kg, plant ash 3kg, pericarp 9kg, Acetochlor 7kg, cottonseed cake
13kg, coating solvent 6kg.
4. a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its raw material includes following component: chlorine
Change potassium 30kg, ammonium sulfate 10kg, monoammonium phosphate 30kg, cow dung 5kg, plant ash 1kg, pericarp 8kg, Acetochlor 5kg, cottonseed cake
10kg, coating solvent 1kg.
5. a kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coating solvent is by lignite wax
Resin, humate, resin solvent, lignite essence are formulated, and have good slow releasing function to chemical fertilizer matrix.
6. a kind of preparation method of wine-growing chemical fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: tool
Body the following steps are included:
S1, it the cow dung accordingly matched, pericarp and cottonseed cake is separately added into pulverizer crushes, to cow dung, pericarp and cotton
After seedcake crushes, the plant ash by its crushed material and accordingly matched, which is added in blender, to be stirred, until mixing completely
It closes；
S2, after the mixture in S1 is thoroughly mixed, continue to add the potassium chloride, ammonium sulfate, phosphorus accordingly matched into blender
Mixture is stirred by sour monoammonium and Acetochlor using blender, until being thoroughly mixed；
S3, the mixing in S2 is granulated by pelletizer, particle is dried using dryer, obtains compound fertilizer's matrix
Grain；
S4, the surface that the coating solvent accordingly matched is sprayed to compound fertilizer's blapharoplast obtained in S3 by spraying equipment,
To which compound fertilizer's blapharoplast surface forms coating, obtained wine-growing chemical fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811375696.0A CN109180361A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811375696.0A CN109180361A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109180361A true CN109180361A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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ID=64939882
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811375696.0A Pending CN109180361A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of wine-growing chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104130067A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-05 | 昆明理工大学 | Slow controlled release fertilizer coating agent |
| CN104529662A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆文理学院 | Special controlled-release fertilizer for oil peony and preparation method thereof |
| CN105294300A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 合肥永盛养殖有限公司 | Efficient slow-release fertilizer for milk vetch on beach saline land and preparation method thereof |
| CN105777365A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 太仓市璜泾新联农机作业专业合作社 | Disease-preventive selenium-rich organic compound fertilizer for grape planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN107324946A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-07 | 浦江县合洪园艺研发有限公司 | The preparation method of grape compound organic fertilizer |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201811375696.0A patent/CN109180361A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104130067A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-05 | 昆明理工大学 | Slow controlled release fertilizer coating agent |
| CN104529662A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆文理学院 | Special controlled-release fertilizer for oil peony and preparation method thereof |
| CN105294300A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 合肥永盛养殖有限公司 | Efficient slow-release fertilizer for milk vetch on beach saline land and preparation method thereof |
| CN105777365A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 太仓市璜泾新联农机作业专业合作社 | Disease-preventive selenium-rich organic compound fertilizer for grape planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN107324946A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-07 | 浦江县合洪园艺研发有限公司 | The preparation method of grape compound organic fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 褚天铎，刘新保，汪洪等编著: "《简明施肥技术手册》", 28 February 2009 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20190111 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |