CN104892099A - Fertilizer for anise planting - Google Patents
Fertilizer for anise planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104892099A CN104892099A CN201510239188.XA CN201510239188A CN104892099A CN 104892099 A CN104892099 A CN 104892099A CN 201510239188 A CN201510239188 A CN 201510239188A CN 104892099 A CN104892099 A CN 104892099A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer for anise planting. The fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 95-105 parts of ammonium sulfate, 60-70 parts of urea, 235-245 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 95-105 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-15 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 212-223 parts of potassium chloride, 35-45 parts of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 22-32 parts of molybdenum amino acid chelate (complex), 22-32 parts of zinc amino acid chelate (complex), 22-32 parts of manganese amino acid chelate (complex), 22-32 parts of boron amino acid chelate (complex), 22-32 parts of rare earth amino acid chelate (complex), 105-115 parts of nitro humic acid, 25-31 parts of biological agent, 8-18 parts of synergistic agent and 45-55 parts of conditioner. According to the fertilizer, macroelements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium as well as microelements such as boron and molybdenum are combined reasonably, and delayed and quick results are used simultaneously. The special fertilizer can fully satisfy nutrient contents required by anise growth, improves the yield and quality of anise, and is particularly suitable for the growth of Guangxi anise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation of the fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting, especially a kind of fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting.
Background technology
Anise, also known as fennel, star anise, aniseed and star anise (local at some, what star anise referred to is not anistree).Belong to star anise order Illiciaceae Illicium.Its dry fruit of the same name is one of food flavouring of Chinese dishes and south east asia culinary art.Originate in the southeast, Asia and America, mainly originate in Guangxi China, Yunnan, south Fujian, West of Guangdong.
Anistree nutrient uptake feature
1. anise bear fruit before fertilizing method with high nitrogen, low-phosphorous potassium for fertilization principle.For make anistree treelet early raw fast long, grow dark green, sufficient nitrogenous fertilizer must be had.Meanwhile, the phosphate fertilizer also wanting compounding application certain and farm manure.Because nitrogenous fertilizer comes into leaves, phosphorus potash fertilizer long bone, makes it the object reaching the fast strong bone again of growth, thick stalk.In the treelet phase, also should accomplish when when fertilizer deficiency applies fertilizer.Under the condition of rich water abundance, anistree treelet can take out stamen more than 4 times every year.In addition, to select when anistree treelet grows to high about 2 meters to pinch noon at fine day, allow it how long go out branch, impel treelet dwarfing, grow into sieve umbrella shape.
2. anise bear fruit after fertilizing method should with low nitrogen, rich phosphorus and potassium for principle, and the fruit retention trace element that compounding application is certain, as agricultural borax, zinc, magnesium etc.The every strain of general medium tree can not execute nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium Chemical Mixed Fertilizer 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms not etc., each about 50 grams of trace element, timing fertilising, executes 2 times generally every year.First time, current fertilizer had fruit retention to strengthen the effect of fruit in 4 ~ May; Second time is in 7 ~ August, and current fertilizer is flower forcing and recovery tree vigo(u)r mainly.
3. the fertilising fertilising of anistree young growth ensures that Chinese anise bulk-growth grows the normal important measures with reaching stable high yield.Generally spread fertilizer over the fields with the fertilising of pass, cave or full garden.Annual fertilising Best Times is February and June.Because of the long tip of spring fertilizer, summer fertilizer promotes that anistree growth is vigorous, applies fertilizer based on nitrogenous fertilizer.=a little composite fertilizer can doublely be executed to the young growths of more than 3 years; 1 ~ 2 year tree annual every strain organic fertilizer 10 ~ 15 kilograms, 50 ~ 150 grams, urea; Within 3 years, set each organic fertilizer of every strain 15 ~ 25 kilograms, organic fertilizer 0.2 ~ 0.4 kilogram, 0.15 ~ 0.25 kilogram, urea adds composite fertilizer 0.1 ~ 0.2 kilogram.Anistree fertilization to sapling compares 2 ~ 3 annual bearings ahead of time of not Shi Erba.
Anistree fertilizer practice
Concerning economical forest, anise is not all the year round from flowers and fruits, and it is large that tree body consumes nutrient, must strengthen fertilising, could maintain nutrient balance in body.After using aniseed fertilizer, its volume increase can reach 25% ~ 44%, is suitable for the tree of the age of tree more than 7 years, executes 3 ~ 4 times every year, and each every strain organic fertilizer 20 ~ 30 kilograms, special fertilizer 0.5 ~ 1 kilogram, dig little ditch spread lower cover soil in tree crown both sides.Ditch spread blinding, effect of increasing production is also obvious.
Anise embraces pregnant, the young fruit of son with north fruit and the plant of depositing, autumn in 9 ~ October fruit maturation.After fruit picking, the autumn in 8 ~ October, the flowers are in blossom to put, and the nutrient consumption that tree volume tires out is more, bears fruit have a certain impact to blooming, and the nutrient by soil release is inadequate; Chinese anise is the same with other fruit trees, blooms and needs a large amount of nutrient, as tree vigo(u)r is fragile, thanks after spending and a large amount of young fruit must be caused to come off, should topdress in time, for tree body supplements nutrient.
According to tree vigo(u)r situation, can spray amino acid foliage fertilizer, every 7 ~ 10 days once, has obvious effect to enhancing tree vigo(u)r, raising output.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting.
This fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting, is formed by following substance weight part is mixed:
95 ~ 105 parts, ammonium sulfate, 60 ~ 70 parts, urea, monoammonium phosphate 235 ~ 245 parts, calcium superphosphate 95 ~ 105 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 212 ~ 223 parts, Repone K, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 35 ~ 45 parts, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron, rare earth 22 ~ 32 parts, nitro humic acid 105 ~ 115 parts, biotechnological formulation 25 ~ 31 parts, synergistic agent 8 ~ 18 parts, amendment 45 ~ 55 parts.
Fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 35%:
35%=N 15∶P
2O
54.5∶K
2O 7=1∶0.3∶0.4。
Raw material dosage and nutrient content (kg/ton product):
Ammonium sulfate 105 N=105 × 21%=22.05 S=105 × 24.2%=25.41
Urea 70 N=70 × 46%=32.2
Monoammonium phosphate 245 P
2o
5=245 × 51%=124.95
N=245×11%=26.95
Calcium superphosphate 105 P
2o
5=105 × 16%=16.8
CaO=105×24%=25.2
S=105×13.9%=14.6
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 15 P
2o
5=15 × 18%=2.7
CaO=15×45%=6.75
MgO=15×12%=1.8
SiO
2=15×20%=3
Repone K 223 K
2o=223 × 60%=133.8
Cl=223×47.56%=106.06
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, boron, manganese, iron, rare earth 32
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 45 MgO=45 × 16.35%=7.36
S=45×13%=5.85
Nitro humic acid 115 HA=115 × 60%=69
N=115×2.5%=2.88
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Described synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
The beneficial effect of the invention:
The applicant studies the practicality of various fertilizer to peasant planting after being laid off from state-run fertilizer plant always, thinks personally that the trace element such as this invention nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium macroelement and boron molybdenum is reasonably combined, Chi Xiao, quick-acting and use.This special fertilizer fully can meet the nutritive ingredient needed for anistree growth, improves anistree seed output and quality, is specially adapted to the growth of Guangxi anise.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
This fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting, is formed by following substance weight part is mixed:
95 grams, ammonium sulfate, 60 grams, urea, monoammonium phosphate 235 grams, calcium superphosphate 95 grams, 5 grams, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 212 grams, Repone K, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 3 grams, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron, rare earth 22 grams, nitro humic acid 105 grams, biotechnological formulation 25 grams, synergistic agent 8 grams, amendment 45 grams.
Fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 35%:
35%=N 15∶P
2O
54.5∶K
2O 7=1∶0.3∶0.4。
Raw material dosage and nutrient content (kg/ton product):
Ammonium sulfate 105 N=105 × 21%=22.05 S=105 × 24.2%=25.41
Urea 70 N=70 × 46%=32.2
Monoammonium phosphate 245 P
2o
5=245 × 51%=124.95
N=245×11%=26.95
Calcium superphosphate 105 P
2o
5=105 × 16%=16.8
CaO=105×24%=25.2
S=105×13.9%=14.6
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 15 P
2o
5=15 × 18%=2.7
CaO=15×45%=6.75
MgO=15×12%=1.8
SiO
2=15×20%=3
Repone K 223 K
2o=223 × 60%=133.8
Cl=223×47.56%=106.06
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, boron, manganese, iron, rare earth 32
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 45 MgO=45 × 16.35%=7.36
S=45×13%=5.85
Nitro humic acid 115 HA=115 × 60%=69
N=115×2.5%=2.88
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Described synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Embodiment 2:
This fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting, is formed by following substance weight part is mixed:
105 grams, ammonium sulfate, 70 grams, urea, monoammonium phosphate 245 grams, calcium superphosphate 105 grams, 15 grams, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 223 grams, Repone K, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 45 grams, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron, rare earth 32 grams, nitro humic acid 115 grams, biotechnological formulation 31 grams, synergistic agent 18 grams, amendment 55 grams.
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Described synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Claims (6)
1. for a fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting, it is characterized in that: form by following substance weight part is mixed:
95 ~ 105 parts, ammonium sulfate, 60 ~ 70 parts, urea, monoammonium phosphate 235 ~ 245 parts, calcium superphosphate 95 ~ 105 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 212 ~ 223 parts, Repone K, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 35 ~ 45 parts, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron, rare earth 22 ~ 32 parts, nitro humic acid 105 ~ 115 parts, biotechnological formulation 25 ~ 31 parts, synergistic agent 8 ~ 18 parts, amendment 45 ~ 55 parts.
2. a kind of fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 35%:
35%=N15∶P
2O
54.5∶K
2O7=1∶0.3∶0.4。
3. a kind of fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Ammonium sulfate 105 N=105 × 21%=22.05 S=105 × 24.2%=25.41
Urea 70 N=70 × 46%=32.2
Monoammonium phosphate 245 P
2o
5=245 × 51%=124.95
N=245×11%=26.95
Calcium superphosphate 105 P
2o
5=105 × 16%=16.8
CaO=105×24%=25.2
S=105×13.9%=14.6
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 15 P
2o
5=15 × 18%=2.7
CaO=15×45%=6.75
MgO=15×12%=1.8
SiO
2=15×20%=3
Repone K 223 K
2o=223 × 60%=133.8
Cl=223×47.56%=106.06
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, boron, manganese, iron, rare earth 32
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 45 MgO=45 × 16.35%=7.36
S=45×13%=5.85
Nitro humic acid 115 HA=115 × 60%=69
N=115×2.5%=2.88。
4. a kind of fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
5. a kind of fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
6. a kind of fertilizer for division approach for Illicium verum planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510239188.XA CN104892099A (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Fertilizer for anise planting |
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CN201510239188.XA CN104892099A (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Fertilizer for anise planting |
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CN104892099A true CN104892099A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109553477A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-02 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of illiciumverum grows into forest special-purpose control-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN109704852A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-03 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | The preparation method of slow-release fertilizer is efficiently planted and be formulated to octagonal young growth |
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 CN CN201510239188.XA patent/CN104892099A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109553477A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-02 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of illiciumverum grows into forest special-purpose control-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN109704852A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-03 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | The preparation method of slow-release fertilizer is efficiently planted and be formulated to octagonal young growth |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |
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