CN109006595A - A kind of cultural method of torrid zone fingerling - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of torrid zone fingerling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109006595A CN109006595A CN201811178822.3A CN201811178822A CN109006595A CN 109006595 A CN109006595 A CN 109006595A CN 201811178822 A CN201811178822 A CN 201811178822A CN 109006595 A CN109006595 A CN 109006595A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- crawl
- temperature
- water quality
- fish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000091751 Chaetoceros muellerii Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultural methods of tropical fingerling, comprising the following steps: step 1, builds crawl, sets up steel structure greenhouse;Different crawls are split;Step 2, it injects corresponding water, and is carried out disinfection sterilization using bleaching powder, the pH value of water quality is then adjusted using light-coloured vinegar or quick lime;Step 3, the temperature in greenhouse is controlled to adjust, step 4, after water stabilization, corresponding kind of fish is added in corresponding crawl and is bred, control intensity of illumination;Step 5, kind fish carries out dispensing beneficial microbe after launching;Step 6, it is carried out changing water according to water quality situation, maintains water stabilization.The present invention is cultivated using greenhouse-environment simulation tropical environment, is enabled tropical fish to carry out Steady breed growth in continent, is improved the tropical fish culture scale in inland.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fish culture more particularly to a kind of cultural methods of tropical fingerling.
Background technique
Tropical fish is born in tropical waters, and tropical fish is divided into fresh water tropical fish and seawater tropical fish.Tropical, semi-tropically
Weather conditions are managed, living in tropical fish for a long time, illumination is sufficient, water temperature is high, the temperature difference is small, natural bait faintly acid soft water abundant
In, therefore, the ecological condition of their growth, development, breeding and water quality and water is closely related.
The fingerling nursery of existing tropical fish is generally carried out in coastal torrid areas, in inland due to weather conditions, water quality
Deng so that the breeding effect of fingerling is poor, a kind of inland is provided thus and realizes that the cultural method of tropical fingerling is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned deficiencies, provide a kind of cultural method of tropical fingerling.
A kind of cultural method of tropical fingerling provided by the invention, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, crawl is built, crawl is isolated using geomembrane, and multiple crawl townhouses are arranged and set up steel outside
Structure greenhouse;Different crawls are split, set up light compensating lamp above corresponding crawl;
Step 2, the water quality of hardness and basicity needed for modulating, injects corresponding water, and is carried out disinfection sterilization using bleaching powder, throwing
It oxygenation and launches sodium thiosulfate after blow up white powder three days and is neutralized, then utilize light-coloured vinegar or the PH of quick lime adjustment water quality
Value;
Step 3, the temperature in greenhouse is controlled to adjust, adjusting temperature is between 25-30 °C, and temperature is stood for 24 hours after stablizing,
So that water temperature tends towards stability, control day and night temperature is not more than 2 °C;PH value is tested for three days on end, and need to meet the requirements conduct for three days on end
PH stablizes the condition determined;
Step 4, after water stabilization, corresponding kind of fish is added in corresponding crawl and is bred, different crawls are not according to
With requiring to be adjusted temperature and water quality adjustment, control intensity of illumination is 3500-4000LX, and when illumination deficiency carries out light filling;
Step 5, kind fish carries out dispensing beneficial microbe after launching, and the beneficial microbe is photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis
And Chaetoceros muelleri;
Step 6, it is carried out changing water according to water quality situation, changes water and change water mode using siphon and be updated the sewage of bottom of pond;Water quality
It needs further to supplement the probiotics in pond after update, maintains water stabilization.
A kind of cultural method of tropical fingerling provided by the invention carries out independent control to breeding environment isolation by greenhouse
System, greenhouse-environment simulation tropical environment are cultivated, and are enabled tropical fish to carry out Steady breed growth in continent, are improved inland
Tropical fish culture scale.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment to further instruction of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is with technical solution of the present invention
Premised under implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is unlimited
In following embodiments:
A kind of cultural method of torrid zone fingerling, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, crawl is built, crawl is isolated using geomembrane, and multiple crawl townhouses are arranged and set up steel outside
Structure greenhouse;Different crawls are split, set up light compensating lamp above corresponding crawl;
Step 2, the water quality of hardness and basicity needed for modulating, injects corresponding water, and is carried out disinfection sterilization using bleaching powder, throwing
It oxygenation and launches sodium thiosulfate after blow up white powder three days and is neutralized, then utilize light-coloured vinegar or the PH of quick lime adjustment water quality
Value;
Step 3, the temperature in greenhouse is controlled to adjust, adjusting temperature is between 25-30 °C, and temperature is stood for 24 hours after stablizing,
So that water temperature tends towards stability, control day and night temperature is not more than 2 °C;PH value is tested for three days on end, and need to meet the requirements conduct for three days on end
PH stablizes the condition determined;
Step 4, after water stabilization, corresponding kind of fish is added in corresponding crawl and is bred, different crawls are not according to
With requiring to be adjusted temperature and water quality adjustment, control intensity of illumination is 3500-4000LX, and when illumination deficiency carries out light filling;
Step 5, kind fish carries out dispensing beneficial microbe after launching, and the beneficial microbe is photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis
And Chaetoceros muelleri;
Step 6, it is carried out changing water according to water quality situation, changes water and change water mode using siphon and be updated the sewage of bottom of pond;Water quality
It needs further to supplement the probiotics in pond after update, maintains water stabilization.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cultural method of torrid zone fingerling, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1, crawl is built, crawl is isolated using geomembrane, and multiple crawl townhouses are arranged and set up steel outside
Structure greenhouse;Different crawls are split, set up light compensating lamp above corresponding crawl;
Step 2, the water quality of hardness and basicity needed for modulating, injects corresponding water, and is carried out disinfection sterilization using bleaching powder, throwing
It oxygenation and launches sodium thiosulfate after blow up white powder three days and is neutralized, then utilize light-coloured vinegar or the PH of quick lime adjustment water quality
Value;
Step 3, the temperature in greenhouse is controlled to adjust, adjusting temperature is between 25-30 °C, and temperature is stood for 24 hours after stablizing,
So that water temperature tends towards stability, control day and night temperature is not more than 2 °C;PH value is tested for three days on end, and need to meet the requirements conduct for three days on end
PH stablizes the condition determined;
Step 4, after water stabilization, corresponding kind of fish is added in corresponding crawl and is bred, different crawls are not according to
With requiring to be adjusted temperature and water quality adjustment, control intensity of illumination is 3500-4000LX, and when illumination deficiency carries out light filling;
Step 5, kind fish carries out dispensing beneficial microbe after launching, and the beneficial microbe is photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis
And Chaetoceros muelleri;
Step 6, it is carried out changing water according to water quality situation, changes water and change water mode using siphon and be updated the sewage of bottom of pond;Water quality
It needs further to supplement the probiotics in pond after update, maintains water stabilization.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811178822.3A CN109006595A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | A kind of cultural method of torrid zone fingerling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811178822.3A CN109006595A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | A kind of cultural method of torrid zone fingerling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109006595A true CN109006595A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64616450
Family Applications (1)
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CN201811178822.3A Pending CN109006595A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | A kind of cultural method of torrid zone fingerling |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109006595A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109601442A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of tropical fish cultural method |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101642070A (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-02-10 | 黄溪龙 | Technology for actualizing inverse season hybridization breeding of java tilapia in greenhouse constructed in winter |
CN101664006A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-10 | 李瑞伟 | Artificial breeding technique of Sarotherodon sp |
CN104145857A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-19 | 王天学 | Ecological breeding method for freshwater fish |
CN106508736A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-03-22 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | Culture method for tilapia in high temperature phase |
CN106818560A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 黄怀勇 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Tilapia mossambica |
CN206835946U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-01-05 | 鱼生菜农业科技(北京)有限公司 | A kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
CN108200876A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-26 | 黄寿兴 | A kind of cultural method of Tilapia mossambica |
-
2018
- 2018-10-10 CN CN201811178822.3A patent/CN109006595A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101664006A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-10 | 李瑞伟 | Artificial breeding technique of Sarotherodon sp |
CN101642070A (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-02-10 | 黄溪龙 | Technology for actualizing inverse season hybridization breeding of java tilapia in greenhouse constructed in winter |
CN104145857A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-19 | 王天学 | Ecological breeding method for freshwater fish |
CN106508736A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-03-22 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | Culture method for tilapia in high temperature phase |
CN108200876A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-26 | 黄寿兴 | A kind of cultural method of Tilapia mossambica |
CN106818560A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 黄怀勇 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Tilapia mossambica |
CN206835946U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-01-05 | 鱼生菜农业科技(北京)有限公司 | A kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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陈延坎: "罗非鱼养殖水质管理技术", 《福建农业》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109601442A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of tropical fish cultural method |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |