CN105500484A - Wicker anti-cracking color-protecting drying method - Google Patents

Wicker anti-cracking color-protecting drying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105500484A
CN105500484A CN201610048705.XA CN201610048705A CN105500484A CN 105500484 A CN105500484 A CN 105500484A CN 201610048705 A CN201610048705 A CN 201610048705A CN 105500484 A CN105500484 A CN 105500484A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wicker
parts
anticracking
liquid
fine sand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610048705.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国前
郑阳
张健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BENGBU SEA BRIGHT PEARL AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BENGBU SEA BRIGHT PEARL AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by BENGBU SEA BRIGHT PEARL AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical BENGBU SEA BRIGHT PEARL AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610048705.XA priority Critical patent/CN105500484A/en
Publication of CN105500484A publication Critical patent/CN105500484A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/46Stemonaceae [Stemona family], e.g. croomia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34Organic impregnating agents

Abstract

The invention provides a wicker anti-cracking color-protecting drying method, and relates to the technical field of wicker plaiting article production. Before wicker is cut down, anti-cracking color-protecting liquid medicine is injected into the wicker from the rootstock of the wicker or the root of a branch; when the anti-cracking color-protecting liquid medicine is detected at the end of the branch, the wicker can be cut; leaves of the cut-down wicker are removed, and then the wicker is soaked into a solution for 2 h, wherein the solution is prepared on the basis that the ratio of glycerinum to water is 1:10; then, the wicker is taken out and dried, then soaked in molten paraffin wax and taken out, and the surface of the wicker is completely wrapped by paraffin wax; a fine sand and salt mixture is an embedding agent, slow heating is performed, and drying and softening are performed on the wicker. The living wicker processing technology is simple, and a traditional wicker postprocessing method is broken through; after living wicker anti-cracking color-protecting drying processing, the wicker can be directly used for plaiting wicker products, the original color of the wicker can be kept, the wicker is not likely to crack, and the medicine utilization rate is greatly improved compared with a traditional method.

Description

A kind of wicker anticracking protects look drying means
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production technical field of wicker products, be specifically related to a kind of wicker anticracking and protect look drying means.
Background technology
Wicker products is the artifacts of China's widespread among the people, " compile basket, compile basket, every household has ".This is because the raw material sources of this technique are very extensive.Wicker products of a great variety, has the polytypes such as seat, basket, basket, dustpan, round-bottomed basket, crate, shallow basket made of wicker or thin bamboo strips, the gaily decorated basket, bamboo strainer, food dish in domestic.Export trade aspect, has formed buck basket, flower pot coat, picnic tableware basket, hanging basket, lampshade, kennel, cat nest, Bird's Nest etc. through developing and design multiple, has formed the appreciation effect that low-grade goods become high-grade, very by the attention of foreign trade department in foreign trade.
The main skill and technique of willow-plaited process has flat sennit, line to compile, strangles volume, builds volume, wrapped edge five kinds.
Wicker products take wicker as primary raw material, the fresh wicker that firm felling is got off can not directly use, need just can use after the step such as softening, drying, mildew-resistant process, in prior art, the processing mode of usual employing high temperature, energy resource consumption is comparatively large, and the wicker of process can not possess primary colors, easily ftractures.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect overcoming prior art, proposes further a kind of wicker anticracking and protects look drying means, and for the mildew-resistant liquid of freezing processing wicker.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of wicker anticracking protects look drying means, and it is characterized in that, this processing procedure is carried out for live body wicker, and concrete steps are:
1) before wicker is felled, to the rhizome of wicker or the root of branch, adopt transfusion, in wicker, inject anticracking at night and protect look liquid, the injection rate of wicker live body reaches 2-2.5kg/m 3;
2), after medicament injects timber, the negative pressure produced by live body wicker transpiration makes liquid move up with juice in wicker body, and meanwhile liquid also can carry out horizontal infiltration along the radial direction of limb; Check whether branch tip position exists anticracking and protect look liquid, when branch tip position detects that anticracking protects look liquid, can fell wicker, stand-by;
3) pretreatment is carried out after the wicker defoliation felled: to be soaked in by G & W by the solution of 1: 10 configuration 2 hours, wicker to be infiltrated, then takes out and dry, make wicker body surface form glycerine diaphragm; And then wicker is immersed in the paraffin of thawing, take out, make wicker surface completely coated by paraffin;
4) with the mixture of fine sand and salt for embedding medium, be laid in bottom melt pit, lain in by wicker at the end, hole, and embed with the mixture of fine sand and salt, the mass ratio that fine sand mixes with salt is 3:0.5;
5) close melt pit, slowly heat fine sand with side below melt pit, fine sand temperature remains on 80-95 DEG C, carries out drying and softening process to wicker, and the processing time is 8-12 hour simultaneously;
6) take out wicker, after cooling is stacked at shady and cool place, namely can be used as establishment materials'use.
Described anticracking protects the water extraction liquid that look liquid is Chinese medicine composition, every kilogram of Chinese medicine composition prepares water extraction liquid 6 kilograms, and described Chinese medicine composition comprises the material component of following weight: Fructus Corni 5 parts, grass-leaved sweetflag 4 parts, the tuber of pinellia 3 parts, the bletilla striata 2 parts, PORIA ALBA 4 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 3 parts, camphor 4 parts, mother chrysanthemum 8 parts, the achene of Siberian cocklebur 3 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 2 parts, the tuber of stemona 6 parts, dandelion 7 parts, selfheal 3 parts, golden cypress 3 parts, felwort 3 parts, 3 parts, the leaf of bamboo, broad-leaved camphor tree 3 parts, purslane 5 parts.
Wicker anticracking protects a preparation method for look liquid, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are:
(1) each material component preparing anticracking and protect look liquid is taken mixture together by weight;
(2) put into container to add water and decoct, first boiled by water with big fire, then young man simmers 20-30min, filter out the dregs of a decoction, taking liquid, amount of water is according to the liquid of the waste after every kilogram of mixture 6 kilograms;
(3) liquid adopts nanofiltration to remove macromolecular substances, and namely obtained wicker anticracking protects look liquid;
Liquid moves and permeates the inspection of uniformity coefficient in wicker:
After wicker is felled, study the infiltration uniformity coefficient of the liquid on the axial diverse location of wicker and radial direction; After protecting the process of look liquid with anticracking, wicker wooden color can change, and by the change of wooden color, differentiates the uniformity coefficient of medicinal liquid osmosis;
Wicker protects after look drying process through above-mentioned anticracking, compared with dried wicker, can keep primary colors, the wicker products of establishment with conventional process, uses in the presence of a harsh environment and cracking is less likely to occur; Method of the present invention to wicker carry out anticracking protect look drying process while, wicker also can be made to have antiseptic effect.
The inspection of wicker fungicidal properties, wicker not through mildew-resistant process is placed in together with the wicker through mildew-resistant process moist environment, divide the different time periods, observation is gone mouldy situation, not when the wicker of mildew-resistant process has occurred that mouldy variable color is even rotted, wicker through mildew-resistant process is still intact, does not occur mouldy situation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The invention provides a kind of wicker anticracking and protect look drying means, live body wicker treatment process is simple, breaches the method for traditional wicker post processing; After live body wicker anticracking protects look drying process, wicker can be directly used in establishment wicker products, revolutionize the step of in traditional willow-plaited process, wicker being carried out to mildew-resistant, softening, dry process, and wicker can be made to keep primary colors, be not easy cracking, utilization ratio of drug also comparatively conventional method had larger lifting; It is nontoxic that anticracking protects look liquid, can not produce any injury to human body.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further, but following embodiment being only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all.Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art under the prerequisite not making creative work obtain other embodiment, all belong to the protection domain of this patent.
Embodiment 1
Anticracking for the treatment of wicker protects a look liquid, is prepared from by the material component of following weight:
Fructus Corni 5g, grass-leaved sweetflag 4g, tuber of pinellia 3g, bletilla striata 2g, PORIA ALBA 4g, root of Dahurain angelica 3g, camphor 4g, mother chrysanthemum 8g, achene of Siberian cocklebur 3g, capsule of weeping forsythia 2g, tuber of stemona 6g, dandelion 7g, selfheal 3g, golden cypress 3g, felwort 3g, leaf of bamboo 3g, broad-leaved camphor tree 3g, purslane 5g.
Wicker anticracking protects the preparation method of look liquid, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are:
(1) each material component preparing anticracking and protect look liquid is taken mixture together by weight;
(2) put into container to add water and decoct, first boiled by water with big fire, then young man simmers 20-30min, filter out the dregs of a decoction, taking liquid, amount of water is according to the liquid of the waste after every kilogram of mixture 6 kilograms;
(3) liquid adopts nanofiltration to remove macromolecular substances, and namely obtained wicker anticracking protects look liquid.
Wicker anticracking protects look drying means, and this processing procedure is carried out for live body wicker, and concrete steps are:
1) before wicker is felled, to the rhizome of wicker or the root of branch, adopt transfusion, in wicker, inject anticracking at night and protect look liquid, the injection rate of wicker live body reaches 2-2.5kg/m 3;
2), after medicament injects timber, the negative pressure produced by live body wicker transpiration makes liquid move up with juice in wicker body, and meanwhile liquid also can carry out horizontal infiltration along the radial direction of limb; Check whether branch tip position exists anticracking and protect look liquid, when branch tip position detects that anticracking protects look liquid, can fell wicker, stand-by;
3) pretreatment is carried out after the wicker defoliation felled: to be soaked in by G & W by the solution of 1: 10 configuration 2 hours, wicker to be infiltrated, then takes out and dry, make wicker body surface form glycerine diaphragm; And then wicker is immersed in the paraffin of thawing, take out, make wicker surface completely coated by paraffin;
4) with the mixture of fine sand and salt for embedding medium, be laid in bottom melt pit, lain in by wicker at the end, hole, and embed with the mixture of fine sand and salt, the mass ratio that fine sand mixes with salt is 3:0.5;
5) close melt pit, slowly heat fine sand with side below melt pit, fine sand temperature remains on 80-95 DEG C, carries out drying and softening process to wicker, and the processing time is 8-12 hour simultaneously;
6) take out wicker, after cooling is stacked at shady and cool place, namely can be used as establishment materials'use.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description is only preference of the present invention; be not used for limiting the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. wicker anticracking protects a look drying means, it is characterized in that, this processing procedure is carried out for live body wicker, and concrete steps are:
1) before wicker is felled, to the rhizome of wicker or the root of branch, adopt transfusion, in wicker, inject anticracking at night and protect look liquid, the injection rate of wicker live body reaches 2-2.5kg/m 3;
2), after medicament injects timber, the negative pressure produced by live body wicker transpiration makes liquid move up with juice in wicker body, and meanwhile liquid also can carry out horizontal infiltration along the radial direction of limb; Check whether branch tip position exists anticracking and protect look liquid, when branch tip position detects that anticracking protects look liquid, can fell wicker, stand-by;
3) pretreatment is carried out after the wicker defoliation felled: to be soaked in by G & W by the solution of 1: 10 configuration 2 hours, wicker to be infiltrated, then takes out and dry, make wicker body surface form glycerine diaphragm; And then wicker is immersed in the paraffin of thawing, take out, make wicker surface completely coated by paraffin;
4) with the mixture of fine sand and salt for embedding medium, be laid in bottom melt pit, lain in by wicker at the end, hole, and embed with the mixture of fine sand and salt, the mass ratio that fine sand mixes with salt is 3:0.5;
5) close melt pit, slowly heat fine sand with side below melt pit, fine sand temperature remains on 80-95 DEG C, carries out drying and softening process to wicker, and the processing time is 8-12 hour simultaneously;
6) take out wicker, after cooling is stacked at shady and cool place, namely can be used as establishment materials'use.
2. wicker anticracking according to claim 1 protects look drying means, it is characterized in that: described anticracking protects the water extraction liquid that look liquid is Chinese medicine composition, every kilogram of Chinese medicine composition prepares water extraction liquid 6 kilograms, described Chinese medicine composition comprises the material component of following weight: Fructus Corni 5 parts, grass-leaved sweetflag 4 parts, the tuber of pinellia 3 parts, the bletilla striata 2 parts, PORIA ALBA 4 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica 3 parts, camphor 4 parts, mother chrysanthemum 8 parts, the achene of Siberian cocklebur 3 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 2 parts, the tuber of stemona 6 parts, dandelion 7 parts, selfheal 3 parts, golden cypress 3 parts, felwort 3 parts, 3 parts, the leaf of bamboo, broad-leaved camphor tree 3 parts, purslane 5 parts.
CN201610048705.XA 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Wicker anti-cracking color-protecting drying method Pending CN105500484A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003307A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 安徽德润工艺品有限公司 Wicker anti-aging treatment method
CN106073265A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-09 阜南县黄岗利达工艺品有限公司 A kind of weaving of pseudo-classic wicker plaiting article seat
CN106272816A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-01-04 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 A kind of insect-prevention treatment method of wicker plaiting article straw
CN106272819A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 A kind of antiwear processing method of wicker products color fixative
CN108724400A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-02 阜南县明强柳编工艺品有限公司 A kind of wicker products fungus-proof antisepsis treatment process
CN108741340A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 阜南县星光工艺品有限公司 A kind of preparation method for not removing the peel withy dried flower

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103587337A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 Method used for protecting flowers and shapes of lavender dried flowers
CN104476636A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-01 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 Mildew-resistant processing method for rattan

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103587337A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 Method used for protecting flowers and shapes of lavender dried flowers
CN104476636A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-01 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 Mildew-resistant processing method for rattan

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003307A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 安徽德润工艺品有限公司 Wicker anti-aging treatment method
CN106073265A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-09 阜南县黄岗利达工艺品有限公司 A kind of weaving of pseudo-classic wicker plaiting article seat
CN106272816A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-01-04 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 A kind of insect-prevention treatment method of wicker plaiting article straw
CN106272819A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 A kind of antiwear processing method of wicker products color fixative
CN108724400A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-02 阜南县明强柳编工艺品有限公司 A kind of wicker products fungus-proof antisepsis treatment process
CN108741340A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 阜南县星光工艺品有限公司 A kind of preparation method for not removing the peel withy dried flower

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Application publication date: 20160420