A kind of multipurpose carrying case
Technical field
The present invention relates to multipurpose conveying device technical field more particularly to a kind of multipurpose carrying cases.
Background technique
The transfer function of existing transmitting device is relatively simple, as Publication No. CN202807616U open file in it is public
A kind of V-type transmission device is opened comprising bracket, V-type transmission board, rolling wheel support, the idler wheel being mounted on the rolling wheel support.
V-type transmission board be it is split type, be symmetrically arranged on the bracket.V-type transmission board is multiple and symmetrical along the center line of bracket
Distribution.V-type transmission board is high close to the height of one end of the bracket other end more symmetrical than with the end, and two symmetrical V-type transmission boards are in V
Type.Idler wheel is mounted between described two adjacent V-type transmission boards.Material to be sent is placed on two along the symmetrical rolling of carriage center
Between wheel.The technical solution that this transmission device obtains is used for the purpose of in Copper fabrication operation process, needs copper material such as copper
Item or copper wire are rolled up on spool, can be rolled into a diameter transmitted on the table up to 2 meters of cylindrical shape and
Design.
And now full-automatic transmission device volume is larger, higher cost, as CN2625350Y open file in
Disclose a kind of flow conveying apparatus.It is mainly characterized by the double track belt synchronous transfer being made of two parallel section bar supports
Track, the track one end are equipped with by synchronously driven two skins being separately mounted on two section bar supports of a driving motor
V belt translation wheel, the other end are accordingly equipped with the belt slave wheel of two belt pulleys.This apparent volume of transmission device
It is too big.
In logistic industry, the loading or unloading of logistics part still need to encounter on manpower transport to transmission device
Big weight object also needs several individuals to lift on transmission device, and the logistics part that this several individuals lift dynamic is if using crane
It is too big to will lead to cost.
In removal of home industry, or manual handling furniture is used, sometimes several individuals, which lift furniture, can not just pass through certain
A little sections or some furniture can not be hand-off after carrying on and removal of home personnel are extremely felt bad when being sent into lorry, or even meeting
It damages furniture and needs to compensate owner, removal of home personnel is caused to lose more than gain.
When the elderly is because needing big part object to move, possible he can move the object but cannot adhere to growing very much
The movement of time.
There are also in transmission device field, some mass transport equipment needs to shunt, and resetting flow dividing structure will lead
Cause cost too big, and structure addition is not easy.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of auxiliary that structure is simply carried and transmitted biography is provided
Send case.
To realize goal of the invention, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of multipurpose carrying case has cabinet, which is characterized in that the cabinet has chassis, two length of the chassis
Side has a covering side, and the chassis and the covering side cooperatively form one section of conduit, the conduit with forward open end, after open
Mouth end and top opening end;
The forward open end has the first transfer structure, and first transfer structure has the be fixed between the covering side
One axis, is arranged in the first rotation transmission parts in the first axle, and first transfer structure opens and closes the forward open end;
The rear open end has the second transfer structure, and second transfer structure has the be fixed between the covering side
Two axis, are arranged the second rotation transmission parts on second axis, and second transfer structure opens and closes the rear open end;
The top opening end has third transfer structure, and the third transfer structure includes third axis group, and the third axis assembles
Conjunction has third to rotate transmission parts, and the third transfer structure opens and closes the top opening end;
First transfer structure, second transfer structure and the third transfer structure independently open and close transmission or cooperate
Opening and closing transmission.
The length of chassis covers the height on side at 0.8m or so, the volume of cabinet in 0.6m or so in 1m or so, width
Within the scope of being easily portable for one.The original state of cabinet is a closed cuboid, and the first rotation transmission parts are the
It rotates and resets to outside cuboid on one axis, the second rotation transmission parts are rotated and resetted, third to outside rectangular column on the second axis
Rotation transmission parts stretch out cabinet and reset by be free to manually, so the first rotation transmission parts, the second rotation transmission parts
With third rotation transmission parts as main auxiliary member when carrying or transmit, but third rotation transmission parts stretch out cabinet also
It can be as transmission and the secondary auxiliary member carried.
Preferably, the third rotation transmission parts also have third power device engaged therewith;The third power
Device front end is fixedly installed support frame and contacts with third rotation transmission parts, and rear end is rotatablely connected seat and institute by third
Chassis is stated to be fixedly connected;The third power device is accommodated in the conduit.Ensure that third rotation transmission parts can stretch out cabinet
Outside.When third rotation transmission parts stretch out and are used as secondary auxiliary member outside cabinet, third power device is placed in cabinet;?
Third rotates transmission parts as main transmission auxiliary member and when carrying auxiliary member, and support frame supports third to rotate transmission parts control
Make and adjust by third power device the angle of third rotation transmission parts.
Preferably, the first rotation transmission parts also have the first power device engaged therewith;First power
Device front end connection the first rotation transmission parts, and rear end is fixedly connected by the first rotation connection seat with the chassis;Institute
The first power device is stated to act on the first rotation transmission parts along first axle rotation.
Preferably, the second rotation transmission parts also have the second power unit group engaged therewith;Described second is dynamic
Power device group front end connection the second rotation transmission parts, and rear end connects by the way that the second rotation connection seat group and the chassis are fixed
It connects;Second power unit group is acted on the second rotation transmission parts and is rotated along second axis.
First transmission transmission parts and the second rotation transmission parts can only rotate in the shaft accordingly cooperated, because cabinet can be with
Main auxiliary member as transmission, so the first rotation transmission parts, the second rotation transmission parts and third rotation transmission parts cooperate shape
At an inclined-plane, the top section on inclined-plane is the second rotation transmission parts, so the second rotation transmission parts need the second power device
Group supports it, and the second power unit group includes at least two first power devices, it is ensured that its structural strength supported.
Preferably, the third axis group includes main shaft and countershaft, it is provided with connecting rod between the main shaft and the countershaft,
The main shaft is fixed between the covering side, and the countershaft is movably arranged between the covering side or third rotation
In transmission parts.
Preferably, the main shaft is arranged near the first axle, the countershaft is arranged near second axis;Institute
Main shaft setting is stated in third rotation transmission parts or outside third rotation transmission parts, countershaft setting is described the
In three rotation transmission parts.
It first has to ensure the activity point of view maximum that connecting rod is stretched outside the enclosure, closer to top opening end, connecting rod is in first axle
The angle of rotation is just closer to 180 °;Its secondary length longest for ensuring connecting rod, only main shaft are close to first axle, and countershaft is close to
Two axis, the length of the infinite in length of connecting rod close to chassis.
Preferably, the first axle is arranged on the forward open end top, and there is one apart from the top opening end
The distance of the third rotation transmission parts thickness.
Preferably, second axis is arranged on the rear open end top, and there is one apart from the top opening end
The distance of the third rotation transmission parts thickness.
The cabinet for ensuring initial state is closed cuboid.Ensure to cover the structural strength on side.
Preferably, first transfer structure, second transfer structure and third transfer structure upper surface paving
It is equipped with feeding ball.
Preferably, the third transfer structure has active transfer structure, the active transfer structure includes being embedded
The driving shaft and auxiliary moving axis of motor and the cooperation motor in the third transfer structure;
The driving shaft and the auxiliary moving axis are arranged in third transfer structure by bearing, and the third transfer structure offers
It is installed with the wheel disc in the accommodating chamber on several accommodating chambers, the driving shaft and the auxiliary moving axis, is set on the wheel disc
It is equipped with friction transmission belt.The setting of active transfer structure realizes third transfer structure can be except cabinet separately as secondary auxiliary
Help Transmission Part, moreover it is possible to provide power when for as main auxiliary transmission part, reduce the pressure of labourer.
The present invention solves transmission in the prior art or the cost of carrier is larger, such as fork truck, automation transmission
Equipment etc., and universal help can not be provided in real life again, for example moving, when the handling goods of Small Scale Distributed center
Deng not all being available carrying Transmission Part in the prior art.The application provides a kind of carrying transmission auxiliary member for facilitating storage, than
Obviously improper using fork truck such as in moving service company when loading and unloading solid wood bed, manpower, which directly loads and unloads, will lead to solid wood bed
Scratch, allow for that solid wood bed quick nondestructive is bad to be slided with the carrying of the application transmission auxiliary member, and save porter
The physical efficiency of people.The auxiliary member in other handling goods can also be applied.
And third rotation transmission parts can also stretch out cabinet as independent and transmit auxiliary member, such as in transport way set,
Wherein a transport way needs to close maintenance, and the transmission box of the application is disposed near separating, and extraction third rotation transmission parts are put
It sets in separated place, starts active transfer structure, the object in transport way set is separated by third rotation transmission parts will not enter dimension
Repair transport way.Third rotation transmission parts are also used as turning baffle and use, and it is attached that transmission box is exactly placed on transport way end
Closely, third rotation transmission parts are then placed on suitable place, when article rotates transmission parts by feed track transport way end and third
When contact, the transport way of next needs is entered under the action of active transfer structure.
The volume of total is light and handy, at low cost, easily assists one height of some Articles transfers.It can be with seamless rank
Various transport way are connect, realize that transmission morals shut off and turn.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is three transfer structure initial state side views of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of chassis part of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first rotation transmission parts;
Fig. 5 is the first rotation transmission parts turned position schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when the first rotation transmission parts work independently;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the second rotation transmission parts;
Fig. 8 is that the second rotation transmission parts rotate a position view;
Fig. 9 is position view when the second rotation transmission parts work independently;
Figure 10 is that the second rotation transmission parts rotate two position views;
Figure 11 is two position views when the second rotation transmission parts work independently;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of third rotation transmission parts;
Figure 13 is that third rotation transmission parts rotate a position view;
Figure 14 is position view when third rotation transmission parts work independently;
Figure 15 is that third rotation transmission parts rotate two position views;
Figure 16 is two position views when third rotation transmission parts work independently;
Structural representation when Figure 17 is the first rotation transmission parts and the second rotation transmission parts and third rotation transmission parts mutual cooperation
Figure;
Figure 18 is the partial schematic sectional view with the third rotation transmission parts of active transfer structure;
Items are respectively as follows: 1- cabinet, 2- forward open end, 3- rear open end, 4- top opening end, the transmission knot of 5- first in above-mentioned each figure
Structure, the second transfer structure of 6-, 7- third transfer structure, 11- chassis, 12- cover side, 51- first axle, the rotation transmission of 52- first
Part, the second axis of 61-, the rotation transmission parts of 62- second, 71- third axis group, 72- third rotation transmission parts, 73- active transfer structure,
74- driving shaft, the auxiliary moving axis of 75-, 76- friction transmission belt, 77- accommodating chamber, 78- wheel disc, the first power device of 521-, 522- first
It is rotatablely connected seat, the second power unit group of 621-, 622- second is rotatablely connected seat group, 711- main shaft, 712- countershaft, 721- third
Power device, 722- third are rotatablely connected seat, 723- support frame.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be described in detail:
A kind of multipurpose carrying case as shown in Figure 1 has cabinet 1 as shown in Figure 3, and cabinet 1 has chassis 11, chassis 11
Two length sides have a covering side 12, and chassis 11 and covering side 12 cooperatively form one section of conduit, conduit have forward open end 2,
Rear open end 3 and top opening end 4, chassis 11 are integrally formed with covering side 12.
Forward open end 2 has the first transfer structure 5 as shown in Figure 4, and the first transfer structure 5, which has, is fixed on covering side 12
Between first axle 51, be arranged in first axle 51 first rotation transmission parts 52, the first transfer structure 5 open and close forward open end 2;
Shaft hole is offered on the covering side 12 of left side, first axle 51 is protruded into out of this shaft hole, and inserting end is fixed on right side and covers side
It is then that the first axle 51 in shaft hole is fixed on 12;Through the first rotation transmission parts 52 during protruding into.
First axle 51 is arranged on 2 top of forward open end, and has a distance apart from top opening end 4.First rotation transmission
Part 52 also has the first power device 521 engaged therewith;First power device, 521 front end rotation connection the first rotation transmission parts
52, and rear end is fixedly connected by the first rotation connection seat 522 with chassis 11;First power device 521 acts on the first rotation
It is rotated on transmission parts 52 along first axle 51.First rotation connection seat 522 is fixed and welded together with chassis 11.First rotation connects
Joint chair 522 includes pony sill and the rotation axis being arranged on pony sill, and the first power device 521 is cylinder, and the bottom of cylinder is set
It sets on the rotating shaft, can be rotated along rotation axis.Feeding ball is equipped on first rotation 52 outer surface of transmission parts.
Rear open end 3 has the second transfer structure 6 as shown in Figure 7, and the second transfer structure 6, which has, is fixed on covering side 12
Between the second axis 61, be arranged on the second axis 61 second rotation transmission parts 62, the second transfer structure 6 open and close rear open end 3;
The second shaft hole is offered on the covering side 12 of left side, the second axis 61 is protruded into out of this second shaft hole, and inserting end is fixed on the right side
Side covers on side 12, then that the second axis 61 in the second shaft hole is fixed;Through the second rotation transmission during protruding into
Part 62.
Second axis 61 is arranged on 3 top of rear open end, and has a distance apart from top opening end 4.Second rotation transmission
Part 62 also has the second power unit group 621 engaged therewith;Rotation connection the second rotation in second power unit group, 621 front end passes
Part 62 is sent, and rear end is fixedly connected by the second rotation connection seat group 622 with chassis 11;Second power unit group 621 acts on
It is rotated on second rotation transmission parts 62 along the second axis 61.Second power unit group 621 includes two with the first power device 521
The same cylinder;There are two the first rotation connection seat 522, the bottom settings of cylinder to rotate for second rotation connection seat group 622 tool
On axis, it can be rotated along rotation axis.Feeding ball is equipped on second rotation 62 outer surface of transmission parts.
Top opening end 4 has third transfer structure 7 as shown in figure 12, and third transfer structure 7 includes third axis group 71, the
Three axis groups 71 are combined with third rotation transmission parts 72, and third transfer structure 7 opens and closes top opening end 4.Third axis group 71 includes main shaft
711 and countershaft 712, there are two connecting rod, main shaft 711 is fixed between covering side 12, secondary for setting between main shaft 711 and countershaft 712
Axis 712 is movably arranged between covering side 12.The setting method of main shaft 711 as first axle 51 and the method for the second axis 61,
The setting of countershaft 12 is in third rotation transmission parts 72;Or the setting of countershaft 12 turns in third rotation transmission parts 72 and through third
Dynamic transmission parts 72 are between covering side 12.Countershaft 712 is movable end, and main shaft 711 is fixing end, and movable end is rotated in third and passed
Cabinet 1 is left when sending part 72 mobile, connecting rod is only that rotation can't leave cabinet 1 in fixing end.Third rotation passes
It send and is equipped with feeding ball on 72 outer surface of part.
Main shaft 711 is arranged near first axle 51, refers to that the connecting rod on main shaft 711 needs rotational angle at work
Big as far as possible, optimal scheme is that connecting rod is able to rotate 180 °, and the setting of main shaft 711 turns in third when 180 ° of link rotatable
In dynamic transmission parts 72, when the angle of link rotatable is between 90 ° -180 °, the setting of main shaft 711 rotates transmission parts in third
Outside 72, and than first axle 51 farther away from forward open end 2 and top opening end 4.Countershaft 712 is arranged near the second axis 61, refers to
Meet the length long enough of connecting rod as far as possible, so that the scope of activities of third rotation transmission parts 72 is larger, if the angle of rotation of connecting rod
When degree is 180 °, countershaft 712 is located in third rotation transmission parts 72 close to the end of rear open end 3;The angle of link rotatable
Spend smaller, countershaft 712 is remoter from rear open end 3, and always than the second axis 61 closer to top opening end 4.
Third, which rotates transmission parts 72, also has third power device 721 engaged therewith;721 front end of third power device is solid
Surely it is provided with support frame 724 to contact with third rotation transmission parts 72, and rear end is rotatablely connected seat 722 by third and chassis 11 is solid
Fixed connection;Third power device 721 is accommodated in conduit.Third power device 721 is one as the first power device 521
Cylinder, third rotation connection seat 722 be fixed and welded together with chassis 11, third rotation connection 722 structure of seat with first turn
As dynamic attachment base 522, the cylinder bottom setting of third power device 721 on the rotating shaft, can be rotated along rotation axis.
Third transfer structure 7 has active transfer structure 73 as shown in figure 18, and active transfer structure 73 includes being embedded
The driving shaft 74 and auxiliary moving axis 75 of motor and cooperation motor in third transfer structure 7;Driving shaft 74 and auxiliary moving axis 75 pass through
Bearing is arranged in third transfer structure 7, and third transfer structure 7 is opened up there are two accommodating chamber 77, driving shaft 74 and auxiliary moving axis 75
On be installed with the wheel disc 78 in accommodating chamber 77, be provided with friction transmission belt 76 on wheel disc 78.
First axle 51 above-mentioned has one apart from top opening end 4 with a distance and the second axis 61 apart from top opening end 4
A distance in a distance is that third rotates 72 thickness of transmission parts.
The working method of carrying case has, the first is that the first transfer structure 5 as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 works independently, such as
The initial state of carrying case shown in Fig. 2 is cuboid, makes the first rotation transmission parts 52 by controlling the first power device 521
It rotates and resets along first axle 51, the angle that the first rotation transmission parts 52 rotate is between 0 ° -90 °.First transfer structure 5 is solely
Vertical work is that difference in height when carrying transmission in order to meet is smaller, and the gravity of object is not especially greatly, it is not necessary to start
Mechanical-assisted transport.
Second is that the second transfer structure 6 as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11 works independently, biography as shown in Figure 2
The initial state for sending case is cuboid, makes the second rotation transmission parts 62 along second by controlling the second power unit group 621
The rotation of axis 61 and reset, the angle that the second rotation transmission parts 62 rotate is between 0 ° -180 °.The second rotation independent work of transmission parts 62
Make room in order to which difference in height when meeting carrying transmission is larger, object gravity is with carrying the object transmitted when the first worked mode
Gravity is the same.
The third is that the third transfer structure 7 as shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15 and Figure 16 works independently, as shown in Figure 2
The initial state of carrying case is cuboid, manually controls third rotation transmission parts 72 and stretches out and reset, rotates transmission parts in third
72 when rotate outside, and third power device 721 is accommodated in conduit;It is to be directed to that third, which rotates 72 independent role of transmission parts,
Transmission belt needs to shunt and turn.Third rotate transmission parts 72 with first axle 51 be fulcrum rotate when, support frame 724 with
Third rotation transmission parts 72 contact by control third power device 721 come control third rotate transmission parts 72 rotational angle this
Kind be for carrier gravity it is larger, the lesser situation of the height of carrying.
First transfer structure 5 and third transfer structure 7 be combined with each other work, the second transfer structure 6 and third transfer structure 7
Be combined with each other work or the first transfer structure 5 as shown in figure 17 and the second transfer structure 6 and the mutually knot of third transfer structure 7
Close work, be provided to for carrier gravity it is larger, carry higher-height situation.
Only preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described for above embodiments, not to the spirit and scope of the present invention
It is defined, without departing from the design concept of the invention, ordinary people in the field makes technical solution of the present invention
All variations and modifications, each fall within protection scope of the present invention, the claimed technology contents of the present invention, whole note
It carries in detail in the claims.