CN109006716A - A kind of cultural method improving Production of Bombyx Mori cocoon quality amount - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method improving Production of Bombyx Mori cocoon quality amount Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109006716A
CN109006716A CN201811283184.1A CN201811283184A CN109006716A CN 109006716 A CN109006716 A CN 109006716A CN 201811283184 A CN201811283184 A CN 201811283184A CN 109006716 A CN109006716 A CN 109006716A
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fresh
mulberry leaf
vitamin
soak
parts
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CN201811283184.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谌宏远
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Shiyan Jialou Silk Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Shiyan Jialou Silk Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811283184.1A priority Critical patent/CN109006716A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/04Silkworms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/90Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to silkworm cultural technique field, especially a kind of cultural method for improving Production of Bombyx Mori cocoon quality amount, the specific method is as follows: (1) raising and management of 1~3 age silkworm;The raising and management of (2) 4~5 age silkworms;It is different according to the physiological property of different phase, feeding management is carried out stage by stage, can be effectively facilitated the healthy fast-growth development of silkworm body, be promoted silk glands flourishing, be sufficiently formed silk-fibroin;It is impregnated before feeding mulberry leaf with soak, so that mulberry leaf are fresh, effectively facilitate the growth and development of digestive organs, its sorption enhanced rate is improved, its disease-resistant antibacterial ability is enhanced, so that silkworm body is healthy and strong and combines lighting process, promote astogeny neat, the conversion and synthesis of protein are effectively facilitated, the amount of cocoon production is improved and produces simple quality, so that silk is flexible smooth flexible.

Description

A kind of cultural method improving Production of Bombyx Mori cocoon quality amount
Technical field
The invention belongs to silkworm cultural technique field, especially a kind of cultural method for improving Production of Bombyx Mori cocoon quality amount.
Background technique
Silk has extensive use, increasingly obtains the approval of people, and existing sericulture technology is there are many deficiencies, It usually will directly be brought after fresh mulberry leaf picking back and feed silkworm, however, it was found that the speed of growth of silkworm is too slow mostly, produce cocoon Amount and production cocoon are unsatisfactory, cause huge economic loss to sericulture family;Therefore, Production of Bombyx Mori cocoon can be effectively improved by inventing one kind Amount and the cultural method for producing cocoon quality amount can effectively improve the economic benefit at sericulture family.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of cultural method for improving Production of Bombyx Mori cocoon quality amount.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of cultural method for improving the silkworm amount of cocoon production and producing cocoon quality amount, the specific method is as follows:
The raising and management of (1) 1~3 age silkworm
Every time feeding mulberry leaf before mulberry leaf are handled: new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, be immersed in soak impregnate 70~ 75min, filtrate are taken out, are air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:30~4:50 is the orange of 330~340Lx using intensity of illumination Light carries out lighting process, 21:20~23:30 and carries out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 260~270Lx;
The raising and management of (2) 4~5 age silkworms
Every time feeding mulberry leaf before mulberry leaf are handled: new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, be immersed in soak impregnate 70~ 75min, filtrate are taken out, are air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:00~5:10 is the orange of 540~550Lx using intensity of illumination Light carries out lighting process, 22:50~23:40 and carries out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 420~430Lx;
The soak, is made of raw material from the following weight: 19~20 parts of fresh sophora flower, fresh flower of kudzuvine 12~13 Part, 1.3~1.5 parts of multi-vitamins, 15~16 parts of fresh pitaya peel, 9~10 parts of orange peel, 75~80 parts of water.
As invention further embodiment: the multi-vitamins are made: vitamin of the vitamin of following weight ratio B11: vitamin B7: vitamin C: vitamin B1=7.9~8.1:2.1~2.3:5.4~5.6:3.2~3.4.
As invention further embodiment: the soak is prepared according to the following steps: by fresh sophora flower, fresh Flower of kudzuvine, fresh pitaya peel and orange peel are cleaned, co-grinding, constant temperature baking in the baking box that merging temperature is 51~53 DEG C 14~16min, it is warming up to 96~98 DEG C of continuation constant temperature 11~13min of baking with the heating rate of 4.1~4.3 DEG C/min, takes out, Mild fire 16~18min of infusion after being boiled by fire in investment water, room temperature is naturally cold, crosses 70~80 mesh filter clothes and squeezes, takes extruding juice, add Enter multi-vitamins to be mixed evenly, obtains soak.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of cultural method for improving the silkworm amount of cocoon production and producing cocoon quality amount provided by the invention, It is different according to the physiological property of different phase, feeding management is carried out stage by stage, can effectively facilitate the healthy fast-growth of silkworm body Development promotes silk glands flourishing, is sufficiently formed silk-fibroin;It is impregnated before feeding mulberry leaf with soak, so that mulberry leaf are fresh, is had Effect promotes the growth and development of digestive organs, improves its sorption enhanced rate, enhances its disease-resistant antibacterial ability, so that silkworm body is healthy and strong and ties Lighting process is closed, promotes astogeny neat, effectively facilitates the conversion and synthesis of protein, improve the amount of cocoon production and produces cocoon quality amount, So that silk is flexible smooth flexible.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cultural method for improving the silkworm amount of cocoon production and producing cocoon quality amount, the specific method is as follows:
The raising and management of (1) 1~3 age silkworm
Mulberry leaf are handled before feeding mulberry leaf every time: new fresh mulberry leaf being cleaned, is immersed in soak and impregnates 70min, Filtrate is taken out, and is air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:30~4:50 is carried out at illumination using the orange-colored light that intensity of illumination is 330Lx Reason, 21:20~23:30 carry out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 260Lx;
The raising and management of (2) 4~5 age silkworms
Mulberry leaf are handled before feeding mulberry leaf every time: new fresh mulberry leaf being cleaned, is immersed in soak and impregnates 70min, Filtrate is taken out, and is air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:00~5:10 is carried out at illumination using the orange-colored light that intensity of illumination is 540Lx Reason, 22:50~23:40 carry out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 420Lx;
The soak, is made of raw material from the following weight: 19 parts of fresh sophora flower, 12 parts of fresh flower of kudzuvine, compound dimension Raw element 1.3 parts, 15 parts of fresh pitaya peel, 9 parts of orange peel, 75 parts of water.
As invention further embodiment: the multi-vitamins are made: vitamin of the vitamin of following weight ratio B11: vitamin B7: vitamin C: vitamin B1=7.9:2.1:5.4:3.2.
As invention further embodiment: the soak is prepared according to the following steps: by fresh sophora flower, fresh Flower of kudzuvine, fresh pitaya peel and orange peel are cleaned, co-grinding, constant temperature baking in the baking box that merging temperature is 51 DEG C 14min, it is warming up to 96 DEG C of continuation constant temperature baking 11min with the heating rate of 4.1 DEG C/min, takes out, puts into water and be boiled by fire Mild fire infusion 16min afterwards, room temperature is naturally cold, crosses 70 mesh filter clothes and squeezes, takes extruding juice, and multi-vitamins are added and are mixed It is even, obtain soak.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cultural method for improving the silkworm amount of cocoon production and producing cocoon quality amount, the specific method is as follows:
The raising and management of (1) 1~3 age silkworm
Mulberry leaf are handled before feeding mulberry leaf every time: new fresh mulberry leaf being cleaned, is immersed in soak and impregnates 73min, Filtrate is taken out, and is air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:30~4:50 is carried out at illumination using the orange-colored light that intensity of illumination is 335Lx Reason, 21:20~23:30 carry out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 265Lx;
The raising and management of (2) 4~5 age silkworms
Mulberry leaf are handled before feeding mulberry leaf every time: new fresh mulberry leaf being cleaned, is immersed in soak and impregnates 73min, Filtrate is taken out, and is air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:00~5:10 is carried out at illumination using the orange-colored light that intensity of illumination is 545Lx Reason, 22:50~23:40 carry out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 425Lx;
The soak, is made of raw material from the following weight: 19.5 parts of fresh sophora flower, is answered at 12.5 parts of fresh flower of kudzuvine Close 1.4 parts of vitamin, 15.5 parts of fresh pitaya peel, 9.5 parts of orange peel, 78 parts of water.
As invention further embodiment: the multi-vitamins are made: vitamin of the vitamin of following weight ratio B11: vitamin B7: vitamin C: vitamin B1=8:2.2:5.5:3.3.
As invention further embodiment: the soak is prepared according to the following steps: by fresh sophora flower, fresh Flower of kudzuvine, fresh pitaya peel and orange peel are cleaned, co-grinding, constant temperature baking in the baking box that merging temperature is 52 DEG C 15min, it is warming up to 97 DEG C of continuation constant temperature baking 12min with the heating rate of 4.2 DEG C/min, takes out, puts into water and be boiled by fire Mild fire infusion 17min afterwards, room temperature is naturally cold, crosses 75 mesh filter clothes and squeezes, takes extruding juice, and multi-vitamins are added and are mixed It is even, obtain soak.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cultural method for improving the silkworm amount of cocoon production and producing cocoon quality amount, the specific method is as follows:
The raising and management of (1) 1~3 age silkworm
Mulberry leaf are handled before feeding mulberry leaf every time: new fresh mulberry leaf being cleaned, is immersed in soak and impregnates 75min, Filtrate is taken out, and is air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:30~4:50 is carried out at illumination using the orange-colored light that intensity of illumination is 340Lx Reason, 21:20~23:30 carry out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 270Lx;
The raising and management of (2) 4~5 age silkworms
Mulberry leaf are handled before feeding mulberry leaf every time: new fresh mulberry leaf being cleaned, is immersed in soak and impregnates 75min, Filtrate is taken out, and is air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:00~5:10 is carried out at illumination using the orange-colored light that intensity of illumination is 550Lx Reason, 22:50~23:40 carry out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 430Lx;
The soak, is made of raw material from the following weight: 20 parts of fresh sophora flower, 13 parts of fresh flower of kudzuvine, compound dimension Raw element 1.5 parts, 16 parts of fresh pitaya peel, 10 parts of orange peel, 80 parts of water.
As invention further embodiment: the multi-vitamins are made: vitamin of the vitamin of following weight ratio B11: vitamin B7: vitamin C: vitamin B1=8.1:2.3:5.6:3.4.
As invention further embodiment: the soak is prepared according to the following steps: by fresh sophora flower, fresh Flower of kudzuvine, fresh pitaya peel and orange peel are cleaned, co-grinding, constant temperature baking in the baking box that merging temperature is 53 DEG C 16min, it is warming up to 98 DEG C of continuation constant temperature baking 13min with the heating rate of 4.3 DEG C/min, takes out, puts into water and be boiled by fire Mild fire infusion 18min afterwards, room temperature is naturally cold, crosses 80 mesh filter clothes and squeezes, takes extruding juice, and multi-vitamins are added and are mixed It is even, obtain soak.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cultural method for improving Production of Bombyx Mori cocoon quality amount, which is characterized in that the specific method is as follows:
The raising and management of (1) 1~3 age silkworm
Mulberry leaf are handled before feeding mulberry leaf every time: new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, are immersed in 70~75min of immersion in soak, Filtrate is taken out, and is air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:30~4:50 is carried out using the orange-colored light that intensity of illumination is 330~340Lx Lighting process, 21:20~23:30 carry out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 260~270Lx;
The raising and management of (2) 4~5 age silkworms
Mulberry leaf are handled before feeding mulberry leaf every time: new fresh mulberry leaf is cleaned, are immersed in 70~75min of immersion in soak, Filtrate is taken out, and is air-dried to surface no moisture;Daily 2:00~5:10 is carried out using the orange-colored light that intensity of illumination is 540~550Lx Lighting process, 22:50~23:40 carry out lighting process using the purple light that intensity of illumination is 420~430Lx;
The soak, is made of raw material from the following weight: 19~20 parts of fresh sophora flower, is answered at 12~13 parts of fresh flower of kudzuvine Close 1.3~1.5 parts of vitamin, 15~16 parts of fresh pitaya peel, 9~10 parts of orange peel, 75~80 parts of water.
2. the cultural method according to claim 1 for improving the silkworm amount of cocoon production and producing cocoon quality amount, which is characterized in that described Multi-vitamins are made of the vitamin of following weight ratio: vitamin B11: vitamin B7: vitamin C: vitamin B1=7.9 ~8.1:2.1~2.3:5.4~5.6:3.2~3.4.
3. the cultural method according to claim 1 or 2 for improving the silkworm amount of cocoon production and producing cocoon quality amount, which is characterized in that institute The soak stated, is prepared according to the following steps: fresh sophora flower, fresh flower of kudzuvine, fresh pitaya peel and orange peel cleaned, Co-grinding, merging temperature toast 14~16min for constant temperature in 51~53 DEG C of baking box, with the heating of 4.1~4.3 DEG C/min Rate is warming up to 96~98 DEG C of continuation constant temperature and toasts 11~13min, takes out, put into water mild fire infusion 16 after being boiled by fire~ 18min, room temperature is naturally cold, crosses 70~80 mesh filter clothes and squeezes, takes extruding juice, and multi-vitamins are added and are mixed evenly, must soak Steep liquid.
CN201811283184.1A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of cultural method improving Production of Bombyx Mori cocoon quality amount Withdrawn CN109006716A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114680085A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 肥西吉新蚕桑专业合作社 Method for cultivating colored silkworms in greenhouse
CN114680084A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 肥西吉新蚕桑专业合作社 Breeding method for improving activity and health of young silkworms

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114680085A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 肥西吉新蚕桑专业合作社 Method for cultivating colored silkworms in greenhouse
CN114680084A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 肥西吉新蚕桑专业合作社 Breeding method for improving activity and health of young silkworms

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Application publication date: 20181218