CN109134078A - A kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging Download PDFInfo
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- CN109134078A CN109134078A CN201811105901.1A CN201811105901A CN109134078A CN 109134078 A CN109134078 A CN 109134078A CN 201811105901 A CN201811105901 A CN 201811105901A CN 109134078 A CN109134078 A CN 109134078A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical field, the preparation method of specifically a kind of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging；The composition of a kind of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging are as follows: mass fraction is 100-120 parts of fermenting crops straws object, 20-30 parts of lodging resistance agent, 30-50 parts of nitrogen material additive, 10-15 parts of microelement complexing agent, 20-30 parts of slow release modifiers, 30-40 parts of adjuvant, 30-50 parts of water；The invention is combined using organic principle and microelement required for having good lodging resistance agent and other plant is added, the substance being then prepared；The preparation process carries out decomposition preparation using microbial fermentation technology, then the organic fertilizer being prepared is modified processing, reaches slow release, performance is stablized, it will not lead to the organic fertilizer for the generation decomposed because of heat or extruding, while it can effectively ensure that crops will not lodge.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic fertilizer technical fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging.
Background technique
Crops lodging refers to the crops of vertical growth due to the influence of the natural causes such as strong wind, heavy rain or external force factor
There is a phenomenon where sheet of skew or complete stools to crawl and fall on the ground, and lodging can be such that the yield and quality of crop substantially reduces mostly,
And the problems such as harvest is difficult is caused, therefore apply fertilizer resistant to lodging for plant and be necessary.
Chinese patent application CN107857637A, which is disclosed, improves having for corn lodging tolerance the invention discloses a kind of
Machine fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the raw material including following parts by weight: 50-60 parts of Pond Silt, 13-16 parts of banana skin, stalk
40-50 parts, 24-28 parts of camphortree leaf, 13-16 parts of 30% hydrogenperoxide steam generator, 2-3 parts of oxalic acid powder, 4-6 parts of calcium phosphate, vegetation
20-30 parts grey, 5-10 parts of bone meal, 0.9-1 parts of tetradecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: beautiful providing
On the basis of rice institute is required to substance, promote rigidity, the intensity of flowering of plant structure and shoot and leaf growth, can also improve the anti-of corn
The slow of speech kilometer of disease, has significant rehabilitation to ability, while also having under customer service plant growth later period root system aging absorbability
Malnourished effect caused by drop, its function of the organic fertilizer of this method preparation is relatively single, to required for plant growth
Microelement offer is less, and furthermore its application range is with respect to relatively narrower.
Chinese patent application CN108383561A discloses that the invention discloses a kind of biological organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof
And application, the present invention calculate by weight, comprising: 25-35 parts of house refuse, 55-65 parts of water, 9-10 parts of brown sugar and koji
0.1-1 parts；Wherein, the house refuse is mainly the plants rubbish such as vegetables, melon and fruit, leftovers；The present invention is existing life rubbish
After rubbish is precipitated, cleaned, sorted, vegetables therein, melon and fruit, leftovers etc. are packed into container after specially treated, it is made
Become a kind of liquid organic fertilizer；Not only containing irritating root system branch, the beneficial bacterium for increasing plant surface absorption, promoting plant growth
Class；Also have the function of anti-Trichoderma simultaneously, plant is protected not polluted by the harmful substance in soil, is needed containing plant growth
Collagen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium etc., completely can be with fertilizer for replacing chemical, but the fertilizer lodging tolerance is relatively low.
Above-mentioned patent there are aiming at the problem that, the present invention, which has developed a kind of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging, can be good at
Meets the needs of market is to organic fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
In order to achieve the purpose that in background technique, a kind of preparation side of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging proposed by the present invention
Method；It is combined using organic principle and microelement required for there is good lodging resistance agent and other plant is added, so
The substance being prepared afterwards；The preparation process carries out decomposition preparation using microbial fermentation technology, then will be prepared
Organic fertilizer be modified processing, reach slow release, performance is stablized, and because of heat or will not squeeze and cause to decompose
The organic fertilizer of generation, while it can effectively ensure that crops will not lodge.
What the present invention realized by the following technical solutions
A kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging, the following steps are included:
(1) composition of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging are as follows: the fermenting crops straws that mass fraction is 100-120 parts
Object, 20-30 parts of lodging resistance agent, 30-50 parts of nitrogen material additive, 10-15 parts of microelement complexing agent, 5-10 parts slow
Release modifying agent, 30-40 parts adjuvant, 30-50 parts of water.
(2) preparation process of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging
It is 100-120 parts of fermenting crops straws object, 20-30 parts of lodging resistance agent, 30-50 parts of nitrogen by mass fraction
Material additive, 10-15 parts of microelement complexing agent is added in batch mixer, is mixed, and 30-50 parts are added after mixing
Water, carry out mixing 5-10 minute after, will material be added fermentation tank in be sealed stacking 8-15 days, after stacking, addition
30-40 parts of adjuvant, 5-10 parts of slow release modifiers, 10-20 parts of water carries out after mixing, granulator being added in material
Middle carry out granulating process, obtains the material of even particle size, after then material is dried in the shade, is sealed preservation,
Mark is stamped, which is exactly Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging.
The substance wherein used in preparation method the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of fermenting crops straws object
The farming stalk of collection is crushed, pulverized particles size is in 3-10 mesh, then by the powder, water, fermentation
Bacterium is mixed with mass ratio for the ratio of 100:60:0.1, after mixing, material is placed in fermentation cabin and is sealed
Fermentation, carrying out fermentation time is 30-60 days, and when fermentation materials blackening is at asphaltic substances, completely, which is exactly for fermentation
Fermenting crops straws object.
(2) preparation of lodging resistance agent
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-60 DEG C, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of acetic acid are added into reaction kettle
The root-inducing powder, 1-2 parts of lauric acid of first, 0.5-1 parts Gao Meishi, 0.01-0.05 part, turn on agitator carry out hybrid reaction
It after 10-20 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly lodging resistance agent.
(3) preparation of nitrogen material additive
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-50 DEG C, by 10-20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1-2 parts of PA 800K, 20-50 parts
Urea compound fertilizer, 10-15 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 2-3 parts of malic acid lithium, 1-2 parts of PE wax be added in reaction kettle, mix anti-
After answering 10-15 minutes, stop heating, when being cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly nitrogen material additive.
(4) preparation of adjuvant
By mass fraction be 10-20 part of flyash, 5-10 parts of mud crushed material, 3-5 parts of silicon mud, 5-10 parts glue
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added in soil, which is exactly adjuvant.
(5) preparation of microelement complexing agent
It is 2-3 parts of Boratex, 1-2 parts of molybdate, the complex compound of 3-5 parts of manganese chloride, 1-3 parts by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added in zinc ammonium chloride, 20-30 parts of animal wastes, which is exactly micro
Elements compounding agent.
(6) preparation of slow release modifiers
It is 4-10 parts of flour, 10-20 parts of clay powder, 3-5 parts of poly-vinegar acid sodium powder end, 1-3 parts by mass fraction
Polyvinyl alcohol the substance that is obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added, which is exactly slow release modifiers.
Beneficial to benefit
1, the present invention has organic principle and micro member required for good lodging resistance agent and other plant using addition
Element is combined, the fertilizer being then prepared, which has good effect resistant to lodging, guarantees that plant will not fall
Volt increases plant to the absorption of carbon dioxide and increases the area of Plant Light and effect, to effectively increase farming
The quality of crops is improved while the yield of object, because if plant lodges, the one side that will cause lodging can not be by light
The area of irradiation or irradiation is smaller, to reduce light and the effect of plant, energy needed for leading to plant growth is insufficient, influences
Vegetable seeds development, promote cereal crops that can not grow or grow not full, to reduce the production of crops
Amount and quality；
2, preparation process of the invention carries out decomposition preparation using microbial fermentation technology, then organic by what is be prepared
Fertilizer is modified processing, reaches slow release, and performance is stablized, and because of heat or will not squeeze and lead to the generation decomposed
Organic fertilizer, mode are to promote the amount of each of which covering body to be all by carrying out cladding processing to labile additive
It is mutually separated between very small individual and entirety, thus achieve the effect that decompose because of heat or extruding, simultaneously as its
Surface has covering body, therefore it will not rapidly be released when in use, body to be covered because the degradation of natural environment or
After the slow solvent of person's water, the effective component in fertilizer is also the reduction with covering body and slowly releases, to reach
To the effect of slow release, and the absorption of plant is also a slow process, rather than is rapidly absorbed, if without cladding
Processing, the effective component of fertilizer discharges rapidly out, and has many effective component not absorbed effectively by plant and unrestrained
Take, and invention solves such problems, therefore it can effectively ensure that the efficient utilization of fertilizer.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, below in conjunction with experimental data, to this
The preferred embodiment of invention is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging, the following steps are included:
(1) composition of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging are as follows: mass fraction be 100 parts fermenting crops straws object, 30
Part lodging resistance agent, 40 parts of nitrogen material additive, 15 parts of microelement complexing agent, 10 parts of slow release modifiers, 40 parts
Adjuvant, 65 parts of water.
(2) preparation process of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging
It is 100 parts of fermenting crops straws object, 30 parts of lodging resistance agent, the addition of 40 parts of nitrogen raw material by mass fraction
Agent, 15 parts of microelement complexing agent are added in batch mixer, are mixed, and 50 parts of water is added after mixing, is mixed
After 5-10 minutes, material is added in fermentation tank and is sealed stacking 8-15 days, after stacking, the adjuvant of 40 parts of addition,
10 parts of slow release modifiers, 15 parts of water after mixing, material is added to the granulator carry out granulating process, is obtained
Grain material of uniform size, after then material is dried in the shade, is sealed preservation, stamps mark, which is exactly more
Functional form organic fertilizer resistant to lodging.
The substance wherein used in preparation method the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of fermenting crops straws object
The farming stalk of collection is crushed, pulverized particles size is in 3-10 mesh, then by the powder, water, fermentation
Bacterium is mixed with mass ratio for the ratio of 100:60:0.1, after mixing, material is placed in fermentation cabin and is sealed
Fermentation, carrying out fermentation time is 30-60 days, and when fermentation materials blackening is at asphaltic substances, completely, which is exactly for fermentation
Fermenting crops straws object.
(2) preparation of lodging resistance agent
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-60 DEG C, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of acetic acid are added into reaction kettle
The Gao Meishi of first, 1 part, 0.05 part of root-inducing powder, 1 part of lauric acid, after turn on agitator carries out hybrid reaction 10-20 minutes,
It is cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly lodging resistance agent.
(3) preparation of nitrogen material additive
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-50 DEG C, 20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1 part of PA 800K, 50 parts of urea are answered
Hefei, 10 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 2 parts of malic acid lithium, 2 parts of PE wax are added in reaction kettle, after carrying out hybrid reaction 10-15 minutes,
Stop heating, when being cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly nitrogen material additive.
(4) preparation of adjuvant
It is mixed that mass fraction is that 10 parts of flyash, 10 parts of mud crushed material, 5 parts of silicon mud, 10 parts of clay are added
The substance obtained after mixing in material machine, the substance are exactly adjuvant.
(5) preparation of microelement complexing agent
It is 3 parts of Boratex, 1 part of molybdate, the complex compound of 3 parts of manganese chloride, 3 parts of zinc chloride by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added in ammonium, 30 parts of animal wastes, which is exactly that microelement is compound
Agent.
(6) preparation of slow release modifiers
It is 10 parts of flour, 20 parts of clay powder, 5 parts of poly-vinegar acid sodium powder end, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added, which is exactly slow release modifiers.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging, the following steps are included:
(1) composition of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging are as follows: mass fraction be 120 parts fermenting crops straws object, 30
Part lodging resistance agent, 50 parts of nitrogen material additive, 15 parts of microelement complexing agent, 10 parts of slow release modifiers, 35 parts
Adjuvant, 60 parts of water.
(2) preparation process of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging
It is 120 parts of fermenting crops straws object, 30 parts of lodging resistance agent, the addition of 50 parts of nitrogen raw material by mass fraction
Agent, 15 parts of microelement complexing agent are added in batch mixer, are mixed, and 40 parts of water is added after mixing, is mixed
After 5-10 minutes, material is added in fermentation tank and is sealed stacking 8-15 days, after stacking, the adjuvant of 35 parts of addition,
10 parts of slow release modifiers, 20 parts of water after mixing, material is added to the granulator carry out granulating process, is obtained
Grain material of uniform size, after then material is dried in the shade, is sealed preservation, stamps mark, which is exactly more
Functional form organic fertilizer resistant to lodging.
The substance wherein used in preparation method the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of fermenting crops straws object
The farming stalk of collection is crushed, pulverized particles size is in 3-10 mesh, then by the powder, water, fermentation
Bacterium is mixed with mass ratio for the ratio of 100:60:0.1, after mixing, material is placed in fermentation cabin and is sealed
Fermentation, carrying out fermentation time is 30-60 days, and when fermentation materials blackening is at asphaltic substances, completely, which is exactly for fermentation
Fermenting crops straws object.
(2) preparation of lodging resistance agent
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-60 DEG C, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of acetic acid are added into reaction kettle
The Gao Meishi of first, 1 part, 0.05 part of root-inducing powder, 1 part of lauric acid, after turn on agitator carries out hybrid reaction 10-20 minutes,
It is cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly lodging resistance agent.
(3) preparation of nitrogen material additive
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-50 DEG C, 20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1 part of PA 800K, 50 parts of urea are answered
Hefei, 10 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 2 parts of malic acid lithium, 2 parts of PE wax are added in reaction kettle, after carrying out hybrid reaction 10-15 minutes,
Stop heating, when being cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly nitrogen material additive.
(4) preparation of adjuvant
It is mixed that mass fraction is that 10 parts of flyash, 10 parts of mud crushed material, 5 parts of silicon mud, 10 parts of clay are added
The substance obtained after mixing in material machine, the substance are exactly adjuvant.
(5) preparation of microelement complexing agent
It is 3 parts of Boratex, 1 part of molybdate, the complex compound of 3 parts of manganese chloride, 3 parts of zinc chloride by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added in ammonium, 30 parts of animal wastes, which is exactly that microelement is compound
Agent.
(6) preparation of slow release modifiers
It is 10 parts of flour, 20 parts of clay powder, 5 parts of poly-vinegar acid sodium powder end, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added, which is exactly slow release modifiers.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging, the following steps are included:
(1) composition of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging are as follows: mass fraction be 120 parts fermenting crops straws object, 20
Part lodging resistance agent, 50 parts of nitrogen material additive, 10 parts of microelement complexing agent, 8 parts of slow release modifiers, 30 parts auxiliary
Auxiliary agent, 60 parts of water.
(2) preparation process of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging
It is 120 parts of fermenting crops straws object, 20 parts of lodging resistance agent, the addition of 50 parts of nitrogen raw material by mass fraction
Agent, 10 parts of microelement complexing agent are added in batch mixer, are mixed, and 50 parts of water is added after mixing, is mixed
After 5-10 minutes, material is added in fermentation tank and is sealed stacking 8-15 days, after stacking, the adjuvant of 30 parts of addition, 8
The slow release modifiers of part, 10 parts of water after mixing, material is added to the granulator carry out granulating process, obtains particle
Material of uniform size after then material is dried in the shade, is sealed preservation, stamps mark, which is exactly more function
It can type organic fertilizer resistant to lodging.
The substance wherein used in preparation method the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of fermenting crops straws object
The farming stalk of collection is crushed, pulverized particles size is in 3-10 mesh, then by the powder, water, fermentation
Bacterium is mixed with mass ratio for the ratio of 100:60:0.1, after mixing, material is placed in fermentation cabin and is sealed
Fermentation, carrying out fermentation time is 30-60 days, and when fermentation materials blackening is at asphaltic substances, completely, which is exactly for fermentation
Fermenting crops straws object.
(2) preparation of lodging resistance agent
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-60 DEG C, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of acetic acid are added into reaction kettle
The Gao Meishi of first, 1 part, 0.05 part of root-inducing powder, 1 part of lauric acid, after turn on agitator carries out hybrid reaction 10-20 minutes,
It is cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly lodging resistance agent.
(3) preparation of nitrogen material additive
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-50 DEG C, 20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1 part of PA 800K, 50 parts of urea are answered
Hefei, 10 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 2 parts of malic acid lithium, 2 parts of PE wax are added in reaction kettle, after carrying out hybrid reaction 10-15 minutes,
Stop heating, when being cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly nitrogen material additive.
(4) preparation of adjuvant
It is mixed that mass fraction is that 10 parts of flyash, 10 parts of mud crushed material, 5 parts of silicon mud, 10 parts of clay are added
The substance obtained after mixing in material machine, the substance are exactly adjuvant.
(5) preparation of microelement complexing agent
It is 3 parts of Boratex, 1 part of molybdate, the complex compound of 3 parts of manganese chloride, 3 parts of zinc chloride by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added in ammonium, 30 parts of animal wastes, which is exactly that microelement is compound
Agent.
(6) preparation of slow release modifiers
It is 10 parts of flour, 20 parts of clay powder, 5 parts of poly-vinegar acid sodium powder end, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added, which is exactly slow release modifiers.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging, the following steps are included:
(1) composition of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging are as follows: mass fraction be 120 parts fermenting crops straws object, 30
Part lodging resistance agent, 50 parts of nitrogen material additive, 10 parts of microelement complexing agent, 5 parts of slow release modifiers, 30 parts auxiliary
Auxiliary agent, 70 parts of water.
(2) preparation process of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging
It is 120 parts of fermenting crops straws object, 30 parts of lodging resistance agent, the addition of 50 parts of nitrogen raw material by mass fraction
Agent, 10 parts of microelement complexing agent are added in batch mixer, are mixed, and 50 parts of water is added after mixing, is mixed
After 5-10 minutes, material is added in fermentation tank and is sealed stacking 8-15 days, after stacking, the adjuvant of 30 parts of addition, 5
The slow release modifiers of part, 20 parts of water after mixing, material is added to the granulator carry out granulating process, obtains particle
Material of uniform size after then material is dried in the shade, is sealed preservation, stamps mark, which is exactly more function
It can type organic fertilizer resistant to lodging.
The substance wherein used in preparation method the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of fermenting crops straws object
The farming stalk of collection is crushed, pulverized particles size is in 3-10 mesh, then by the powder, water, fermentation
Bacterium is mixed with mass ratio for the ratio of 100:60:0.1, after mixing, material is placed in fermentation cabin and is sealed
Fermentation, carrying out fermentation time is 30-60 days, and when fermentation materials blackening is at asphaltic substances, completely, which is exactly for fermentation
Fermenting crops straws object.
(2) preparation of lodging resistance agent
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-60 DEG C, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of acetic acid are added into reaction kettle
The Gao Meishi of first, 1 part, 0.05 part of root-inducing powder, 1 part of lauric acid, after turn on agitator carries out hybrid reaction 10-20 minutes,
It is cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly lodging resistance agent.
(3) preparation of nitrogen material additive
Temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-50 DEG C, 20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1 part of PA 800K, 50 parts of urea are answered
Hefei, 10 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 2 parts of malic acid lithium, 2 parts of PE wax are added in reaction kettle, after carrying out hybrid reaction 10-15 minutes,
Stop heating, when being cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly nitrogen material additive.
(4) preparation of adjuvant
It is mixed that mass fraction is that 10 parts of flyash, 10 parts of mud crushed material, 5 parts of silicon mud, 10 parts of clay are added
The substance obtained after mixing in material machine, the substance are exactly adjuvant.
(5) preparation of microelement complexing agent
It is 3 parts of Boratex, 1 part of molybdate, the complex compound of 3 parts of manganese chloride, 3 parts of zinc chloride by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added in ammonium, 30 parts of animal wastes, which is exactly that microelement is compound
Agent.
(6) preparation of slow release modifiers
It is 10 parts of flour, 20 parts of clay powder, 5 parts of poly-vinegar acid sodium powder end, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added, which is exactly slow release modifiers.Experimental analysis:
1, fertilizer efficiency and test resistant to lodging
The organic compound fertilizer that the embodiment 1-4 organic composite fertilizer prepared and market are bought, it is identical to one piece of growing way
Milpa is divided into two halves, then applies fertilizer, and the amount applied fertilizer every time is all identical, then after corn is mature, will obtain
Carry out claim corn weight, then calculate its fertilizer efficiency.Fertilizer efficiency=(yield-purchase compound fertilizer of the fertilizer fertilising of embodiment preparation applies
The yield of fertilizer)/the yield * 100% of compound fertilizer's fertilising is bought, while the corn quantity to lodge is calculated, it is resistant to lodging to calculate its
Rate, rate resistant to lodging=(the corn quantity-lodging corn not lodged)/total corn quantity * 100% calculate its test result such as
Shown in following table.
Above-mentioned test result is it is found that its effect of the organic fertilizer resistant to lodging of preparation prepared by the present invention is purchased compared to common market
The compound fertilizer effect bought is not much different, and can substitute the organic fertilizer in market completely, but it is in the excellent of aspect resistant to lodging
Gesture is very it will be evident that it can be good at playing effect resistant to lodging.
2, organic fertilizer cost compares
1-4 cost of the embodiment of the present invention be respectively 0.33-0.4 member/kilogram, 0.35-0.4 member/kilogram, 0.33-0.4 member/
Kilogram, 0.34-0,4 yuan/kilogram, and the organic fertilizer cost that city is sold be 0.4-0.6 member/kilogram, therefore, product valence of the invention
Lattice are cheap, can be used for large-scale serial production.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention rather than limits, although logical
It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from defined by claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging, which is characterized in that the Mobyneb is resistant to lodging organic
The composition of fertilizer are as follows: mass fraction is 100-120 parts of fermenting crops straws object, 20-30 parts of lodging resistance agent, 30-50 parts
Nitrogen material additive, 10-15 parts of microelement complexing agent, 5-10 parts of slow release modifiers, 30-40 parts of adjuvant, 30-50
The water of part.
2. a kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
A kind of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging the preparation method comprises the following steps: by mass fraction be 100-120 parts fermenting crops straws object,
20-30 parts of lodging resistance agent, 30-50 parts of nitrogen material additive, 10-15 parts of microelement complexing agent are added in batch mixer,
It is mixed, 30-50 parts of water is added after mixing, after carrying out mixing 5-10 minutes, material is added in fermentation tank and is carried out
Sealing is stacked 8-15 days, and after stacking, 30-40 parts of adjuvant, 5-10 parts of slow release modifiers, 10-20 parts of water is added
After mixing, material is added to the granulator carry out granulating process, the material of even particle size is obtained, then by object
After material is dried in the shade, it is sealed preservation, stamps mark, which is exactly Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging.
3. a kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Fermenting crops straws object are as follows: crush the farming stalk of collection, pulverized particles size is in 3-10 mesh, then by the powder
End, water, zymophyte are mixed with mass ratio for the ratio of 100:60:0.1, after mixing, material are placed on fermentation cabin
In be sealed fermentation, carrying out fermentation time is 30-60 days, and when fermentation materials blackening is at asphaltic substances, fermentation is complete,
The material is exactly fermenting crops straws object.
4. a kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Lodging resistance agent are as follows: temperature of reaction kettle is controlled at 40-60 DEG C, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of vinegar are added into reaction kettle
The root-inducing powder, 1-2 parts of lauric acid of sour first, 0.5-1 parts Gao Meishi, 0.01-0.05 part, turn on agitator carry out hybrid reaction
It after 10-20 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly lodging resistance agent.
5. a kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Nitrogen material additive are as follows: by temperature of reaction kettle control at 40-50 DEG C, by 10-20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 1-2 parts of PA 800K,
20-50 parts of urea compound fertilizer, 10-15 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 2-3 parts of malic acid lithium, 1-2 parts of PE wax are added in reaction kettle, into
After row hybrid reaction 10-15 minutes, stop heating, when being cooled to room temperature, obtained substance is exactly nitrogen material additive.
6. a kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Adjuvant are as follows: by mass fraction be 10-20 parts of flyash, 5-10 parts of mud crushed material, 3-5 parts of silicon mud, 5-10 parts
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added in clay, which is exactly adjuvant.
7. a kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Microelement complexing agent are as follows: be the complexing of 2-3 parts of Boratex, 1-2 parts of molybdate, 3-5 parts of manganese chloride by mass fraction
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer, the object is added in object, 1-3 parts of zinc ammonium chloride, 20-30 parts of animal wastes
Matter is exactly microelement complexing agent.
8. a kind of preparation method of Mobyneb organic fertilizer resistant to lodging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described slow
Release modifying agent are as follows: by mass fraction be that 4-10 part of flour, 10-20 parts of clay powder, 3-5 parts of poly-vinegar acid sodium powder be last, 1-3
The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer is added in the polyvinyl alcohol of part, which is exactly slow release modifiers.
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| CN110862284A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-03-06 | 河南浩创生物科技有限公司 | Crop yield increasing complexing agent and preparation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20200310 Address after: 137400 Academy of agriculture and animal husbandry Sciences, Ulanhot, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Applicant after: Xingan League Longhua Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 029400 Room 619, Building 2, Party and Government Complex Building, Horqin Right Wing Central Banner, Xingan League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Applicant before: Xingan League Bochuan Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. |
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