CN109170946A - A kind of automatic sponge gourd is made into luffa device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic sponge gourd is made into luffa device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109170946A CN109170946A CN201811277715.6A CN201811277715A CN109170946A CN 109170946 A CN109170946 A CN 109170946A CN 201811277715 A CN201811277715 A CN 201811277715A CN 109170946 A CN109170946 A CN 109170946A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- luffa
- group
- gear
- sponge gourd
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic sponge gourds to be made into luffa device, including rack, A motor, feeding mechanism, dissection mechanism and Qing Ren mechanism.Setting feeding mechanism is mounted in rack mounting plate, including feeding mechanism and 4 drawing-inrollers, drawing-inroller is that a cylinder center sets shaft, and surface opens and sets a gear on the left of a slot, and 2 drawing-inrollers form one group and rotated together by gear drive drive, it is divided into group and the following group, upper group drives the following group transmission by belt, and feeding mechanism is installed in upper group of top, and apron is removed in installation between two groups, dissection mechanism is installed below the following group, left rear side is equipped with A motor.Setting dissection mechanism includes cylinder and cutter, and cylinder drives cutter to move back and forth, and lower section is equipped with Qing Ren mechanism.It includes outer basket and interior basket that Qing Ren mechanism, which is arranged,.A motor connecting worm and gear are set, drawing-inroller rotation is driven by worm screw, peeling circle rotation is driven by gear, feeding rotation drives the interior basket of Dong Qing benevolence mechanism to move up and down by runner and connecting rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural products processing, more particularly to automatic sponge gourd is made into luffa device.
Background technique
Luffa is the vascular bundle of the ripening fruits of cucurbitaceous plant sponge gourd.Luffa has very strong water absorbing capacity, is to do
The good material of insole.By profession design and processing luffa the fields such as bathing, foot health-care, decoration, toy, cushion all
There is application.Mature luffa can be used to do the clean body of cleaning kitchen rag, and environmentally friendly low-carbon is big welcomed by the people.Silk
Melon network is for clearing and activating the channels and collaterals, and clearing heat and detoxicating, inducing diuresis to remove edema, it is special that hemostasis etc. has the effect of.
Just become luffa after going epidermis and interior and seed benevolence after mature sponge gourd is withered, existing people are to have gone by hand
At.Large labor intensity, low output are difficult to meet existing people's demand.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the above problem, provides a kind of automatic sponge gourd and be made into luffa device.
The purpose of the present invention is accomplished by the following way:
A kind of automatic sponge gourd is made into luffa device, including rack, A motor, feeding mechanism, removes apron, dissection mechanism and Qing Ren
Mechanism, the feeding mechanism are mounted in rack mounting plate, including feeding mechanism and 4 drawing-inrollers, drawing-inroller are a cylinders
Center sets shaft, and surface middle part opens a slot, and left side sets a gear, and 2 drawing-inrollers form one group and driven together by gear drive
Rotation is divided into group and the following group, and upper group drives the following group transmission by belt, and upper group of top is installed feeding mechanism, installed between two groups
Apron is removed, dissection mechanism is installed below the following group, left rear side is equipped with A motor, and the dissection mechanism includes cylinder and cuts
Knife, cylinder drive cutter to move back and forth, and lower section is equipped with Qing Ren mechanism, and the Qing Ren mechanism includes outer basket and interior basket, described
A motor connecting worm and gear, by worm screw drive drawing-inroller rotation, by gear drive peeling circle rotation, wherein one send
Material wheel turns to drive the interior basket of Dong Qing benevolence mechanism to move up and down by runner and connecting rod.
Preferably, the slot of the drawing-inroller is arc, outside rounded corner, every group of two drawing-inrollers and slot small one and large one.
The slot of drawing-inroller designs in this way: be for feeding be squeeze sponge gourd, sponge gourd not of uniform size in extrusion process, greatly
Sponge gourd squeezes, and minimum range can be staggered, to prevent from damaging luffa by pressure.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes feed hopper, storaging bucket, separation wheel and B motor, and the feed hopper is one
Taper round tube, upper outlet set the oblique mouth of semicircle, and the oblique mouth two sides set boss, and the storaging bucket of top installation is described
Storaging bucket be a taper bucket, it is up big and down small, separation wheel is horizontally installed in lower outlet, the separation wheel is a cylindrical body
4 arc grooves are set on surface, arc groove is uniformly distributed, and one end is connect with B motor.
Design feeding mechanism in this way can rotate separation wheel, can enter in feed hopper out of storaging bucket one by one, from
And realize automation charging.
Preferably, described to remove apron, it is a cylindrical tube, top is that opening upwards are tubaeform, upper surface rounded corner, lower part
It is that straight body bottom end is equipped with gear, inside is equipped with screw thread, sets several scraping blades in threaded top, be evenly arranged on the high portion of screw thread into spiral
Shape.
Preferably, the scraping blade plate, protrusion threaded top tail end are set as one and line up zigzag, and tooth height cannot be greater than
2mm。
Go apron to design in this way: top be opening upwards it is tubaeform be in order to allow sponge gourd preferably to enter and more preferably remove apron,
If screw thread and scraping blade are to can squeeze sponge gourd when going apron to rotate, with sponge gourd is pulled down, zigzag is to preferably scrape
Clean exocuticle, and luffa cannot be scratched.
Preferably, the cutter is that a thin plate lower end sets a guide rail, and front sets a boss and connect with cylinder, and plane sets one
A circle and tail end set a semicircle, the two nose circle face angles Dao Li.
Preferably, the cutter is that a thin plate lower end sets a guide rail, and front sets a boss and connect with cylinder cylinder, and plane is set
One circle and tail end set a semicircle, the two nose circle face angles Dao Li.
Cutter is designed in this way when it can be made to move back and forth, and can be sliced the speed for improving slice back and forth, what luffa was cut
Length is controlled by the infrared inductor below cutter.
Preferably, the center and go to the center of apron same that the slot of two wheels of two groups of the drawing-inroller up and down is formed
On one straight line.
Design in this way is in order to squeeze and transmit in sponge gourd and when peeling, this is smooth to prevent from wandering off.
It squeezes sponge gourd shell pressure break and anti-rotation the beneficial effects of the present invention are: first passing through group transmission wheel, apron is gone to revolve
Rotatable peeling, after by the following group transmission wheel squeeze anti-rotation, peeling more it is clean more rapidly, the dissection of dissection mechanism, clear benevolence mechanism vibrations
Clear benevolence forms a production luffa integrated device, improves the working efficiency of production luffa and reduces people's labor intensity, together
When the present apparatus it is relatively simple for structure, operation is very easy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for removing apron of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view for removing apron of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the scraping blade for removing apron of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of separation wheel of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described in detail presently in connection with attached drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 7, a kind of automatic sponge gourd is made into luffa device, including rack 1, drawing-inroller 2, go apron 3, into
Hopper 4, A motor 5, interior basket 6, outer basket 7, cutter 8, cylinder 9.
As shown in figs. 1-7, setting rack 1 is main mounting rack, is equipped with mounting plate 102 and 4 foot 101.
Setting feeding mechanism is mounted in rack mounting plate 102, including feed hopper 4 and 4 drawing-inroller 2, and drawing-inroller 2 is one
Cylinder center sets shaft, and surface middle part opens a slot 201, and left side sets 202,2 drawing-inrollers of a gear and forms one group by gear 202
Transmission drives and rotates together, and is divided into group and the following group, and upper group drives the following group transmission, upper group of top installation charging by belt 203
Mechanism, apron 3 is removed in installation between two groups, is equipped with dissection mechanism below the following group, left rear side is equipped with A motor 5, the feeding
The slot 201 of wheel is arc, outside rounded corner, the slot 201 of every group of two drawing-inrollers small one and large one, the shape of two flute profiles is smaller than sponge gourd
It can squeeze sponge gourd, every group of drawing-inroller can also set that a drawing-inroller 2 is adjustable, and the feeding funnel 4 is a tubaeform round tube,
Sponge gourd can only be placed in interior vertical.
It includes feed hopper 4, storaging bucket 10, separation wheel 12 and B motor 11 that feeding mechanism, which is arranged, and the feed hopper is a cone
Shape round tube, upper outlet set the oblique mouth 401 of a semicircle, and 401 two sides of oblique mouth set boss 402, the material stock of top installation
Bucket 10, the storaging bucket 10 is a taper bucket, up big and down small, and separation wheel 12, the sorting are horizontally installed in lower outlet
Wheel 12 is that 4 arc grooves 1201 are set on a periphery, and arc groove 1201 is uniformly distributed, and one end is connect with B motor 11, institute
The B motor 11 stated is stepper motor, is turn 90 degrees every time.
Be arranged it is described remove apron 3, be a cylindrical tube, top is opening upwards tubaeform 301, upper surface rounded corner 304,
Lower part is that straight body bottom end is equipped with gear 302, and inside is equipped with screw thread 303, sets several scraping blades 305 in threaded top, be evenly arranged on spiral shell
The high portion of line is spiral, and straight body internal diameter is smaller than sponge gourd to squeeze sponge gourd;The scraping blade plate 305 protrudes threaded top tail end
It is set as one and lines up zigzag 30501, tooth height cannot be greater than 2mm;201 shape of slot of two wheels of two groups of the drawing-inroller up and down
At center and go to the center of apron 3 on the same line.
5 connecting worm 501 of A motor and gear 502 drive drawing-inroller rotation by worm screw 501, pass through gear
502 drives go apron to rotate, wherein 2 turns of a drawing-inroller are driven on the interior basket 6 of Dong Qing benevolence mechanism by runner 204 and connecting rod 205
Lower movement.
The Qing Ren mechanism includes outer basket 7 and interior basket 6, and the outer basket 7 is body of rectifying, to the left an oblique angle, lower
Outlet equipped with leather shell outside Renhe out, the interior basket 6 is body of rectifying, to the left an oblique angle, and right end is equipped with circular shaft, is connected to outer
On basket, its rotation can be got around, bottom, which is equipped with hole 601, can drop out leather shell outside the Renhe of sponge gourd, can vibrate up and down.
Setting dissection mechanism includes cylinder 9 and cutter 8, and cylinder 9 drives cutter 8 to move back and forth, and lower section is equipped with clear benevolence machine
Structure, the cutter 8 are that a thin plate lower end sets a guide rail 801, and front sets a boss and connect with cylinder 9, and plane sets a circle 802
A semicircle 803 is set with tail end, the two nose circle face angles Dao Li, the length that luffa is cut is by the infrared inductor control below cutter
System.
The specific work process of the present embodiment is as follows:
The dry sponge gourd of maturation is left in hopper 10, B motor 11 rotates 90 degree and enters a sponge gourd in feed hopper 4, A motor 5
What group drawing-inroller 2 turned to rotate sponge gourd feeding counterclockwise in drive goes in apron 3 to remove crust, is sent into the following group drawing-inroller 2 afterwards, gives afterwards
It crosses cutter 8 and is cut into section, one section of luffa enters in interior basket 6, and benevolence is discharged by vibration, into outer basket 7.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic sponge gourd is made into luffa device, including rack, A motor, feeding mechanism, removes apron, dissection mechanism and clear
Benevolence mechanism, which is characterized in that the feeding mechanism is mounted in rack mounting plate, including feeding mechanism and 4 drawing-inrollers, is sent
Material wheel is that a cylinder center sets shaft, and surface middle part opens a slot, and left side sets a gear, and 2 drawing-inrollers form one group and pass through gear
Transmission drives and rotates together, and is divided into group and the following group, and upper group drives the following group transmission by belt, and charger is installed in upper group of top
Structure, apron is removed in installation between two groups, is equipped with dissection mechanism below the following group, left rear side is equipped with A motor, the dissection mechanism
Including cylinder and cutter, cylinder drives cutter to move back and forth, and lower section is equipped with Qing Ren mechanism, and the Qing Ren mechanism includes outer basket
With interior basket, the A motor connecting worm and gear drive drawing-inroller rotation by worm screw, drive peeling circle to turn by gear
It is dynamic, wherein feeding rotation drives the interior basket of Dong Qing benevolence mechanism to move up and down by runner and connecting rod.
2. automatic sponge gourd according to claim 1 is made into luffa device, which is characterized in that the slot of the drawing-inroller is
Arc, outside rounded corner, the slot of every group of two drawing-inrollers small one and large one.
3. automatic sponge gourd according to claim 1 is made into luffa device, which is characterized in that the feeding mechanism includes
Feed hopper, storaging bucket, separation wheel and B motor, the feed hopper are a taper round tubes, and upper outlet sets the oblique mouth of semicircle,
The oblique mouth two sides set boss, and the storaging bucket of top installation, the storaging bucket is a taper bucket, up big and down small, go out down
It is horizontally installed with separation wheel in mouthful, the separation wheel is that 4 arc grooves are set on a periphery, and arc groove uniformly divides
Cloth, one end are connect with B motor.
4. automatic sponge gourd according to claim 1 is made into luffa device, which is characterized in that described removes apron, is one
Cylindrical tube, top are that opening upwards are tubaeform, upper surface rounded corner, and lower part is that straight body bottom end is equipped with gear, and inside is equipped with screw thread,
Several scraping blades are set in threaded top, and it is spiral to be evenly arranged on the high portion of screw thread.
5. automatic sponge gourd according to claim 3 is made into luffa device, which is characterized in that the scraping blade plate, it is convex
Threaded top out, tail end are set as one and line up zigzag, and tooth height cannot be greater than 2mm.
6. automatic sponge gourd according to claim 1 is made into luffa device, which is characterized in that the cutter is a thin plate
Lower end sets a guide rail, and front sets a boss and connect with cylinder, and plane sets a circle and tail end sets a semicircle, and two nose circle faces are fallen sharp
Angle.
7. automatic sponge gourd according to claim 1 is made into luffa device, which is characterized in that it is described up and down two groups give
The center and go to the center of apron on the same line that the slot of two wheels of material wheel is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811277715.6A CN109170946A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of automatic sponge gourd is made into luffa device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811277715.6A CN109170946A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of automatic sponge gourd is made into luffa device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109170946A true CN109170946A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64940672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811277715.6A Withdrawn CN109170946A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of automatic sponge gourd is made into luffa device |
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CN (1) | CN109170946A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112743590A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 哈尔滨天一生态农副产品有限公司 | Cutting device is used in processing of black burdock |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811277715.6A patent/CN109170946A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112743590A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 哈尔滨天一生态农副产品有限公司 | Cutting device is used in processing of black burdock |
CN112743590B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-11-22 | 哈尔滨天一生态农副产品有限公司 | Cutting device is used in processing of black burdock |
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Application publication date: 20190111 |