CN206835946U - A kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system - Google Patents
A kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206835946U CN206835946U CN201720303369.9U CN201720303369U CN206835946U CN 206835946 U CN206835946 U CN 206835946U CN 201720303369 U CN201720303369 U CN 201720303369U CN 206835946 U CN206835946 U CN 206835946U
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Abstract
A kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system is the utility model is related to, the fishpond includes at least two-layer structure, is followed successively by waterproof layer and supporting layer from the inside to surface.Fishpond construction is simple and convenient, and cost is cheap, and the cycle is short, safeguards simple.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agriculture field, more particularly to a kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system.
Background technology
Fish and vegetable symbiotic is a kind of new compound cultivating system, and aquaculture and hydroponic culture, both are originally complete for it
Different agro-farming technologies, by cleverly Eco-Design, reach the collaboration symbiosis of science, water is not changed and anhydrous so as to realize to breed fish
Matter suffering, plant vegetables and do not apply fertilizer and the ecological Symbiotic effectiveness of normal growth.In traditional aquaculture, accumulated with the excreta of fish
Tired, the ammonia nitrogen increase of water body, toxicity incrementally increases.And in fish and vegetable symbiotic system, the water of aquaculture is transported to water planting cultivation
Training system, the ammonia nitrogen in water is resolved into nitrite by bacterium and then nitrate is resolved into by nitrobacteria, nitrate can be with
Directly utilized by plant as nutrient absorption.Fish and vegetable symbiotic is by reaching a kind of harmonious life between animal, plant, microorganism three
State equilibrium relation, it is the low-carbon production model of sustainable circular form zero-emission, is even more effectively to solve most having for Agro-ecology crisis
Efficacious prescriptions method.
Since 1997, James doctor Rakocy of Virgin Islands university and Ta colleagues have developed one kind
Large-scale fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on deep water cultivation.Afterwards, the multiple universities in countries in the world progressively carry out relation technological researching, explore
The technical method of extensive fish and vegetable symbiotic agricultural production.FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) is also using small-sized fish and vegetable symbiotic system as sustainable
Agricultural Model is recommended to the whole world.In recent years, the fish and vegetable symbiotic system of scale was progressively building operation, indoor fish all over the world
Dish symbiosis factory also begins to occur.Currently, whole fish and vegetable symbiotic home gardening and agricultural industry are fast-developing.
Fishpond is the important component of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, when demand water body amount is little, usually using durable modeling
Material or Glass fabre reinforced plastic water tank；In demand large body amount, generally use use is laid bricks or the method for concreting builds fish
Pond, but the shortcomings that construction cost is high, and the construction period is grown, difficult in maintenance be present.In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the utility model provides
A kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system, and the fishpond is built
Make simple and convenient, cost is cheap, and the cycle is short, safeguards simple.
In one embodiment, the utility model provides a kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system, the fishpond bag
At least two-layer structure is included, is followed successively by waterproof layer and supporting layer from the inside to surface.Generally waterproof layer is by nontoxic waterproof volume
Material is made；Supporting layer, which must have, can support the rigid material of fishpond reclaimed water body weight to be made, and fishpond shape depends on support
The shape of layer.
In one embodiment, fishpond is additionally included in the heat-insulation layer between waterproof layer and supporting layer.In some cases,
Waterproof layer and heat-insulation layer can be combined into one, and the layer can both play waterproof action, can play a part of insulation again.
In one embodiment, fishpond is positioned in the sunk type hole of pre- digging, and the fishpond top is not higher than from the ground
30 centimetres.In some cases, fishpond can be placed in tower structure, and the tower structure is directly fixed on ground,
It need not dig pit.
In one embodiment, the fishpond is circular, ellipse or conical by its shape；Fishpond depth is 1-3 rice, preferably
Ground is 1.5-2.5 rice, more preferably 1.5-2 rice.In fish and vegetable symbiotic system, circular or conical tank is advantageous to the receipts of fish excrement
Collection, the automatic dirt collection of energy and easy thorough blowdown, efficiency high of breeding fish.Certain fishpond can also be square, rectangle, octagonal and ring
Road shape etc..Square to make full use of ground with rectangle, construction is easier to, and is easy to catch；But it is uneven to change water, and current have
Lamination；And it is difficult to thorough blowdown, bottom of pond has the dead angle of contamination.In addition, also approximate circle octagonal pond and approximation
Rectangular oval pond, the advantages of Fang Chi can be had concurrently and justify pond.
In one embodiment, waterproof layer is waterproof cloth, plastic material or elastomeric material.Make in the utility model
Waterproof layer material is all environmentally friendly and nontoxic.
In one embodiment, heat-insulation layer is insulation quilt, polyurethane foam plastics or mineral wool.Insulation quilt can be from
Selected in commercially available various insulation quilts, it possess high insulation rate, windproof, rain and snow, it is anti-aging, fire-retardant, drench it is water-based strong, anti-
Dirt, protection against the tide, acid and alkali-resistance, act freely, many advantages, such as service life is long.The classification that mineral wool belongs in glass fibre,
It is a kind of manmade inorganic fibre.Mineral wool is the material that melten glass fibrosis is formed to cotton like, chemical composition category category of glass,
It is a kind of inorganic fibre, there is forming, bulk density is small, thermal conductivity is low, insulation is adiabatic, sound absorption qualities are good, corrosion-resistant, change
Learn stable performance.Polyurethane foam plastics, it is that isocyanates and the aggregated foaming of hydroxy compounds are made, can be divided into by its hardness
The soft and class of hard two, mainly uses soft kind in the utility model.In general, it has splendid elasticity, softness
Property, elongation and compressive strength；Chemical stability is good, resistance to many solvents and oils；High abrasion resistance is big compared with natural sponge by 20
Times；The performances such as also excellent processability, thermal insulation, cohesive, are a kind of padded coamings of function admirable.
In one embodiment, the supporting layer is fishpond shape and structure made of steel wire, and its upper end is fixed.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, will use below required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the application, right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of fishpond structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order that art technology field personnel more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, below in conjunction with following knot
Closing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, it is clear that and described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application,
Rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
The all other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, it should all belong to the scope of the application protection.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, making circular fishpond shape using waterproof cloth, its pad is done with steel wire, steel wire upper end is fixed
Surrounded with zinc-plated band iron with placing insulation felt-cloth on the diameter identical circle of fishpond, between steel wire and waterproof cloth to protect
Waterproof cloth simultaneously plays insulation effect.Fishpond is positioned in the sunk type hole of pre- digging.Fishpond top is not higher than 30 centimetres from the ground.
Embodiment 2
As embodiment 1 prepares fishpond, fishpond is directly placed to the frame of fishpond shape made of wooden or bar material
In frame.
It should be understood that the utility model disclosed is not limited only to specific method, scheme and the material of description, because
These equal alterables.It will also be understood that purpose of the terminology used here just for the sake of the specific embodiment scheme of description, and
The scope of the utility model is not intended to limit, the scope of the utility model is limited solely by appended claim.
Those skilled in the art, which will also be appreciated that or be able to confirm that, uses no more than normal experiment, institute herein
The many equivalents for the specific embodiment of the present utility model stated.These equivalents are also contained in appended claim
In.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system, it is characterised in that：The fishpond includes at least two-layer structure, from the inside to surface It is followed successively by waterproof layer and supporting layer；The supporting layer is fishpond shape and structure made of steel wire, and its upper end is fixed；And institute State fishpond to be positioned in the sunk type hole of pre- digging, the fishpond top is not higher than 30 centimetres from the ground.
- 2. the fishpond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fishpond is additionally included between waterproof layer and supporting layer Heat-insulation layer.
- 3. the fishpond according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The heat-insulation layer be insulation quilt, polyurethane foam plastics or Person's mineral wool.
- 4. the fishpond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fishpond is circular, ellipse or conical by its shape；Fishpond Depth is 1-3 rice.
- 5. the fishpond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The waterproof layer is waterproof cloth, plastic material or rubber Material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720303369.9U CN206835946U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720303369.9U CN206835946U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of fishpond for fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006595A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of torrid zone fingerling |
| CN109601440A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of holding pit cyclic culture method |
| CN109601441A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich grisped grass carp |
| CN113598116A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-05 | 安徽鹏翔生态农业集团有限公司 | High-efficient pond of breeding of sturgeon |
-
2017
- 2017-03-27 CN CN201720303369.9U patent/CN206835946U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006595A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of torrid zone fingerling |
| CN109601440A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of holding pit cyclic culture method |
| CN109601441A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich grisped grass carp |
| CN113598116A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-05 | 安徽鹏翔生态农业集团有限公司 | High-efficient pond of breeding of sturgeon |
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