CN109010622A - 药食同源的调经养巢中药组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
药食同源的调经养巢中药组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109010622A CN109010622A CN201811296441.5A CN201811296441A CN109010622A CN 109010622 A CN109010622 A CN 109010622A CN 201811296441 A CN201811296441 A CN 201811296441A CN 109010622 A CN109010622 A CN 109010622A
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种药食同源的调经养巢中药组合物及其制备方法。原料组分包括:鱼油3~10重量份、黑枣10~30重量份、肉苁蓉1~5重量份、木瓜3~15重量份、蛹虫草1~5重量份、桑椹3~10重量份、雪莲培养物2~6重量份、低聚木糖3~10重量份、玫瑰花2~5重量份、广东虫草子实体1~2重量份、枸杞5~15重量份、茶树花5~15重量份、菊粉3~10重量份、党参1~2重量份、牡丹籽油1~3重量份等。本发明调经养巢组合物选用药食同源的植物或新资源食品提取而成,组方配比科学,不添加任何人工合成组分,安全无毒副作用,且具有优异的调节女性内分泌、补益气血、调经养巢和延缓衰老,能够有效改善女性机体亚健康状态。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食药领域,具体涉及一种药食同源的调经养巢中药组合物及其制备方法。
背景技术
近年来,随着社会生活节奏加快,女性的工作与生活的压力增大,尤其是在繁忙嘈杂的都市,女性亚健康人群越来越多,气血不足是女性身上较常见的病症。
众所周知,气血失调是女性百病之源。《皇帝内经》云:“气血失和,百病乃变化而生”。女人一生要经过经、孕、产、乳等生理阶段,皆会耗气伤血,以致气血不足。气血失调,则必将出现经血少、痛经、闭经等众多症状。此外,卵巢控制着女性内分泌,不仅让女人具备生育能力,还决定着女人的青春、魅力、健康和衰老进程,是女人的“生命之源”、“魅力性感之源”;如果卵巢早衰,不仅使女性容颜、肌肤、身体全面受到不良影响,还会导致不孕不育、性功能下降以及一些与更年期相同的并发症,如出现皮肤干枯、起皱、面部黄褐斑、乳房下垂,体型趋胖、小肚子凸起、失眠多梦等症状。35岁甚至30岁卵巢功能就开始下降的女性,不但会被痛苦而漫长的更年期症状折磨,而且还将以高于正常值5~6倍的速度衰老下去。基于此,提供一种新型的具有调经养巢功效的药食同源产品具有重要意义。
发明内容
针对现有技术中的缺陷,本发明旨在提供一种药食同源的调经养巢中药组合物及其制备方法。本发明提供的调经养巢组合物选用药食同源的植物或新资源食品提取而成,组方配比科学,不添加任何人工合成组分,安全无毒副作用,且具有优异的调节女性内分泌、补益气血、调经养巢和延缓衰老,能够有效改善女性机体亚健康状态,提升人们的工作效率和生活品质。此外,本发明提供的调经养巢组合物功效显著、使用方便,具有广泛的应用价值。
为此,本发明提供如下技术方案:
第一方面,本发明提供一种调经养巢中药组合物,原料组分按重量份计,包括:鱼油3~10重量份、黑枣10~30重量份、肉苁蓉1~5重量份、木瓜3~15重量份、蛹虫草1~5重量份、桑椹3~10重量份、雪莲培养物2~6重量份、低聚木糖3~10重量份、玫瑰花2~5重量份、广东虫草子实体1~2重量份、枸杞5~15重量份、茶树花5~15重量份、蛋白核小球藻1~5重量份、菊粉3~10重量份、党参1~2重量份、牡丹籽油1~3重量份和铁皮石斛2~6重量份。
优选地,原料组分还包括:金花茶2~6重量份、百合5~10重量份和玉竹0.5~1.5重量份。
优选地,原料组分还包括:杜仲叶1~3重量份和叶黄素酯0.1~2重量份。
优选地,由下述原料组分制成:鱼油8重量份、黑枣20重量份、肉苁蓉3重量份、木瓜10重量份、蛹虫草1重量份、桑椹5重量份、雪莲培养物2重量份、低聚木糖6重量份、玫瑰花3重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞10重量份、茶树花15重量份、蛋白核小球藻1重量份、菊粉10重量份、党参1重量份、牡丹籽油3重量份、铁皮石斛5重量份、金花茶3重量份、百合8重量份、玉竹1重量份、杜仲叶2重量份和叶黄素酯1重量份。
优选地,由下述原料组分制成:鱼油3重量份、黑枣30重量份、肉苁蓉1重量份、木瓜15重量份、蛹虫草2重量份、桑椹10重量份、雪莲培养物6重量份、低聚木糖3重量份、玫瑰花5重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞15重量份、茶树花5重量份、蛋白核小球藻5重量份、菊粉3重量份、党参2重量份、牡丹籽油2重量份、铁皮石斛2重量份、金花茶5重量份、百合6重量份、玉竹0.5重量份、杜仲叶1重量份和叶黄素酯0.1重量份。
制备本发明组合物的各原料组分是按照重量份作为配比,在生产时可按照相应的比例增大或减少,如大规模生产可以千克或以吨为单位,小规模生产也可以克为单位,质量可以增大或减小,但各组成之间的质量配比比例不变。
第二方面,本发明提供给一种调经养巢中药组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:S1:将除鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖之外的各原料组分用水清净,烘干后粉碎,采用超临界CO2进行提取,收集提取液;S2:在提取液中加入鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖并混合均匀,之后依次经制粒、烘干和灭菌处理,得到颗粒制剂。
优选地,S1中:超临界CO2提取中,提取次数为2~3次,选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28~35L/h,提取压力为23~30MPa,温度为48~55℃,时间为1~2h。
优选地,S1中,超临界CO2提取中,提取次数为2次,具体包括如下步骤:S101:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为33L/h,提取压力为28MPa,温度为55℃,时间为2h;S102:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28L/h,提取压力为23MPa,温度为48℃,时间为1h。
第三方面,本发明提供的中药组合物在制备具有调节女性内分泌、补益气血、调经养巢和延缓衰老的产品和/或产品添加剂中的应用。
本发明的上述技术方案相比现有技术具有以下优点:
(1)申请人经过大量研究发现:本发明提供的调经养巢组合物选用药食同源的植物或新资源食品提取而成,组方配比科学,不添加任何人工合成组分,安全无毒副作用,且具有优异的调节女性内分泌、补益气血、调经养巢和延缓衰老,能够有效改善女性机体亚健康状态,提升人们的工作效率和生活品质。此外,本发明提供的调经养巢组合物功效显著、使用方便,具有广泛的应用价值。
(2)采用本发明提供的调经养巢组合物的制备方法,能够在最大限度的保留各原料活性成分的同时,把各原料中的有效成分充分释放出来,从而使最终制备得到的组合物具有优异的效果;且本发明制备方法工艺稳定、产率高、质量好、能耗低、原材料广泛、工序简单节省;采用现有的设备即可完成生产,降低了设备要求,对环境零污染。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明技术方案的实施例进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚的说明本发明的技术方案,因此只作为实例,而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
下述实施例中的实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法。下述实施例中所用的试验材料,如无特殊说明,均为自常规试剂商店购买得到的。以下实施例中的定量试验,均设置三次重复实验,数据为三次重复实验的平均值或平均值±标准差。
本发明提供一种调经养巢中药组合物,原料组分按重量份计,包括:鱼油3~10重量份、黑枣10~30重量份、肉苁蓉1~5重量份、木瓜3~15重量份、蛹虫草1~5重量份、桑椹3~10重量份、雪莲培养物2~6重量份、低聚木糖3~10重量份、玫瑰花2~5重量份、广东虫草子实体1~2重量份、枸杞5~15重量份、茶树花5~15重量份、蛋白核小球藻1~5重量份、菊粉3~10重量份、党参1~2重量份、牡丹籽油1~3重量份和铁皮石斛2~6重量份;且原料组分优选还包括金花茶2~6重量份、百合5~10重量份和玉竹0.5~1.5重量份;更优选还包括杜仲叶1~3重量份和叶黄素酯0.1~2重量份。
另外,针对上述原料组分,本发明专门设计了调经养巢中药组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1:将除鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖之外的各原料组分用水清净,烘干后粉碎,采用超临界CO2进行提取,收集提取液。其中,超临界CO2提取中,提取次数为2~3次,选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28~35L/h,提取压力为23~30MPa,温度为48~55℃,时间为1~2h。
S2:在提取液中加入鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖并混合均匀,之后依次经制粒、烘干和灭菌处理,得到颗粒制剂。
在本发明的进一步实施方式中,超临界CO2提取中,提取次数为2次,具体包括如下步骤:S101:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为33L/h,提取压力为28MPa,温度为55℃,时间为2h;S102:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28L/h,提取压力为23MPa,温度为48℃,时间为1h。
下面结合具体实施方式进行说明:
实施例一
本实施例提供一种调经养巢中药组合物,由下述原料组分制成:鱼油8重量份、黑枣20重量份、肉苁蓉3重量份、木瓜10重量份、蛹虫草1重量份、桑椹5重量份、雪莲培养物2重量份、低聚木糖6重量份、玫瑰花3重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞10重量份、茶树花15重量份、蛋白核小球藻1重量份、菊粉10重量份、党参1重量份、牡丹籽油3重量份和铁皮石斛5重量份。
根据上述原料组分,制备调经养巢中药组合物:
S1:将除鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖之外的各原料组分用水清净,烘干后粉碎,采用超临界CO2提取2次。具体地,S101:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为33L/h,提取压力为28MPa,温度为55℃,时间为2h;S102:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28L/h,提取压力为23MPa,温度为48℃,时间为1h。
S2:在提取液中加入鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖并混合均匀,之后依次经制粒、烘干和灭菌处理,得到颗粒制剂。
实施例二
本实施例提供一种调经养巢中药组合物,由下述原料组分制成:鱼油3重量份、黑枣30重量份、肉苁蓉1重量份、木瓜15重量份、蛹虫草2重量份、桑椹10重量份、雪莲培养物6重量份、低聚木糖3重量份、玫瑰花5重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞15重量份、茶树花5重量份、蛋白核小球藻5重量份、菊粉3重量份、党参2重量份、牡丹籽油2重量份和铁皮石斛2重量份。
根据上述原料组分,制备调经养巢中药组合物:
S1:将除鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖之外的各原料组分用水清净,烘干后粉碎,采用超临界CO2提取2次。具体地,S101:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为33L/h,提取压力为28MPa,温度为55℃,时间为2h;S102:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28L/h,提取压力为23MPa,温度为48℃,时间为1h。
S2:在提取液中加入鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖并混合均匀,之后依次经制粒、烘干和灭菌处理,得到颗粒制剂。
实施例三
本实施例提供一种调经养巢中药组合物,由下述原料组分制成:鱼油8重量份、黑枣20重量份、肉苁蓉3重量份、木瓜10重量份、蛹虫草1重量份、桑椹5重量份、雪莲培养物2重量份、低聚木糖6重量份、玫瑰花3重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞10重量份、茶树花15重量份、蛋白核小球藻1重量份、菊粉10重量份、党参1重量份、牡丹籽油3重量份、铁皮石斛5重量份、金花茶3重量份、百合8重量份和玉竹1重量份。
根据上述原料组分,制备调经养巢中药组合物:
S1:将除鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖之外的各原料组分用水清净,烘干后粉碎,采用超临界CO2提取2次。具体地,S101:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为33L/h,提取压力为28MPa,温度为55℃,时间为2h;S102:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28L/h,提取压力为23MPa,温度为48℃,时间为1h。
S2:在提取液中加入鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖并混合均匀,之后依次经制粒、烘干和灭菌处理,得到颗粒制剂。
实施例四
本实施例提供一种调经养巢中药组合物,由下述原料组分制成:鱼油3重量份、黑枣30重量份、肉苁蓉1重量份、木瓜15重量份、蛹虫草2重量份、桑椹10重量份、雪莲培养物6重量份、低聚木糖3重量份、玫瑰花5重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞15重量份、茶树花5重量份、蛋白核小球藻5重量份、菊粉3重量份、党参2重量份、牡丹籽油2重量份、铁皮石斛2重量份、金花茶5重量份、百合6重量份和玉竹0.5重量份。
根据上述原料组分,制备调经养巢中药组合物:
S1:将除鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖之外的各原料组分用水清净,烘干后粉碎,采用超临界CO2提取2次。具体地,S101:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为33L/h,提取压力为28MPa,温度为55℃,时间为2h;S102:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28L/h,提取压力为23MPa,温度为48℃,时间为1h。
S2:在提取液中加入鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖并混合均匀,之后依次经制粒、烘干和灭菌处理,得到颗粒制剂。
实施例五
本实施例提供一种调经养巢中药组合物,由下述原料组分制成:鱼油8重量份、黑枣20重量份、肉苁蓉3重量份、木瓜10重量份、蛹虫草1重量份、桑椹5重量份、雪莲培养物2重量份、低聚木糖6重量份、玫瑰花3重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞10重量份、茶树花15重量份、蛋白核小球藻1重量份、菊粉10重量份、党参1重量份、牡丹籽油3重量份、铁皮石斛5重量份、金花茶3重量份、百合8重量份、玉竹1重量份、杜仲叶2重量份和叶黄素酯1重量份。
根据上述原料组分,制备调经养巢中药组合物:
S1:将除鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖之外的各原料组分用水清净,烘干后粉碎,采用超临界CO2提取2次。具体地,S101:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为33L/h,提取压力为28MPa,温度为55℃,时间为2h;S102:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28L/h,提取压力为23MPa,温度为48℃,时间为1h。
S2:在提取液中加入鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖并混合均匀,之后依次经制粒、烘干和灭菌处理,得到颗粒制剂。
实施例六
本实施例提供一种调经养巢中药组合物,由下述原料组分制成:鱼油3重量份、黑枣30重量份、肉苁蓉1重量份、木瓜15重量份、蛹虫草2重量份、桑椹10重量份、雪莲培养物6重量份、低聚木糖3重量份、玫瑰花5重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞15重量份、茶树花5重量份、蛋白核小球藻5重量份、菊粉3重量份、党参2重量份、牡丹籽油2重量份、铁皮石斛2重量份、金花茶5重量份、百合6重量份、玉竹0.5重量份、杜仲叶1重量份和叶黄素酯0.1重量份。
根据上述原料组分,制备调经养巢中药组合物:
S1:将除鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖之外的各原料组分用水清净,烘干后粉碎,采用超临界CO2提取2次。具体地,S101:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为33L/h,提取压力为28MPa,温度为55℃,时间为2h;S102:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28L/h,提取压力为23MPa,温度为48℃,时间为1h。
S2:在提取液中加入鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖并混合均匀,之后依次经制粒、烘干和灭菌处理,得到颗粒制剂。
另外,为了更好的评价各实施例调经养巢中药组合物的功效,进行以下实验:
一、各实施例调经养巢中药组合物的临床试验
征集年龄20~60岁的女性志愿者300名(包括大学生、加班白领等),患者的临床症状均表现为不同程度的经期痛经、月经紊乱、失眠多梦、面色发黄、气血不足、宫寒体弱等症状。具体地,将志愿者平分6组,每组50人;第一组至第六组分别食用实施例一至实施例六的调经养巢中药组合物。对于每个实施例,每天服用10克,三个月为一个周期。记录各患者的身体症状,具体数据如表1所示。需要说明的是,在食用本发明提供的调经养巢组合物期间,各患者暂停其他药物的使用。
疗效判断标准为:
治愈:用药后经期痛经、月经紊乱、失眠多梦、面色发黄、气血不足、宫寒体弱等临床症状消失,体表恢复正常;有效:用药后经期痛经、月经紊乱、失眠多梦、面色发黄、气血不足、宫寒体弱等临床症状逐渐减轻或症状消失;无效:用药后经期痛经、月经紊乱、失眠多梦、面色发黄、气血不足、宫寒体弱等临床症状变化不明显。
表1各实施例调经养巢中药组合物对患者的临床疗效
治愈/名 | 有效/名 | 无效/名 | |
实施例一 | 46 | 4 | 0 |
实施例二 | 47 | 3 | 0 |
实施例三 | 49 | 1 | 0 |
实施例四 | 50 | 0 | 0 |
实施例五 | 50 | 0 | 0 |
实施例六 | 50 | 0 | 0 |
二、典型病例
(1)周某,女,29岁,某工厂员工。因生活、家庭压力,时常脾气烦躁、月经不调,并且脸上色斑严重。食用本发明调经养巢中药组合物,每天服用10克,连续服用3周后,月经不调症状显著改善,精神状态好转,且色斑逐渐变淡。
(2)李某,女,49岁,某工厂职工。长期失眠、健忘、小病不断,免疫力下降且痛经多年。食用本发明调经养巢中药组合物,每天服用10克,连续服用2个月后,痛经、失眠症状显著改善,精神状态好转,且免疫力逐渐提高。
(3)张某,女,42岁,某公司职员。进入更年期后,月经周期紊乱,经量或多或少,并伴有不同程度的潮热、出汗、头晕、失眠症状。食用本发明调经养巢中药组合物,每天服用10克,连续服用1个月后,月经周期正常、出汗、头晕、失眠症状显著改善,且气色红润有光泽。
当然,除了实施例一至实施例六列举的情况,其他原料组分的种类和重量百分比、制备过程中的条件和参数等也是可以的。
本发明提供的调经养巢组合物选用药食同源的植物或新资源食品提取而成,组方配比科学,不添加任何人工合成组分,安全无毒副作用,且具有优异的调节女性内分泌、补益气血、调经养巢和延缓衰老,能够有效改善女性机体亚健康状态,提升人们的工作效率和生活品质。此外,本发明提供的调经养巢组合物功效显著、使用方便,具有广泛的应用价值。
在本说明书的描述中,需要理解的是,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。
Claims (9)
1.一种调经养巢中药组合物,其特征在于,原料组分按重量份计,包括:
鱼油3~10重量份、黑枣10~30重量份、肉苁蓉1~5重量份、木瓜3~15重量份、蛹虫草1~5重量份、桑椹3~10重量份、雪莲培养物2~6重量份、低聚木糖3~10重量份、玫瑰花2~5重量份、广东虫草子实体1~2重量份、枸杞5~15重量份、茶树花5~15重量份、蛋白核小球藻1~5重量份、菊粉3~10重量份、党参1~2重量份、牡丹籽油1~3重量份和铁皮石斛2~6重量份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的调经养巢中药组合物,其特征在于,还包括:
金花茶2~6重量份、百合5~10重量份和玉竹0.5~1.5重量份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的调经养巢中药组合物,其特征在于,还包括:
杜仲叶1~3重量份和叶黄素酯0.1~2重量份。
4.根据权利要求3所述的调经养巢中药组合物,其特征在于,由下述原料组分制成:
鱼油8重量份、黑枣20重量份、肉苁蓉3重量份、木瓜10重量份、蛹虫草1重量份、桑椹5重量份、雪莲培养物2重量份、低聚木糖6重量份、玫瑰花3重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞10重量份、茶树花15重量份、蛋白核小球藻1重量份、菊粉10重量份、党参1重量份、牡丹籽油3重量份、铁皮石斛5重量份、金花茶3重量份、百合8重量份、玉竹1重量份、杜仲叶2重量份和叶黄素酯1重量份。
5.根据权利要求3所述的调经养巢中药组合物,其特征在于,由下述原料组分制成:
鱼油3重量份、黑枣30重量份、肉苁蓉1重量份、木瓜15重量份、蛹虫草2重量份、桑椹10重量份、雪莲培养物6重量份、低聚木糖3重量份、玫瑰花5重量份、广东虫草子实体2重量份、枸杞15重量份、茶树花5重量份、蛋白核小球藻5重量份、菊粉3重量份、党参2重量份、牡丹籽油2重量份、铁皮石斛2重量份、金花茶5重量份、百合6重量份、玉竹0.5重量份、杜仲叶1重量份和叶黄素酯0.1重量份。
6.权利要求1~5任一项所述调经养巢中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
S1:将除鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖之外的各原料组分用水清净,烘干后粉碎,采用超临界CO2进行提取,收集提取液;
S2:在所述提取液中加入鱼油、牡丹籽油和低聚木糖并混合均匀,之后依次经制粒、烘干和灭菌处理,得到颗粒制剂。
7.根据权利要求6所述调经养巢中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:
所述S1中:
所述超临界CO2提取中,提取次数为2~3次,选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28~35L/h,提取压力为23~30MPa,温度为48~55℃,时间为1~2h。
8.根据权利要求7所述调经养巢中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:
所述S1中,
所述超临界CO2提取中,提取次数为2次,具体包括如下步骤:
S101:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为33L/h,提取压力为28MPa,温度为55℃,时间为2h;
S102:选用无水乙醇为溶剂,CO2流量为28L/h,提取压力为23MPa,温度为48℃,时间为1h。
9.权利要求1~5任一项所述中药组合物在制备具有调节女性内分泌、补益气血、调经养巢和延缓衰老功效的产品和/或产品添加剂中的应用。
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